★下一个"商业航天"？可控核聚变产业拐点临近，关注核心环节 ★军工"价值洼地"：掘金大飞机产业链交付加速 ★海外算力可能被错杀，"光进柜内"或成为今年最大产业机遇 ★反垄断预期改善+AI应用催化，港股互联网估值修复在望 前言 《百亿基金内参》打破机构信息壁垒，为您提供一线基金经理的深度研判与实时资金动向。每周深度访 谈还原投资逻辑，日常内参追踪机构调仓信号，助您看透表象、提前布局、掌握核心投研方法。告别滞 后与碎片信息，直达决策核心。 【本期重点】 ★如何看待阿里？在传统业务压力中交易AI云弹性 本期会谈，邀请数位买方机构的基金经理，对大盘、政策、以及后市投资机会等进行深度交流。 点击付费阅读，打通与百亿基金经理的信息差！ ...

Group 1 - The report emphasizes the strong underlying drivers of the current bull market, including liquidity support, policy backing for capital markets, moderate fundamental recovery, and continuous industry catalysts, despite short-term overseas disturbances [1][9][10] - The report highlights the significant inflow into the A500 ETF, which accounted for 92.2% of the total net inflow of 110.6 billion yuan in December, indicating a strong market sentiment and confidence in the Chinese market [10][14] - The continuous appreciation of the RMB reflects a recovery in international capital confidence towards China, supported by a decline in the US dollar index and a surge in corporate foreign exchange settlements [18][19][21] Group 2 - The report identifies the small-cap index, CSI 2000, as an "invisible champion," outperforming the large-cap index during the recent market rally, supported by a favorable liquidity environment and moderate fundamental recovery [2][25] - The report suggests that the current bull market is characterized by a unique valuation expansion, where small-cap stocks face less resistance compared to large-cap stocks, potentially breaking the historical underperformance of small caps at year-end [2][25] - The report anticipates strong elasticity in small-cap stocks under conditions of risk appetite and liquidity support, indicating a positive outlook for their performance [2][25] Group 3 - The report discusses the dual focus on technology and cyclical sectors, suggesting that both can thrive simultaneously, driven by a global tech cycle and supportive policies [3][28] - It highlights the importance of monitoring the marginal change in profit growth (ΔG) for AI hardware, indicating that as long as ΔG remains stable, the sector is likely to continue benefiting from the ongoing valuation bull market [38] - The report notes that AI applications are transitioning from being a supporting role to becoming the core narrative of the tech sector, driven by policy support, demand release, and a mature industry ecosystem [49][50]

市场回顾 上周A股主要指数涨跌不一，量能小幅提升。 宏观数据分析 12月政治局会议和中央经济工作会议接连召开：总体延续了今年历次重要会议的基调，内需重要性有提 升，政策风格表述偏保守。 1．形势判断方面：对国内相对满意，国际局势依然是挑战（过去5年，我们有效应对各种冲击挑战，我 国经济、科技、国防等硬实力和文化、制度、外交等软实力明显提升）。 2．政策基调方面：国际斗争重要性增加，统筹发展与安全反复提及。扩大内需重视程度提升，去年"实 施更加积极有为的宏观政策"提法消失（坚持稳中求进工作总基调，更好统筹国内经济工作和国际经贸 斗争，更好统筹发展和安全，实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，增强政策前瞻性针对性协同性，持续扩大 内需、优化供给，做优增量、盘活存量，因地制宜发展新质生产力，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，持 续防范化解重点领域风险，着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期，推动经济实现质的有效提升和量的 合理增长，保持社会和谐稳定，实现"十五五"良好开局）。 申万一级行业周涨跌幅（%） 资料来源：wind；统计区间：2025/12/08-2025/12/12 3．政策导向方面："逆周期与跨周期"并重，去年"超常规逆周 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the spring market rally is expected to occur, driven by policy expectations, seasonal liquidity changes, and institutional repositioning, despite recent market adjustments [1][5] - Strong expectations are crucial for the strength of the spring rally, which can be influenced by macro fundamentals, corporate earnings trends, and liquidity environment [1][6] - Currently, positive factors are concentrated in technology sectors, with opportunities emerging in oversold growth industries such as military, media (gaming), AI applications, Hong Kong internet, and power equipment [1][3][7] Group 2 - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes "optimizing" as a priority, focusing on economic potential and structural reforms, with a stable fiscal policy and flexible monetary policy [2][6] - The conditions favoring technology remain unchanged, with growth-type spring rallies historically accounting for nearly 60% of spring market trends, while cyclical rallies account for about 40% [2][6] - Short-term indicators for technology dominance include TMT transaction volume exceeding 40%, while long-term conditions depend on changes in relative profitability [2][6] Group 3 - The market correction is believed to be concluding, and there are recommendations for early positioning in the spring rally, focusing on dual drivers of technology and cyclical opportunities [3][7] - Specific sectors for investment include military, media (gaming), AI applications, Hong Kong internet, batteries, and core AI hardware, alongside benefits from PPI improvements in solar, chemicals, steel, non-ferrous metals, electricity, and machinery [3][7] - Long-term investment strategies should include stable dividends, gold, and optimized high-yield stocks [3][7]

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry and Company Overview - The discussion primarily revolves around the Chinese financial market, particularly focusing on monetary and fiscal policies, the bond market, the A-share market, and specific sectors such as AI, renewable energy, non-bank financials, innovative pharmaceuticals, machinery, and commercial aerospace. Key Points and Arguments Monetary and Fiscal Policy - Monetary policy remains accommodative, but the likelihood of further easing in 2026 is low; fiscal policy is actively supportive, focusing on livelihood, consumption, technological innovation, and local government debt resolution, with a projected fiscal deficit exceeding 6 trillion yuan in 2026 [1][2] Bond Market Dynamics - Long-term bond yields have significantly increased, with 1-year, 10-year, and 30-year government bond yields rising by 6.1 BP, 20.1 BP, and 39.6 BP respectively since the second half of the year, driven by reduced expectations for monetary easing, inflation recovery, and increased supply pressure [3] A-Share Market Outlook - The A-share market is expected to continue a slow upward trend, supported by a strong RMB exchange rate and resilient domestic economic fundamentals; the market is anticipated to remain in a consolidation phase without rapid increases or significant declines [4][5] Cross-Year Market Sentiment - The core of the cross-year market sentiment is the expectation of a spring rally in 2026, with recommendations to position for potential market movements in December [6] Sector Focus for 2026 - Key sectors to watch include AI (especially CPO), renewable energy (storage), non-bank financials, innovative pharmaceuticals, machinery, and non-ferrous chemicals; opportunities also exist in Hong Kong's internet sector and commercial aerospace [7][13] Specific Company Insights - **Sungrow Power Supply**: The fundamentals remain solid despite recent price drops; price increases in the storage supply chain are demand-driven and do not pose a significant risk [8][9] - **HiSilicon**: Facing significant unlocking pressure on January 27, which may create short-term challenges; however, opportunities in the renewable energy sector post-unlocking in February are noted [9] AI Industry Prospects - The AI sector, particularly in CPO, shows a clear and high certainty outlook; recent market fluctuations due to asset restructuring in specific companies do not significantly impact the overall AI industry [10] Opportunities in Non-Ferrous Metals - Focus on copper and tin, with additional attention to silver, nickel, and rare metals, which present substantial investment opportunities in the near term [11] Non-Bank Financial Sector - The non-bank financial sector is expected to perform well in 2026, supported by regulatory measures that enhance capital space and leverage limits for quality institutions, potentially increasing ROE [12] Commercial Aerospace Investment - The commercial aerospace sector is highlighted as a significant investment theme for 2026, with ongoing attention and optimism regarding its growth potential [13] Additional Important Insights - The RMB's appreciation historically supports an upward shift in A-share valuations, indicating a positive correlation between currency strength and market performance [4] - The overall sentiment suggests a strategic focus on sectors with high growth potential and favorable market conditions as the year-end approaches [13]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of aligning A-share market investments with the "14th Five-Year Plan" policy guidance, focusing on opportunities arising from global monetary easing and industrial upgrades [1] - Three main investment themes are identified: 1) Technology innovation led by artificial intelligence; 2) Digital transformation of traditional industries through "AI+"; 3) Value recovery through investment in human capital to boost consumption [1] - The dual drivers of technology and cyclical industries are expected to continue, with relative profitability and economic advantages in technology likely to persist amid a global tech cycle [1] Group 2 - External demand for Chinese exports may face pressure due to tariff disturbances, low global economic growth, and stricter regulations on transshipment trade, but structural advantages in Chinese manufacturing are expected to support stable growth in exports [2] - Four incremental opportunities for external demand in 2026 are identified: 1) Structural support from the "re-industrialization" demand in emerging markets; 2) Gradual realization of competitive advantages in Chinese manufacturing; 3) Domestic industrial and value chain upgrades driven by overseas expansion; 4) Growth potential in service trade under focused policies [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the reasons behind the seasonal market rally known as "spring excitement," emphasizing its historical significance and the factors contributing to its occurrence [1][2][4]. Group 1: Significance of Spring Rally - The spring rally serves as a market response to economic expectations and policy directions for the coming year, allowing investors to position themselves for the main themes of the year [1][8]. - It provides a favorable opportunity for institutions to adjust their portfolios, especially after year-end assessment pressures ease [1][8]. - The rally reflects seasonal liquidity improvements, driven by capital inflows around the Spring Festival and heightened policy expectations [1][8]. Group 2: Core Causes of Spring Rally - The three main causes of the spring rally include: 1. Concentrated release of policy expectations [1][8]. 2. Seasonal changes in liquidity, including a narrowing M1-M2 gap and strong credit issuance at the beginning of the year [1][8]. 3. An earnings vacuum period that allows institutions to adjust their holdings [1][8]. Group 3: Factors Influencing Rally Intensity - Historical analysis indicates that a strong spring rally typically requires one or a combination of the following conditions: 1. Short-term macroeconomic data (e.g., PMI, social financing, industrial value-added) significantly exceeding expectations, signaling economic stabilization or recovery [2][8]. 2. Overall corporate profitability entering an upward trajectory, with positive annual and quarterly earnings forecasts, free from major external disruptions [2][8]. 3. Clearly accommodative monetary policy, characterized by rising M1 growth, declining short-term interest rates, and enhanced credit pulses, providing ample liquidity support for high-elasticity assets [2][8]. Group 4: Changes in Funding Ecology - The current market sees two significant changes in funding ecology that may contribute to a stable increase in China's securitization rate: 1. The weakening of real estate investment attributes, with the equity market becoming a new primary venue for household assets [2][9]. 2. Indirect movement of household funds into the market, resulting in a continuous and stable influx of new capital [2][9]. Group 5: Investment Strategy - The investment strategy suggests a dual focus on technology and cyclical sectors, highlighting: 1. The dual driving forces of technology and cyclical opportunities, with cyclical prospects becoming more prominent amid anti-involution trends [4][11]. 2. Continued long-term advantages for technology sectors [4][11]. 3. Identification of opportunities in recently undervalued growth sectors such as military, media (gaming), AI applications, Hong Kong internet, and power equipment [4][11]. Group 6: Sector Allocation Recommendations - Recommendations for sector allocation include: 1. Internal recovery and high-low cuts within technology: military, media (gaming), AI applications, Hong Kong internet, batteries, and core AI hardware [5][12]. 2. Benefits from PPI improvement and broad anti-involution: solar energy, chemicals, steel, non-ferrous metals, electricity, and machinery [5][12]. 3. Long-term core holdings: stable dividends, gold, and optimized high-dividend stocks [5][12].

Group 1: Commonality of Spring Rally - The spring rally signifies the market's early response to economic expectations and policy directions for the coming year, allowing investors to position themselves for the main themes of the year [12][13] - The three core drivers of the spring rally include concentrated policy expectations, seasonal liquidity changes, and the performance vacuum during the earnings reporting period [16][20] - Strong spring rallies typically occur when macroeconomic data significantly exceeds expectations, overall corporate earnings enter an upward trajectory, and monetary policy is notably accommodative [21][20] Group 2: Changes in Funding Ecology Behind the Index Bull Market - The weakening of real estate investment attributes has led to the equity market becoming the new main stage for residents' assets, with a structural migration of funds from real estate to stocks and funds [23][24] - Residents' funds are indirectly entering the market, bringing stable incremental capital, with a shift from high-yield financial products to new categories such as fixed income+, secondary bond funds, and higher-risk bank wealth management products [25][26] Group 3: Investment Strategy - Technology and Cyclical Sectors - The market correction is seen as a temporary pause, with an emphasis on early positioning for the spring rally, focusing on both technology and cyclical sectors as dual drivers [29][30] - Specific sectors showing potential include military industry, media (gaming), AI applications, Hong Kong internet, and power equipment, with core technology blue chips expected to recover [29][30]

Group 1 - The market is characterized by a slow bull trend with reduced volatility and improved Sharpe ratios compared to the past, but subjective long positions have limited improvement [1] - The current market structure shows an increase in allocation-type funds, but there is a lack of incremental funds with individual stock pricing power, leading to higher valuation and safety margin requirements for subjective long positions [1] - A significant change in domestic demand is needed to unlock market potential, with recommendations to focus on resource and traditional manufacturing sectors as well as companies expanding overseas [1] Group 2 - December is expected to be a favorable time for "profit-making effects," with a shift in market dynamics from low to high win rates around the Spring Festival and Two Sessions [2] - The average duration of the "spring market" is about 20 trading days, with a focus on sectors with positive earnings forecasts for the upcoming year [2] - Many sectors have already seen adjustments of around 20%, making December a good time to start observing potential investments [2] Group 3 - The cross-year market is supported by easing overseas disturbances and a warming expectation of global liquidity, with a focus on sectors with high growth forecasts for 2026 [3] - Key sectors to watch include AI, advantageous manufacturing, and structural recovery in domestic demand, with an emphasis on policy support and sustainable valuation recovery [3] - The technology sector is expected to lead the market rally, particularly in AI applications and domestic computing power industries [3] Group 4 - December is anticipated to mark the beginning of a cross-year market rally, with a high probability of upward movement following three months of consolidation [4] - Investment opportunities are expected to arise in non-bank financials and sectors influenced by upcoming policy directions from key meetings [4] - The dual focus on the Shanghai 50 and Sci-Tech 50 indices is seen as advantageous for capitalizing on the cross-year market [4] Group 5 - The market is expected to experience a cross-year rally, with a focus on technology growth and resource sectors [6] - Key industries to consider include non-ferrous metals, AI, new energy, and innovative pharmaceuticals [6] - The theme of commercial aerospace is highlighted as a significant area of interest [6] Group 6 - The A-share market is entering a critical policy observation window, with expectations of increased risk appetite and a favorable environment for cross-year market positioning [7] - Key sectors include commercial aerospace, AI applications, and military technology, which are expected to benefit from policy catalysts [7] - The focus on industries related to the "14th Five-Year Plan" is emphasized for investment opportunities [7] Group 7 - The cross-year and spring market strategies are highlighted as key focus areas for December, with policy factors being a core driver [8] - The market is expected to transition from value-driven to growth-driven dynamics, with small-cap stocks showing strong performance in recent years [8] - The upcoming Central Economic Work Conference is anticipated to provide new investment themes if specific industry proposals are introduced [8] Group 8 - The current A-share market is assessed as being in a high-cut-low phase, with expectations of continued volatility until the end of the year [9] - The market's ability to break through the 4000-point level is seen as crucial for future performance, with a need for a transition from liquidity-driven to fundamentals-driven growth [9] - The technology sector is expected to remain sensitive to market conditions, with a focus on resource sectors as potential winners [9] Group 9 - The market is currently in a "slow bull" phase, with significant room for growth, but short-term volatility is expected due to a lack of strong catalysts [10] - Defensive and consumer sectors are recommended for short-term focus, while TMT and advanced manufacturing sectors are highlighted for mid-term investment [10] - The market is anticipated to remain in a consolidation phase, with high-dividend and consumer sectors likely to perform better [10] Group 10 - The foundation supporting the current liquidity-driven bull market remains solid, with potential for improved earnings and capital inflows to extend the bull market [11] - The market may experience volatility due to weak economic data and adjustments in overseas markets, but opportunities for upward movement are expected as policies and funding conditions improve [11] - The focus on clearing capacity and inventory, along with the commercialization of emerging industries like AI, is seen as crucial for market health [11]

Group 1 - The market adjustment has temporarily concluded, and December is an important macroeconomic window, suggesting early positioning for the spring rally [2][10][14] - The core driving force of the current bull market remains unchanged, with liquidity still in a loose state and the fundamentals undergoing mild recovery [10][18][23] - The recent market adjustment was primarily caused by the inability to form strong macro expectations, geopolitical tensions, and the transmission of overseas liquidity risks [10][12][14] Group 2 - The growth style is expected to continue, with historical data indicating a higher probability of style continuation rather than switching during market adjustments [3][25][26] - The current market environment is conducive to small-cap stocks, which tend to outperform in a loose liquidity context [4][28][30] - Small-cap stocks are likely to lead the next phase of the recovery due to their characteristics and the current macroeconomic conditions [4][28][34] Group 3 - Investment strategies should focus on a dual-driven approach of technology and cyclical sectors, with opportunities emerging in underperforming growth industries [5][39] - Specific sectors to consider include military, media (gaming), AI applications, and core AI hardware, alongside cyclical beneficiaries from PPI improvements [5][39] - The overall investment strategy emphasizes a balanced allocation between technology and cyclical sectors to capture potential market movements [5][39]