汽车琰究
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银轮股份 | 25Q2:业绩符合预期 具身智能加速布局【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-28 13:54
Core Viewpoint - The company reported a solid performance in the first half of 2025, with revenue and net profit showing significant year-on-year growth, driven by the expansion in the new energy vehicle thermal management and digital energy sectors [2][3][4]. Revenue Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 7.17 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 16.5%. The second quarter of 2025 saw revenue of 3.75 billion yuan, up 17.9% year-on-year and 9.8% quarter-on-quarter [2][3]. - The growth in revenue is primarily attributed to the release of orders in the new energy vehicle thermal management and digital energy businesses [3]. Profitability Analysis - The gross profit margin for Q2 2025 was 18.8%, a decrease of 2.1 percentage points year-on-year and 1.0 percentage point quarter-on-quarter. The net profit for Q2 2025 was 2.3 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.3% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.8% [3]. - The increase in net profit is linked to the steady growth in revenue from the new energy vehicle thermal management and digital energy sectors, alongside enhanced economies of scale [3]. Cost Structure - The company’s expense ratios for sales, management, R&D, and financial costs in Q2 2025 were 1.8%, 4.9%, 3.7%, and 0.0%, respectively, showing a year-on-year decrease across all categories due to cost reduction and efficiency improvements [3]. Global Strategy and Performance - The company has implemented a global business model, enhancing its supply chain in North America, Europe, and Southeast Asia, which has improved its ability to manage uncertainties. In H1 2025, North America generated revenue of 790 million yuan, achieving a net profit of 30 million yuan with a net profit margin of 4.4% [4]. - The European segment, particularly a new factory in Poland, has also turned profitable [4]. Digital Energy Business Growth - The digital energy division, established in 2021, focuses on various sectors including data centers and energy storage. In 2024, the division secured new annual orders worth 950 million yuan, with H1 2025 adding 640 million yuan in new orders, indicating a strong upward trend [5]. Intelligent Business Development - The company is advancing its embodied intelligence business, developing a comprehensive product system that includes various modules. Significant progress has been made in product development, with collaborations established with several universities to enhance its competitive edge [6]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to continue expanding in the new energy vehicle thermal management sector and enhance its global footprint. Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 15.61 billion, 18.47 billion, and 21.76 billion yuan, with net profits of 1.04 billion, 1.32 billion, and 1.63 billion yuan, respectively [7].
中国重汽 | 25Q2:业绩符合预期 政策驱动需求向上【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-28 13:54
0 1 事 件 概 述 公司披露2025年半年度报告,2025H1营收261.62亿元,同比+7.22%;归母净利润6.69亿元,同比+8.10%;扣非归母净利6.27亿元,同比+7.64%。利润分配方 面,公司拟以特定总股本为基数每10股派发现金股利3.15元(含税),合计派现约3.68亿元,现金分红占2025年半年度归母净利润比例达55%。 0 2 分 析 判 断 ► 25Q2业绩符合预期 盈利能力同环比双升 1)营收端: 2025Q2营收132.53亿元,同比+2.15%,环比+2.68%,符合预期。2025Q2我国重卡批发销量为27.43万辆,同比+18.33%,环比+3.50%;集团 实现销量7.46万辆,同比+18.86%,环比+0.55%,公司营收同比增速优于行业。 2)利润端: 2025Q2公司实现归母净利润3.58亿元,同比+4.00%,环比 +15.44%,符合预期。公司2025Q2毛利率为7.94%,同环比分别+0.77pct/+0.89pct。公司净利率为3.85%,同环比分别+0.17/+0.52pct。 3)费用端: 2025Q2 销 售 / 管 理 / 研 发 / 财 务 费 用 ...
双环传动 | 25Q2:业绩表现亮眼 机器人减速器星辰大海【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-28 13:54
Event Overview - The company released its 2025 semi-annual report, showing a revenue of 4.229 billion yuan for H1 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 2.2%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 577 million yuan, an increase of 21.9% year-on-year. The net profit excluding non-recurring items was 555 million yuan, up 22.5% year-on-year. In Q2 2025, the company reported a revenue of 2.164 billion yuan, down 3.7% year-on-year but up 4.8% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q2 was 301 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.4% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 9.1% [2]. Analysis and Judgment - Q2 2025 performance was impressive with significant year-on-year profit growth. Revenue for H1 2025 was 4.229 billion yuan, down 2.2% year-on-year, while Q2 revenue was 2.164 billion yuan, down 3.7% year-on-year but up 4.8% quarter-on-quarter. The decline in revenue was mainly due to a decrease in other (non-core) business income, while core business revenue grew by 11.5% year-on-year to 4.193 billion yuan. Key segments such as passenger car gears, smart actuators, and reducers saw revenue increases of 12.9%, 51.7%, and 35.8% respectively [2]. - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 27.3%, an increase of 4.4 percentage points year-on-year and 0.4 percentage points quarter-on-quarter. This improvement is attributed to a decrease in the proportion of low-margin steel trading sales and enhanced economies of scale in the passenger car gear business [2]. - The net profit margin for Q2 2025 was 13.9%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.7 percentage points and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.5 percentage points, indicating a steady improvement in profitability [2]. Growth Areas - The smart actuator segment is accelerating its growth, with the company becoming a core supplier for leading domestic smart vacuum cleaner brands and providing stable supply of drive system gears for major e-bike manufacturers. The company plans to expand into the plastic gear sector, focusing on precision transmission components for smart home and office applications [3]. - The high-precision reducer business for robots is also promising, with a gross margin of 29.1% in 2024, indicating strong profitability. The company aims to provide robot solutions covering a load range of 3 to 1000 kg, steadily expanding its reducer business [3]. International Expansion - The company is actively implementing an internationalization strategy, with its Hungary base serving as a core strategic hub. It is accelerating the deepening of overseas markets and building a global operational system, engaging with mainstream global automakers and leading Tier 1 suppliers. The company is also participating in the R&D of electric drive gears for new energy vehicles, positioning overseas business as a key support for revenue growth [5].
隆鑫通用 | 25Q2:业绩符合预期 无极品牌量利共振【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-28 13:54
Event Overview - The company disclosed its 2025 semi-annual report, showing H1 2025 revenue of 9.75 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.2%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.07 billion yuan, up 82.3% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue reached 5.11 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.8% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 9.9%, with a net profit of 570 million yuan, up 71.0% year-on-year and 11.9% quarter-on-quarter [2]. Performance Highlights - Q2 2025 revenue growth was driven by multiple business synergies, with motorcycle sales contributing significantly. The "Wujie" brand achieved revenue of 1.12 billion yuan in Q2 2025, a year-on-year increase of 22.6% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 31.0%, accounting for 21.9% of total revenue. The power machinery segment saw H1 2025 revenue of 2.19 billion yuan, up 52.8% year-on-year, with home generator sales surging by 142.0% and riding lawnmower sales increasing by 94.2% due to strong demand in Europe and the US [3]. - The company's Q2 2025 net profit was 570 million yuan, with a gross margin of 19.7%. Key factors for profit growth included the contribution of the "Wujie" brand, which accounted for approximately 24% of revenue, improved product mix in motorcycle engines and tricycles, and the release of cost-saving potential due to scale effects [3][4]. Cost Structure - In Q2 2025, the company's sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios were 1.1%, 2.4%, 1.9%, and -0.7%, respectively, showing a year-on-year decrease of 0.9%, 1.1%, and 1.3%, while financial expenses remained stable. The optimization of the cost structure under scale effects further enhanced profit margins [4]. Brand and Channel Development - The "Wujie" brand showed strong growth in H1 2025, achieving revenue of 1.98 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.2%. Export sales reached 1.19 billion yuan, a significant increase of 83.3%, accounting for 60.1% of total revenue, up 17.4 percentage points year-on-year. The company expanded its domestic sales network to 1,053 outlets and established 1,292 overseas sales points, with a notable increase in exposure in Europe [5]. Global Expansion - The company’s mid-to-large displacement motorcycles (over 250cc) saw sales of 108,000 units in 2024 and 68,000 units in H1 2025, representing year-on-year increases of 43.1% and 32.8%, respectively. Export sales accounted for 51,000 units in 2024 and 48,000 units in H1 2025, with year-on-year increases of 24.8% and 69.4%. The "Wujie" brand played a crucial role in this growth, particularly in the European market, where sales in Spain surged by 113.5% [6]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to continue benefiting from the dual expansion of the "Wujie" brand in both product and channel segments, leading to accelerated growth. Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 20.16 billion yuan, 23.41 billion yuan, and 27.05 billion yuan, with net profits of 1.88 billion yuan, 2.28 billion yuan, and 2.66 billion yuan, respectively. The EPS is projected to be 0.91 yuan, 1.11 yuan, and 1.29 yuan, corresponding to PE ratios of 14, 12, and 10 [7].
宇通客车 | 25Q2:业绩符合预期 海外增势强劲【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-26 16:18
Core Viewpoint - The company reported its 2025 H1 results, showing a slight decline in revenue but an increase in net profit, indicating resilience in performance despite market challenges [2][3]. Revenue Summary - In 2025 H1, the company achieved revenue of 16.129 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.26%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.936 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 15.64% [2]. - For Q2 2025, the revenue was 9.712 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.08% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 51.33%, aligning with expectations [3]. Profit Summary - The Q2 2025 net profit was 1.181 billion yuan, up 16.11% year-on-year and 56.36% quarter-on-quarter, outperforming revenue growth [3]. - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 22.94%, showing a year-on-year decline primarily due to changes in accounting standards, while the net profit margin improved to 12.36% [3]. Cost and Expense Analysis - The expense ratios for sales, management, R&D, and finance in Q2 2025 were 2.95%, 2.33%, 4.66%, and -0.15%, respectively, with notable changes attributed to accounting standard adjustments [3]. Market Expansion - The company is a leader in bus exports, with Q2 2025 exports reaching 15,828 units, a year-on-year increase of 27.48% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 46.49% [4]. - The company exported 794 units of medium and large new energy buses in Q2 2025, marking an increase of 8.77% year-on-year and 184.59% quarter-on-quarter [4]. Domestic Demand Drivers - The implementation of a vehicle replacement policy by the Ministry of Transport is expected to boost domestic demand for new energy buses, with an average subsidy of 80,000 yuan per vehicle for replacements [5]. - Domestic bus sales in H1 2025 reached 7,182 units, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 10.87% [5]. Dividend Policy - The company has a consistent dividend policy, with a proposed cash dividend of 0.5 yuan per share for 2025, totaling 1.107 billion yuan [2][6]. - Assuming the same dividend payout as in 2024, the expected dividend yield for 2025 is 5.40% based on the current stock price [6]. Future Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 42.25 billion yuan, 48.55 billion yuan, and 55.89 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to be 4.546 billion yuan, 5.298 billion yuan, and 5.983 billion yuan [6][8]. - The estimated earnings per share (EPS) for 2025-2027 are 2.05 yuan, 2.39 yuan, and 2.70 yuan, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 14, 12, and 10 [6][8].
中国汽研 | 25Q2:毛利率同比高增 华东总部正式启航【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-26 16:18
Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue for the first half of 2025, but showed growth in net profit, indicating a shift in focus towards higher-margin businesses and strategic restructuring [2][3]. Revenue Summary - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.911 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.48% [2]. - Q2 2025 revenue was 1.024 billion yuan, down 10.15% year-on-year but up 15.35% quarter-on-quarter [3]. Profit Summary - H1 2025 net profit attributable to shareholders was 409 million yuan, an increase of 1.84% year-on-year [2]. - Q2 2025 net profit was 231 million yuan, a decrease of 2.84% year-on-year but an increase of 29.43% quarter-on-quarter [3]. - The company's net profit margin for Q2 2025 was 22.52%, up 1.69 percentage points year-on-year [3]. Margin Analysis - Q2 2025 gross margin reached 45.19%, an increase of 3.87 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to a higher proportion of revenue from high-margin technical services [3]. Expense Overview - In Q2 2025, the expense ratios for sales, management, R&D, and financial costs increased, with financial costs rising due to reduced interest income from increased project investment [3]. Strategic Developments - The establishment of the East China headquarters, with an investment exceeding 2.3 billion yuan, aims to create a comprehensive R&D testing system covering various advanced laboratories and technologies [4]. - The headquarters will focus on new energy, intelligent driving, communication software, and components, enhancing the company's capabilities in these areas [4]. Industry Trends - The introduction of mandatory national standards for intelligent connected vehicles is expected to open new growth opportunities in the sector [5]. - The automotive testing industry is characterized by high barriers to entry, both in terms of assets and qualifications, with the company's performance expected to grow due to faster new car launches and product upgrades [6]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 4.854 billion, 5.570 billion, and 6.381 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to reach 1.066 billion, 1.289 billion, and 1.540 billion yuan [9].
无锡振华 | 25Q2:业绩符合预期 电镀半导体双轮驱动【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-26 16:18
Core Viewpoint - The company reported strong financial performance for the first half of 2025, driven by strategic transformation and new customer acquisitions in the electric vehicle sector [2][3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.29 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 200 million yuan, up 27.2% year-on-year [2]. - For Q2 2025, revenue reached 690 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 9.6% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14.5%. Net profit for the same period was 110 million yuan, marking a year-on-year rise of 32.1% [3]. - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 29.8%, an increase of 6.2 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to product and customer structure optimization [3]. Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The company is undergoing a strategic transformation focusing on "intelligent traditional business + large-scale new energy business," benefiting from the growth in electric vehicle sales [3]. - The company has deepened its partnership with SAIC Motor and expanded its customer base to include leading new energy manufacturers such as Tesla, Li Auto, and Xiaomi, which contributed to new growth trajectories [4]. Group 3: Operational Efficiency - The company has demonstrated superior operational management and cost control compared to industry peers, achieving leading gross and net profit margins despite high depreciation and amortization costs [4]. - The company’s production bases across multiple locations in China support its nationwide layout and customer structure, enhancing its competitive edge [4]. Group 4: Growth Opportunities - The acquisition of Wuxi Kaixiang to expand into precision electroplating has established a second growth curve, with the company becoming the only qualified supplier in China for Bosch's precision chrome plating process [5]. - The company is actively engaging in self-research to expand its technology and customer boundaries, successfully entering the $32.3 billion power semiconductor market and securing partnerships with industry leaders like Infineon [5]. Group 5: Future Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 3.52 billion yuan, 4.45 billion yuan, and 5.28 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to be 500 million yuan, 640 million yuan, and 790 million yuan [6][7]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to grow from 1.99 yuan in 2025 to 3.17 yuan in 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios decreasing from 18 to 11 [6][7].
精锻科技 | 25Q2:业绩短期承压 机器人打开第二成长曲线【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-26 16:18
Event Overview - The company released its 2025 semi-annual report, reporting revenue of 990 million yuan for H1 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 2.0%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 61 million yuan, down 35.2% year-on-year, and the net profit excluding non-recurring items was 45 million yuan, down 40.6% year-on-year [2]. Revenue and Profit Analysis - In Q2 2025, the company's revenue was 474 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.8% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 7.4%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 20 million yuan, down 57.4% year-on-year and 50.0% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit excluding non-recurring items was 9 million yuan, down 71.9% year-on-year and 75.0% quarter-on-quarter [2][3]. - The decline in revenue was primarily attributed to a decrease in the fuel vehicle business, which generated 680 million yuan in revenue for H1 2025, down 7.9% year-on-year. However, the gross margin remained relatively stable at 24.7% in Q2 2025, an increase of 0.8 percentage points year-on-year and 0.5 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [3]. Expense and Tax Impact - In Q2 2025, the company's sales, management, R&D, and financial expenses were 1 million, 43 million, 32 million, and 13 million yuan, respectively. Year-on-year changes were -0.6%, +1.9%, 0.0%, and +0.4 percentage points, while quarter-on-quarter changes were -0.6%, +2.2%, +0.7%, and +0.8 percentage points. The net profit margin was 4.2%, up 2.7 percentage points year-on-year but down 3.6 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, mainly due to a decrease in gross margin, increased management expenses, and a rise in the tax rate [4]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is actively expanding into the humanoid robot sector, focusing on core components such as planetary gear reducers and joint modules. It has established a joint venture, Jiangsu Pacific Joint Electric Drive Technology, with a 90% stake, to advance joint module development. Additionally, the company has strategically invested in leading robot manufacturer Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Robot, acquiring a 10% stake to secure quality customers [5]. Financial Projections - The company is recognized as a leader in precision drive system gears and is accelerating its entry into the humanoid robot market. Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 2.22 billion, 2.80 billion, and 3.54 billion yuan, with net profits of 190 million, 252 million, and 324 million yuan, respectively. The expected earnings per share (EPS) are 0.32, 0.43, and 0.55 yuan, corresponding to price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 46, 35, and 27 times [6][8].
长安汽车 | 25Q2毛利环比提升 25H2新能源增量可期【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-24 15:34
Event Overview - The company released its 2025 semi-annual report, showing a revenue of 72.69 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.3%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.29 billion yuan, down 19.1% year-on-year. The non-recurring net profit was 1.48 billion yuan, up 26.3% year-on-year [2] - In Q2 2025, the revenue was 38.53 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.9% but an increase of 12.8% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 0.94 billion yuan, down 43.9% year-on-year and 30.6% quarter-on-quarter [2] Analysis and Judgment Revenue and Gross Margin Improvement - The increase in self-owned vehicle sales contributed to revenue growth. In Q2 2025, the company sold 392,000 self-owned passenger vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 3.5% but a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 10.8%. New energy vehicle sales reached 258,000 units, up 51.3% year-on-year and 32.6% quarter-on-quarter. The overall revenue for Q2 was 38.53 billion yuan, with a quarter-on-quarter increase driven by a higher proportion of high-value new energy models [4] - The average selling price (ASP) for Q2 2025 reached 98,000 yuan, an increase of 23,000 yuan quarter-on-quarter. The company plans to launch three new mainstream market new energy products in the second half of the year, which is expected to further improve sales [4] - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 15.2%, an increase of 2.0 percentage points year-on-year and 1.3 percentage points quarter-on-quarter. Cost reduction efforts are expected to continue improving gross margins [4] Increased Sales Expenses and Net Profit Decline - Sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios for Q2 2025 were 7.0%, 3.1%, 4.6%, and -2.3%, respectively, with increases in sales expenses primarily due to new model promotion costs and overseas brand launches. Financial expenses were affected by exchange gains and increased interest income [5] - The net profit for Q2 2025 was 0.94 billion yuan, down 43.9% year-on-year and 30.6% quarter-on-quarter. The non-recurring net profit, including losses from the Deep Blue brand, was 0.69 billion yuan, down 34.4% year-on-year and 11.5% quarter-on-quarter, impacted by gross margin improvements and increased expenses [5] New Group Formation and Resource Integration - On July 29, 2025, the China Changan Automobile Group Co., Ltd. was established in Chongqing, integrating 117 subsidiaries, including Changan Automobile and Chen Zhi Group. The new group aims to enhance resource integration, strengthen supply chain collaboration, and improve governance efficiency and international operations, supporting the rapid development of new energy vehicles [6] Industry Outlook - The company is optimistic about its electric and intelligent transformation, supported by Huawei's technological empowerment. Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 189.6 billion yuan, 209.5 billion yuan, and 233.5 billion yuan, with net profits of 8.06 billion yuan, 10.16 billion yuan, and 12.72 billion yuan, respectively. The earnings per share (EPS) are expected to be 0.81 yuan, 1.02 yuan, and 1.28 yuan, corresponding to price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 16, 13, and 10 times [7] - The industry is facing challenges such as declining demand, underperformance of domestic brands, intensified price wars, and lower-than-expected export sales [8]
周观点 | 乘用车25Q2业绩亮眼 自主高端化提速【民生汽车 崔琰团队】
汽车琰究· 2025-08-24 15:34
Core Viewpoint - The automotive industry is experiencing significant growth driven by policy support and increasing consumer demand, particularly in the passenger vehicle and new energy vehicle segments [12][46]. Group 1: Weekly Data - In the week of August 11-17, 2025, passenger car sales reached 437,000 units, up 8.2% year-on-year and 14.2% month-on-month; new energy vehicle sales were 248,000 units, up 15.1% year-on-year and 13.0% month-on-month, with a penetration rate of 56.7%, down 0.6 percentage points [2][46]. Group 2: Market Performance - The automotive sector outperformed the market in the week of August 18-22, 2025, with a 7.2% increase in A-share automotive stocks, ranking 6th among sub-industries, surpassing the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index's 4.8% rise [3][12]. Group 3: Company Performance - Companies such as Xiaomi, Xpeng, and Leap Motor reported strong Q2 2025 results, with Xiaomi's automotive business gross margin increasing from 23.2% in Q1 to 26.4%, and Xpeng achieving a record gross margin of 17.3%, up 3.3 percentage points year-on-year [5][12]. Group 4: Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on quality domestic companies that are accelerating in smart technology and globalization, including Geely, Xpeng, Li Auto, BYD, and Xiaomi [4][15]. Group 5: Policy Impact - The continuation of the vehicle replacement policy is expected to stimulate demand, with subsidies for scrapping older vehicles being expanded to include those meeting the National IV emission standards [14][42]. Group 6: Robotics and AI - NVIDIA's partnership with Foxconn aims to enter the AI robotics market, with plans for mass production of humanoid robots, indicating a significant shift towards embodied intelligence in the coming years [6][13]. Group 7: Motorcycle Market - The motorcycle market is expanding rapidly, with sales of large-displacement motorcycles reaching 88,000 units in July 2025, up 21.7% year-on-year, indicating a growing consumer preference for higher-capacity models [22][23]. Group 8: Heavy Truck Market - Heavy truck sales in July 2025 were 85,000 units, up 45.6% year-on-year, supported by expanded subsidy policies for replacing older vehicles, which are expected to drive demand further [26][27]. Group 9: Tire Industry - The tire industry is witnessing strong performance, with high operating rates and increasing demand, particularly for passenger car tires, as companies expand their global presence [28][29].