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《有色》日报-20251021
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-21 02:41
Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant information provided. Core Views of the Report Copper - Copper prices were volatile yesterday, with high prices suppressing demand. In the macro - aspect, attention should be paid to tariff policies, overseas liquidity, and the COMEX - LME spread. In the fundamental aspect, tight copper ore supply supports the price bottom. High copper prices have a certain inhibitory effect on downstream demand, but terminal demand remains resilient. The main contract is expected to find support between 84,000 - 85,000 yuan/ton [1]. Aluminum - The alumina market remains weak, with supply pressure significant and demand weak. The aluminum market is expected to maintain a high - level shock in the short term, with the main contract ranging from 20,700 - 21,300 yuan/ton. Attention should be paid to macro - policy changes, downstream acceptance of high prices, and inventory depletion rhythm [3]. Aluminum Alloy - Casting aluminum alloy followed the aluminum price in a range - bound shock. Cost support is prominent, but high inventory and policy uncertainty pose constraints. The short - term ADC12 price is expected to maintain a strong shock, with the main contract ranging from 20,200 - 20,800 yuan/ton [5]. Zinc - Zinc prices were volatile. The supply - side logic of looseness has been transmitted from zinc ore to zinc ingots. Demand has no unexpected performance. The short - term price may rise due to macro - drivers but has limited upward elasticity. The main contract is expected to range from 21,500 - 22,500 yuan/ton [9]. Tin - The supply of tin ore remains tight, while demand is weak. Considering the strong supply - side influence, attention should be paid to buying points when the macro - sentiment falls. The subsequent trend depends on the recovery of Myanmar's supply in the fourth quarter [11]. Nickel - The nickel market is expected to be range - bound. Macro risks have increased, and there is some positive news from the ore end. However, inventory accumulation exerts pressure. The main contract is expected to range from 120,000 - 126,000 yuan/ton [13]. Stainless Steel - The stainless - steel market is expected to be weakly volatile in the short term. The main contract is expected to range from 12,400 - 12,800 yuan/ton. Attention should be paid to macro - expectations and steel - mill supply [14][16]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate market is expected to be strong in the short term. The main contract is expected to range from 75,000 - 78,000 yuan/ton. Attention should be paid to macro risks [17][19]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Copper Price and Basis - SMM 1 electrolytic copper price increased by 1.01% to 85,630 yuan/ton, and the SMM 1 electrolytic copper premium increased by 5 yuan/ton to 60 yuan/ton. The refined - scrap spread increased by 31.75% to 3,570 yuan/ton [1]. Fundamental Data - In September, electrolytic copper production decreased by 4.31% month - on - month to 112.10 million tons, while imports increased by 26.50% to 33.43 million tons. The domestic mainstream port copper concentrate inventory increased by 3.11% week - on - week to 68.07 million tons [1]. Aluminum Price and Spread - SMM A00 aluminum price decreased by 0.10% to 20,930 yuan/ton, and the SMM A00 aluminum premium increased by 10 yuan/ton to 10 yuan/ton. Alumina prices in various regions showed a downward trend [3]. Fundamental Data - In September, alumina production decreased by 1.74% month - on - month to 760.37 million tons, and electrolytic aluminum production decreased by 3.16% to 361.48 million tons [3]. Aluminum Alloy Price and Spread - SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 prices remained unchanged. The refined - scrap spreads in different regions showed an increasing trend [5]. Fundamental Data - In September, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots increased by 7.48% month - on - month to 66.10 million tons, and the production of primary aluminum alloy ingots increased by 4.43% to 28.30 million tons [5]. Zinc Price and Spread - SMM 0 zinc ingot price increased by 0.09% to 21,870 yuan/ton, and the import loss decreased by 101.06 yuan/ton to - 4,429 yuan/ton [9]. Fundamental Data - In September, refined zinc production decreased by 4.17% month - on - month to 60.01 million tons, and imports decreased by 11.61% to 2.27 million tons [9]. Tin Spot Price and Basis - SMM 1 tin price decreased by 0.36% to 280,000 yuan/ton, and the LME 0 - 3 premium decreased by 10.08% to - 142.00 dollars/ton [11]. Fundamental Data - In September, SMM refined tin production decreased by 31.71% month - on - month to 10,510 tons, and the average SMM refined tin operating rate decreased by 31.77% to 63.90% [11]. Nickel Price and Basis - SMM 1 electrolytic nickel price decreased by 0.20% to 122,100 yuan/ton, and the 1 Jinchuan nickel premium increased by 2.08% to 2,400 yuan/ton [13]. Supply and Inventory - China's refined nickel production increased by 1.26% month - on - month to 32,200 tons, and imports decreased by 3.00% to 17,010 tons. SHFE inventory increased by 3.93% week - on - week to 61,188 tons [13]. Stainless Steel Price and Spread - The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) decreased by 0.38% to 12,950 yuan/ton, and the price of 304/2B (Foshan Hongwang 2.0 coil) remained unchanged [14]. Fundamental Data - China's 300 - series stainless - steel crude - steel production increased by 0.38% month - on - month to 182.17 million tons, and Indonesia's 300 - series stainless - steel crude - steel production increased by 0.36% to 42.35 million tons [14]. Lithium Carbonate Price and Basis - SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate price increased by 0.89% to 74,000 yuan/ton, and the SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate - industrial - grade lithium carbonate spread remained unchanged at 2,250 yuan/ton [17]. Fundamental Data - In September, lithium carbonate production increased by 2.37% month - on - month to 87,260 tons, and the total lithium carbonate inventory increased by 0.38% to 84,538 tons [17].
《农产品》日报-20251021
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-21 02:40
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings - Not provided in the given content Group 2: Core Views of the Report Palm Oil - In Malaysia, with export growth and production increase lower than market expectations, there is a chance for the price to rise to 4,650 ringgit. Pay close attention to export data and MPOA production data, and focus on whether the price can effectively stand above 4,500 ringgit. In China, the Dalian palm oil futures market maintains a narrow - range consolidation trend. After repeated consolidation, watch if it can break through and stand above 9,500 yuan driven by the rise of Malaysian palm oil [1]. Soybean Oil - Sino - US trade negotiations seem to be back on track after weeks of new tariff threats and export restrictions. The data from the US EPA shows that the renewable fuel blending volume in September exceeded that in August, which is positive for Chicago soybean oil futures. In China, the Dalian soybean oil futures rose following the strength of CBOT soybeans and soybean oil, but the increase was limited due to the drag of Sino - Canadian negotiations and limited downstream demand before the Spring Festival stocking. The possibility of a short - term continued rise is low [1]. Sugar - From the second half of September, the sugarcane crushing volume in the central - southern region of Brazil increased year - on - year, and the cumulative sugar production also increased. Affected by supply expectations, the upward momentum of raw sugar prices is limited. As of October, the market focuses on the production prospects of India and Thailand. The overall production is currently optimistically estimated, and the raw sugar price is expected to fluctuate between 15 - 16 cents per pound. The September sales data is neutral to weak, and the inventory has increased year - on - year. The new sugar pre - sale price is much lower than the current market price, and the spot market is expected to maintain a weak and volatile pattern [3][4]. Cotton - The purchase price of machine - picked cottonseed in Xinjiang is firm. The Zhengzhou cotton futures main contract has cost support at low levels, but there is also increasing hedging pressure above 13,500 - 13,600 yuan. The downstream terminal demand is weak, but textile enterprises' cotton inventory is not high, and they have demand for cotton at current prices. In the short term, the cotton price is expected to fluctuate within a range [5]. Eggs - The存栏量 of laying hens remains high, and the egg supply is sufficient. The downstream demand has improved, which will drive up the egg price. However, the sufficient supply at the origin may suppress the increase in egg prices. It is expected that the egg price will rise slightly this week and then stabilize, but there is still overall pressure [8][10]. Corn - In the short term, the corn price has stabilized and rebounded slightly due to the decrease in supply. However, the pattern of strong supply and weak demand remains unchanged, and the upward space of the price is limited. The demand from deep - processing and feed enterprises is cautious, but their inventory is relatively low, and the subsequent purchase intention will increase. Some regions have started purchasing and storage, but the scale is small [13]. Meal - related Products - The US soybean has improved slightly, but lacks substantial positive factors. Brazil's new - crop soybean sowing is progressing smoothly, and the domestic soybean supply in the fourth quarter is sufficient. The domestic soybean and soybean meal inventory is still at a high level, and the spot price is expected to be weak this year. However, the downward space is limited. If China continues not to purchase US soybeans, the M2601 contract has support around 2,900 yuan, and there may be opportunities for 1 - 5 positive spreads [18]. Pigs - In the short term, the supply and demand are basically balanced, and the pig price has stabilized and rebounded due to the entry of second - fattening in North and Northeast China. In the long term, the supply pressure in the fourth quarter will continue to be released, and the pig price is not optimistic. Policy - driven capacity reduction needs time to take effect, and it is expected that the spot price will still face pressure until the first half of next year. The disk operation should focus on short - selling on rallies, and hold the LH3 - 7 reverse spread [21]. Group 3: Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Futures Market Data Oils and Fats - **Soybean Oil**: On October 20, the spot price in Jiangsu was 8,610 yuan, up 0.23% from October 17; the futures price of Y2601 was 8,298 yuan, up 0.51%; the basis of Y2601 was 312 yuan, down 6.59% [1]. - **Palm Oil**: The spot price in Guangdong was 9,300 yuan, up 0.54%; the futures price of P2601 was 9,318 yuan, up 0.11%; the basis of P2601 was - 18 yuan, up 68.97%. The import cost in Guangzhou Port in January was 9,708.1 yuan, up 0.18%, and the import profit was - 390 yuan, down 2.06%. The number of warehouse receipts was 600, up 20% [1]. - **Rapeseed Oil**: The spot price in Jiangsu was 10,120 yuan, unchanged; the futures price of OI601 was 9,918 yuan, up 0.58%; the basis of OI601 was 202 yuan, down 22.01% [1]. Sugar - On October 20, the futures price of sugar 2601 was 5,428 yuan/ton, up 0.30%; the futures price of sugar 2605 was 5,386 yuan/ton, up 0.22%; the 1 - 5 spread was 42 yuan/ton, up 11.43%. The main contract's open interest was 426,415, down 3.41% [3]. Cotton - The futures price of cotton 2605 was 13,390 yuan/ton, up 1.05%; the futures price of cotton 2601 was 13,335 yuan/ton, up 0.97%; the 5 - 1 spread was 55 yuan/ton, up 18.18%. The main contract's open interest was 586,467, up 1.11% [5]. Eggs - The price of the egg 11 - contract was 2,770 yuan/500KG, down 1.25%; the price of the egg 01 - contract was 3,166 yuan/500KG, down 0.41%. The basis was 174 yuan/500KG, down 24.47% [8]. Corn - The futures price of corn 2601 was 2,138 yuan/ton, up 0.99%; the basis was 12 yuan/ton, down 7.69%; the 1 - 3 spread was - 30 yuan/ton, down 7.14%. The open interest was 1,701,632, up 1.43%, and the number of warehouse receipts was 49,324, up 34.36% [13]. Meal - related Products - **Soybean Meal**: The spot price in Jiangsu was 2,900 yuan, down 0.68%; the futures price of M2601 was 2,895 yuan, up 0.94%; the basis of M2601 was 5 yuan, down 90.38%. The number of warehouse receipts was 42,761, down 0.3% [18]. - **Rapeseed Meal**: The spot price in Jiangsu was 2,430 yuan, up 0.83%; the futures price of RM2601 was 2,350 yuan, up 1.91%; the basis of RM2601 was 80 yuan, down 23.08%. The number of warehouse receipts was 7,702, unchanged [18]. Pigs - The futures price of the live hog 2511 contract was 11,410 yuan/ton, up 3.26%; the futures price of the live hog 2601 contract was 12,155 yuan/ton, up 4.16%. The 11 - 1 spread was - 745 yuan/ton, down 20.16%. The main contract's open interest was 102,555, down 4.13% [21]. Spot Market Data Sugar - The spot price in Nanning was 5,770 yuan, down 0.35%; in Kunming, it was 5,740 yuan, down 0.35%. The basis in Nanning was 381 yuan, down 7.75%; in Kunming, it was 351 yuan, down 8.36%. The import price of Brazilian sugar (within quota) was 4,254 yuan/ton, down 1.53%; (out - of - quota) was 5,396 yuan/ton, down 1.59% [3]. Cotton - The Xinjiang arrival price of 3128B cotton was 14,517 yuan, up 0.05%; the CC Index of 3128B was 14,679 yuan, unchanged; the FC Index of M: 1% was 12,851 yuan, unchanged. The basis of 3128B - 01 contract was 987 yuan/ton, down 11.88%; the basis of 3128B - 05 contract was 1,052 yuan/ton, down 10.47% [5]. Eggs - The egg - producing area price was 2.94 yuan/500KG, down 3.01%; the price of laying hens was 2.60 yuan/feather, unchanged; the price of culled hens was 4.32 yuan/jin, down 3.14% [8]. Corn - The FOB price in Jinzhou Port was 2,150 yuan/ton, up 0.94%; the bulk grain price in Shekou was 2,310 yuan/ton, unchanged. The north - south trade profit was 79 yuan/ton, down 20.20%; the CIF price was 1,982 yuan/ton, up 0.04%; the import profit was 328 yuan/ton, down 0.21% [13]. Meal - related Products - **Soybean Meal**: The spot price in Jiangsu was 2,900 yuan, down 0.68%. - **Rapeseed Meal**: The spot price in Jiangsu was 2,430 yuan, up 0.83% [18]. Pigs - The spot price in Henan was 11,530 yuan/ton, up 180 yuan; in Shandong, it was 11,550 yuan/ton, up 150 yuan; in Sichuan, it was 11,010 yuan/ton, up 160 yuan; in Liaoning, it was 11,590 yuan/ton, up 140 yuan; in Guangdong, it was 11,530 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan; in Hunan, it was 10,810 yuan/ton, unchanged; in Hebei, it was 11,570 yuan/ton, up 170 yuan [21]. Industry Situation Data Sugar - The cumulative national sugar production was 1,116.21 million tons, up 12.03% year - on - year; the cumulative national sugar sales were 1,048 million tons, up 9.17% year - on - year. The cumulative sugar production in Guangxi was 646.50 million tons, up 4.59% year - on - year; the monthly sugar sales in Guangxi were 26.66 million tons, down 41.20% year - on - year [3]. Cotton - The inventory decreased by 13.1% month - on - month; the industrial inventory decreased by 1.9% month - on - month; the import volume increased by 42.9% month - on - month; the bonded area inventory increased by 1.4% month - on - month [5]. Eggs - The egg - to - feed ratio was 2.31, down 7.97%; the breeding profit was - 28.71 yuan/feather, down 69.88% [8]. Corn - The number of remaining vehicles at Shandong deep - processing enterprises in the morning was 446, down 1.11% [13]. Meal - related Products - The盘面 import profit of Canadian rapeseed meal for January shipment was 792 yuan, up 5.74% [18]. Pigs - The daily slaughter volume of sample points was 164,642, down 1.13%; the weekly white - strip price was 19.01 yuan, unchanged; the weekly piglet price was 26.00 yuan/kg, unchanged; the weekly sow price was 32.47 yuan, down 0.09%; the weekly slaughter weight was 128.25 kg, down 0.18%; the weekly self - breeding profit was - 245 yuan/head, down 60.83%; the weekly purchased - pig breeding profit was - 375 yuan/head, down 24.66%; the monthly fertile sow inventory was 4,038 million heads, down 0.10% [21].
广发期货日评-20251021
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-21 02:11
Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The Sino-US trade friction is in a stage of mutual exploration. Market risk appetite may be suppressed in the short term, but the long - term upward trend of stock indices remains unchanged. [2] - Policy factors for treasury bonds have not yet been finalized, and the bond market is weak. [2] - Precious metals are rising in sync with the US, and the market risk appetite has recovered. [2] - The shipping index (European line) is experiencing short - term fluctuations, and the main contract is showing a downward trend. [2] - The steel industry has an oversupply of plates and needs to reduce production to destock. [2] - The supply - side disturbances in the iron ore market are weakening, and the market is showing signs of weakness. [2] - The coal market is showing positive signs, with rising coal prices and increased downstream restocking demand. [2] - The non - ferrous metals market is generally in a state of shock, with different trends for each metal. [2] - The energy and chemical industry has a complex situation, with different products showing different trends such as weakening, shock, and short - term support. [2] - The agricultural products market has various trends, including price rebounds, narrow - range shocks, and downward trends. [2] - Special commodities and new energy products also have their own unique price trends and investment suggestions. [2] Summaries by Related Catalogs Financial - **Stock Indices**: Due to Sino - US trade friction, stock indices are expected to first decline and then rebound. The long - term upward trend remains unchanged. Conservative investors can wait for volatility to subside and buy at low prices, or try to sell out - of - the - money put options. [2] - **Treasury Bonds**: Policy factors are uncertain. Unilateral strategies are recommended to wait and see. Pay attention to key meetings and incremental policies. Positive arbitrage can be considered for the TL contract due to the recovery of IRR. [2] - **Precious Metals**: Gold is recommended to be bought at low prices. Silver should be operated with caution in the short term, and out - of - the money put options can be sold when observing the decline in volatility. [2] Black - **Steel**: There is an oversupply of plates. Unilateral operations can wait and see, and multi - coking coal and short - hot - rolled coil operations are recommended. Monthly spreads are mainly for high - level reverse arbitrage, and the spread between coils and rebar and profit margins are converging. [2] - **Iron Ore**: The supply - side disturbances are weakening. Unilateral operations should wait and see in the range of 750 - 800. Arbitrage can be multi - coking coal and short - iron ore. [2] - **Coking Coal**: It is recommended to buy coking coal 2601 at low prices in the range of 1150 - 1300. Arbitrage can be long - coking coal and short - coke. [2] - **Coke**: Buy coke 2601 at low prices in the range of 1650 - 1750. Arbitrage can be long - coking coal and short - coke. [2] Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The social inventory is increasing during the peak season, and the copper price is in a state of shock. Pay attention to the support level of 84000 - 85000. [2] - **Aluminum**: The social inventory is in a state of gentle destocking, and the price is fluctuating around the 21000 center. [2] - **Zinc**: The fundamentals change little, and the zinc price is in a state of shock. [2] - **Tin**: Supported by strong fundamentals, the tin price is in a high - level shock. Look for buying opportunities when the macro - sentiment declines. [2] - **Nickel and Stainless Steel**: Nickel is showing a slight upward trend in shock, and stainless steel has weak industrial sentiment and insufficient demand. [2] Energy and Chemical - **Crude Oil**: The market has a loose supply and an unclear macro - outlook, so the short - term oil price is weak. Adopt a short - selling strategy at high prices. [2] - **Other Chemical Products**: Each product has different trends. For example, PX and PTA are in a weak shock, and short - fiber has short - term support. Different investment strategies such as waiting and seeing, arbitrage, and short - selling at high prices are recommended. [2] Agricultural Products - **Grains and Oils**: Different products have different trends. For example, soybeans are affected by the improvement of US demand expectations, and palm oil is in a narrow - range shock. [2] - **Livestock and Poultry**: The pig price is rebounding due to the profit from the fat - lean price difference and the second - round fattening. [2] - **Other Agricultural Products**: Each product has its own price trend, such as sugar showing a downward trend, and cotton being in a range - bound shock. [2] Special Commodities and New Energy - **Special Commodities**: Glass is showing a weakening trend, and rubber needs to pay attention to the raw material price increase during the peak season. [2] - **New Energy**: Polysilicon futures are showing a downward trend with reduced positions, and lithium carbonate is showing a strong upward trend. [2]
广发早知道:汇总版-20251021
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-21 01:48
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall market shows a complex situation with various factors influencing different sectors. For example, in the stock index futures market, the main line may enter rotation, and the index opened higher and fluctuated. In the bond market, the bond futures weakened. The precious metals market showed an upward trend despite the easing of geopolitical and trade frictions. Different commodities in the commodity futures market also have their own characteristics, such as copper prices oscillating due to social inventory accumulation during the peak season, and alumina prices continuing to be under pressure due to supply - side pressure and weak demand [2][5][8] Summary by Directory Financial Derivatives Financial Futures - **Stock Index Futures**: The A - share market opened higher and fluctuated narrowly on Monday. The main contracts of the four major stock index futures all rose with the index, and the basis discount of the main contracts oscillated narrowly. The China - US trade friction is in the mutual exploration stage. The market risk preference may be suppressed in the short term, but the index is expected to fall first and then rebound, and the medium - and long - term upward trend remains unchanged. It is recommended to wait for the volatility to converge and then enter the market at a low price or try to sell put options at the support level [2][3][4] - **Bond Futures**: Bond futures closed down across the board. The central bank's net repurchase of funds was conducted on October 20. The overall economic situation shows that the pressure to achieve the annual economic target is not significant, and the necessity of policy strengthening has decreased. The key factors affecting the bond market in the short term are risk preference, the implementation of the new fund redemption fee regulations, and the progress of the China - US trade negotiations. It is recommended to wait and see for the unilateral strategy and pay attention to the positive arbitrage of the TL contract [5][6][7] Precious Metals - The prices of gold and silver rose synchronously with risk assets. The US economic operation and employment market are affected by government "shutdown" and trade frictions. The Fed's policy interest - rate cut path may strengthen the expectation of continuous easing and depress the US dollar credit. Geopolitical and other risk events are frequent, and investors may increase the allocation of precious metals. In the short term, before the APEC meeting in South Korea at the end of October, there are uncertainties in Trump's internal and external and tariff policies and the China - US trade negotiation process. It is recommended to maintain the idea of buying on dips. For silver, it is necessary to pay attention to factors such as the London inter - bank lending and leasing rates, and it is advisable to be cautious in unilateral operations [8][9][10] Container Shipping Index (European Line) - The spot quotes of container shipping to Europe show different ranges. The futures price of the main contract rose on the previous day. The current spot price is expected to gradually increase, which will drive the futures price to rise. It is expected that the short - term market will show a strong - side oscillating pattern. It is recommended to buy the main EC contract below 1600 [12][13] Commodity Futures Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The social inventory of copper increased during the peak season, and the copper price oscillated. The macro factors such as the potential US bank "thunderstorm" and the China - US tariff negotiation deadline need to be concerned. The supply of copper ore is in short supply, and the production of refined copper in October is expected to decline. The high copper price has a certain inhibitory effect on demand, but the demand has strong resilience. It is recommended to pay attention to the support level of 84000 - 85000 for the main contract [13][14][18] - **Alumina**: The alumina market continued its weak pattern, and the futures price continued to decline. The supply pressure is significant, and the demand is weak. The high - cost enterprises may reduce production to relieve the operation pressure. It is expected that the short - term spot price will continue to be under pressure, and the reference range for the main contract is 2750 - 2950 yuan/ton [18][20][21] - **Aluminum**: The aluminum price maintained a high - level oscillating pattern, and the market trading atmosphere was relatively light. The macro situation is mixed, and the fundamentals show that the supply is stable, the demand has the resilience of the peak season, and the inventory continues to decline. It is expected that the short - term Shanghai aluminum will maintain a high - level oscillating trend, and the reference range for the main contract is 20700 - 21300 yuan/ton [21][22][23] - **Aluminum Alloy**: The casting aluminum alloy followed the aluminum price and showed an interval oscillating trend. The cost support is obvious, the supply is restricted by raw materials and policies, the demand shows a mild recovery, and the inventory starts to decline. It is expected that the short - term ADC12 price will maintain a strong - side oscillating trend, and the reference range for the main contract is 20200 - 20800 yuan/ton [23][25][26] - **Zinc**: The zinc price oscillated. The supply is relatively loose, but the increase in production in the second half of the year may be limited. The demand has no unexpected performance, and the overseas inventory is low. The expected interest - rate cuts support the zinc price. The short - term price may be driven by macro factors, but the fundamentals provide limited upward elasticity. It is recommended that the main contract refer to the range of 21500 - 22500 [26][27][29] - **Tin**: The tin price oscillated at a high level. The supply of tin ore is in short supply, and the demand is weak. The traditional consumer electronics and home appliance markets have weak demand, while the AI and photovoltaic industries drive partial consumption. It is expected that the short - term macro - level fluctuations will increase, and it is recommended to pay attention to the buying points caused by the decline in macro sentiment [30][32][33] - **Nickel**: The nickel price oscillated weakly. The production of refined nickel is at a relatively high level, and the demand for electroplating and stainless steel is general. The overseas and domestic inventories are increasing. It is expected that the price will oscillate within the range of 120000 - 126000, and it is necessary to pay attention to macro expectations and Indonesian industrial policies [33][35][36] - **Stainless Steel**: The stainless - steel price maintained a weak pattern. The macro - level interest - rate cut expectations are rising, the cost of nickel ore has support, but the price of nickel iron is weakening, and the peak - season demand is not significantly boosted. It is expected that the short - term price will be weakly adjusted, and the reference range for the main contract is 12400 - 12800 [37][38][39] - **Lithium Carbonate**: The lithium carbonate futures oscillated narrowly. The supply increased during the peak season, the demand was optimistic, and the inventory continued to decline. The Pilbara Minerals will hold a lithium concentrate auction, and the demand - supply gap is expected to expand in October. It is expected that the short - term price will be strong, and the reference range for the main contract is 75000 - 78000 yuan/ton [41][42][43] Black Metals - **Steel**: The spot price of steel was stable. The cost of carbon elements has support, and the cost of iron elements may decline. The supply of iron elements increased in the first nine months, and the production of five major steel products decreased slightly. The domestic demand is expected to be weak, but there is a policy support expectation in the fourth quarter, and the export is at a high level. The inventory of five major steel products decreased, but the plate inventory needs to be reduced through production cuts. It is recommended to wait and see for the unilateral operation and consider the carbon - iron arbitrage [44][45][47] - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore futures continued to oscillate weakly. The global shipment of iron ore increased, and the arrival volume at 45 ports decreased significantly. The demand from steel mills is weakening, and the inventory pressure is increasing. It is expected that the iron ore price will be weak due to the weak steel price. It is recommended to wait and see for the unilateral operation and consider the arbitrage of buying coking coal and selling iron ore [48][50][51] - **Coking Coal**: The coking coal futures oscillated upward. The domestic coking coal market rebounded after a slight decline, and the downstream procurement increased. The supply of domestic mines increased after the holiday, and the supply of imported Mongolian coal was tight. The demand from iron and steel enterprises was weak, and the inventory was moderately reduced. It is recommended to buy the 2601 contract of coking coal at a low price in the short term and consider the arbitrage of buying coking coal and selling coke [52][53][54] - **Coke**: The coke futures oscillated upward. The second - round price increase of coke is waiting to be implemented. The supply of coking coal is expected to be tight, and the coking industry's production decreased due to losses. The demand from steel mills is weak, and the inventory is moderately reduced. It is recommended to buy the 2601 contract of coke at a low price and consider the arbitrage of buying coking coal and selling coke [55][57][58] Agricultural Products - **Meal Products**: The price of domestic soybean meal in the spot market rose steadily on October 20, and the price of rapeseed meal also increased. The demand expectation of US soybeans has improved, but the Chinese procurement is still zero. The new US soybeans have a high excellent - rate, and the Brazilian new - crop soybeans are sown smoothly. The domestic soybean supply in the fourth quarter is sufficient, and the inventory of domestic soybeans and soybean meal is still high. It is expected that the spot price will be difficult to improve this year, but the downward space is limited. The M2601 contract has support at around 2900, and the 1 - 5 positive spread may have opportunities [59][60][61] - **Pigs**: The spot price of pigs rebounded slightly. The profit of pig breeding decreased, and the average slaughter weight decreased slightly. In the short term, the supply and demand are basically balanced, and the second - fattening boosts the pig price. In the long term, the supply pressure in the fourth quarter will continue to be released, and the pig price is not optimistic. It is recommended to short on rallies in the futures market and hold the LH3 - 7 reverse spread [62][63]
贵金属周报:避险情绪缓和,贵金属回调短期转入震荡整理-20251020
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 10:52
避险情绪缓和贵金属回调短期转入震荡整理 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1292 号 叶倩宁(投资咨询资格编号:Z0016628) 电话:020-88818051 邮箱:yeqianning@gf.com.cn 行情导读:上周五以来随着各国地缘政治局势有所缓和,美国贸易摩擦担忧降温,各方多次提示市场 "过热"风险,贵金属结束持续上涨趋势并自历史高位回调。周一日盘,沪金主力合约 AU2512 延续周 五夜盘走势整体呈偏弱震荡,尽管期间有所回升但尾端再次走低远离 1000 元/克的历史高点,收盘价 为 970.32 元/克,跌幅 1.63%,结束"五连阳";沪银主力合约 AG2512 受到资金情绪影响回调幅度更 大一度跌超 4%,收盘报 11742 元/千克,跌 3.99%。 数据来源:文华财经 驱动分析一:海外地缘政治和贸易紧张局势缓和,避险情绪降温 上周在中美贸易紧张局势持续、美国政府关门发酵、美联储官员释放"鸽派"信号加上美国地方 银行"爆雷"等多重因素下,市场风险偏好进一步降低,投资者在配置惯性下踊跃增持贵金属,驱动 贵金属价格不断创出历史新高。但上周五以来,一是法国总理勒科尔尼在国民议会经通过了两 ...
《黑色》日报-20251020
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 08:07
Group 1: Steel Industry Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the steel industry report. Core Viewpoints - After the holiday, the apparent demand for steel has recovered, but there was significant inventory accumulation in the plate market. Steel mills need to cut production to ease inventory pressure, and the price decline has already factored in the expected supply surplus. The carbon element cost on the cost side is supported, while the iron element cost may decline due to the expected drop in molten iron. Steel prices have fallen significantly, compressing steel mill profits. It is recommended to wait and see on single - side trades. The January contracts for rebar and hot - rolled coils are expected to stabilize around 3000 and 3200 yuan respectively and enter a sideways consolidation trend. Given the expected reduction in coal mine production and the strengthening of thermal coal, the carbon element is stronger than the iron element. A long - carbon and short - iron arbitrage can be considered, such as a long - coking coal and short - hot - rolled coil operation. The spread between hot - rolled coils and rebar is expected to continue to narrow [1]. Summary by Directory - **Steel Prices and Spreads**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil prices showed mixed trends in different regions and contracts. For example, the spot price of rebar in East China increased by 10 yuan/ton to 3200 yuan/ton, while the 01 contract price decreased by 12 yuan/ton to 3037 yuan/ton. The spot price of hot - rolled coils in East China decreased by 10 yuan/ton to 3270 yuan/ton, and the 01 contract price decreased by 15 yuan/ton to 3204 yuan/ton [1]. - **Cost and Profit**: The billet price remained unchanged at 2920 yuan, and the slab price was stable at 3730 yuan. The cost of Jiangsu electric - arc furnace rebar decreased by 7 yuan to 3300 yuan, while the cost of Jiangsu converter rebar increased by 13 yuan to 3153 yuan. Profits in different regions and for different products showed varying degrees of decline [1]. - **Production and Inventory**: The daily average molten iron output decreased by 0.6 to 240.9, a decline of 0.3%. The output of five major steel products decreased by 6.4 to 857.0, a decline of 0.7%. The inventory of five major steel products decreased by 18.5 to 1582.3, a decline of 1.2%. The rebar inventory decreased by 18.6 to 641.1, a decline of 2.8%, while the hot - rolled coil inventory increased by 6.3 to 419.2, an increase of 1.5% [1]. - **Transaction and Demand**: The building materials trading volume decreased by 0.7 to 9.5, a decline of 6.7%. The apparent demand for five major steel products increased by 124.0 to 875.4, an increase of 16.5%. The apparent demand for rebar increased by 66.6 to 219.8, an increase of 43.5%, and the apparent demand for hot - rolled coils increased by 20.5 to 315.6, an increase of 7.0% [1]. Group 2: Iron Ore Industry Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the iron ore industry report. Core Viewpoints - Last week, iron ore futures continued to decline in a sideways trend. On the supply side, the global iron ore shipment volume decreased, and the arrival volume at 45 ports increased. On the demand side, the steel mill profit margin declined slightly, the molten iron output decreased from a high level, and the steel mill replenishment demand weakened. In the future, due to the weak operation of steel prices, the steel mill profitability will continue to decline, and the weak demand will force iron ore to operate weakly. The iron ore market is shifting from a state of slightly tight balance to oversupply. It is recommended to wait and see on single - side trades, with a reference range of 730 - 800. An arbitrage strategy of long - coking coal and short - iron ore is recommended, and it is advisable to buy out - of - the - money put options on the 2601 iron ore contract at high prices [4]. Summary by Directory - **Prices and Spreads**: The warehouse receipt costs of some iron ore varieties decreased slightly, while the 01 - contract basis of some varieties increased. The 5 - 9 spread increased by 0.5 to 21.5, an increase of 2.4%, and the 1 - 5 spread decreased by 0.5 to 21.0, a decrease of 2.3% [4]. - **Supply and Demand**: The weekly arrival volume at 45 ports increased by 437.1 to 3045.8, an increase of 16.8%, and the global weekly shipment volume decreased by 71.5 to 3207.5, a decrease of 2.2%. The weekly average molten iron output of 247 steel mills decreased by 0.6 to 241.0, a decrease of 0.2%, and the weekly average port clearance volume at 45 ports decreased by 20.7 to 315.7, a decrease of 6.1% [4]. - **Inventory**: The 45 - port inventory increased by 192.1 to 14278.27, an increase of 1.4%, and the imported iron ore inventory of 247 steel mills decreased by 63.5 to 8982.7, a decrease of 0.7% [4]. Group 3: Coking Coal and Coke Industry Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the coking coal and coke industry report. Core Viewpoints - **Coke**: Last week, coke futures showed a sideways upward trend. The spot market had a second - round price increase proposed by mainstream coking enterprises. On the supply side, coking production decreased due to losses. On the demand side, the molten iron output of steel mills decreased from a high level, steel prices weakened, and steel mill profits declined. In the inventory aspect, coking plants and steel mills reduced inventory, while ports accumulated inventory. Recently, production cuts at Mongolian coal mines, rising prices in Shanxi auctions, and the impact of mine accidents have led to concerns about supply, causing coal - coke prices to rebound from the bottom. Speculative investors are advised to go long on the 2601 coke contract at low prices, with a reference range of 1650 - 1800, and an arbitrage strategy of long - coking coal and short - coke can be considered [6]. - **Coking Coal**: Last week, coking coal futures also showed a sideways upward trend. The spot price in Shanxi recovered, and the prices of some coal types rebounded significantly. After the holiday, the domestic coking coal market began to rebound after a slight decline. On the supply side, although main - producing area coal mines resumed production after the holiday, recent mine accidents have led to expectations of supply reduction. On the demand side, the molten iron output decreased slightly, and coking plant operations decreased slightly but remained at a relatively high level. In the inventory aspect, coal mines, coal - washing plants, coking plants, and steel mills accumulated inventory, while ports and border crossings reduced inventory. It is recommended to go long on the 2601 coking coal contract at low prices in the short term, with a reference range of 1150 - 1300, and an arbitrage strategy of long - coking coal and short - coke can be considered [6]. Summary by Directory - **Prices and Spreads**: For coke, the price of Shanxi quasi - first - grade wet - quenched coke (warehouse receipt) remained unchanged at 1561 yuan, and the 01 - contract price increased by 4 yuan to 1676 yuan. For coking coal, the price of Shanxi medium - sulfur primary coking coal (warehouse receipt) remained unchanged at 1300 yuan, and the 01 - contract price decreased by 7 yuan to 1179 yuan [6]. - **Supply**: The daily average output of all - sample coking plants decreased by 0.8 to 65.3, a decrease of 1.3%, and the daily average output of 247 steel mills decreased by 0.6 to 241.0, a decrease of 0.2%. The weekly output of Fenwei sample coal mines increased, with the raw coal output increasing by 18.2 to 854.9, an increase of 2.2%, and the clean coal output increasing by 11.8 to 438.2, an increase of 2.8% [6]. - **Demand**: The molten iron output of 247 steel mills decreased by 0.6 to 241.0, a decrease of 0.2%. The daily average output of all - sample coking plants decreased by 0.8 to 65.3, a decrease of 1.3%, and the daily average output of 247 steel mills decreased by 0.6 to 241.0, a decrease of 0.2% [6]. - **Inventory**: The total coke inventory decreased by 17.9 to 891.9, a decrease of 2.0%. The coking coal inventory of Fenwei coal mines decreased, while the coking coal inventory of all - sample coking plants, 247 steel mills, and the available days increased to varying degrees [6].
《金融》日报-20251020
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 05:11
Report 1: Stock Index Futures Spread Daily Report Core View - Presents the latest values, changes from the previous day, 1 - year historical quantiles, and all - time historical quantiles of various stock index futures spreads and cross - variety ratios on October 20, 2025 [1]. Summary by Category - **Futures - Spot Spreads**: F futures - spot spread is - 29.03, down 0.61 from the previous day; H futures - spot spread is - 4.77, down 4.58; IC futures - spot spread is - 152.87, up 0.50%; IM futures - spot spread is 70.00% (the value seems to have a format issue in the original text) [1]. - **Inter - period Spreads**: For example, in F inter - period spreads, the spread between the next - month and the current - month is - 43.80, down 29.40 [1]. - **Cross - variety Ratios**: The ratio of CSI 500 to SSE 300 is - 0.0116, up 1.5542; the ratio of CSI 500 to SSE 50 is 2.3641, down 0.0311 [1]. Report 2: Bond Futures Price Spread Daily Report Core View - Provides the latest values, changes from the previous trading day, and historical quantiles since listing of various bond futures bases, inter - period spreads, and cross - variety spreads as of October 20, 2025 [2]. Summary by Category - **Bases**: TS base is 1.5643, down 0.0313; TF base is 1.7127, down 0.0348; T base is 1.7176; TL base is 1.7225, up 0.2457 [2]. - **Inter - period Spreads**: For TS inter - period spreads, the spread between the current - quarter and the next - quarter is 0.0850, down 0.0200 [2]. - **Cross - variety Spreads**: The spread between TS and TF is - 3.4020, down 0.0590; the spread between TS and T is - 5.9170, down 0.1140 [2]. Report 3: Precious Metals Futures - Spot Daily Report Core View - Displays the closing prices of domestic and foreign precious metals futures, spot prices, bases, ratios, interest rates, exchange rates, inventories, and positions on October 20, 2025 [3]. Summary by Category - **Futures Closing Prices**: The AU2512 contract closed at 999.80 yuan/gram on October 17, up 33.38 from the previous day; the COMEX gold主力 contract closed at 4267.90 dollars/ounce, down 76.40 [3]. - **Spot Prices**: London gold was at 4251.45 dollars/ounce on October 17, down 75.03; the Shanghai Gold Exchange's gold T + D was at 995.90 yuan/gram, up 28.61 [3]. - **Bases**: The base of gold TD - Shanghai gold主力 is - 3.90, down 4.77; the base of London gold - COMEX gold is - 16.45, up 1.37 [3]. - **Ratios**: The ratio of COMEX gold to silver is 84.30, up 3.00; the ratio of SHFE gold to silver is 81.62, up 1.20 [3]. - **Interest Rates and Exchange Rates**: The 10 - year US Treasury yield is 4.02%, up 0.03%; the US dollar index is 98.56, up 0.20 [3]. - **Inventories and Positions**: The SHFE gold inventory is 84606 kilograms, up 3645; the SPRD gold ETF position is 1047, up 12.59 [3]. Report 4: Container Shipping Industry Futures - Spot Daily Report Core View - Covers spot quotes, container shipping indices, futures prices, bases, and fundamental data of the container shipping industry on October 20, 2025 [5]. Summary by Category - **Spot Quotes**: MAERSK's Shanghai - Europe 6 - week future freight rate is 1900 dollars/FEU on October 20, up 15 from the previous day [5]. - **Container Shipping Indices**: The SCFIS (European route) settlement price index is 1031.80 on October 13, down 14.7 from October 6 [5]. - **Futures Prices and Bases**: The EC2602 contract is at 1472.0 on October 17, up 42.8; the base of the main contract is - 384.4, down 5.4 [5]. - **Fundamental Data**: The global container shipping capacity supply is 3321.84 million TEU on October 20, unchanged from the previous day; the port on - time rate in Shanghai in September is 42.77, up 24.46 from August [5].
全品种价差日报-20251020
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 05:08
Report Information - Report date: October 20, 2025 [3] - Report title: Full Variety Spread Daily Report [3] Core Data Summary Ferrous Metals - **Silicon Iron (SF601)**: Spot price 5558, futures price 5430, basis 128, basis rate 2.36%, historical quantile 73.10% [1] - **Silicon Manganese (SM601)**: Spot price 5718, historical quantile 65.20% [1] - **Rebar (RB2601)**: Spot price 3200, futures price 3037, basis 66, basis rate 2.06%, historical quantile 66.70% [1] - **Hot - Rolled Coil (HC2601)**: Spot price 3270, futures price 3204, historical quantile 46.10% [1] - **Iron Ore (I2601)**: Spot price (equivalent price) 832, futures price 771, basis 61, basis rate 7.91%, historical quantile 49.60% [1] - **Coke (J2601)**: Spot price (equivalent price) 1676, futures price 1603, basis - 73, basis rate - 4.38%, historical quantile 26.49% [1] - **Coking Coal (JM2601)**: Spot price (equivalent price) 1257, futures price 1179, basis 78, basis rate 6.62%, historical quantile 45.50% [1] Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper (CU2512)**: Spot price 84775, futures price 84390, basis 385, basis rate 0.46%, historical quantile 82.08% [1] - **Aluminum (AL2512)**: Spot price 20950, futures price 20910, basis 40, basis rate 0.19%, historical quantile 68.12% [1] - **Alumina (AO2601)**: Spot price 2921, futures price 2800, basis 121, historical quantile 60.13% [1] - **Zinc (ZN2511)**: Spot price 21815, futures price 21780, basis - 35, basis rate - 0.16%, historical quantile 52.29% [1] - **Tin (SN2511)**: Spot price 281000, futures price 280750, basis 250, basis rate 0.09%, historical quantile 57.70% [1] - **Nickel (NI251)**: Spot price 121550, futures price 121160, basis 390, basis rate 0.32%, historical quantile 76.87% [1] - **Stainless Steel (SS2512)**: Spot price 13170, futures price 12630, basis 540, basis rate 4.28%, historical quantile 92.25% [1] - **Lithium Carbonate (LC2511)**: Spot price 75700, futures price 73350, basis - 2350, basis rate - 3.10%, historical quantile 23.12% [1] - **Industrial Silicon (SI2511)**: Spot price 9350, futures price 920, historical quantile 61.14% [1] Agricultural Products - **Soybean Meal (M2601)**: Spot price 2870, futures price 2868, basis 2, basis rate 0.07%, historical quantile 35.00% [1] - **Soybean Oil (Y2601)**: Spot price 8410, futures price 8256, basis 154, basis rate 1.87%, historical quantile 32.10% [1] - **Palm Oil (P2601)**: Spot price 9308, futures price 9230, basis - 78, basis rate - 0.84%, historical quantile 7.00% [1] - **Rapeseed Meal (RM601)**: Spot price 2470, futures price 2306, basis 164, basis rate 7.11%, historical quantile 74.00% [1] - **Rapeseed Oil (Ol601)**: Spot price 10160, futures price 9861, basis 299, basis rate 3.03%, historical quantile 80.30% [1] - **Corn (C2601)**: Spot price 2130, futures price 2117, basis 13, basis rate 0.61%, historical quantile 49.80% [1] - **Corn Starch (CS2511)**: Spot price 2550, futures price 2374, basis 176, basis rate 7.41%, historical quantile 83.10% [1] - **Live Hogs (LH2601)**: Spot price 11670, futures price 11250, basis - 420, basis rate - 3.60%, historical quantile 30.90% [1] - **Eggs (JD2511)**: Spot price 3000, futures price 2805, basis 195, basis rate 6.95%, historical quantile 48.00% [1] - **Cotton (CF601)**: Spot price 13335, futures price 1182, basis 14517, basis rate 8.86%, historical quantile 79.80% [1] - **Sugar (SR601)**: Spot price 5810, futures price 5412, basis 398, basis rate 7.35%, historical quantile 70.60% [1] - **Apples (AP601)**: Spot price 8625, futures price 8600, basis - 25, basis rate - 0.29%, historical quantile 16.20% [1] - **Red Dates (CJ601)**: Spot price 11420, futures price 9600, basis - 1820, basis rate - 15.94%, historical quantile 19.30% [1] Energy and Chemicals - **Paraxylene (PX601)**: Spot price 6432, futures price 6292, basis 140, basis rate 2.20%, historical quantile 12.40% [1] - **PTA (TA601)**: Spot price 4402, futures price 4330, basis - 72, basis rate - 2.04%, historical quantile 20.00% [1] - **Ethylene Glycol (EG2601)**: Spot price 4075, futures price 4003, basis 72, basis rate 1.05%, historical quantile 75.10% [1] - **Polyester Staple Fiber (PF512)**: Spot price 6290, futures price 6036, basis 254, basis rate 2.20%, historical quantile 74.10% [1] - **Styrene (EB2511)**: Spot price 6495, futures price 6483, basis 12, basis rate 0.97%, historical quantile 75.10% [1] - **Methanol (MA601)**: Spot price 2272, futures price 2272, basis 0, basis rate 0.0%, historical quantile 53.90% [1] - **Urea (UR601)**: Spot price 1602, futures price 1560, basis - 42, basis rate - 2.25%, historical quantile 5.40% [1] - **LLDPE (L2601)**: Spot price 6975, futures price 6874, basis 101, basis rate 1.86%, historical quantile 56.80% [1] - **PP (PP2601)**: Spot price 6565, futures price 6551, basis 14, basis rate 0.21%, historical quantile 48.10% [1] - **PVC (V2601)**: Spot price 4688, futures price 4600, basis 88, basis rate 1.88%, historical quantile 32.50% [1] - **Caustic Soda (SH601)**: Spot price 2593.8, futures price 2344, basis 249.8, basis rate 5.41%, historical quantile 70.90% [1] - **LPG (PG2512)**: Spot price 4498, futures price 4220, basis 278, basis rate 6.21%, historical quantile 47.80% [1] - **Asphalt (BU2601)**: Spot price 3380, futures price 3135, basis 245, basis rate 7.25%, historical quantile 93.40% [1] - **Butadiene Rubber (BR2512)**: Spot price 11000, futures price 10925, basis 75, basis rate 0.68%, historical quantile 61.40% [1] - **Glass (FG601)**: Spot price 1095, futures price 1072, basis 23, basis rate 2.10%, historical quantile 66.59% [1] - **Soda Ash (SA601)**: Spot price 1209, futures price 1154, basis 55, basis rate 4.77%, historical quantile 18.90% [1] - **Natural Rubber (RU2601)**: Spot price 14695, futures price 14250, basis - 445, basis rate - 3.12%, historical quantile 73.33% [1] Financial Futures - **Stock Index Futures**: - **IF2512.CFE**: Spot price 4514.2, futures price 4485.2, basis - 29, basis rate - 0.65%, historical quantile 13.90% [1] - **IH2512.CFE**: Spot price 2967.8, futures price 2963, basis - 4.8, basis rate - 0.16%, historical quantile 35.10% [1] - **IC2512.CFE**: Spot price 6863.2, futures price 7016.1, basis - 152.9, basis rate - 2.23%, historical quantile 0.50% [1] - **IM2512.CFE**: Spot price 7020.8, futures price 7185.5, basis - 164.7, basis rate - 2.35%, historical quantile 7.80% [1] - **Treasury Bond Futures**: - **2 - year Treasury Bond (TS2512)**: Spot price 102.37, futures price 99.94, basis - 0.02, basis rate - 0.02%, historical quantile 20.00% [1] - **5 - year Treasury Bond (TF2512)**: Spot price 105.72, futures price 99.39, basis - 0.04, basis rate - 0.04%, historical quantile 21.80% [1] - **10 - year Treasury Bond (T2512)**: Spot price 108.10, futures price 100.19, basis 0.05, basis rate 0.09%, historical quantile 21.10% [1] - **30 - year Treasury Bond (TL2512)**: Spot price 129.31, futures price 114.48, basis 0.28, basis rate 0.25%, historical quantile 37.50% [1]
《特殊商品》日报-20251020
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 03:25
Report on the Rubber Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core View In the short - term, the rubber price may follow the macro - led market due to the lack of obvious fundamental drivers. If the raw material supply is smooth during the peak production season in the main producing areas, the price may decline further; if not, the price is expected to run around 15,000 - 15,500 [1]. Summary by Category - **Spot Price and Basis**: On October 17, the price of Yunnan state - owned whole latex in Shanghai decreased by 50 yuan to 14,250 yuan, with a decline of 0.35%. The whole - milk basis increased by 155 yuan to - 445 yuan, with an increase of 25.83%. The price of Thai standard mixed rubber increased by 50 yuan to 14,650 yuan, with an increase of 0.34%. The non - standard price difference increased by 255 yuan to - 45 yuan, with an increase of 85.00% [1]. - **Monthly Spread**: The 9 - 1 spread increased by 350% to an unspecified value, the 1 - 5 spread remained unchanged at 10 yuan, and the 5 - 9 spread decreased by 35 yuan to - 32 yuan [1]. - **Fundamental Data**: In August, Thailand's rubber production decreased by 2.00 to 458.80, with a decline of 0.43%; Indonesia's production decreased by 8.50 to 189.00, with a decline of 4.30%; India's production increased by 5.00 to 50.00, with an increase of 11.11%; China's production increased by 12.20 to 113.70. The weekly开工率 of semi - steel tires and all - steel tires increased by 26.21 and 20.56 respectively. In August, domestic tire production increased by 859.00 to 10,295.4, with an increase of 9.10%. In September, tire exports decreased by 671.00 to 5,630.0, with a decline of 10.65%. In August, the total import of natural rubber increased by 4.60 to 52.08 million tons, with an increase of 9.68%. In September, the import of natural and synthetic rubber increased by 8.00 to 74.00 million tons, with an increase of 12.12% [1]. - **Inventory Change**: The bonded area inventory decreased by 486 to 456,039, with a decline of 0.11%. The factory - warehouse futures inventory of natural rubber in the SHFE decreased by 1,210 to 40,119, with a decline of 2.93% [1]. Report on the Glass and Soda Ash Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core View For soda ash, the supply - demand pattern is bearish, and the idea of shorting on rebounds should be continued. For glass, in the medium - and long - term, the industry needs to clear excess capacity, and if the demand continues to weaken, it can be treated as bearish [3]. Summary by Category - **Glass - related Price and Spread**: On October 17, the North China glass price decreased by 30 yuan to 1,180 yuan, with a decline of 2.48%; the South China price decreased by 40 yuan to 1,270 yuan, with a decline of 3.05%. The glass 2505 contract decreased by 53 yuan to 1,231 yuan, with a decline of 4.13%; the glass 2509 contract decreased by 38 yuan to 1,322 yuan, with a decline of 2.79%. The 05 basis increased by 23 yuan to - 51 yuan, with an increase of 31.08% [3]. - **Soda Ash - related Price and Spread**: The prices in North China, East China, Central China, and Northwest China remained unchanged. The soda ash 2505 contract decreased by 31 yuan to 1,294 yuan, with a decline of 2.34%; the soda ash 2509 contract decreased by 24 yuan to 1,360 yuan, with a decline of 1.81%. The 05 spread increased by 31 yuan to 6 yuan, with an increase of 124.00% [3]. - **Supply**: On October 17, the soda ash operating rate increased by 3.37% to 88.41%, and the weekly production increased by 2.5 million tons to 77.08 million tons. The float glass daily melting volume increased by 0.2 million tons to 16.13 million tons, with an increase of 1.16% [3]. - **Inventory**: The glass factory - warehouse inventory increased by 346.9 million weight boxes to 6,282.40 million weight boxes, with an increase of 5.84%. The soda ash factory - warehouse inventory increased by 6.0 million tons to 165.98 million tons, with an increase of 3.74%; the soda ash delivery - warehouse inventory increased by 2.7 million tons to 69.91 million tons, with an increase of 4.05% [3]. - **Real Estate Data**: The new construction area increased by 0.09% to - 0.09%, the construction area decreased by 2.43% to 0.05%, the completion area decreased by 0.03% to - 0.22%, and the sales area decreased by 6.50% to - 6.55% [3]. Report on the Log Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core View Currently, there is no obvious driver in the log supply - demand situation. The near - month 11 contract is weak, while the far - month 01 contract is relatively strong. The 01 contract may be treated as bullish [4]. Summary by Category - **Futures and Spot Price**: On October 17, the log 2511 contract increased by 7 yuan to 804 yuan per cubic meter, with an increase of 0.88%; the log 2601 contract increased by 11 yuan to 835.5 yuan per cubic meter, with an increase of 1.33%. The prices of major benchmark delivery spot products remained unchanged [4]. - **Supply**: In September, the port shipping volume increased by 10.0 million cubic meters to 176.6 million cubic meters, with an increase of 6.00%. The number of ships from New Zealand to China, Japan, and South Korea increased by 2.0 to 46.0 [4]. - **Inventory**: As of October 10, the national total inventory of coniferous logs was 299 million cubic meters, an increase of 13 million cubic meters from the previous week [4]. - **Demand**: As of October 10, the average daily log delivery volume was 5.73 million cubic meters, a decrease of 0.83 million cubic meters from the previous week [4]. Report on the Industrial Silicon Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core View The industrial silicon price is under pressure due to increased supply and accumulated inventory, but there is cost support below. It is expected to fluctuate at a low level, with the main price range between 8,000 - 9,500 yuan per ton. If the 11 - contract price drops to 8,000 - 8,300 yuan per ton, buying on dips can be considered [5]. Summary by Category - **Spot Price and Main - contract Basis**: On October 17, the prices of East China oxygen - passing SI5530 industrial silicon, East China SI4210 industrial silicon, and Xinjiang 99 silicon remained unchanged. The basis of different varieties increased to varying degrees [5]. - **Monthly Spread**: The 2510 - 2511 spread increased by 180 yuan to 185 yuan, with an increase of 640.00%; the 2511 - 2512 spread decreased by 35 yuan to - 420 yuan, with a decline of 9.09% [5]. - **Fundamental Data**: In the month, the national industrial silicon production increased by 3.51 million tons to 42.08 million tons, with an increase of 9.10%. The Xinjiang production increased by 3.36 million tons to 20.32 million tons, with an increase of 19.78%. The national operating rate increased by 6.07% to 61.94%. The organic silicon DMC production decreased by 1.29 million tons to 21.02 million tons, with a decline of 5.78%. The polysilicon production decreased by 0.17 million tons to 13.00 million tons, with a decline of 1.29% [5]. - **Inventory Change**: The Xinjiang factory - warehouse inventory decreased by 0.01 million tons to 10.85 million tons, with a decline of 0.09%. The social inventory increased by 1.70 million tons to 56.20 million tons, with an increase of 3.12% [5]. Report on the Polysilicon Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core View The polysilicon market is relatively stable, mainly in a high - level oscillation. Attention should be paid to policy implementation, production control, and whether there is an increase in demand - side orders. If there are long positions, they can be closed at high prices [7]. Summary by Category - **Spot Price and Basis**: On October 17, the average price of N - type re - feeding material increased by 50 yuan to 52,800 yuan per ton, with an increase of 0.09%. The N - type material basis increased by 285 yuan to 460 yuan, with an increase of 162.86% [7]. - **Futures Price and Monthly Spread**: The main contract decreased by 235 yuan to 52,340 yuan per ton, with a decline of 0.45%. The spreads between different contracts changed to varying degrees [7]. - **Fundamental Data**: In the week, the silicon wafer production increased by 1.52GW to 14.35GW, with an increase of 11.85%. In the month, the polysilicon production decreased by 0.17 million tons to 13.00 million tons, with a decline of 1.29%. The polysilicon import volume decreased by 0.02 million tons to 0.10 million tons, with a decline of 14.02%; the export volume increased by 0.09 million tons to 0.30 million tons, with an increase of 40.12% [7]. - **Inventory Change**: The polysilicon inventory increased by 1.30 million tons to 25.30 million tons, with an increase of 5.42%. The silicon wafer inventory increased by 0.53 million tons to 17.31 million tons, with an increase of 3.16% [7].
氯碱周报:SH:下游氧化铝行业亏损加大,对烧碱价格形成压制,V:供需矛盾较难解决,现货盘面共同趋弱-20251020
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 03:09
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views - PVC: Supply-demand pressure is high, and the fundamental supply-demand contradiction is difficult to ease. The futures and spot prices are both weakening. Supply is expected to increase as some maintenance enterprises resume production next week. The peak season shows no obvious improvement, and downstream product enterprises perform averagely. The export market is affected by India's anti-dumping tax, with a wait-and-see attitude. The cost side provides bottom support, and the market is expected to remain under pressure, with a bearish view on rebounds [3]. - Caustic Soda: The price of downstream alumina continues to decline, and the industry's profit is shrinking with increasing losses. Some enterprises have cut production passively, so the demand-side support for caustic soda is weak. In the medium to long term, there is demand support as alumina has many planned projects in Q1 next year, which may lead to concentrated stockpiling in Q4 this year. After the National Day, non-aluminum industries may have purchasing intentions due to low prices. However, in the short term, the supply of caustic soda is increasing, while downstream demand is average, so the market sentiment is weak, and the price lacks support. A bearish view is recommended for short-term trading, and the downstream replenishment rhythm needs to be monitored [4]. Summary by Directory Caustic Soda - **Price and Market Trends**: The macro environment has weakened, and the caustic soda market has been affected by factors such as high开工 rates, inventory changes, and alumina demand. The futures price has fluctuated, and the spot price has shown a downward trend in some periods [8]. - **Supply**: The national average weekly weighted开工 rate of sample enterprises decreased to 85.45% from 88.24% last week, and the caustic soda production decreased by 3.17% to 82.43 tons. Many enterprises have carried out maintenance or faced unexpected failures [27]. - **Demand**: The demand from the alumina industry is weak due to its poor profitability. However, new alumina projects are expected to drive demand growth in the future. Non-aluminum industries may increase purchases after the National Day [4]. - **Export**: The export volume decreased in August but the export profit increased in September [56]. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) - **Price and Market Trends**: The PVC futures price has been on a downward trend due to weak supply-demand drivers and a poor commodity market atmosphere. The spot price has also weakened [63]. - **Supply**: The overall开工 rate of PVC powder decreased to 75.14% this week, with significant decreases in both calcium carbide and ethylene methods. Many enterprises have carried out maintenance [85]. - **Demand**: The two major downstream industries, profiles and pipes, face great pressure, and the real estate industry continues to have a negative impact on demand. The downstream orders are lower than the average of the past five years, and the inventory is high [93]. - **Inventory**: The inventory has been increasing, and the total inventory is at the highest level in recent years [101]. - **Export**: The net export volume decreased in August. The import volume in August 2025 was 1.24 tons, and the export volume was 28.41 tons [113][119].