新世纪期货|聚酯策略月报 2025-09-02 能化组 电话：0571-87923821 邮编：310000 地址：杭州市下城区万寿亭 13 号 网址 http://www.zjncf.com.cn 相关报告 风险: 9月聚酯展望 -- 原料扰动加剧,金九等待考验 观点摘要: PX: 9 月,预计油价震荡偏弱。PX 负荷波动不大,仅有福海创装置、天津石化检修 恢复,大樹负荷有提升预期,福佳计划内检修,PX供应端波动不大,需求方面,过 低的加工差加剧 PTA 装置减停产,PX需求计划外减少。PX 供需未有利好支撑,叠加 成本端预期偏弱,预计 Px 价格弱势为主。 PTA: 9 月 PTA 价格可能不能过于乐观,加工费依旧低位运行。随着传统消费旺季临 近,聚酯负荷逐步提升,PTA供需延续去库,但中期 PTA 装置计划检修少,且有 PTA 新装置投产预期,另外聚酯需求淡季回落。成本端变数较大,且 PTA 供需格局近强 远弱,限制 PTA 价格反弹空间。 MEG: 短期来看,MEG 市场结构表现中性,港口库存低位运行为主。价格回落至低位 过程中聚酯工厂以及合约商存在补货需求。但是 MEG 远月存在累库预期，01 合约 ...

Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: Volatile [2] - Coking coal and coke: Volatile and weak [2] - Rolled steel: Weak [2] - Glass: Volatile and weak [2] - Shanghai Stock Exchange 50 Index: Upward [2] - CSI 300 Index: Volatile [2] - CSI 500 Index: Volatile [4] - CSI 1000 Index: Upward [4] - 2 - year Treasury bond: Volatile [4] - 5 - year Treasury bond: Volatile [4] - 10 - year Treasury bond: Declining [4] - Gold: Volatile and strong [4] - Silver: Volatile and strong [4] - Pulp: Consolidating [6] - Logs: Weakly volatile [6] - Soybean oil: Volatile [6] - Palm oil: Volatile [6] - Rapeseed oil: Volatile [6] - Soybean meal: Volatile [6] - Rapeseed meal: Volatile [6] - Soybean No. 2: Volatile [7] - Soybean No. 1: Volatile [7] - Live pigs: Volatile and strong [7] - Rubber: Volatile [9] - PX: Wait - and - see [9] - PTA: Volatile [9] - MEG: Wait - and - see [9] - PR: Wait - and - see [9] - PF: Wait - and - see [9] Core Views - The steel industry's stable growth policy from 2025 - 2026 boosts raw material sentiment, and iron ore prices are relatively strong. Short - term iron ore fundamentals have limited contradictions and are expected to fluctuate at high levels following finished products. Coal and coke fundamentals are weakening, and the black sector is in a weakening trend. Rolled steel is in a weak fundamental pattern, and glass demand is difficult to recover significantly. [2] - The market as a whole rebounds, and it is recommended to increase risk appetite and for stock index bulls to increase positions. Treasury bond trends are weakening, and long - position holders should hold lightly. Gold is expected to be volatile and strong due to various factors such as central bank purchases and market uncertainties. [4] - Pulp prices are expected to fluctuate and rise, but the increase may be limited. Log prices are expected to be weakly volatile. The supply of oils and fats is relatively loose, and they are expected to be volatile. Meal prices are also expected to be volatile. Live pig prices are expected to rise slightly next week. [6][7] - Rubber supply is tight, and demand and inventory are favorable, so it is expected to be volatile and strong. PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF have different supply - demand and cost situations, with most in a wait - and - see or volatile state. [9] Summaries by Categories Black Industry - **Iron ore**: The 2025 - 2026 steel industry policy boosts raw material sentiment. The fundamentals have limited contradictions. The "restriction on production" in the Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei region has little impact on demand. The global shipment is slightly down, and there is no obvious inventory - building pressure. It is expected to follow finished products and fluctuate at high levels. [2] - **Coal and coke**: Fundamentals are weakening, with inventory accumulation and weakening downstream orders. Supply is increasing, and demand is at a new low since the second quarter. It is expected to be volatile and weak. [2] - **Rolled steel**: In a weak fundamental pattern, supply remains high, and demand has no obvious improvement. It is expected to be weak. [2] - **Glass**: Market sentiment is cooling, and the supply - demand pattern has no obvious improvement. Demand is difficult to recover significantly in the long - term. It is expected to be volatile and weak. [2] Financial Sector - **Stock index futures/options**: The market rebounds, and it is recommended to increase risk appetite and for stock index bulls to increase positions. Different stock indexes have different trends, with some rising and some being volatile. [2][4] - **Treasury bonds**: The yield of the 10 - year Treasury bond is down, and the market has a net capital withdrawal. Treasury bond trends are weakening, and long - position holders should hold lightly. [4] Precious Metals - **Gold and silver**: Gold's pricing mechanism is changing, and central bank purchases are key. With factors such as the US debt problem and market uncertainties, gold and silver are expected to be volatile and strong. [4] Light Industry - **Pulp**: The cost supports the price, but demand improvement is uncertain. The supply - demand pattern shows a double - increase, and the price is expected to fluctuate and rise, but the increase may be limited. [6] - **Logs**: Supply pressure is not large, and the "Golden September and Silver October" peak season is uncertain. The inventory is declining, and the price is expected to be weakly volatile. [6] Oils and Fats and Meals - **Oils and fats**: The supply of raw materials is relatively loose, and the demand for industrial and high - end oil varieties is increasing. They are expected to be volatile. [6] - **Meals**: The US soybean production is expected to be good, but the export situation is not improved. The domestic supply is abundant, and the demand is weak. They are expected to be volatile. [6][7] Agricultural Products - **Live pigs**: The average weight of pigs is decreasing, and the demand for slaughter is increasing. With the start of school, the demand is expected to increase, and prices are expected to rise slightly. [7] Soft Commodities - **Rubber**: Supply is tight due to weather conditions, demand is relatively stable, and inventory is decreasing. It is expected to be volatile and strong. [9] Polyester Sector - **PX**: Geopolitical factors support oil prices, and PX supply - demand turns weak. The price follows oil prices. [9] - **PTA**: Cost support is general, supply decreases, and demand improves. The price follows cost fluctuations in the short - term. [9] - **MEG**: Port inventory is decreasing, supply pressure increases, and it is expected to be in a wide - balance state in the medium - term. The price is supported by low inventory. [9] - **PR**: There is no substantial positive driving force in supply - demand, and it is expected to be range - bound. [9] - **PF**: The supply - demand is weak, but the overnight oil price rise may support the cost. It is expected to be volatile. [9]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - SCFIS is following a downward trend, the market is in the process of bottom - building, the basis is tightening, and recent fluctuations are significant. Due to the complexity of the geopolitical conflict and tariff instability, it is recommended to participate with a light position or stay on the sidelines [1][4]. - In the context of international instability, the seasonal logic of each contract remains, with large fluctuations. It is recommended to wait and see or try with a light position for arbitrage strategies [4]. - For long - term strategies, it is recommended to take profits when the contracts rise and wait for the market to stabilize after a pullback before making further decisions [4]. Summary by Relevant Content 1. Shipping Freight Index - On September 1st, the Shanghai Export Container Settlement Freight Index (SCFIS) for the European route was 1773.60 points, down 10.9% from the previous period; the SCFIS for the US - West route was 1013.90 points, down 2.6% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29th, the Ningbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) composite index was 1098.17 points, up 6.02% from the previous period; the NCFI for the European route was 929.56 points, down 14.23% from the previous period; the NCFI for the US - West route was 1396.85 points, up 44.97% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29th, the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) composite index was 1445.06 points, up 29.70 points from the previous period; the SCFI for the European route was 1481 USD/TEU, down 11.21% from the previous period; the SCFI for the US - West route was 1923 USD/FEU, up 16.97% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29th, the China Export Container Freight Index (CCFI) composite index was 1156.32 points, down 1.6% from the previous period; the CCFI for the European route was 1685.80 points, down 4.1% from the previous period; the CCFI for the US - West route was 774.39 points, down 3.1% from the previous period [2]. 2. PMI Data - The preliminary value of the Eurozone's August manufacturing PMI was 50.5 (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8), the preliminary value of the service PMI was 50.7 (estimated 50.8, previous value 51), and the preliminary value of the composite PMI rose to 51.1, higher than July's 50.9 and the expected 50.7 [2]. - The preliminary value of the US's August S&P Global manufacturing PMI was 53.3, reaching a 39 - month high (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8); the preliminary value of the service PMI was 55.4 (estimated 54.2, previous value 55.7). The preliminary value of the US's August Markit manufacturing PMI was 53.3, the highest since May 2022 (expected 49.7, previous value 49.8) [3]. - China's July manufacturing PMI was 49.3%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a decline in manufacturing prosperity [2]. 3. Trade and Geopolitical Situation - The Sino - US tariff extension continues, and the negotiation has not made substantial progress. The tariff war has evolved into a trade negotiation issue between the US and other countries, and the current spot price has slightly decreased [4]. - Recently, the Israeli military has expanded its military operations against Hamas, and the Houthi armed forces have launched a missile attack on an Israeli oil tanker in the Red Sea [5]. 4. Futures Market - On September 1st, the main contract 2510 closed at 1291.4, up 1.53%, with a trading volume of 29,200 lots and an open interest of 52,300 lots, a decrease of 989 lots from the previous day [4]. - The daily trading limit for contracts 2508 - 2606 has been adjusted to 18%, the margin has been adjusted to 28%, and the daily opening limit for all contracts 2508 - 2606 is 100 lots [4]. 5. Investment Strategies - Short - term strategy: For risk - takers, it is recommended to try a light - position long at around 1300 for the 2510 contract and add more positions at around 1600 for the 2512 contract. Pay attention to the subsequent market trend, avoid holding losing positions, and set stop - losses [4]. - Arbitrage strategy: In the context of international instability, it is recommended to wait and see or try with a light position due to large fluctuations in each contract [4]. - Long - term strategy: Take profits when the contracts rise and wait for the market to stabilize after a pullback before making further decisions [4].

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The geopolitical conflict and tariff fluctuations make the game difficult, suggesting light - participation or waiting and seeing [4]. - The overall freight rate is still declining, and the market is strongly volatile. Attention should be paid to tariff policies, the Middle - East situation, and spot freight rates [4]. 3. Summary by Related Content 3.1 Freight Rate Index - On September 1, the Shanghai Export Container Settlement Freight Index (SCFIS) for the European route was 1773.60 points, down 10.9% from the previous period; the SCFIS for the US - West route was 1013.90 points, down 2.6% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29, the Ningbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) composite index was 1098.17 points, up 6.02% from the previous period; the NCFI for the European route was 929.56 points, down 14.23% from the previous period; the NCFI for the US - West route was 1396.85 points, up 44.97% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29, the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) composite index was 1445.06 points, up 29.70 points from the previous period; the SCFI for the European route was 1481 USD/TEU, down 11.21% from the previous period; the SCFI for the US - West route was 1923 USD/FEU, up 16.97% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29, the China Export Container Freight Index (CCFI) composite index was 1156.32 points, down 1.6% from the previous period; the CCFI for the European route was 1685.80 points, down 4.1% from the previous period; the CCFI for the US - West route was 774.39 points, down 3.1% from the previous period [2]. 3.2 PMI Data - The eurozone's August manufacturing PMI flash was 50.5 (estimated 49.5, previous 49.8), services PMI flash was 50.7 (estimated 50.8, previous 51), and composite PMI flash rose to 51.1, the highest since May 2024 [2]. - The US August S&P Global manufacturing PMI flash was 53.3, reaching a 39 - month high; the services PMI flash was 55.4; the Markit manufacturing PMI flash was 53.3, the highest since May 2022 [3]. - China's July manufacturing PMI was 49.3%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month [2]. 3.3 Trade and Policy - Sino - US tariffs continue to be extended, and the negotiation has not made substantial progress. The tariff war has evolved into a trade negotiation issue between the US and other countries, and the spot price has slightly decreased [4]. 3.4 Trading Strategies - Short - term strategy: For risk - takers, it is recommended to try long positions lightly around 1300 for the 2510 contract and increase positions around 1600 for the 2512 contract. Pay attention to the subsequent market trend, do not hold losing positions, and set stop - losses [4]. - Arbitrage strategy: In the context of international situation turmoil, it is recommended to wait and see or try lightly with small positions [4]. - Long - term strategy: It is recommended to take profits when the contracts rise, wait for the correction to stabilize, and then judge the subsequent direction [4]. 3.5 Market Conditions - On September 1, the main contract 2510 closed at 1291.4, up 1.53%, with a trading volume of 29,200 lots and an open interest of 52,300 lots, down 989 lots from the previous day [4]. - The daily trading limit for contracts 2508 - 2606 is adjusted to 18%, the margin is adjusted to 28%, and the daily opening limit for all contracts 2508 - 2606 is 100 lots [4]. 3.6 Geopolitical Events - On August 31, the Israeli Defense Minister announced that the Israeli army killed the spokesman of the Hamas Qassam Brigades in the Gaza Strip, but Hamas has not confirmed this news. The Israeli army has been expanding military operations against Hamas [5]. - On September 1, the Houthi armed forces launched a missile at an Israeli oil tanker in the northern Red Sea [5].

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: Volatile [2] - Coking coal and coke: Volatile and weak [2] - Rebar: Weak [2] - Glass: Volatile and weak [2] - CSI 300: Volatile [3] - SSE 50: Upward [3] - CSI 500: Volatile [3] - CSI 1000: Upward [3] - 2-year Treasury bond: Volatile [3] - 5-year Treasury bond: Volatile [3] - 10-year Treasury bond: Decline [3] - Gold: Volatile and strong [3] - Silver: Volatile and strong [3] - Pulp: Consolidation [6] - Logs: Range-bound [6] - Soybean oil: Volatile [6] - Palm oil: Volatile [6] - Rapeseed oil: Volatile [6] - Soybean meal: Rebound [6] - Rapeseed meal: Rebound [6] - Soybean No. 2: Rebound [6] - Soybean No. 1: Rebound [6] - Live pigs: Volatile and strong [7] - Rubber: Volatile [10] - PX: Wait-and-see [10] - PTA: Volatile [10] - MEG: Wait-and-see [10] - PR: Wait-and-see [10] - PF: Wait-and-see [10] Core Views - The iron ore market is expected to follow the finished products in high-level volatile adjustments due to limited fundamental contradictions in the short term [2]. - The coking coal and coke market is likely to be volatile and weak as the fundamentals continue to deteriorate [2]. - The rebar market remains in a weak fundamental pattern, with supply remaining relatively high and demand difficult to show counter-seasonal performance [2]. - The glass market has seen a significant cooling of market sentiment, and the short-term supply-demand pattern has not improved significantly [2]. - The stock index market has rebounded, and it is recommended to increase risk appetite and increase long positions in stock indices [3]. - The Treasury bond market has shown a weakening trend, and long positions in Treasury bonds should be held lightly [3]. - The gold market is expected to be volatile and strong, with the Fed's interest rate policy and tariff policy being potential short-term disturbance factors [3]. - The pulp market is in a situation of weak supply and demand, and prices are expected to consolidate [6]. - The log market is expected to be range-bound, with limited supply pressure and uncertain peak season demand [6]. - The oil and fat market is likely to be volatile in the short term, and attention should be paid to the weather in the US soybean production area and the production and sales of Malaysian palm oil [6]. - The meal market is expected to rebound with the support of the external market, and attention should be paid to the US soybean weather and soybean arrivals [6]. - The live pig market is expected to see a slight increase in prices next week, with support from school start-up demand and cost factors [7]. - The rubber market is expected to remain strong in the short term, supported by supply shortages and inventory declines [10]. - The PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF markets are in a state of wait-and-see or volatile, with prices mainly following cost fluctuations [10]. Summary by Related Catalogs Black Series - **Iron Ore**: The iron ore market is affected by the steel industry's stable growth policy, with raw material sentiment boosted and prices relatively strong. The fundamental contradictions are not prominent, and it is expected to follow the finished products in high-level volatile adjustments [2]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The fundamentals of coking coal and coke are deteriorating, with increasing supply and decreasing demand. The short-term black market sentiment has cooled significantly, and the market is expected to be volatile and weak [2]. - **Rebar**: The rebar market is in a weak fundamental pattern, with supply remaining high and demand difficult to improve. The traditional peak season has arrived, but the spot demand is still weak, and the short-term contract is expected to continue to be weak [2]. Non-ferrous and Financial Series - **Stock Indices**: The stock index market has rebounded, and it is recommended to increase risk appetite and increase long positions in stock indices. The market is affected by factors such as the SCO summit and the implementation of the consumer loan subsidy policy [3]. - **Treasury Bonds**: The Treasury bond market has shown a weakening trend, with market interest rate fluctuations. Long positions in Treasury bonds should be held lightly [3]. - **Precious Metals**: The gold and silver markets are expected to be volatile and strong, with the Fed's interest rate policy and tariff policy being potential short-term disturbance factors. The market is also affected by factors such as the weakening of the US labor market and the slowdown of inflation [3]. Forestry and Agricultural Products Series - **Pulp**: The pulp market is in a situation of weak supply and demand, with cost support weakening and demand improvement uncertain. Prices are expected to consolidate [6]. - **Logs**: The log market is expected to be range-bound, with limited supply pressure and uncertain peak season demand. The spot market price is relatively stable, and the cost support remains [6]. - **Oil and Fats**: The oil and fat market is likely to be volatile in the short term, with overall raw material supply being relatively loose and demand being affected by policies and consumption upgrades. Attention should be paid to the weather in the US soybean production area and the production and sales of Malaysian palm oil [6]. - **Meals**: The meal market is expected to rebound with the support of the external market, but the increase is limited by the expected increase in production. Attention should be paid to the US soybean weather and soybean arrivals [6]. - **Live Pigs**: The live pig market is expected to see a slight increase in prices next week, with support from school start-up demand and cost factors. The market is also affected by factors such as the supply and demand structure and inventory levels [7]. Chemical and Soft Commodities Series - **Rubber**: The rubber market is expected to remain strong in the short term, supported by supply shortages and inventory declines. The market is also affected by factors such as the impact of the approaching military parade on downstream operations and the overall strength of the commodity market [10]. - **PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF**: The PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF markets are in a state of wait-and-see or volatile, with prices mainly following cost fluctuations. The markets are affected by factors such as geopolitical situations, supply and demand relationships, and cost changes [10].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints - SCFI is on a downward trend, the market is under pressure and volatile, and it's not recommended to increase positions. Instead, set stop - losses [1] - Given geopolitical conflicts and tariff uncertainties, it's advisable to participate with light positions or stay on the sidelines [4] - Attention should be paid to tariff policies, the Middle - East situation, and spot freight rates [4] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Freight Index - On August 25, SCFIS (European route) was 1990.20 points, down 8.7% from the previous period; SCFIS (US West route) was 1041.38 points, down 5.9% [2] - On August 29, NCFI (composite index) was 1098.17 points, up 6.02%; NCFI (European route) was 929.56 points, down 14.23%; NCFI (US West route) was 1396.85 points, up 44.97% [2] - On August 29, SCFI was 1445.06 points, up 29.70 points; SCFI European line price was 1481 USD/TEU, down 11.21%; SCFI US West route was 1923 USD/FEU, up 16.97% [2] - On August 29, CCFI (composite index) was 1156.32 points, down 1.6%; CCFI (European route) was 1685.80 points, down 4.1%; CCFI (US West route) was 774.39 points, down 3.1% [2] Economic Data - Eurozone's August manufacturing PMI was 50.5, service PMI was 50.7, and composite PMI rose to 51.1, the highest since May 2024. The Sentix investor confidence index was - 3.7 [2] - China's July manufacturing PMI was 49.3%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month [2] - US August Markit manufacturing PMI was 53.3, the highest since May 2022; service PMI was 55.4 [3] Market Conditions - As of August 29, the main contract 2510 closed at 1261.0, down 2.15%, with a trading volume of 25,200 lots and an open interest of 53,200 lots, a decrease of 988 lots from the previous day [4] Strategies - Short - term: For risk - takers, it's recommended to lightly test long positions around 1300 for the 2510 contract and add long positions around 1600 for the 2512 contract. Set stop - losses [5] - Arbitrage: In the context of international instability, it's advisable to stay on the sidelines or lightly attempt [5] - Long - term: It's recommended to take profits on rallies and wait for a pull - back to stabilize before making further decisions [5] Other Information - The daily limit for contracts from 2508 - 2606 is adjusted to 18% [5] - The margin for contracts from 2508 - 2606 is adjusted to 28% [5] - The daily opening limit for all contracts from 2508 - 2606 is 100 lots [5] - On August 26, the US Department of Commerce made a preliminary anti - dumping ruling on polypropylene corrugated boxes imported from China, with a unified rate of 83.64% [6] - On August 29, the Israeli military continued operations in the Middle East, including major strikes on Houthi targets [6]

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core View - Amid geopolitical conflicts and tariff uncertainties, the game is challenging, so it's recommended to participate with a light position or stay on the sidelines [4]. - The overall supply - demand situation has no significant change. The freight rates on European routes continue to decline, the market is not optimistic about the subsequent freight rate trends, and the market remains under pressure [4]. - Attention should be paid to tariff policies, the Middle - East situation, and spot freight rates [4]. 3. Summary by Content Freight Rate Index - On August 25, the Shanghai Export Container Settlement Freight Index (SCFIS) for the European route was 1990.20 points, down 8.7% from the previous period; the SCFIS for the US - West route was 1041.38 points, down 5.9% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29, the Ningbo Containerized Freight Index (NCFI) composite index was 1098.17 points, up 6.02% from the previous period; the NCFI for the European route was 929.56 points, down 14.23% from the previous period; the NCFI for the US - West route was 1396.85 points, up 44.97% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29, the Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) was 1445.06 points, up 29.70 points from the previous period; the SCFI European route price was 1481 USD/TEU, down 11.21% from the previous period; the SCFI US - West route was 1923 USD/FEU, up 16.97% from the previous period [2]. - On August 29, the China Containerized Freight Index (CCFI) composite index was 1156.32 points, down 1.6% from the previous period; the CCFI for the European route was 1685.80 points, down 4.1% from the previous period; the CCFI for the US - West route was 774.39 points, down 3.1% from the previous period [2]. Economic Data - The preliminary value of the Eurozone's manufacturing PMI in August was 50.5 (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8); the preliminary value of the service PMI was 50.7 (estimated 50.8, previous value 51); the preliminary value of the composite PMI rose to 51.1, higher than 50.9 in July, improving for three consecutive months and reaching the highest since May 2024, higher than the expected value of 50.7. The Eurozone's Sentix investor confidence index in August was - 3.7 (expected 8, previous value 4.5) [2]. - China's manufacturing PMI in July was 49.3%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, and the manufacturing prosperity level declined [2]. - The value of the US S&P Global manufacturing PMI in August was 53.3, reaching a 39 - month high (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8); the preliminary value of the US S&P Global service PMI was 55.4 (estimated 54.2, previous value 55.7); the preliminary value of the US Markit manufacturing PMI was 53.3, the highest since May 2022 (expected 49.7, previous value 49.8) [3]. Market Situation - The SCFI maintains a downward trend, the market is under pressure and volatile, and it's not recommended to increase positions. Stop - loss should be set [1]. - As of August 29, the main contract 2510 closed at 1261.0, down 2.15%, with a trading volume of 25,200 lots and an open interest of 53,200 lots, a decrease of 988 lots from the previous day [4]. Trading Strategies - Short - term strategy: The main contract is weak, while the far - month contracts are strong. Risk - takers are recommended to lightly test long positions around 1300 for the 2510 contract and increase long positions around 1600 for the 2512 contract. Pay attention to the subsequent market trend, avoid holding losing positions, and set stop - loss [5]. - Arbitrage strategy: Given the volatile international situation, each contract still follows the seasonal logic and has large fluctuations. It's recommended to stay on the sidelines or make light - position attempts [5]. - Long - term strategy: It's recommended to take profits when each contract rises, wait for the correction to stabilize, and then judge the subsequent direction [5]. Other Information - The US - China tariff extension continues, and there is no substantial progress in the negotiation. The tariff war has gradually evolved into a trade negotiation issue between the US and other countries, and the spot price has slightly decreased [4]. - On August 29, the Israeli Defense Forces continued operations in the Middle East, including a "major strike" on strategic targets of the Yemeni Houthi rebels [6]. - On August 26, the US Department of Commerce made an anti - dumping preliminary ruling on polypropylene corrugated boxes imported from China, with a preliminary ruling unified duty rate of 83.64% (the margin after offsetting subsidies was adjusted to 73.10%). The anti - dumping final ruling is expected to be combined with the counter - subsidy final ruling on November 12, 2025 [6]. - The daily limit for contracts from 2508 to 2606 is adjusted to 18%, the company's margin for these contracts is adjusted to 28%, and the daily opening limit for all contracts from 2508 to 2606 is 100 lots [5].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: High-level oscillatory adjustment [2] - Coking coal and coke: High-level oscillation [2] - Rebar: Oscillatory and weak [2] - Glass: Oscillatory and weak [2] - CSI 50: Upward [2] - CSI 300: Oscillatory [2] - CSI 500: Oscillatory [2] - CSI 1000: Upward [2] - 2-year Treasury bond: Oscillatory [3] - 5-year Treasury bond: Oscillatory [3] - 10-year Treasury bond: Declining [3] - Gold: Oscillatory and strong [3] - Silver: Oscillatory and strong [3] - Pulp: Consolidation [6] - Logs: Range-bound oscillation [6] - Soybean oil: Oscillatory [6] - Palm oil: Oscillatory [6] - Rapeseed oil: Oscillatory [6] - Soybean meal: Rebound [6] - Rapeseed meal: Rebound [6] - Soybean No. 2: Rebound [7] - Soybean No. 1: Rebound [7] - Live pigs: Oscillatory and strong [7] - Rubber: Oscillatory [9] - PX: Wait-and-see [9] - PTA: Oscillatory [9] - MEG: Reverse spread [9] - PR: Wait-and-see [9] - PF: Wait-and-see [9] 2. Core Views of the Report - The steel industry's stable growth policy from 2025 - 2026 does not restrict steel production, which affects the raw material market. The short - term fundamentals of iron ore have limited contradictions, and it is expected to follow the finished products in high - level oscillatory adjustment. The fundamentals of coking coal and coke are weakening, and the market is in high - level oscillation. Rebar is in a weak fundamental pattern, with supply remaining high and demand difficult to show counter - seasonal performance [2]. - The stock index market shows different trends, and the market as a whole rebounds. It is recommended to increase risk appetite and the long positions of stock index futures. The bond market is affected by market interest rate fluctuations, and Treasury bond bulls should hold light positions. The gold market is affected by multiple factors such as currency, finance, and geopolitics, and is expected to be oscillatory and strong [2][3]. - The pulp market has a pattern of weak supply and demand, and prices are expected to consolidate. The log market has limited supply pressure in the short term, and prices are expected to be range - bound oscillatory. The oil and meal market is affected by factors such as production, demand, and weather, with oil prices oscillating and meal prices rebounding [6]. - The live pig market is affected by factors such as supply and demand structure and weight reduction strategies. The price is expected to rise slightly. The rubber market has positive fundamentals, and prices are expected to be oscillatory and strong. The PX, PTA, MEG, PR, and PF markets in the polyester industry are affected by factors such as production, cost, and demand, showing different trends [7][9]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Iron Ore - Policy: The steel industry's stable growth policy from 2025 - 2026 does not restrict steel production, boosting raw material sentiment [2]. - Supply and demand: The global iron ore shipment decreases slightly, and there is no obvious inventory accumulation pressure under high port throughput. The terminal demand is weak, and the blast furnace hot metal output decreases slightly. The steel mills' profit ratio drops from a high level, and the probability of negative feedback is low [2]. - Price trend: The short - term fundamentals have limited contradictions, and it is expected to follow the finished products in high - level oscillatory adjustment [2]. Coking Coal and Coke - Supply: Upstream mines are still increasing production, and the import volume is also increasing, with the total supply of coking coal rising [2]. - Demand: The daily average hot metal output is expected to decrease by about 30,000 tons this week, and the coking coal demand reaches a new low since the second quarter [2]. - Price trend: The fundamentals are weakening, and the market is in high - level oscillation. To break through the previous high, continuous supply reduction is needed to cause a shortage in the spot market [2]. Rebar - Supply: The supply will remain relatively high as the policy does not restrict steel production [2]. - Demand: The building material demand rebounds slightly, but the overall demand is difficult to show counter - seasonal performance, forming a pattern of high in the front and low in the back [2]. - Price trend: The traditional peak season has arrived, but the spot demand is still weak, and the futures price breaks below the 60 - day line and continues to run weakly [2]. Glass - Supply and demand: The market sentiment cools down, the downstream is in the stage of digesting inventory, and the restocking demand weakens. The short - term supply - demand pattern has no obvious improvement [2]. - Cost: Frequent accidents in the coal supply end may cause fluctuations in cost expectations [2]. - Price trend: The long - term demand is difficult to recover significantly. The short - term spot is weak, and the disk price focuses on the 60 - day line support [2]. Stock Index Futures/Options - Market performance: The previous trading day, the CSI 300 Index rose 0.74%, the SSE 50 Index rose 0.53%, the CSI 500 Index rose 0.47%, and the CSI 1000 Index fell 0.11% [2]. - Industry trends: Funds flow into the electric power grid and automobile sectors, and flow out of the aviation and shipping sectors. The official manufacturing PMI, non - manufacturing PMI, and composite PMI in August all increased month - on - month [2][3]. - Investment advice: The market as a whole rebounds, and it is recommended to increase risk appetite and the long positions of stock index futures [3]. Treasury Bonds - Market factors: The yield of the 10 - year Treasury bond decreases by 1bp, FR007 decreases by 5bps, and SHIBOR3M remains flat. The central bank conducts a large - scale reverse repurchase operation, with a net investment of 421.7 billion yuan [3]. - Price trend: Affected by market interest rate fluctuations, Treasury bond bulls should hold light positions [3]. Gold - Pricing factors: The pricing mechanism is shifting from real interest rate - centered to central bank gold - buying - centered. It is affected by currency, finance, geopolitics, and other factors [3]. - Market data: The US non - farm payroll data shows a weak labor market, the unemployment rate rises to 4.2%, and the inflation data slows down [3]. - Price trend: The logic of the current gold price increase has not completely reversed, and it is expected to be oscillatory and strong [3]. Pulp - Supply and demand: The pulp market has a pattern of weak supply and demand. The paper mills' inventory pressure is large, and the acceptance of high - price pulp is low. The demand improvement expectation needs to be verified [6]. - Price trend: The current price is at a key point, and prices are expected to consolidate [6]. Logs - Supply: The arrival volume is expected to remain low in August, and the supply pressure is not large. The cost - side support is strengthening [6]. - Demand: The processing plants' willingness to stock up increases, and the daily average outbound volume is relatively strong [6]. - Price trend: The spot market price is stable, and prices are expected to be range - bound oscillatory [6]. Oil and Meal - Supply: The supply of oilseeds is relatively loose, but the soybean meal production increases, and the port inventory remains at a high level [6]. - Demand: The demand for biodiesel and high - end oilseeds increases, and the domestic demand for oil and meal is affected by factors such as consumption and production [6]. - Price trend: The oil prices oscillate, and the meal prices rebound, with the price increase of meal limited by the production increase expectation [6]. Live Pigs - Supply: The average transaction weight of live pigs continues to decline slightly, and the supply of large pigs is tight [7]. - Demand: The opening rate of key slaughtering enterprises increases slightly, and the school - opening procurement demand is expected to increase [7]. - Price trend: The price is expected to rise slightly, with cost support at the bottom [7]. Rubber - Supply: The raw material supply in Yunnan and Hainan is affected by weather, and the raw material prices in Thailand and Vietnam are rising [9]. - Demand: The capacity utilization rate of semi - steel tires decreases slightly, and that of all - steel tires increases slightly [9]. - Inventory: The inventory in Qingdao Port decreases, and the inventory is expected to further decline [9]. - Price trend: The price is expected to be oscillatory and strong, but the early - September domestic parade may affect downstream operations [9]. Polyester Industry - PX: The oil price is under pressure, the PTA load weakens, and the polyester load rebounds. The short - term supply - demand pressure is not large, and the price follows the oil price [9]. - PTA: The cost - side support is general, the supply decreases, the downstream load rebounds, and the price follows the cost [9]. - MEG: The port inventory may continue to decline, the supply pressure increases, and the mid - term supply - demand is in a wide balance. The low inventory supports the price [9]. - PR: The demand is for rigid restocking at low prices, and the market is weak under the supply - demand game [9]. - PF: The self - supply and demand of polyester staple fiber is weak, but it may be strong under the background of PTA supply reduction, and the price is expected to oscillate [9].

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided Core Viewpoints - Geopolitical conflicts and tariff uncertainties increase the difficulty of market gaming, so it is recommended to participate with a light position or stay on the sidelines [4] - Commodities remain in a bearish trend, with the market under pressure and fluctuating at a low level. It is not recommended to increase positions and stop - loss should be set [1] Summary by Related Content Shipping Freight Index - On August 25, the Shanghai Export Container Settlement Freight Index (SCFIS) for the European route was 1990.20 points, down 8.7% from the previous period; the SCFIS for the US - West route was 1041.38 points, down 5.9% from the previous period. The Ningbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) for the European route was 1083.74 points, down 8.83% from the previous period; the NCFI for the US - West route was 963.54 points, down 1.79% from the previous period. The NCFI (composite index) was 1035.79 points, down 1.59% from the previous period [2] - On August 22, the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) was 1415.36 points, down 44.83 points from the previous period; the SCFI for the European route was 1668 USD/TEU, down 8.35% from the previous period; the SCFI for the US - West route was 1759 USD/FEU, down 6.54% from the previous period. The China Export Container Freight Index (CCFI) (composite index) was 1174.87 points, down 1.5% from the previous period; the CCFI for the European route was 1757.74 points, down 1.8% from the previous period; the CCFI for the US - West route was 799.19 points, down 2.9% from the previous period [2] Economic Data of Different Regions - The preliminary value of the Eurozone's manufacturing PMI in August was 50.5 (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8); the preliminary value of the service PMI was 50.7 (estimated 50.8, previous value 51); the composite PMI rose to 51.1, higher than July's 50.9, and reached the highest level since May 2024. The Eurozone's Sentix investor confidence index in August was - 3.7 (expected 8, previous value 4.5). In July, the manufacturing PMI was 49.3%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month [2] - The preliminary value of the US S&P Global manufacturing PMI in August was 53.3 (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8), reaching a 39 - month high; the preliminary value of the service PMI was 55.4 (estimated 54.2, previous value 55.7). The preliminary value of the US Markit manufacturing PMI in August was 53.3, the highest level since May 2022 (expected 49.7, previous value 49.8) [3] Trade and Tariff Issues - The extension of China - US tariffs continues, and there is no substantial progress in the negotiations. The tariff war has evolved into a trade negotiation issue between the US and other countries, and the spot price has slightly decreased [4] - On August 26, the US Department of Commerce announced an anti - dumping preliminary ruling on polypropylene corrugated boxes imported from China, with a preliminary ruling of a unified national tax rate of 83.64% (the margin after offsetting subsidies was adjusted to 73.10%). The anti - dumping final ruling is expected to be combined with the counter - subsidy final ruling on November 12, 2025 [5] Trading Strategies - Short - term strategy: The main contract is weak, and the far - month contract is strong. Risk - preference investors are recommended to lightly test long positions around 1300 for the 2510 contract and add long positions around 1600 for the 2512 contract. Pay attention to the subsequent market trend, do not hold losing positions, and set stop - loss [4] - Arbitrage strategy: Under the background of international situation turmoil, each contract still follows the seasonal logic with large fluctuations. It is recommended to wait and see temporarily or try with a light position [4] - Long - term strategy: High - level profit - taking is recommended for each contract. Wait for the callback to stabilize and then judge the subsequent direction [4] Contract Information - On August 28, the main contract 2510 closed at 1285.0, down 3.31%, with a trading volume of 25,300 lots and an open interest of 54,200 lots, an increase of 523 lots from the previous day [4] - The daily limit and lower limit for contracts 2508 - 2606 were adjusted to 18% [4] - The company's margin for contracts 2508 - 2606 was adjusted to 28% [4] - The daily opening limit for all contracts 2508 - 2606 is 100 lots [4] Geopolitical Events - On August 27, the Houthi armed forces issued a statement saying that their missile forces carried out a military strike on targets in Israel to respond to Israel's continuous military operations in the Gaza Strip. A "Palestine - 2" hypersonic ballistic missile was used to strike Ben - Gurion International Airport south of Tel Aviv, causing the airport to suspend operations [5]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - Commodities remain in a bearish trend, with the market under pressure and fluctuating at low levels. It is not recommended to increase positions, and stop - loss should be set [1]. - Considering geopolitical conflicts and tariff uncertainties, it is advisable to participate with light positions or stay on the sidelines. The main contract is weak, while the far - month contracts are stronger. For risk - takers, it is recommended to lightly test long positions around 1300 for the 2510 contract and increase long positions around 1600 for the 2512 contract. Pay attention to the subsequent market trend and do not hold losing positions. Set stop - loss [4]. - In the context of international instability, each contract maintains a seasonal logic with large fluctuations. It is recommended to wait and see or try with light positions for arbitrage strategies. For long - term strategies, it is recommended to set medium - to - high profit - taking levels, wait for the market to stabilize after a pullback, and then determine the subsequent direction [4]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Shipping Freight Index - On August 25, the Shanghai Export Container Settlement Freight Index (SCFIS) for the European route was 1990.20 points, down 8.7% from the previous period; the SCFIS for the US West route was 1041.38 points, down 5.9% from the previous period. The Ningbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) for the European route was 1083.74 points, down 8.83% from the previous period; the NCFI for the US West route was 963.54 points, down 1.79% from the previous period. The NCFI (composite index) was 1035.79 points, down 1.59% from the previous period [2]. - On August 22, the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) was 1415.36 points, down 44.83 points from the previous period. The SCFI price for the European line was 1668 USD/TEU, down 8.35% from the previous period; the SCFI for the US West route was 1759 USD/FEU, down 6.54% from the previous period. The China Export Container Freight Index (CCFI) (composite index) was 1174.87 points, down 1.5% from the previous period; the CCFI for the European route was 1757.74 points, down 1.8% from the previous period; the CCFI for the US West route was 799.19 points, down 2.9% from the previous period [2]. Manufacturing and Service PMIs - The eurozone's August manufacturing PMI preliminary value was 50.5 (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8), the service PMI preliminary value was 50.7 (estimated 50.8, previous value 51), and the composite PMI rose to 51.1, higher than July's 50.9, reaching the highest since May 2024. The eurozone's August Sentix investor confidence index was - 3.7 (expected 8, previous value 4.5) [2]. - The US August S&P Global manufacturing PMI preliminary value was 53.3, reaching a 39 - month high (estimated 49.5, previous value 49.8); the service PMI preliminary value was 55.4 (estimated 54.2, previous value 55.7). The US August Markit manufacturing PMI preliminary value was 53.3, the highest since May 2022 (expected 49.7, previous value 49.8) [3]. Trade - related Information - The extension of Sino - US tariffs continues, and there has been no substantial progress in the negotiations. The tariff war has evolved into a trade negotiation problem between the US and other countries, and the spot price has slightly declined [4]. - On August 26, the US Department of Commerce announced an anti - dumping preliminary ruling on polypropylene corrugated boxes imported from China, with a preliminary determined unified national tax rate of 83.64% (the margin after offsetting subsidies was adjusted to 73.10%). The anti - dumping final ruling is expected to be combined with the counter - subsidy final ruling on November 12, 2025 [5]. Futures Contract Information - On August 28, the main contract 2510 closed at 1285.0, down 3.31%, with a trading volume of 25,300 lots and an open interest of 54,200 lots, an increase of 523 lots from the previous day [4]. - The daily trading limit for contracts 2508 - 2606 was adjusted to 18%, the margin for contracts 2508 - 2606 was adjusted to 28%, and the intraday opening limit for all contracts 2508 - 2606 was set at 100 lots [4]. Geopolitical Event - On August 27, the Houthi armed forces announced that their missile forces carried out a military strike on targets in Israel, using a "Palestine - 2" hypersonic ballistic missile to strike Ben - Gurion International Airport south of Tel Aviv, causing the airport to suspend operations [5].