国泰君安国际指出，中国宏桥2024年净利润创历史新高，高分红带来惊喜。2024年净利润224亿元，同 比增长95.2%;该公司实现了自2011年上市以来最大股东利润，主要得益于全球铝业的利好周期。此外， 积极的惊喜来自于高股息支付率。该公司董事会还宣派期末股息每股102港仙，加上中期股息，全年股 息每股161港仙，同比大增156%，也创下了历史新高;这意味着全年派息率为63.4%。 国泰君安国际还写道，中国宏桥将保持其在该领域的成本优势。首先，该公司在几内亚、印度尼西亚、 澳大利亚有铝土矿开发项目。值得注意的是，几内亚铝土矿项目通过长期协议，使公司能够以低于市场 的价格获得铝土矿，价格波动较小。其次，由于动力煤价格在2025年第一季度呈下降趋势，该公司将受 益于发电成本的降低。第三，部分产能逐步向云南转移，利用水电供应，将进一步降低成本。 国泰君安国际：中国宏桥(01378)成本优势将延续 上 调目标价至18港元 智通财经APP获悉，国泰君安国际发表研报，维持中国宏桥(01378)"买入"评级，并将目标价从15.2港元 上调至18港元。 国泰君安国际表示，凭借其在资源整合和全铝价值链定位方面的优势，中国宏桥将 ...

Core Viewpoint - China Hongqiao has successfully issued convertible bonds with an oversubscription of 8 times, reflecting strong investor confidence and a robust financial strategy aimed at optimizing its debt structure [1][4][6]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In the fiscal year 2024, China Hongqiao reported revenue of 156.17 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 16.9%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 22.37 billion RMB, up 95.2% [2][9]. - The company achieved a record high in both earnings and dividends, with a basic earnings per share of 2.36 RMB and total dividends of 1.61 HKD per share [2][9]. Group 2: Debt Optimization - The issuance of convertible bonds is part of the company's strategy to optimize its financing structure, with a significant reduction in short-term debts from 7 billion RMB in 2023 to 3 billion RMB in 2024 [6][5]. - The company has increased its unrestricted cash from 31.7 billion RMB in 2023 to 44.77 billion RMB in 2024, enhancing liquidity [6][5]. - The average coupon rate for 11 medium-term notes issued in 2024 has decreased to 3.2%, down from 4.92% in 2023, indicating a reduction in financing costs [6][7]. Group 3: Market Reception and Future Outlook - The convertible bond issuance attracted nearly 100 high-quality investors, with total orders exceeding 2.5 billion USD, marking a historic breakthrough in the Hong Kong market [1][3]. - Following the announcement of the convertible bonds, the company's stock price remained stable above 15 HKD per share, demonstrating its defensive and offensive attributes in the market [3][4]. - The company is expanding its global market presence, significantly increasing exports to countries like Vietnam and the UAE, and optimizing costs through its supply base in Guinea [11].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price not specified [6]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve significant profit growth in 2024, with a projected revenue of 156.169 billion yuan, a gross profit of 42.163 billion yuan, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 22.372 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year increases of 16.9%, 101.2%, and 95.21% respectively [1][2]. - The increase in profits is primarily driven by rising aluminum prices and a decrease in the costs of coal and prebaked anodes, which has led to lower costs for electrolytic aluminum [1]. - The company has significantly increased its dividend payout, with a total dividend of 1.61 HKD per share for 2024, representing a 155.56% increase from the previous year, resulting in a dividend yield of 10% based on the current share price [5]. Revenue and Profit Analysis - The sales volume of aluminum alloy products increased by 1.5% to 5.837 million tons, while the sales volume of processed products surged by 32.1% to 766,000 tons, contributing to revenue growth [2]. - The average price of aluminum in 2024 is projected to be 19,976 yuan per ton, up 7.2% year-on-year, while the average price of prebaked anodes is expected to decrease by 19.7% to 3,958 yuan per ton [2]. - The company’s alumina sales volume is expected to reach 10.921 million tons, a 5.3% increase, with revenue and gross profit from alumina rising by 40.6% and 347.25% respectively [3]. Cost and Expense Management - The company has maintained stable expense levels, with significant increases in investment income from joint ventures, rising from 1.2 billion yuan in 2023 to 1.8 billion yuan in 2024 [4]. - The company recorded a total impairment and fair value change of 4.8 billion yuan, with 2.6 billion yuan attributed to fixed asset impairment primarily related to power plants [4]. Dividend Policy - The company’s dividend payout ratio reached 63%, significantly exceeding expectations, with a total dividend amounting to 15.3 billion HKD [5].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the marine economy industry and for Manbang Group (YMM) [1][2][22]. Core Insights - The marine economy is driving economic acceleration, with deep-sea technology injecting new quality into the sector. The national marine production value is expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 7.8% of GDP, with a contribution of 11.5% to GDP growth [1][24]. - Manbang Group is a leading cross-city digital freight platform in China, with an estimated GTV of 330 billion yuan in 2023, capturing nearly 50% of the market share. The company is expected to see significant profit growth due to the rise of new energy heavy trucks and smart driving [2][41]. Summary by Sections Marine Economy - The marine economy is a crucial driver of economic growth, with significant potential for expansion. The government has highlighted "deep-sea technology" in its reports, indicating a focus on this area for future development [1][24]. - Investment opportunities in the marine economy include offshore wind power, marine oil and gas equipment, port shipping, seawater desalination, and marine aquaculture [1][26]. Manbang Group - Manbang Group's GTV in cross-city digital freight is projected to be around 300 billion yuan in 2023, with a fulfillment order volume of 159 million and active shippers and drivers at 2.24 million and 3.9 million, respectively [2][41]. - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 30.7 billion, 44.3 billion, and 63.3 billion yuan from 2024 to 2026, with a growth rate of approximately 40% [2][41]. The target PE ratio is set at 30 times, corresponding to a target price of $17.52 [2][22].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price not specified [6]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve significant profit growth in 2024, with a projected revenue of 156.169 billion yuan, a gross profit of 42.163 billion yuan, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 22.372 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year increases of 16.9%, 101.2%, and 95.21% respectively [1][2]. - The increase in profits is primarily driven by rising aluminum prices and a decrease in costs for electrolytic aluminum due to falling prices of coal and prebaked anodes [1]. - The company has significantly increased its dividend payout, with a total dividend of 1.61 HKD per share for 2024, representing a 155.56% increase from the previous year, resulting in a dividend yield of 10% based on the current share price [5]. Revenue and Profit Analysis - The sales volume of aluminum alloy products increased by 1.5% to 5.837 million tons in 2024, while processed product sales surged by 32.1% to 766,000 tons, contributing to revenue and gross profit increases of 8.2% and 53.14% respectively for aluminum alloys [2]. - The average price of aluminum in 2024 is projected to be 19,976 yuan per ton, up 7.2% year-on-year, while the cost of aluminum alloy products is expected to decrease due to lower prices of prebaked anodes [2]. - For alumina, sales volume is expected to reach 10.921 million tons, a 5.3% increase, with revenue and gross profit rising by 40.6% and 347.25% respectively, driven by a significant price increase from 2,919 yuan per ton in 2023 to 4,078 yuan per ton in 2024 [3]. Cost and Expense Management - The company has maintained stable expense levels, with investment income from joint ventures increasing to 1.8 billion yuan, up from 1.2 billion yuan in 2023 [4]. - Non-operating impacts, such as impairment provisions and fair value changes, have slightly affected profit levels, but the underlying operational performance remains strong [4]. Dividend Policy - The company has exceeded expectations with its dividend policy, achieving a payout ratio of 63% and a substantial increase in total dividend payments [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company achieved a record high net profit attributable to shareholders of 22.37 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 95.2% [1] - The increase in revenue to 156.17 billion yuan, up 16.9% year-on-year, was driven by both volume and price increases across product lines, particularly in alumina [1] - The company plans to distribute a final dividend of 1.02 HKD per share, resulting in a total dividend of 1.61 HKD per share for 2024, reflecting a dividend yield of 10.7% based on the closing price on March 14, 2025 [2] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 156.17 billion yuan, with a net profit of 22.37 billion yuan, marking a significant increase from 11.46 billion yuan in 2023 [4] - The sales volume of aluminum alloy products reached 5.837 million tons, a 1.5% increase year-on-year, with an average selling price of 17,550 yuan per ton, up 6.6% [1] - The alumina sales volume was approximately 10.921 million tons, a 5.3% increase, with an average selling price of 3,420 yuan per ton, up 33.6% [1] Market Outlook - The domestic electrolytic aluminum supply-demand balance is expected to improve from a surplus of 490,000 tons in 2024 to a shortage of 350,000 tons by 2026 [2] - The report indicates that the price of coal has decreased, which may support profit expansion in the electrolytic aluminum segment [2] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast for 2025 and 2026 has been adjusted to 22.49 billion yuan and 24.73 billion yuan respectively, reflecting increases of 3.2% and 9.8% [3] - The estimated P/E ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 5.9, 5.4, and 4.9 times respectively, indicating a favorable valuation given the company's leading position in the aluminum industry [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company achieved a record high net profit attributable to shareholders of 22.37 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 95.2% [1] - The increase in revenue to 156.17 billion yuan, up 16.9% year-on-year, was driven by both volume and price increases across product lines, particularly in alumina [1] - The company plans to distribute a final dividend of 1.02 HKD per share, resulting in a total dividend of 1.61 HKD per share for 2024, which corresponds to a dividend yield of 10.7% based on the closing price on March 14, 2025 [2] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 156.17 billion yuan, a 16.9% increase from 2023, and a net profit of 22.37 billion yuan, a 95.2% increase year-on-year [1] - The sales volume of aluminum alloy products reached 5.837 million tons, up 1.5%, with an average selling price of 17,550 yuan per ton, a 6.6% increase [1] - The alumina sales volume was approximately 10.921 million tons, up 5.3%, with an average selling price of 3,420 yuan per ton, a 33.6% increase [1] - The sales volume of aluminum alloy processing products was 766,000 tons, up 32.1%, with an average selling price of 20,324 yuan per ton, a 2.5% increase [1] Market Outlook - The domestic electrolytic aluminum supply-demand balance is expected to improve from 2024 to 2026, with projected surpluses of 490,000 tons and 240,000 tons, followed by a shortage of 350,000 tons in 2026 [2] - The report indicates that the central price of electrolytic aluminum is likely to rise due to a weakening in coal prices, which supports profit expansion in the electrolytic aluminum segment [2] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast for 2025 and 2026 has been adjusted upwards, with expected net profits of 22.49 billion yuan and 24.73 billion yuan, respectively, reflecting increases of 3.2% and 9.8% [3] - The report introduces a new profit forecast for 2027, estimating a net profit of 27.30 billion yuan, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 5.9, 5.4, and 4.9 for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company has achieved significant revenue growth, with total operating income for 2024 reaching 156.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.69%. Net profit for the same period was 22.37 billion yuan, up 95.21% year-on-year [6][7] - The increase in alumina prices and stable electrolytic aluminum prices are the main drivers for the company's performance improvement. The average price of alumina in Shandong reached 5,705 yuan per ton by the end of 2024, a 39% increase year-on-year [6] - The company is expanding its green aluminum production capacity, with a high operating rate of 99.32% in Yunnan's electrolytic aluminum production [6] - The company has a high dividend payout ratio, with a total dividend of 1.61 HKD per share for the year, reflecting a payout ratio of approximately 63%, up from around 50% in previous years [6] Financial Data Summary - Total shares outstanding: 9,463.89 million shares [6] - Market capitalization: 147.60 billion HKD [6] - Revenue forecast for 2025: 149.53 billion yuan [7] - Net profit forecast for 2025: 22.03 billion yuan [7] - Earnings per share (EPS) forecast for 2025: 2.33 yuan [7] - Gross margin forecast for 2025: 27.19% [7] - Return on equity (ROE) forecast for 2025: 16.97% [7]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company has achieved significant revenue growth, with total operating income for 2024 reaching 156.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.69%. The pre-tax profit was 32.80 billion yuan, up 106.4%, and net profit was 22.37 billion yuan, reflecting a 95.21% increase [6] - The rise in alumina prices and stable electrolytic aluminum prices are the main drivers for the company's performance improvement. The average price of alumina in Shandong reached 5,705 yuan per ton by the end of 2024, a 39% increase year-on-year [6] - The company is actively expanding its green aluminum production capacity, with a high utilization rate of 99.32% in Yunnan's electrolytic aluminum production [6] - The company has increased its dividend payout, with a total dividend of 1.61 HKD per share for the year, resulting in a payout ratio of approximately 63%, up from around 50% in previous years [6] - The company is expected to maintain strong profitability and social contributions as the proportion of green electricity aluminum increases, with projected net profits of 22 billion, 24.3 billion, and 24.9 billion yuan for 2025-2027 [6] Financial Data Summary - Total shares outstanding: 9,463.89 million shares [6] - Market capitalization: 147,604.72 million HKD [6] - Total assets: 247,467.75 million HKD [6] - Earnings per share (EPS) for 2024 is projected at 2.36 yuan, with a gross margin of 27% [7] - The company’s net profit margin for 2024 is estimated at 14.33% [7] - The company’s return on equity (ROE) is projected to be 20.75% for 2024 [7]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for future returns [5]. Core Views - The company achieved a record high net profit attributable to shareholders of 22.37 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 95.2%, driven by both volume and price increases in its products [1]. - The report highlights a favorable supply-demand balance in the domestic electrolytic aluminum market from 2024 to 2026, with expected price increases due to a tightening supply situation [2]. - The company is positioned as an integrated leader in the aluminum industry, with a strong focus on shareholder returns, proposing a final dividend of 1.02 HKD per share, resulting in a dividend yield of 10.7% [2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported operating revenue of 156.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.9% [1]. - The sales volume of aluminum alloy products reached 5.837 million tons, up 1.5% year-on-year, with an average selling price of 17,550 yuan per ton, a 6.6% increase from 2023 [1]. - The average selling price of alumina increased by 33.6% to 3,420 yuan per ton, with sales volume of approximately 10.921 million tons, up 5.3% year-on-year [1]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report projects net profits for 2025 and 2026 to be 22.49 billion yuan and 24.73 billion yuan, respectively, reflecting increases of 0.52% and 9.97% [4]. - The estimated price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 5.9, 5.4, and 4.9 times, respectively, indicating a favorable valuation given the company's leading position in the aluminum industry [3][4]. Market Dynamics - The report notes a decline in coal prices, which is expected to support profit expansion in the electrolytic aluminum segment [2]. - The integration of the electrolytic aluminum sector into the national carbon market is anticipated, which may lead to increased costs for producers relying on thermal power, thereby promoting energy-saving measures [3].