Investment Rating - The report indicates that the white liquor sector has entered a strategic allocation period, with a focus on high-quality companies for long-term investment [3][8]. Core Viewpoints - The white liquor industry experienced significant declines in revenue and profit in Q3 2025, with major companies like Wuliangye reporting substantial drops. Public fund holdings in the food and beverage sector have returned to levels seen in Q1 2017 [3][8]. - Despite the current challenges, the report suggests that it is possible to predict a bottoming out of the market in the near future, allowing for long-term pricing of quality enterprises [3][8]. - The report emphasizes the need for patience regarding fundamental improvements, as the performance of individual stocks may vary during this adjustment phase [3][8]. Summary by Sections 1. Fundamental Analysis - In the first three quarters of 2025, the white liquor industry achieved revenue of 310.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 5.48%, and a net profit of 122.69 billion yuan, down 6.63% [4][14]. - In Q3 2025, the industry reported revenue of 76.31 billion yuan, a decrease of 18.4% year-on-year, and a net profit of 28.21 billion yuan, down 22.0% [17][19]. - The net profit margin for the industry in Q3 2025 was 38.0%, a decline of 1.7 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to decreased gross margins and increased tax rates [24][27]. 2. Valuation Analysis - As of October 31, 2025, the absolute PE level for the white liquor sector was 18.7x, below the historical average of 27.6x since 2011. The relative PE multiple compared to the Shanghai Composite Index was 1.14x, also below the historical average of 2.01x [5][11]. - The report indicates that the current valuations of leading companies reflect market expectations of mid-term demand pressure, suggesting potential for recovery if demand improves [5][11]. 3. Company Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on high-quality companies such as Luzhou Laojiao, Shanxi Fenjiu, Guizhou Moutai, and Wuliangye, while also keeping an eye on companies like Yingjia Gongjiu and Jinhuijiu [3][8].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese liquor industry is facing a severe downturn, with high inventory levels and weak consumer demand leading to a vicious cycle of price declines and industry consolidation, contradicting previous expectations of a rebound [3][5]. Financial Performance - By Q3 2025, the liquor industry has seen a significant divergence, with only a few leading companies maintaining growth while most mid-tier and regional brands experience declines in both revenue and profit [7]. - Kweichow Moutai reported a revenue of 130.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.32%, but its growth momentum has weakened significantly compared to previous years [8]. - Second-tier brands like Wuliangye and Luzhou Laojiao are under pressure, with Wuliangye's revenue down 10.26% and Luzhou Laojiao's down 4.84% year-on-year [9][10]. - Lower-tier and regional brands are facing severe losses, with companies like Yanghe and Jiu Gui reporting significant declines in revenue and profits [10]. Industry Dynamics - As of November 1, 2025, the industry dynamics continue to worsen, with no progress in inventory reduction and a collapsing price system [13]. - The price of high-end liquor has dropped significantly, with Moutai's price falling over 28% since the beginning of the year [14]. - Inventory levels are high, with Moutai's inventory turnover days reaching 995 days, indicating a prolonged inventory clearance period [11][15]. - Demand remains weak, with traditional consumption scenarios shrinking and younger consumers shifting towards lower-alcohol beverages [16]. Bottoming Indicators - The industry is far from confirming a bottom, with significant gaps in inventory reduction, price stabilization, demand transformation, competitive landscape, policy support, and valuation [18]. - Current inventory turnover days exceed 900 days, far above the target of 300 days, indicating a lengthy clearance process ahead [19]. - Price stabilization signals are absent, with Moutai's price still significantly below the target [20]. - Demand transformation is lacking, with the share of young consumers and low-alcohol products not meeting necessary thresholds [22]. Historical Context - The liquor industry has experienced two major crises in the past 30 years, both characterized by demand shrinkage, inventory buildup, price declines, and industry consolidation [27]. - The first crisis (1998-2004) was driven by external shocks and resulted in a prolonged adjustment period, while the second crisis (2012-2015) was more structural, leading to a quicker recovery [30]. - Current conditions suggest that the ongoing crisis is deeper and more complex than previous ones, with a projected bottoming period extending to around 2027 [31]. International Comparisons - Global spirits industries have faced similar crises, with recovery paths providing valuable insights for the Chinese liquor sector [34]. - The Scottish whisky industry, for example, successfully managed inventory through production cuts and market expansion, contrasting with the current reliance on price cuts in the Chinese market [36]. - Japanese sake underwent significant transformation through product innovation and cultural integration, highlighting the need for the Chinese liquor industry to adapt to changing consumer preferences [39][41]. Future Outlook - The Chinese liquor industry must meet specific conditions to confirm a bottom, including reducing inventory turnover to below 300 days and increasing the share of low-alcohol products to 30% [48]. - A successful transformation will require a focus on product innovation, digital channel development, and cultural engagement to attract younger consumers [49]. - The industry must avoid the pitfalls of prioritizing scale over value, as past strategies of simple expansion and price cuts have proven unsustainable [50].

华鑫证券研报指出，洋河股份2025Q3毛利率同减13pct至53.52%，主要系产品结构变动所致，销售/管理 费用率分别同增10pct/3pct至37.99%/13.02%，主要系公司积极推进下游库存消化，落地各项促动销举措 使销售费用短期高企，叠加营收下降致使规模效应收缩所致；净利率同减25pct至-11.32%，销售回款同 减27%至46.60亿元，合同负债同增29%至64.24亿元，公司主动进行战略调整，聚焦去库存、提势能、 稳价盘，导致业绩短期阵痛。三季度合同负债实现同增29%，整体市场库存已实现两位数去化，渠道压 力进一步减缓，经销信心回暖。公司持续深化去库存、提势能、稳价盘战略，聚焦终端开瓶，打出终端 动销组合拳，渠道库存去化明显，经销信心有所回升。维持"买入"投资评级。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The overall market experienced a decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index dropping by 0.41% to 3960.19 points, and the liquor sector also faced a downturn, closing down 0.53% at 2283.52 points, with 20 liquor stocks declining [1] Company Performance - Kweichow Moutai closed at 1429.00 CNY per share, down 0.42% - Wuliangye closed at 117.16 CNY per share, down 1.53% - Shanxi Fenjiu closed at 188.90 CNY per share, down 2.18% - Luzhou Laojiao closed at 133.10 CNY per share, down 1.44% - Yanghe Brewery closed at 70.56 CNY per share, down 0.48% [1] Supply and Demand Analysis - On the supply side, liquor companies are continuing to optimize supply through inventory reduction and price stabilization, with Q3 reports showing accelerated clearing and ongoing risk release - On the demand side, liquor wholesale prices and sales are stabilizing at low levels [1] Valuation Insights - The valuation of the liquor sector, market expectations, and institutional holdings are at historical lows - Leading companies like Moutai, Wuliangye, Luzhou Laojiao, and Yanghe have set benchmarks in dividends, with low valuations and high dividend yields supporting absolute return opportunities in the liquor sector [1]

Core Viewpoint - The overall market experienced a decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index dropping by 0.19% to 3969.05 points, and the liquor sector, particularly baijiu stocks, also faced downward pressure, indicating a challenging environment for the industry [1] Industry Summary - The baijiu sector saw a collective decline, with 19 out of 20 baijiu stocks falling, reflecting broader market trends [1] - Major baijiu brands reported the following closing prices: Kweichow Moutai at 1426.92 CNY per share (down 0.56%), Wuliangye at 117.68 CNY (down 1.09%), Shanxi Fenjiu at 189.34 CNY (down 1.95%), Luzhou Laojiao at 134.10 CNY (down 0.70%), and Yanghe at 71.08 CNY (up 0.25%) [1] Company Insights - According to Guosheng Securities, since Q3, there has been a sequential improvement in baijiu sales, with Kweichow Moutai stabilizing in July, warming up in August, and improving in September [1] - The demand from weddings and family banquets has positively impacted the sales of mid-range priced baijiu, indicating a recovery in consumer demand [1] - Major liquor companies are focusing on price stability and market maintenance, leveraging product and channel innovations to cater to new scenarios and demands, suggesting a strategic shift in response to industry pressures [1] - The most significant sales pressure for the baijiu sector appears to have passed, with expectations for further stabilization and recovery in demand moving forward [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the liquor industry, particularly for high-quality companies, indicating a strategic allocation period has begun [2][7]. Core Insights - The liquor industry is experiencing a significant decline in performance, with major companies like Wuliangye reporting substantial drops in revenue and net profit. The public fund holdings in the food and beverage sector have also decreased to levels not seen since Q1 2017 [2][7]. - Despite the current challenges, the report suggests that long-term investors can start pricing high-quality companies as the market is expected to reach a predictable bottom in the near future [2][7]. - Key recommendations include focusing on premium liquor brands such as Luzhou Laojiao, Shanxi Fenjiu, Guizhou Moutai, and Wuliangye, while also keeping an eye on brands like Yingjia Gongjiu and Jinhuijiu [2][7]. Summary by Sections 1. Fundamental Analysis - The liquor industry reported a total revenue of CNY 310.28 billion for the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 5.48%, with net profit falling by 6.63% to CNY 122.69 billion. The revenue decline is more pronounced in lower-tier brands compared to national brands [3][16]. - In Q3 2025, the industry generated CNY 76.31 billion in revenue, down 18.4% year-on-year, with net profit dropping 22.0% to CNY 28.21 billion. National brands outperformed lower-tier brands in both revenue and profit growth [3][19]. - The net profit margin for the liquor industry in Q3 2025 was 38.0%, a decline of 1.7 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to decreased gross margins and increased tax rates [3][20]. 2. Valuation Analysis - As of October 31, 2025, the absolute PE level for the liquor sector stands at 18.7x, below the historical average of 27.6x since 2011. The relative PE ratio compared to the Shanghai Composite Index is 1.14x, also below the historical average of 2.01x [4][10]. - The report indicates that the current valuations of leading companies reflect market expectations of mid-term demand pressure. If demand improves, the industry could return to a phase of simultaneous valuation and performance recovery [4][10]. 3. Company Performance and Profitability Forecast - The report highlights that the profitability of the liquor industry is under pressure, with significant declines in net profit margins across various brands. The national brands have seen a smaller decline compared to lower-tier brands [3][22]. - The report provides a detailed forecast of operational goals and profitability estimates for key liquor companies, emphasizing the need for strategic adjustments in response to market conditions [4][10].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese liquor industry is facing a severe downturn, characterized by plummeting sales, rising inventory, and a significant shift in consumer behavior, leading to widespread closures of traditional liquor stores and a crisis among liquor companies [1][3][5]. Industry Overview - The number of liquor stores in China is projected to decrease by 17% to 22% in 2025, with some regions experiencing closure rates exceeding 30% [3]. - The average inventory turnover days for the liquor industry reached 900 days in the first half of 2025, a 10% increase from the previous year, indicating a severe liquidity issue for distributors [3]. - Price inversion is prevalent across all price segments, with 32% of high-end liquor priced below cost, leading to minimal profit margins for retailers [3]. Sales and Revenue Trends - In June 2025, sales dropped by 70% due to new alcohol restrictions, with traditional stores struggling to maintain revenue during peak seasons [5]. - Over 90% of liquor companies reported revenue declines in the third quarter of 2025, with notable drops in companies like Shede and Yingjia, which saw revenue decreases of 17% and 18.09% respectively [5][7]. - The overall revenue of 20 listed liquor companies in A-shares fell by 0.86% in the first half of 2025, marking a significant shift in the industry [5]. Consumer Behavior Changes - The proportion of drinkers in China has decreased from 38% in 2016 to 29% in 2024, with a notable decline in the core consumer group of men aged 30-60 [8]. - Younger consumers are increasingly turning to alternatives like beer and cocktails, with white liquor's market share among young people dropping to 31.8% [8][10]. - Traditional consumption scenarios, such as government and business events, have drastically reduced, leading to a shift towards more casual drinking occasions [8][10]. Market Dynamics - The liquor industry is experiencing a crisis of overcapacity, with production declining from a peak of 13.58 million kiloliters in 2016 to 4.145 million kiloliters in 2024 [7]. - The stock market for liquor has also suffered, with the China Securities White Liquor Index halving over four years, and significant drops in stock prices for major companies like Yanghe and Jiu Gui [7]. Strategic Responses - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's reclassification of liquor as a historical classic industry aims to provide policy support, but the industry faces challenges from high inventory and changing consumer preferences [10][11]. - There is a debate within the industry about whether to adapt to younger consumers by introducing lower-alcohol products or to maintain traditional practices and cultural heritage [11].

Core Insights - The A-share liquor industry is experiencing significant performance divergence, with only Kweichow Moutai and Shanxi Fenjiu achieving both revenue and net profit growth in the first three quarters of 2025, while 18 other companies reported declines in both metrics [1][2] Industry Performance - Kweichow Moutai reported revenue of 130.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.32%, and a net profit of 64.63 billion yuan, up 6.25% [2] - Shanxi Fenjiu's revenue reached 8.96 billion yuan in Q3 2025, surpassing Wuliangye to become the second-largest in quarterly revenue [1][2] - Other major companies like Wuliangye, Luzhou Laojiao, and Yanghe saw revenue declines of 10.26%, 4%, and significant drops in net profits, with Luzhou Laojiao's net profit down 65.62% [2][3] Cash Flow and Inventory Issues - The industry is facing a contraction in operating cash flow, with several regional companies reporting negative cash flow, indicating financial strain [1][6] - Inventory levels remain high among leading companies, with Kweichow Moutai, Yanghe, Wuliangye, Luzhou Laojiao, and Shanxi Fenjiu all exceeding 10 billion yuan in inventory [3][4] - Luzhou Laojiao's inventory increased from 4.696 billion yuan at the end of 2020 to 13.747 billion yuan in Q3 2025, marking a 192.74% increase [4] Market Dynamics - The high inventory and sluggish sales have led to price pressures in the market, with some distributors resorting to discounting strategies to recover cash [5][6] - The industry is undergoing a "deep adjustment" phase, characterized by a shift from high growth to a focus on existing market share, leading to intensified competition among top players [1][3][6] - Shanxi Fenjiu's rise in revenue has disrupted the traditional ranking of the top three liquor companies, indicating a shift in competitive dynamics within the industry [6]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Nanjing Marathon is set to take place on November 16, with 30,000 runners participating, supported by the official sponsor Yanghe Co., Ltd, marking a significant event in the city known as the birthplace of marathon in China [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The Nanjing Marathon has been successfully held for eight years since 2015 and has recently been awarded the "World Athletics Gold Label" status, elevating it to a top-tier global event [3]. - Yanghe Co., Ltd has been a long-time supporter of the Nanjing Marathon, celebrating the spirit of perseverance and passion through its products [6]. Group 2: Pre-Event Activities - A three-day Nanjing Marathon Expo will take place from November 13 to 15, featuring engaging activities such as "Citywide Search for '9'" and "Citywide Search for '7'" to enhance the experience for participants and spectators [7]. - Participants with race numbers ending in "9" or "7" can receive various gifts, including bottles of Yanghe's premium liquor, based on the specific number combinations [8][9]. Group 3: Brand Integration - Yanghe Co., Ltd aims to integrate sports spirit into its brand ethos, promoting a lifestyle that resonates with the values of marathon running and active living [12]. - The company has been involved in various sports events, including marathons and international competitions, showcasing its commitment to promoting a vibrant and active lifestyle [12].

Core Insights - The 2025 National Camping Conference was successfully launched in Nanjing, showcasing a blend of nature and leisure activities, with participation from nearly a thousand camping enthusiasts [1][3][6] - Yanghe's seventh generation of Hai Zhi Lan played a significant role in enhancing the event experience, providing a unique atmosphere that combined the essence of nature with the enjoyment of their product [1][11] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was co-hosted by various governmental and sports organizations, emphasizing the promotion of outdoor activities and quality lifestyle [1] - The atmosphere at the event was lively, featuring performances, food, and creative markets, creating a joyful environment for attendees [3] Group 2: Participant Experience - 300 professional camping enthusiasts set up tents in a natural setting, creating a picturesque scene that highlighted a harmonious relationship with nature [6] - Attendees engaged in various outdoor activities, including real-life CS, frisbee, and obstacle courses, catering to both adults and children [3][6] Group 3: Brand Engagement - Yanghe's strategic partnership with the camping conference represents an innovative approach to scene marketing, aiming to connect with target consumers through outdoor leisure experiences [11] - The brand's product, a 240mL bottle of the seventh generation of Hai Zhi Lan, was provided to each tent, enhancing the immersive experience of the event [6][11]