Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints The report presents the weekly price and profit data of various chemical products, including polyurethane, oil - gas - olefin, and coal - chemical sectors, along with the performance of related listed companies [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1. Foundation Chemical Weekly Data Briefing - **Related Company Performance** - **Stock Price Fluctuations**: From September 19, 2025, the Foundation Chemical Index dropped by 1.3% in the past week, rose by 2.7% in the past month, 17.4% in the past three months, 50.5% in the past year, and 23.4% since the beginning of 2025. Among related companies, Wanhua Chemical fell 3.7% in the past week, Baofeng Energy dropped 3.8%, Satellite Chemical declined 4.1%, Huaxin Chemical rose 0.2%, and New Hope Liuhe fell 3.7% [8]. - **Profit Tracking**: As of September 19, 2025, the total market value of Wanhua Chemical was 204.5 billion yuan, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 13 billion yuan in 2024, expected to be 13.5 billion yuan in 2025, 16.5 billion yuan in 2026, and 19 billion yuan in 2027. Similar data is provided for other companies [8]. - **Polyurethane Industry Chain** - **Product Prices and Profits**: The average weekly prices of pure MDI, polymer MDI, and TDI were 17,600 yuan/ton, 15,071 yuan/ton, and 13,694 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week changes of - 179 yuan/ton, + 143 yuan/ton, and + 109 yuan/ton. The corresponding gross profits were 4,312 yuan/ton, 2,784 yuan/ton, and 2,558 yuan/ton, with week - on - week changes of - 221 yuan/ton, + 101 yuan/ton, and - 157 yuan/ton [2][8]. - **Oil - Gas - Olefin Industry Chain** - **Raw Material Prices**: The average weekly prices of ethane, propane, steam coal, and naphtha were 1,348 yuan/ton, 4,273 yuan/ton, 503 yuan/ton, and 4,293 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week increases of 46 yuan/ton, 14 yuan/ton, 8 yuan/ton, and 35 yuan/ton [2]. - **Product Prices and Profits**: The average price of polyethylene was 7,704 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan/ton week - on - week. The theoretical profits of ethane cracking, CTO, and naphtha cracking to produce polyethylene were 1,093 yuan/ton, 1,844 yuan/ton, and - 143 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week decreases of 29 yuan/ton, 22 yuan/ton, and 25 yuan/ton. The average price of polypropylene was 6,800 yuan/ton, unchanged week - on - week. The theoretical profits of PDH, CTO, and naphtha cracking to produce polypropylene were - 335 yuan/ton, 1,442 yuan/ton, and - 369 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week decreases of 5 yuan/ton, 21 yuan/ton, and 25 yuan/ton [2]. - **Coal - Chemical Industry Chain** - **Product Prices and Profits**: The average weekly prices of synthetic ammonia, urea, DMF, and acetic acid were 2,108 yuan/ton, 1,683 yuan/ton, 3,875 yuan/ton, and 2,344 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week changes of - 21 yuan/ton, - 24 yuan/ton, - 107 yuan/ton, and + 56 yuan/ton. The corresponding gross profits were 152 yuan/ton, - 4 yuan/ton, - 316 yuan/ton, and 80 yuan/ton, with week - on - week changes of - 27 yuan/ton, - 16 yuan/ton, - 122 yuan/ton, and + 56 yuan/ton [2]. 3.2. Foundation Chemical Weekly Report - **2.1 Foundation Chemical Index Trend** No specific content about the index trend is provided, only the topic is mentioned [12]. - **2.2 Polyurethane Sector** The report shows the price trends of pure benzene, pure MDI, polymer MDI, and TDI, as well as the price and profit data of polymer MDI, TDI, and pure MDI [17][18]. - **2.3 Oil - Gas - Olefin Sector** It presents the price trends of MB ethane, NYMEX natural gas, East China propane, Brent crude oil, domestic steam coal, and naphtha, along with the profitability of different production processes such as ethane cracking to produce polyethylene, PDH to produce polypropylene, etc. [25][26]. - **2.4 Coal - Chemical Sector** The report shows the price trends and profitability of domestic coking coal, coke, synthetic ammonia, methanol, urea, DMF, acetic acid, and other products [42][46].

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focuses on the **olefin industry**, specifically discussing **ethylene** and **propylene** production and market dynamics, with insights from **Baofeng Energy** and **Satellite Chemical** [1][2][3]. Ethylene Production Insights - Global ethylene production capacity surpassed **200 million tons** in **2021**, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of **3.3%**. The main feedstock remains mixed aromatics and naphtha cracking, accounting for **65%** of production [1][2]. - China's ethylene capacity is rapidly expanding, projected to reach **54.49 million tons** by **2024**, with a CAGR of **15%** and an estimated output of **35 million tons** [1][2]. - The production methods in China primarily involve naphtha cracking and coal-to-olefins, with ethane cracking increasingly reliant on overseas supply [1][2]. - By **2025**, an additional **14.7 million tons** of global ethylene capacity is expected, with China's consumption projected to grow by **9%** to over **37 million tons** in **2024** [1][5]. Propylene Production Insights - China's total propylene capacity is expected to reach **61.69 million tons** by **2024**, reflecting a **14%** year-on-year increase, with an operating rate of approximately **70%** [1][11]. - The production methods for propylene include catalytic cracking and steam cracking, with the latter's share increasing to **29%** by **2023** [1][12]. Competitive Advantages and Market Dynamics - Satellite Chemical has a cost advantage in ethane cracking and is extending its product line to high-end products like polyethylene elastomers, enhancing value [3][16]. - Baofeng Energy is currently undervalued with a strong dividend potential, driven by coal-to-olefins projects in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia, expected to catalyze growth post-2027 [3][17][18]. Future Market Expectations - The domestic ethylene market is expected to maintain strong demand, with a projected consumption of nearly **60 million tons** in **2023**, indicating significant growth potential [7]. - The anticipated increase in ethylene and propylene production capacity is expected to stabilize market prices despite the influx of new capacity [22][23]. Investment Opportunities - Baofeng Energy's valuation is considered low, with a projected PE ratio below **10** and a potential dividend yield of **7.8%** if cash flow supports a **50%** payout ratio [17][19]. - The company has significant growth potential through new projects, with the Xinjiang project alone expected to generate an additional **12 billion yuan** in profit [20][21]. Conclusion - The olefin industry, particularly ethylene and propylene, is poised for growth, with significant developments in production capacity and market dynamics. Companies like Baofeng Energy and Satellite Chemical are well-positioned to capitalize on these trends, making them attractive investment opportunities [23].

Group 1 - The company has established a vision to become a world-class chemical new materials technology company [2] - The company is committed to promoting the strategy of extending, supplementing, and strengthening the industrial chain [2] - The company aims to accelerate the development towards high-end products [2]

Core Viewpoint - Satellite Chemical aims to become a world-class chemical new materials technology company, focusing on enhancing its industrial chain competitiveness and avoiding "involution" competition [1] Group 1: Company Strategy - The company is centered around creating market-competitive products, emphasizing "management leadership" and "technology leadership" [1] - It leverages its industrial chain advantages, controls core catalyst technologies, and masters proprietary production processes to develop differentiated products tailored to customer needs [1] Group 2: Product Development - In 2023, the company launched new chemical products such as neopentyl glycol and a series of new polymer product models along with domestically produced alternative additives [1] - The company is committed to providing comprehensive solutions centered around customer needs [1]

Market Overview - On September 15, the chemical raw materials sector declined by 0.16% compared to the previous trading day, with Zhenhua Co., Ltd. leading the decline [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3860.5, down 0.26%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13005.77, up 0.63% [1] Stock Performance - Notable gainers in the chemical raw materials sector included: - Longbai Group (002601) with a closing price of 19.62, up 5.09% and a trading volume of 667,300 shares, totaling 1.314 billion yuan [1] - ST Yatai (000691) with a closing price of 7.81, up 4.97% and a trading volume of 101,400 shares, totaling 79.1972 million yuan [1] - Jinhai Titanium Industry (000545) with a closing price of 3.69, up 4.53% and a trading volume of 1,184,600 shares, totaling 435 million yuan [1] - Major decliners included: - Zhenhua Co., Ltd. (603067) with a closing price of 17.90, down 4.33% and a trading volume of 180,800 shares, totaling 329 million yuan [2] - Sanyou Chemical (600409) with a closing price of 5.78, down 3.02% and a trading volume of 368,900 shares, totaling 216 million yuan [2] - Jinniu Chemical (600722) with a closing price of 7.09, down 2.88% and a trading volume of 319,900 shares, totaling 228 million yuan [2] Capital Flow - The chemical raw materials sector experienced a net outflow of 398 million yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 239 million yuan [2][3] - Notable capital flows included: - Huayi Group (600623) with a net inflow of 26.8479 million yuan from institutional investors [3] - Tianyuan Co., Ltd. (002386) with a net inflow of 25.0141 million yuan from institutional investors [3] - Xue Tian Salt Industry (600929) with a net inflow of 21.3913 million yuan from institutional investors [3]

Core Viewpoint - The demand for AI data centers is increasing, driven by high heat dissipation and high energy consumption, leading to a growing need for liquid cooling solutions [2][3]. Group 1: AI Data Center Capacity and Growth - According to Semianalysis, the global AI computing center installed capacity is expected to reach 7 GW in 2024, with further growth anticipated by 2028 [1][2]. Group 2: Liquid Cooling Solutions - The two main types of liquid cooling solutions for data centers are cold plate cooling and immersion cooling [3][4]. - Cold plate cooling can be further divided into single-phase and phase-change types, with single-phase primarily using deionized water and phase-change using fluorinated fluids [3]. - Immersion cooling liquids are categorized into synthetic oils and fluorinated liquids, with synthetic oils including hydrocarbon and silicone oils, and fluorinated liquids being ideal due to their chemical stability and low dielectric constant [4]. Group 3: Recommended Companies - For cold plate cooling, recommended companies include Haohua Technology (600378.SH), Juhua Co., Ltd. (600160.SH), and Sanmei Co., Ltd. (603379.SH) [3]. - For synthetic oils, Satellite Chemical (002648.SZ) is highlighted, while for silicone oil, the recommended company is Huamao Technology (603181.SH) [4]. - For fluorinated liquids, recommended companies include Sinoma Science & Technology (300037.SZ), Juhua Co., Ltd., Hualu Group (600623.SH), and Yonghe Co., Ltd. (605020.SH) [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the chemical industry [1] Core Insights - The chemical industry in China is expected to undergo a revaluation due to anti-involution measures, which may lead to a significant slowdown in global chemical capacity expansion. This shift could enhance the cash flow and dividend yield of Chinese chemical companies, transforming them from cash-consuming entities to profit-generating ones [6][29] - The demand for chromium salts is anticipated to rise significantly due to increased orders for gas turbines and commercial aircraft engines in Europe and the US, leading to a projected shortfall of 250,000 tons by 2028, which is about 23% of the total annual production [6] - The report highlights four key investment opportunities: low-cost expansion, improving industry conditions, new materials, and high dividend yields from state-owned enterprises [7][8] Summary by Sections Recent Performance - The basic chemical sector has shown a performance increase of 51.0% over the past 12 months, compared to 42.5% for the CSI 300 index [4] Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the potential for low-cost expansion in major companies such as Wanhua Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, and others, alongside sectors like tires and fertilizers [7] - It also points out the improving conditions in various segments, including chromium salts, phosphate rock, and agricultural chemicals [8] Key Products Analysis - Recent price increases were noted for acrylic acid and esters, with butyl acrylate priced at 7,600 RMB/ton, reflecting a 3.40% increase [10] - The report also mentions the price of polymer MDI in East China at 15,550 RMB/ton, up by 1.97% [10] Company Tracking and Earnings Forecast - The report provides a detailed earnings forecast for key companies, indicating a positive outlook for many, with several companies rated as "Buy" [30]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the oil and petrochemical industry, indicating a "Cautiously Optimistic" investment rating [3][4]. Core Insights - OPEC's actual production increase is lower than expected, leading to an anticipated stable oil price range of $60-70 per barrel in the medium term [4][5]. - The upstream sector shows signs of recovery with oil prices rising, while drilling day rates remain stable [4][24]. - The refining sector is experiencing mixed results, with some product margins improving while others decline [4]. - The polyester sector is expected to see a recovery in profitability as supply and demand dynamics improve [4][18]. Summary by Sections Upstream Sector - Brent crude oil futures closed at $66.99 per barrel, a week-on-week increase of 2.27%, while WTI futures rose by 1.33% to $62.69 per barrel [4][24]. - U.S. commercial crude oil inventories increased by 2.42 million barrels to 425 million barrels, remaining 4% lower than the five-year average [24][25]. - The number of active U.S. drilling rigs increased by 2 to 539, although this is a decrease of 51 rigs year-on-year [35][38]. Refining Sector - The Singapore refining margin for major products decreased to $16.66 per barrel, down by $1.41 from the previous week [4]. - The price spread between gasoline and WTI crude oil fell to $18.30 per barrel, down by $2.48 from the previous week [4]. - The report suggests that refining profitability may improve as economic recovery progresses [4]. Polyester Sector - PTA prices have declined, with the average price in East China at 4606.6 CNY per ton, down 2.02% week-on-week [4]. - The report anticipates a gradual improvement in the polyester industry as new capacity additions taper off in the coming years [4][18]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on leading companies in the polyester sector such as Tongkun Co. and Wankai New Materials [4][18]. - In the refining sector, it suggests monitoring quality companies like Hengli Petrochemical and Sinopec [4][18]. - For upstream exploration and production, it highlights companies like CNOOC and China National Petroleum Corporation as having strong prospects [4][18].

Report Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. Core Viewpoints - This week, the average prices and gross profits of pure MDI, polymeric MDI, and TDI in the polyurethane sector decreased compared to the previous week [2]. - In the oil, gas, and olefin sector, the average prices of ethane, propane, and naphtha increased slightly, while the average prices of polyethylene and polypropylene decreased. The theoretical profits of various production processes also decreased [2]. - In the coal chemical sector, the average prices of synthetic ammonia, urea, and DMF decreased, while the average price of acetic acid increased. The gross profits of these products also showed corresponding changes [2]. Summary by Directory 1. Basic Chemical Weekly Data Briefing - **Related Company Performance Tracking** - The Basic Chemical Index rose by 2.4% in the past week, 6.1% in the past month, 17.5% in the past three months, 50.4% in the past year, and 25.1% since the beginning of 2025 [8]. - Among the related companies, Wanhua Chemical rose by 2.9% in the past week, Baofeng Energy fell by 0.7%, Satellite Chemical rose by 0.6%, Huaxin Chemical rose by 0.5%, and New Hope Liuhe rose by 4.7% [8]. - The report also provides the total market value, net profit attributable to the parent company, PE, and PB of these companies [8]. - **Polyurethane Industry Chain** - The average prices of pure MDI, polymeric MDI, and TDI were 17,779 yuan/ton, 14,929 yuan/ton, and 13,585 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week decreases of 71 yuan/ton, 143 yuan/ton, and 702 yuan/ton respectively [2][8]. - The gross profits of pure MDI, polymeric MDI, and TDI were 4,533 yuan/ton, 2,683 yuan/ton, and 2,716 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week decreases of 51 yuan/ton, 122 yuan/ton, and 220 yuan/ton respectively [2][8]. - **Oil, Gas, and Olefin Industry Chain** - The average prices of ethane, propane, and naphtha were 1,302 yuan/ton, 4,259 yuan/ton, and 4,266 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week increases of 8 yuan/ton, 12 yuan/ton, and 15 yuan/ton respectively [2][8]. - The average price of polyethylene was 7,707 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 61 yuan/ton. The theoretical profits of ethane cracking, CTO, and naphtha cracking to produce polyethylene were 1,122 yuan/ton, 1,866 yuan/ton, and -125 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week decreases of 57 yuan/ton, 40 yuan/ton, and 46 yuan/ton respectively [2]. - The average price of polypropylene was 6,800 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 50 yuan/ton. The theoretical profits of PDH, CTO, and naphtha cracking to produce polypropylene were -330 yuan/ton, 1,463 yuan/ton, and -352 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week decreases of 37 yuan/ton, 33 yuan/ton, and 40 yuan/ton respectively [2]. - **Coal Chemical Industry Chain** - The average prices of synthetic ammonia, urea, DMF, and acetic acid were 2,129 yuan/ton, 1,707 yuan/ton, 3,982 yuan/ton, and 2,287 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week changes of -10 yuan/ton, -25 yuan/ton, -154 yuan/ton, and +48 yuan/ton respectively [2]. - The gross profits of synthetic ammonia, urea, DMF, and acetic acid were 179 yuan/ton, 13 yuan/ton, -193 yuan/ton, and 25 yuan/ton respectively, with week-on-week changes of -9 yuan/ton, -31 yuan/ton, -90 yuan/ton, and +5 yuan/ton respectively [2]. 2. Basic Chemical Weekly Report - **Basic Chemical Index Trend** - There is no specific content about the basic chemical index trend in the provided text. - **Polyurethane Sector** - The average prices and gross profits of pure MDI, polymeric MDI, and TDI decreased this week [2]. - **Oil, Gas, and Olefin Sector** - The prices of raw materials such as ethane, propane, and naphtha changed slightly, while the prices of polyethylene and polypropylene decreased. The profits of various production processes also decreased [2]. - **Coal Chemical Sector** - The prices and gross profits of coal chemical products such as synthetic ammonia, urea, and DMF showed different degrees of change [2].

Group 1 - Satellite Chemical executed a block trade on September 10, with a transaction volume of 1.2 million shares and a transaction value of 22.872 million yuan, at a price of 19.06 yuan, which represents a discount of 4.03% compared to the closing price of the day [2] - The closing price of Satellite Chemical on the same day was 19.86 yuan, reflecting a decrease of 1.05%, with a turnover rate of 1.12% and a total transaction amount of 749 million yuan, indicating a net outflow of main funds amounting to 46.6342 million yuan [2] - Over the past five days, the stock has increased by 1.48%, while the total net outflow of funds during this period reached 287 million yuan [2] Group 2 - The latest margin financing balance for Satellite Chemical is 1.484 billion yuan, which has decreased by 71.1176 million yuan over the past five days, representing a decline of 4.57% [2]