Group 1: Macroeconomic Insights - In October, general public budget expenditure turned negative year-on-year, with spending related to "three guarantees" and infrastructure investment showing a decline compared to the previous month, necessitating attention to the effectiveness of incremental fiscal policies since September [2] - Government fund revenues and expenditures are both slowing down, with expectations for improvement once local government debt limits are set and utilized to supplement overall financial capacity [2] - The supply of government bonds for the year is nearing its end, while an increase in fiscal deposits year-on-year in October indicates that there is still room for fiscal funds to be released, which is favorable for future liquidity [2] Group 2: High-end Manufacturing Industry - The controlled nuclear fusion industry is projected to have long-term growth potential, with a recent procurement project exceeding 2 billion yuan, covering areas such as power systems, low-temperature systems, and shielding layers [3] - Key companies to watch in the vacuum chamber and internal components segment include: Hezhong Intelligent, Guoguang Electric, Antai Technology, Yingliu Co., Parker New Materials, and Tiangong International [3] - In the magnet system segment, notable companies include Lianchuang Optoelectronics and Yongding Co., while in the power system segment, focus on Sichuan Chuang Electronics, Wangzi New Materials, and Xuguang Electronics [3] Group 3: Non-ferrous Metals Industry - Supply growth for steel, copper, and aluminum remains constrained, with gold benefiting from the US interest rate cut cycle and central bank purchases [4] - Recommended stocks for steel include Baosteel Co. and Jiuli Special Materials, with attention to companies like Ordos, CITIC Special Steel, and Hualing Steel [4] - For copper, recommended stocks are Zijin Mining and Luoyang Molybdenum, with a focus on Tongling Nonferrous Metals and Western Mining [4] Group 4: Real Estate Market - As of November 16, 2025, new home transactions in 20 cities totaled 674,000 units, a decrease of 10.6% year-on-year, with significant declines in cities like Beijing (-16%) and Shenzhen (-25%) [5] - In the second-hand housing market, transactions in 10 cities reached 667,000 units, an increase of 4.5% year-on-year, with notable growth in Shenzhen (+15%) and Shanghai (+11%) [5] Group 5: Company Research - Electronics - The company is expected to see performance improvement driven by its cellular baseband business, with mobile SoC and ASIC products supporting future growth [6] - Profitability recovery in the IoT business is slower than expected, leading to a downward revision of net profit forecasts for 2025 and 2026 [6] - The company maintains a "buy" rating due to the potential for growth in its mobile SoC product matrix and the high growth of its ASIC business benefiting from the trend of AI localization [6]

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: Active Equity Fund Position Estimation Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The model aims to estimate the high-frequency positions of active equity funds using quantitative methods based on daily disclosed net value sequences[64] - **Model Construction Process**: - Utilize constrained multivariate regression models to find the optimal estimation results of fund positions among the constructed asset sequences[64] - Construct simulated portfolios for each fund to improve the accuracy of position estimation[64] - Measure the overall position change trend of active equity funds and further estimate their latest industry preferences[64] - **Model Evaluation**: The model provides a high-frequency estimation of fund positions, which is crucial for understanding the investment behavior of active equity funds[64] 2. Model Name: REITs Series Index Construction Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The model provides a new perspective for asset allocation using REITs indices based on index investment philosophy[48] - **Model Construction Process**: - Construct a complete series of REITs indices to reflect the market performance comprehensively[48] - Provide detailed sub-indices for different underlying assets and project types, considering the high dividend characteristics of REITs[48] - Use a tiered rounding method to ensure the stability of the index calculation[48] - Apply the divisor adjustment method to maintain the continuity of the index when non-trading factors (e.g., new issuance, expansion) occur[48] - **Model Evaluation**: The model effectively captures the performance of various REITs assets and provides valuable tools for investors to measure the risk-return profile of REITs[48] Model Backtesting Results Active Equity Fund Position Estimation Model - **Weekly Position Change**: The estimated positions of active equity funds decreased by 0.19 percentage points compared to the previous week[64] - **Industry Allocation Trends**: Increased allocation in electronics, home appliances, and automobiles; decreased allocation in computers, non-bank finance, and banking sectors[64] REITs Series Index Construction Model - **Weekly Performance**: The comprehensive REITs index increased by 0.87%[50] - **Sub-Indices Performance**: - Property REITs Index: +0.81%[50] - Franchise REITs Index: +1.00%[50] - Affordable Rental Housing REITs Index: +1.51%[50] Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods 1. Factor Name: ESG Fund Performance Tracking - **Factor Construction Idea**: Track the performance of ESG funds by considering environmental, social, and governance factors in investment strategies[79] - **Factor Construction Process**: - Classify ESG funds into thematic ESG funds and general ESG funds based on their investment strategies[79] - Thematic ESG funds include "ESG," "sustainable," and "responsible investment" themes[79] - General ESG funds cover themes like "low carbon," "carbon neutral," "green," "environment," "climate," "ecology," "Yangtze River protection," etc.[79] - Social themes include "social responsibility," "poverty alleviation," "rural revitalization," "Belt and Road," "Silk Road," "regional development," etc.[79] - Governance themes include "corporate governance" and "governance"[79] - **Factor Evaluation**: The factor provides a comprehensive classification and tracking of ESG funds, helping investors understand the performance and impact of ESG investments[79] Factor Backtesting Results ESG Fund Performance Tracking - **Number of ESG Funds**: 213 funds with a total scale of 1520.28 billion yuan[80] - **Thematic Distribution**: - ESG Theme: 172.07 billion yuan[80] - Environmental Theme: 1185.57 billion yuan[80] - Social Theme: 137.23 billion yuan[80] - Governance Theme: 25.41 billion yuan[80] - **Type Distribution**: - Active Equity Funds: 804.90 billion yuan[80] - Stock Passive Index Funds: 202.64 billion yuan[80] - Pure Bond Funds: 221.67 billion yuan[80] - Bond Passive Index Funds: 278.98 billion yuan[80] - QDII Funds: 12.08 billion yuan[80] - **Weekly Performance**: - Active Equity ESG Funds: Median net value change of -1.67%[84] - Stock Passive Index ESG Funds: Median net value change of -1.13%[84] - Bond ESG Funds: Median net value change of +0.04%[84]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Overweight" for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sector [5]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant increase in influenza-like illness (ILI) cases, suggesting a potential surge in demand for flu vaccines, respiratory virus testing, and cold medications [2][24]. - The report emphasizes the importance of clinical value in the pharmaceutical sector, advocating for investments in innovative drug chains and medical devices [3][27]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The pharmaceutical and biotechnology index rose by 3.29%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.37 percentage points and the ChiNext index by 4.59 percentage points, ranking 5th among 31 sub-industries [1][16]. - The Hong Kong Hang Seng Medical Health Index increased by 6.8%, surpassing the Hang Seng Index by 5.4 percentage points [1][16]. Current Trends - The proportion of flu-like cases has been rising, with the ILI percentage reported at 5.5% in southern provinces and 6.1% in northern provinces, indicating a higher incidence compared to previous years [22][23]. - The report warns of a potential severe flu season in 2025, driven by changes in circulating strains and increased risks of immune evasion [2][23]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on investment opportunities in flu vaccines, respiratory virus testing, cold medications, and special drugs due to the rising flu cases [2][24]. - Specific companies recommended for flu vaccines include Hualan Biological Engineering, Baike Biological, and Jindike; for respiratory virus testing, companies like Innotec, Shengxiang Biological, and Botao Biological are highlighted; and for cold medications, companies such as Zhongsheng Pharmaceutical, China Resources Sanjiu, and Kangyuan Pharmaceutical are suggested [2][24][26]. Key Company Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The report provides a detailed earnings forecast and valuation table for key companies, indicating a "Buy" rating for Tianjin Tasly Pharmaceutical, Innovent Biologics, and WuXi AppTec, among others [4][29]. - The earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for these companies are projected to improve over the next few years, reflecting positive market sentiment [4]. Annual Investment Strategy - The report outlines a three-stage investment strategy focusing on clinical value, emphasizing the need for innovative drugs and high-end medical devices [3][27]. - It highlights the potential for growth in the innovative drug sector and the importance of domestic and international market dynamics [27][28].

Macro Analysis - Consumption continues to recover while investment remains sluggish, with October economic data reflecting significant pressure on year-on-year performance due to last year's "export rush" and policy adjustments [2] - Both goods and service consumption show marginal recovery, corroborated by the October CPI recovery, but manufacturing, real estate, and infrastructure investments continue to decline [2] Market Strategy - The market is expected to maintain a wide fluctuation phase in the short term, despite being in a bull market, with significant room for index growth [3] - Short-term focus should be on defensive and consumer sectors, while mid-term attention should remain on TMT and advanced manufacturing sectors [3] Bond Market Insights - Major indicators in the bond market have seen a decline, with October industrial production growth hitting its lowest for the year [4] - The bond market is expected to become more optimistic as the funding environment remains loose, with a projected 10Y government bond yield fluctuation center at 1.7% [4] - The convertible bond market has seen a new wave of growth, with long-term views on convertible bonds remaining positive due to strong demand [5] Credit Market Overview - The issuance of credit bonds increased by 25.31% week-on-week, with a total of 330 bonds issued amounting to 455.379 billion yuan [7] Banking Sector Analysis - The net profit growth rate of commercial banks improved by 1.2 percentage points compared to the first half of 2025, with state-owned banks showing the highest growth at 2.3% [9] - The overall interest income is expected to remain stable, supported by a recovering capital market, which may sustain the fee income growth trend [9] Real Estate Market Trends - In the first ten months, the new housing transaction area in 30 core cities decreased by 36.9%, while the average transaction price increased by 2% [11] - Recommendations include stable leading companies in core cities and a positive outlook on property service development [11] Steel Industry Developments - The suspension of export restrictions on antimony to the U.S. is expected to boost China's antimony exports [12] Non-Ferrous Metals Sector - The rapid development of data centers in the U.S. is causing power supply tensions, presenting investment opportunities in electrolytic aluminum [13] - Recommendations include companies like Yun Aluminum and China Hongqiao, with a focus on the potential impact of overseas aluminum production capacity [13] Company-Specific Insights - Longxin Group is focusing on digitalization and expanding its business matrix, with projected EPS for 2025, 2026, and 2027 at 0.35, 0.57, and 0.73 yuan respectively [14] - Dama Entertainment's core business is centered on performances and IP derivatives, with net profit forecasts for FY26-FY28 adjusted upwards [15] - Tencent's strong game pipeline and AI strategy are expected to enhance its long-term advertising valuation, with revised net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 [16] - WeRide is positioned as a leader in L4 autonomous driving, with revenue projections for 2025-2027 at 587 million, 1.131 billion, and 2.017 billion yuan [17] - SMIC's Q3 performance exceeded expectations, driven by AI demand and accelerated capacity expansion, with revised profit forecasts for 2025-2027 [18] - Mao Geping's brand growth momentum continues, with significant sales increases during the "Double Eleven" shopping festival [19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Insights - The company has launched a restricted stock incentive plan to enhance its long-term development confidence and align the interests of shareholders, the company, and management [1] - The company's performance has been strong, with a 31.3% year-on-year increase in revenue to 2.59 billion yuan and a 36.1% increase in net profit to 670 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [2] - The company is focusing on high-end beauty positioning, expanding its product range into fragrances, and has seen significant growth in both online and offline channels [3] Summary by Sections Company Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.59 billion yuan, a 31.3% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 670 million yuan, up 36.1% [2] - Sales on major platforms during the "Double Eleven" shopping festival showed strong growth, with year-on-year increases of 60.5% on Taobao, 39.8% on Douyin, and 22.3% on JD [2] Product and Market Strategy - The company is enhancing its high-end beauty positioning and has expanded its product categories to include fragrances, with successful product launches in various high-end department stores [3] - The product matrix has been enriched with new series such as Guo Yun Ning Xiang and Wen Dao Dong Fang [3] Financial Forecast - The company forecasts net profits of 1.21 billion yuan, 1.58 billion yuan, and 2.04 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding EPS of 2.46 yuan, 3.22 yuan, and 4.16 yuan [3][10] - The current stock price corresponds to a PE ratio of 34, 26, and 20 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [3][10]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both the A-shares and H-shares of the company [6]. Core Views - The company reported strong performance in Q3 2025, with revenue of $2.382 billion, a year-over-year increase of 9.7% and a quarter-over-quarter increase of 7.8%, exceeding market expectations [1]. - The demand driven by domestic substitution and AI continues to be robust, with the company benefiting from increased market share in various sectors [2]. - The company is expected to accelerate capacity expansion in 2026 due to high utilization rates and ongoing demand [3]. - Profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been raised, with projected net profits of $735 million, $1.101 billion, and $1.321 billion respectively, reflecting significant growth [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Q3 2025 revenue was $2.382 billion, with a gross margin of 22%, and net profit of $315 million, exceeding market expectations [1]. - The company expects Q4 2025 revenue to be between $2.38 billion and $2.43 billion, indicating a cautious outlook due to seasonal factors [1]. Demand and Market Trends - The overall demand remains strong, with a supply-demand imbalance leading to increased orders [2]. - The trend of domestic substitution is enhancing the company's order volume and market share, particularly in sectors like analog chips and memory [2]. Capacity and Utilization - The utilization rate in Q3 2025 was 95.8%, with wafer shipments reaching 2.4995 million pieces [3]. - Capital expenditures in Q3 2025 were $2.39 billion, with expectations for continued investment to support capacity expansion [3]. Profitability and Valuation - The report has adjusted profit forecasts upwards for 2025-2027, with corresponding price-to-book ratios of 3.5x for H-shares and 6.2x for A-shares [4][5]. - The projected revenue growth rates for 2025-2027 are 15.7%, 24.8%, and 22.0% respectively [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the banking sector, indicating an expected investment return exceeding the market benchmark by over 15% in the next 6-12 months [1]. Core Insights - The banking sector has shown resilience with stable net interest margins and a recovery in profit growth, with net profits for the first three quarters of 2025 reaching 1.87 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth rate of approximately 0% [4][5]. - The average capital return rate stands at 8.18%, while the non-performing loan ratio is at 1.52%, slightly increasing by 3 basis points from the previous quarter [4][5]. - The report highlights that the profit growth rate for commercial banks improved by 1.2 percentage points compared to the first half of 2025, with state-owned banks showing the highest growth at 2.3% [5][6]. Summary by Sections Profitability and Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the net profit growth for commercial banks was 0%, with state-owned banks, joint-stock banks, city commercial banks, and rural commercial banks showing growth rates of 2.3%, -2.1%, 1.7%, and -7.3% respectively [5][7]. - The net interest margin for the first three quarters remained stable at 1.42%, with a year-on-year decrease of 11 basis points [24][25]. Asset Quality - The overall asset quality remains stable, with the non-performing loan ratio slightly increasing to 1.52% and the provision coverage ratio maintaining above 200% [31][36]. - As of the end of Q3 2025, the non-performing loan balance was 3.52 trillion yuan, with a provision coverage ratio of 207.2% [31][36]. Market Outlook - The report suggests that the banking sector is entering a seasonal "tailwind" period, with expectations of strong performance in the coming months due to high dividend yields and low valuations [38][39]. - The banking index has outperformed the broader market indices, indicating a favorable investment environment [39][40]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on large banks with stable fundamentals and good dividend yields, particularly those with strong regional economic resilience and attractive valuation [40][41].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the non-ferrous metals industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [6]. Core Insights - The rapid development of data centers in the United States is causing concerns over electricity supply, which presents investment opportunities in the aluminum sector [1]. - In 2024, U.S. electricity generation is projected to be approximately 42.5% of China's, with industrial electricity consumption accounting for 26% of total usage [1]. - The electricity consumption of data centers in the U.S. is expected to rise from 4% of total electricity usage in 2024 to 12% by 2030, indicating significant growth in demand [1]. - U.S. electrolytic aluminum production in 2024 is estimated at 670,000 tons, representing 0.9% of global production, and is significantly lower than the 3.67 million tons produced in 2000 [2][3]. - The electricity cost for producing aluminum in the U.S. is approximately 1.9 times higher than in China, which poses economic challenges for U.S. aluminum producers [3]. Summary by Sections Data Center Electricity Demand - The electricity consumption of data centers in the U.S. is projected to increase significantly, with an estimated 178 TWh in 2024 and 606 TWh by 2030, which will account for 41% of the increase in U.S. electricity demand from 2024 to 2030 [1][3]. U.S. Aluminum Production - The U.S. electrolytic aluminum production capacity is concentrated in a few plants, with total production expected to be 670,000 tons in 2024, a drastic decline from 3.67 million tons in 2000 due to rising electricity costs [2]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends investing in companies such as Yun Aluminum, China Hongqiao, and Shenhuo Co., while keeping an eye on China Aluminum and Zhongfu Industrial, as the demand for aluminum is expected to rise due to data center growth [4].

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. 2. Core View The convertible bond market rose slightly this week while the equity market declined. Since the beginning of 2025, both the convertible bond market and the equity market have been on an upward trend, but the convertible bond market has underperformed the equity market. Currently, the issuance of new convertible bonds has not accelerated significantly, demand remains strong, high - quality convertible bonds are scarce, and prices are relatively high. Fine - tuned bond selection is needed, and it is recommended to comprehensively consider bond terms and underlying stock conditions, diversify investments, and balance risks and returns [4]. 3. Summary by Directory Market行情 - From November 10 to November 14, 2025 (5 trading days), the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose by +0.52% (last week's increase was +0.86%), and the CSI All - Share Index decreased by - 0.53% (last week's increase was +0.63%). Since the beginning of 2025, the CSI Convertible Bond Index has risen by +18.61%, and the CSI All - Share Index has risen by +23.61% [1]. - By bond rating, high - rated bonds (AAA), medium - high - rated bonds (AA+), medium - rated bonds (AA), medium - low - rated bonds (AA -), and low - rated bonds (AA - and below) rose by - 0.61%, - 0.38%, +0.56%, - 0.09%, and +0.17% respectively this week, with medium - rated bonds having the highest increase [1]. - By convertible bond size, large - scale convertible bonds (bond balance > 2 billion yuan), medium - large - scale convertible bonds (balance between 1.5 and 2 billion yuan), medium - scale convertible bonds (balance between 1 and 1.5 billion yuan), small - medium - scale convertible bonds (balance between 0.5 and 1 billion yuan), and small - scale convertible bonds (balance < 0.5 billion yuan) rose by - 0.41%, - 0.88%, +0.83%, +0.10%, and +0.32% respectively this week, with medium - scale convertible bonds having the highest increase [2]. - By conversion parity, ultra - high - parity bonds (conversion value > 130 yuan), high - parity bonds (conversion value between 120 and 130 yuan), medium - high - parity bonds (conversion value between 110 and 120 yuan), medium - parity bonds (conversion value between 100 and 110 yuan), medium - low - parity bonds (conversion value between 90 and 100 yuan), low - parity bonds (conversion value between 80 and 90 yuan), and ultra - low - parity bonds (conversion value < 80 yuan) rose by - 3.78%, +1.54%, - 0.64%, - 0.22%, +0.52%, +0.96%, and +0.30% respectively this week, with high - parity bonds having the highest increase [2]. Convertible Bond Valuation - As of November 14, 2025, there were 412 outstanding convertible bonds (411 at the end of last week), with a balance of 566.85 billion yuan (569.538 billion yuan at the end of last week). The average convertible bond price was 133.30 yuan (132.07 yuan at the end of last week), with a percentile of 99.28% (from the beginning of 2023 to November 14, 2025). The average conversion parity was 105.52 yuan (105.90 yuan at the end of last week), with a percentile of 95.81%. The average conversion premium rate was 27.12% (27.07% at the end of last week), with a percentile of 18.21% [3]. Convertible Bond Performance and Allocation Direction - The convertible bond market rose slightly this week while the equity market declined. Since the beginning of 2025, both markets have risen, but the convertible bond market has underperformed. With no obvious acceleration in new bond issuance, strong demand, and high scarcity of high - quality bonds, and relatively high market prices, fine - tuned bond selection is needed. It is recommended to comprehensively consider bond terms and underlying stock conditions, diversify investments, and balance risks and returns [4]. Convertible Bond Increase Ranking - The top 15 convertible bonds with the highest increases this week include Guocheng Convertible Bond (31.44%), Dazhong Convertible Bond (28.89%), Dongshi Convertible Bond (20.41%), etc. [22]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the copper industry [6]. Core Viewpoints - Short-term copper prices are expected to fluctuate, but there is optimism for an upward trend due to demand recovery. As of November 14, 2025, SHFE copper closed at 86,900 CNY/ton, up 1.12% from November 7, and LME copper closed at 10,846 USD/ton, up 1.41% [1]. - Supply remains tight as Freeport has reduced copper production for 2025-2026, while cable companies are seeing a recovery in operating rates amid rising copper prices. The demand-supply balance is expected to remain tight, supporting further price increases [1][4]. Summary by Sections Inventory - Domestic copper social inventory decreased by 1.1%, while LME copper inventory fell by 0.4%. As of November 14, 2025, domestic port copper concentrate inventory was 648,000 tons, up 2.9% from the previous week [2][26]. - Global electrolytic copper inventory totaled 621,000 tons as of November 10, 2025, up 2.5% from November 3. LME copper global inventory was 136,000 tons, down 0.4% [2][26]. Supply - The price difference between refined and scrap copper increased by 500 CNY/ton this week, reaching 3,488 CNY/ton as of November 14, 2025 [2][55]. - China's copper concentrate production in July 2025 was 138,000 tons, down 6.3% month-on-month and 1.6% year-on-year [2][47]. Smelting - The TC spot price decreased by 0.5 USD/ton this week, with the current TC spot price at -41.82 USD/ton, the lowest since September 2007 [3][62]. - China's electrolytic copper production in October 2025 was 1.0916 million tons, down 2.6% month-on-month but up 9.6% year-on-year [3][67]. Demand - Cable companies' operating rates increased by 0.9 percentage points this week, reaching 64.36% as of November 13, 2025 [3][76]. - Air conditioning production is expected to decline year-on-year by 23.7% in November, 12.8% in December, but improve by 16.1% in January 2026 [3][94]. Futures - SHFE copper active contract positions decreased by 6% this week, with a total position of 192,000 lots as of November 14, 2025 [4][33]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that with tightening supply and improving demand, copper prices are likely to continue rising. Recommended stocks include Zijin Mining, Western Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Jincheng Mining, with a focus on Tongling Nonferrous Metals [4][5].