Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the banking industry, indicating an expected investment return exceeding the market benchmark index by more than 15% over the next 6-12 months [29] Core Insights - The "package" loan interest subsidy policies aim to stimulate consumption and investment, focusing on enhancing effective domestic demand through financial and fiscal collaboration [2][7] - The new policies are expected to significantly increase the scale of interest subsidies compared to previous measures, with a projected subsidy scale of approximately 1000 to 2000 billion yuan for 2026 [17][19] Summary by Sections Loan Subsidy Policies - The policies include four main areas: subsidies for small and micro enterprises, equipment updates, service industry operators, and personal consumption loans, with a focus on key industries such as new energy vehicles and medical equipment [4][6] - The subsidy rate for small and micro enterprise loans is set at 1.5 percentage points, with a maximum loan amount of 50 million yuan per entity, potentially providing up to 150,000 yuan in subsidies [4][6] - The equipment update loan subsidy has been increased from 1% to 1.5%, expanding the scope to include technology innovation loans and related fields [4][6] - The personal consumption loan subsidy has removed previous restrictions, allowing for broader eligibility and a maintained subsidy rate of 1% [5][6] Economic Impact - The policies are designed to alleviate financial burdens on small and micro enterprises, encouraging investment and job stability, particularly in high-tech and essential service sectors [7][8] - The expected increase in loan demand from these sectors is anticipated to support the overall credit recovery in the economy, particularly for retail and service industries [7][8] Market Outlook - The report suggests that the coordinated fiscal and monetary policies will positively impact the banking sector's loan volume and pricing, particularly benefiting banks focused on small and micro enterprises and retail finance [23] - The banking sector has seen a decline in stock performance, and the new policies are expected to act as a catalyst for recovery, especially in the context of the "opening red" period for banks [23]

2026 年 1 月 21 日 总量研究 美国政府停摆：阴影逐步消散 ——解构美国系列第十七篇 作者 分析师：赵格格 执业证书编号：S0930521010001 0755-23946159 zhaogege@ebscn.com 分析师：周欣平 执业证书编号：S0930525070005 010-57378026 zhouxinping@ebscn.com 相关研报 特朗普如何激活美国地产：现实与挑战—— 解构美国系列第十六篇（2025-12-27） 美国政府重新开门，市场为何"不买账"？ ——解构美国系列第十五篇（2025-11-18） 美元指数突破 100 后，强势美元将维持多 久？——解构美国系列第十四篇（2025-11- 06） 减税法案顺利落地，可以对冲关税压力吗？ ——解构美国系列第十三篇（2025-07-04） 近期美债收益率为何再次上行？——解构美 国系列第十二篇（2025-05-16） 特朗普释放和解信号，中国掌握谈判主导权 ——《大国博弈》系列第八十三篇（2025- 04-27） 关税互搏，中美经济韧性谁更强？——《大 国博弈》系列第八十二篇（2025-04-10） 特朗普升级全球关税战，对 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Yanjing Beer, indicating a positive outlook for the company's performance in the coming years [5]. Core Insights - Yanjing Beer is expected to achieve a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.584 to 1.742 billion yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 50% to 65%. The company attributes this growth to both operational improvements and the recognition of land reserve payments from subsidiaries, which are expected to contribute approximately 132 million yuan to net profit [1][3]. - The company has been optimizing its product matrix and expanding its sales channels, focusing on high-end and youthful strategies. The flagship product, Yanjing U8, has seen significant sales growth, becoming a key driver of revenue [2]. Summary by Relevant Sections Financial Performance - The projected net profit for 2025 is between 1.584 billion and 1.742 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 50% to 65% year-on-year. The expected net profit margin for the first three quarters of 2025 is 15.32%, which is still below industry peers but improving as reforms progress [1]. - The company forecasts a net profit of 1.596 billion yuan for 2025, with a corresponding P/E ratio of 22x, indicating a favorable valuation compared to future earnings [3]. Product and Market Strategy - Yanjing Beer is enhancing its product structure with a focus on the high-growth flagship product Yanjing U8, complemented by mid-to-high-end products like Yanjing V10 and regional specialties. The company is also introducing differentiated products such as non-alcoholic beers to cater to diverse consumer preferences [2]. - The sales strategy includes a dual approach of "full-channel integration and regional deep cultivation," aiming to penetrate both strong and emerging markets while adapting to consumer trends [2]. Profitability and Valuation - The report projects a steady increase in net profit from 1.596 billion yuan in 2025 to 2.178 billion yuan by 2027, with corresponding P/E ratios decreasing from 22x to 16x, suggesting an attractive investment opportunity as the company continues to grow [3][10]. - The company's gross margin is expected to improve from 37.6% in 2023 to 43.1% by 2027, reflecting enhanced operational efficiency and cost management [12].

2026 年 1 月 21 日 行业研究 价格立项指南出台，关注国产手术机器人商业化推进 ——手术机器人行业跟踪报告 要点 事件：国家医保局近日正式印发《手术与治疗辅助操作类医疗服务价格项目立 项指南（试行）》（以下简称《立项指南》），围绕 3D 打印、示踪增强成像、 能量器械、术中影像引导、机械臂与远程手术等医疗科技创新成果，进行统一 价格立项，规范形成 37 项价格项目、5 项加收项、1 项扩展项。 点评： 国产商业化加速推进，进口替代确定性强。国内手术机器人行业起步较晚，市 场长期由外资品牌主导。随着《立项指南》的发布、叠加"大规模设备更新" 政策红利延续、国产设备性价比优势凸显，我们认为手术机器人行业渗透率将 加速提升；本土设备在二三线医院及基层市场的教育成效显著，国产替代确定 性强。以腔镜手术机器人为例，随着国产龙头企业产能释放及临床数据验证成 熟，达芬奇的垄断格局正在被逐步重塑。据 RoboticTech 统计，2025 年腔镜 手术机器人中标量方面，国产品牌首次实现对进口品牌的反超，达芬奇的市场 份额进一步被压缩，微创、精锋、思哲睿、术锐等国产品牌中标量持续攀升， 市场格局从"单极垄断"迈向"多 ...

2026 年 1 月 21 日 行业研究 2025 全年核心 30 城宅地成交建面同比-9%，成交均价同比+6% ——土地市场月度跟踪报告（2025 年 12 月） 要点 2025 年，百城宅地成交建面同比-14.2%，成交楼面均价同比+3.4%。 2025 年，百城成交住宅类用地建面为 3.20 亿平，累计同比-14.2%；成交楼面 均价为 5,605 元/平方米，累计同比+3.4%。分能级城市来看，2025 年全年， 一线城市：供应住宅类用地建面为 1,077 万平，累计同比-31.2%；成交建面 966 万平，累计同比-29.3%；成交楼面均价为 35,203 元/平方米，累计同比+18.6%。 二线城市：供应住宅类用地建面为 1.49 亿平，累计同比-4.5%；成交建面为 1.25 亿平，累计同比-1.0%；成交楼面均价为 6,420 元/平方米，累计同比+3.2%。 三线城市：供应住宅类用地建面为 2.15 亿平，累计同比-24.9%；成交建面为 1.85 亿平，累计同比-20.5%；成交楼面均价为 3,509 元/平方米，累计同比-1.6%。 2025 年，新增土储价值排名前三为中海地产、华润置地 ...

2026 年 1 月 21 日 晨会速递 分析师点评 市场数据 总量研究 【宏观】解构日元贬值与日股大涨之谜——《海外非美经济探究》系列第五篇 我们认为日元贬值原因为美日利差收窄持续性不强、国际收支结构失衡、日本经济恢 复存在不确定性。日本股市的上涨，则受到了新一轮财政扩张、通胀带动企业盈利恢 复、全球 AI 扩张周期的影响。二者的分歧，体现了不同资产对日本经济的结构性矛 盾定价的差异化。展望 2026 年，日股有望维持高位。日元上半年继续承压，下半年 或有反转的可能性。日债收益率曲线上半年熊陡，下半年熊平。 宁波银行发布 2025 年业绩快报，实现营业收入 719.7 亿，同比增长 8%，实现归母 净利润 293.3 亿，同比增长 8.1%。量增价稳对利息收入形成有力支撑，营收及盈利 增速维持高位稳定。展望 2026 年，预估盈利仍有望保持较好水平。维持 2025-27 年 EPS 预测为 4.44/4.82/5.27 元，维持"买入"评级。 【有色】民爆业绩提供稳定支撑，氢氧化锂龙头受益于锂价上行周期——雅化集团 （002497.SZ）动态跟踪报告(增持) 储能需求提振预期，2026 年供需格局有望向好。 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Ningbo Bank (002142.SZ) with a current price of 28.55 CNY [1]. Core Insights - Ningbo Bank reported a revenue of 71.97 billion CNY for 2025, representing an 8% year-on-year growth, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 29.33 billion CNY, which is an 8.1% increase [4][5]. - The annualized weighted average return on equity (ROE) is 13.11%, a decrease of 0.48 percentage points compared to the same period last year [4][7]. - The bank's total assets and loans grew by 16.1% and 17.4% year-on-year, respectively, indicating a strong expansion [6][8]. Summary by Sections Revenue Performance - Revenue growth is supported by stable interest income, with net interest income increasing by 10.8% year-on-year [5]. - Non-interest income grew by 0.9%, with net fee and commission income rising by 30.7% [5]. Loan and Deposit Growth - The year-end loan balance increased by over 17%, with corporate loans acting as a stabilizing force [6]. - Total liabilities grew by 16.9% year-on-year, with deposits increasing by 10.3% [6]. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio remained stable at 0.76%, with a provision coverage ratio of over 370% [7]. - The bank has been actively writing off problem assets to manage potential risks [7]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report forecasts earnings per share (EPS) of 4.44 CNY for 2025, with a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 0.81 [8][11]. - The bank's operational strategy focuses on increasing demand deposits and enhancing revenue streams [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Insights - The company achieved impressive Q3 performance in 2025, with revenue of 6.047 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.07%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 334 million yuan, up 116.02% year-on-year. This growth is attributed to stable orders from high-quality customers and improved operational efficiency [1] - The demand for energy storage is expected to rise, with global lithium battery shipments projected to reach 620 GWh in 2025, a 77% increase year-on-year, and 960 GWh in 2026, a 54.8% increase. This trend is expected to create a favorable supply-demand landscape for lithium [2] - The company has established a diversified lithium resource guarantee system through self-controlled and purchased mines, ensuring stable raw material supply. The Kamativi lithium mine in Zimbabwe has a processing capacity of 2.3 million tons per year [2] - The company is advancing its solid-state battery layout, with plans to start building a lithium sulfide pilot line in 2026, achieving industry-leading product specifications [3] - The company is actively participating in mergers and acquisitions in the civil explosives industry, aiming to expand capacity and business reach, particularly in Africa and Australia [3] Financial Summary - The company forecasts a net profit of 610 million yuan for 2025, a decrease of 36.3%, and an increase to 1.31 billion yuan in 2026, reflecting a 5.6% rise. The projected net profit for 2027 is 1.59 billion yuan, with P/E ratios of 44, 21, and 17 for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [3] - Revenue is expected to decline to 7.716 billion yuan in 2024, followed by a recovery to 8.693 billion yuan in 2025, and further growth to 11.757 billion yuan in 2026 and 14.745 billion yuan in 2027 [4] - The company's gross margin is projected to improve from 13.5% in 2023 to 25.4% in 2027, indicating enhanced profitability [11]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Anta Sports [6] Core Insights - In Q4 2025, Anta's retail performance showed resilience despite a weak market, with Anta brand and Fila brand revenues experiencing low single-digit and mid-single-digit growth respectively, while other brands saw a growth of 35-40% [1][2] - The company continues to advance its multi-brand strategy and global expansion, launching innovative products and entering new markets, including a three-year plan for Southeast Asia and partnerships in Europe [3][4] Summary by Relevant Sections Retail Performance - In Q4 2025, Anta brand revenue declined slightly, while Fila brand revenue improved to mid-single-digit growth, and other brands grew by 35-40% [1][2] - For the full year, Anta brand and Fila brand revenues grew low single-digit and mid-single-digit respectively, while other brands achieved a growth of 45-50%, leading to a double-digit overall revenue growth for the year [1] Multi-Brand Strategy - Anta Sports is recognized as a leading multi-brand sports group, with clear brand positioning and steady expansion [3] - The company launched several innovative products and technologies in 2025, including a fluorine-free fabric and an AI innovation platform [3] Global Expansion - Anta is focusing on expanding its main brand overseas, with plans for a thousand stores in Southeast Asia and initiatives in Europe and the Middle East [3][4] - The Fila brand has initiated a three-year partnership in tennis, enhancing its professional sports image [3] Financial Projections - The report adjusts the profit forecast for 2025-2027 down by 1%-3% due to short-term uncertainties, projecting EPS of 4.69, 5.10, and 5.67 RMB for 2025-2027 respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 16, 14, and 13 [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the steel and non-ferrous metals sector [5] Core Insights - The M1 and M2 growth rate difference has been declining for three consecutive months, reaching -4.7 percentage points in December 2025, indicating a tightening liquidity environment [10][18] - The average daily crude steel production of key steel enterprises in early January has rebounded to levels close to mid-October 2025 [21][42] - The report highlights that the prices of titanium dioxide and glass are at low levels, with titanium dioxide priced at 13,200 CNY/ton and glass at 1,124 CNY/ton [79] Summary by Sections Liquidity - The M1 and M2 growth rate difference is -4.7 percentage points as of December 2025, a decrease of 1.60 percentage points month-on-month [10][18] - The BCI small and medium enterprise financing environment index was 47.15 in December 2025, down 10.19% from the previous month [10][18] - The current price of London gold is 4,599 USD/ounce, reflecting a 2.00% increase [10] Infrastructure and Real Estate Chain - The average daily crude steel production for key steel companies in early January is approximately 1.903 million tons, a 21.55% increase compared to the previous month [42] - The national high furnace capacity utilization rate is 85.48%, down 0.56 percentage points [42] - The price changes for various materials include rebar up 1.22%, cement price index down 0.94%, and rubber down 1.26% [21] Industrial Chain - The operating rate of semi-steel tires is at 73.44%, an increase of 7.55 percentage points [2] - Copper spot prices have reached a historical high, while tungsten concentrate prices have also hit a new high since 2012 [2] - The price of electrolytic aluminum is 24,000 CNY/ton, with a profit margin of 6,787 CNY/ton [2] Price Relationships - The price ratio of London spot gold to silver has reached a new low since 2013 [3] - The price difference between rebar and iron ore is currently 3.99 [3] - The price difference between small rebar (used in real estate) and large rebar (used in infrastructure) is 200 CNY/ton, a 31.03% decrease from the previous week [3] Export Chain - The new export orders PMI for China in December was 49.00%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points [3] - The CCFI composite index for container shipping rates is 1,209.85 points, up 1.25% [3] - The capacity utilization rate for U.S. crude steel is 75.70%, an increase of 1.30 percentage points [3] Valuation Percentiles - The CSI 300 index decreased by 0.57%, while the industrial metals sector performed best with a 2.81% increase [4] - The PB ratio of the steel sector relative to the CSI 300 is currently at 0.50, with a historical high of 0.82 [4] - The report suggests that the supply of steel may be reasonably constrained, leading to a potential recovery in sector profitability to historical average levels [4]