Economic Overview - The overall economic operation of the province is stable from January to July, with a year-on-year industrial added value growth of 3.9% [1] - High-tech manufacturing industry shows a significant growth of 7.8% [1] Industrial Performance - Mining industry increased by 10.9%, while manufacturing and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industries grew by 3.0% and 1.1% respectively [1] - Among 40 major industrial categories, 23 experienced year-on-year growth, representing a growth rate of 57.5% [1] - Notable growth in chemical fiber manufacturing (9.3 times), and double-digit growth in several sectors including pharmaceutical manufacturing and electrical machinery [1] Investment Trends - Manufacturing investment increased by 22.8%, with high-tech manufacturing investment rising by 37.0% [2] - First industry investment decreased by 7.1%, while second industry investment grew by 7.9% [2] - Construction project investment increased by 1.8%, with projects over 100 million yuan growing by 6.0% [2] Consumer Market - Retail sales of consumer goods reached 597.72 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.5% [2] - Significant growth in essential goods, with food retail sales increasing by 17.0% and daily necessities by 12.9% [2] - Upgraded products like smartphones and wearable devices saw substantial sales growth, with smartphones increasing by 130% [2] Trade Performance - Total import and export value reached 437.61 billion yuan, with exports growing by 13.6% [3] - Agricultural product exports increased by 9.1%, while steel and electromechanical products also saw growth [3] Price Trends - A slight decline in consumer prices and a decrease in industrial producer prices were noted [4]

Consumption - The contribution of trade-in programs to retail sales has weakened, with July retail sales growth declining by 1.1 percentage points to 3.7% year-on-year[3] - The personal consumption loan interest subsidy is expected to boost retail sales by approximately 0.2 percentage points, with a historical context showing a 1% subsidy could lead to a greater impact than previous years[4] - The consumer loan consumption rate has remained low, averaging around 2.5% since 2024, indicating a shift towards cash purchases rather than credit expansion[3] Production - Industrial production growth in July was 5.7%, down 1.1 percentage points from the previous value, with a month-on-month increase of only 0.38%[5] - Service sector production also saw a slight decline of 0.2 percentage points to 5.8% year-on-year, with mixed performance across various industries[5] Fixed Investment - Real estate investment has further declined, with July showing a year-on-year drop of 12.0%, and new housing sales showing signs of weakness[6] - Manufacturing investment has decreased by 1.3 percentage points to 6.2%, with significant declines in sectors such as non-ferrous metallurgy and chemical products[6] - Infrastructure investment turned negative for the first time since 2021, with broad infrastructure showing a decline of 1.9% year-on-year in July[6] Economic Outlook - The data from July indicates a further weakening of domestic demand, suggesting increased downward pressure on economic growth in Q4, which may prompt policy adjustments[7] - Risks include potential underperformance of policy measures and unexpected downturns in the U.S. economy[7]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Investment and consumption growth rates have declined, and risk appetite has put pressure on the bond market [2] - The performance of the bond market is affected by multiple factors such as macro - economic data, stock market trends, and monetary policy. If the stock market continues to be strong, it will suppress the bond market; if the stock market corrects, the bond market is likely to rebound [51] - The trading strategy for trading - type investments is to conduct band operations [52] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 National Debt Futures Weekly Market Review - This week, the main contracts of national debt futures fell on Monday and Tuesday, rebounded on Wednesday, and continued to decline on Thursday and Friday with a slowing decline rate. The 30 - year national debt fell 1.48%, the 10 - year national debt fell 0.29%, the 5 - year national debt fell 0.15%, and the 2 - year national debt fell 0.02% [5] - As of August 15, compared with August 8, the national debt spot yield curve showed a bearish steepening, with an overall upward shift and a larger upward shift at the long - end. The 2 - year national debt yield remained flat at 1.40%, the 5 - year yield rose 4 BP to 1.59%, the 10 - year yield rose 6 BP to 1.75%, and the 30 - year yield rose 9 BP to 2.05% [8] 3.2 Investment Data - From January to July, the national fixed - asset investment increased by 1.6% year - on - year, lower than the market expectation of 2.7% and the 2.8% in January - June. General infrastructure investment (including electricity) increased by 7.3% year - on - year, down from 8.9% in January - June; narrow infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) increased by 3.2% year - on - year, down from 4.6% in January - June; manufacturing investment increased by 6.2% year - on - year, lower than the market expectation of 7.2% and down from 7.5% in January - June; real estate development investment decreased by 12.0% year - on - year, worse than the market expectation of a 11.5% decline and down from 11.2% in January - June [11] 3.3 Real Estate Market Data - From January to July, the sales area of newly built commercial housing was 51,560 million square meters, a year - on - year decrease of 4.0%, and the sales volume was 4,956.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.5%. The decline rates were both larger than those in January - June [13] - In July, the second - hand housing prices in first - tier cities decreased by 1.0% month - on - month, with the decline rate expanding by 0.3 percentage points. The prices in second - and third - tier cities decreased by 0.5% month - on - month, with the decline rate narrowing by 0.1 percentage points [17] - Since June, the decline rate of the national new housing sales area has accelerated. From August 1st to 14th, the average daily sales area of commercial housing in 30 large - and medium - sized cities was 180,000 square meters, a year - on - year decrease of 14% [20] 3.4 Consumption Data - In July, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 3,878 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.7%, lower than the market expectation of 4.9% and the 4.8% in June. The month - on - month decline was 0.14% [23] - In July, most of the year - on - year growth rates of categories related to the trade - in policy slowed down compared with June. The growth rates of essential consumer goods remained stable, while the retail sales of automobiles decreased year - on - year [25] - From January to July, the total service retail sales increased by 5.2% year - on - year, and the growth rate of commodity retail sales was 4.9% year - on - year [27] - In July, the national service production index increased by 5.8% year - on - year, lower than the 6.0% in June [29] 3.5 Industrial Data - In July, the added value of large - scale industries increased by 5.7% year - on - year, slightly lower than the market expectation of 5.8% and the 6.8% in June. From January to July, the cumulative year - on - year increase was 6.3% [31] 3.6 Unemployment Data - In July, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, the same as the same month last year [35] 3.7 Social Financing and Credit Data - In July, the social financing scale increased by 1.16 trillion yuan, less than the market expectation of 1.41 trillion yuan but 389.3 billion yuan more than the same period last year [38] - In July, RMB loans decreased by 50 billion yuan, more than the market expectation of a 15 - billion - yuan decrease and 310 billion yuan more than the same period last year [41] - At the end of July, the balance of M2 increased by 8.8% year - on - year, and the balance of M1 increased by 5.6% year - on - year [43] 3.8 Other Market Data - This week, the Nanhua Industrial Products Index rose slightly and then declined, and the short - term inflation pressure was limited [45] - This week, DR007 only increased on Friday. The average issuance rate of one - year AAA inter - bank certificates of deposit was slightly higher than last week [48]

统计局：7月，规模以上工业增加值同比实际增长5.7%，环比增加0.38%。分经济类型看，7月份，国有控股企业增加值同比增5.4%；股份制企业6.5%，外商及港澳台投资企业2.8%；私营企业5.0%。（前值分别为5.7%、7.1%、5.5%及6.2%）7月生产钢材12295万吨，同比增加6.4%，前值1.8%；水泥14557万吨，下降5.6%，前值降5.3%；十种有色金属681万吨，增长2.2%，前值增4.4%；乙烯312万吨，增长9.1%，前值增5.8%；汽车251.0万辆，增长8.4%，其中新能源汽车117.6万辆，增长17.1%；发电量9267亿千瓦时，增长3.1%；原油加工量6306万吨，增长8.9%，前值8.5%。 ...

Group 1: Industrial Production Trends - The industrial production shows signs of seasonal weakness, but infrastructure construction is experiencing a slight recovery. The blast furnace operating rate and apparent consumption have both increased year-on-year, with a rise of +1.1 and +0.5 percentage points to 2.2% and -0.3% respectively [2][6] - The social inventory of steel has seen a rebound [2] - In the textile sector, operating rates are higher than the same period last year, while the polyester filament and automotive sectors have seen a decline in operating rates [14][20] Group 2: Cement and Construction Industry - Cement production and demand are recovering, with grinding operating rates increasing significantly by +6.0 percentage points to -0.2% year-on-year. Cement shipment rates have also improved by +0.8 percentage points to -2.2% [25][29] - The cement inventory ratio has slightly decreased by -0.5 percentage points to -0.2% [32] Group 3: Glass and Asphalt Production - Glass consumption has decreased, with production slightly rebounding but still down by -7.7% year-on-year. Apparent consumption has also fallen by -5.0 percentage points to 8.7% [37][41] - Asphalt operating rates have increased year-on-year, up by +2.5 percentage points to 8.0% [37] Group 4: Real Estate and Demand Trends - The transaction volume of commercial housing has declined, with a year-on-year decrease of -13.6 percentage points to -19.6% in 30 major cities. The largest drop is observed in third-tier cities, with a decline of -44.0 percentage points to -31.5% [49][50] - National railway and highway freight volumes have also decreased, with year-on-year declines of -0.5 percentage points to 6.5% and -0.8 percentage points to 2.8% respectively [60][64] Group 5: Export and Shipping Trends - The shipping prices continue to decline, with the CCFI composite index dropping by -2.3% week-on-week. The Southeast Asia route has seen a significant price drop of -3.9% [89][90] - The BDI average price has also decreased by -3.1% [89] Group 6: Price Trends in Agriculture and Industry - Agricultural product prices are showing divergence, with pork and fruit prices falling by -0.3% and -0.2% respectively, while vegetable and egg prices have increased by +0.6% and +3.6% [101][105] - The industrial product prices have generally declined, with the Nanhua Industrial Price Index dropping by -1.4% [113][114]

Economic Indicators - July 2025 domestic CPI is expected to be approximately 0.5% month-on-month, with a year-on-year rate remaining at 0.1%[3] - July PPI is projected to be around 0.1% month-on-month, with a year-on-year increase to -3.3%[3] - Industrial added value is expected to slightly decline to 6.3% year-on-year in July[3] - Retail sales of consumer goods are anticipated to rise to 5.0% year-on-year in July[3] - Fixed asset investment is forecasted to decrease slightly to 2.5% year-on-year cumulative[3] - Exports in dollar terms are expected to continue a slight increase to around 6.0% year-on-year[3] Financial Metrics - Trade surplus for July is projected at $1,002 million, down from $1,148 million[4] - Monthly credit increment is expected to be 2,900 million yuan, significantly lower than the previous 22,400 million yuan[4] - Total social financing monthly increment is forecasted at 16,000 million yuan, down from 41,993 million yuan[4] - M2 year-on-year growth rate is expected to remain stable at 8.3%[4]

Group 1: Economic Growth - In Q2, China's actual GDP grew by 5.2% year-on-year, with a target of around 5% for the full year, indicating manageable pressure to meet this goal[3] - The GDP deflator index fell to -1.2% in Q2, marking the ninth consecutive quarter of negative growth, suggesting ongoing price pressures[9] - The contribution of consumption to GDP growth in Q2 was 2.7 percentage points, making it the primary driver of economic expansion[10] Group 2: Industrial Performance - In June, the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises increased by 6.8% year-on-year, exceeding expectations of 5.5%[15] - The export delivery value of large-scale industrial enterprises rose by 4% in June, a 3.4 percentage point increase from the previous value[15] - Key sectors such as automotive manufacturing and electronic equipment manufacturing saw year-on-year growth rates of 11.4% and 11.0%, respectively[15] Group 3: Investment Trends - From January to June, fixed asset investment growth slowed to 2.8%, down 0.9 percentage points, with significant declines in manufacturing and infrastructure investment[21] - Manufacturing investment growth decreased to 7.5%, while infrastructure investment fell to 8.9%, with real estate investment declining by 11.5%[21] - Water management sector investment growth dropped significantly, down 11.2 percentage points to 15.4% year-on-year[25] Group 4: Consumer Spending - In June, the total retail sales of consumer goods grew by 4.8% year-on-year, a decline of 1.6 percentage points from the previous month[29] - Restaurant revenue in June recorded a year-on-year increase of only 0.9%, a drop of 5 percentage points from the previous value[29] - The retail sales of household appliances and communication equipment fell by 20.6% and 19.1%, respectively, indicating weakening consumer demand[29] Group 5: Risk Factors - Potential risks include changes in the external environment and the possibility that the "old-for-new" policy may not meet expectations[34]

Economic Overview - The GDP of Zibo reached 256.89 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year growth of 5.6% and a nominal increase of 18.74 billion yuan, representing a nominal growth rate of 7.87%, which is higher than the provincial average [1] - The primary industry added value was 8.24 billion yuan, growing by 3.7%; the secondary industry added value was 118.49 billion yuan, growing by 5.1%; and the tertiary industry added value was 130.16 billion yuan, growing by 6.2% [1] Agricultural Sector - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery reached 14.93 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.1%, an increase of 0.6 percentage points compared to the first quarter [1] - The production of vegetables was 978,000 tons, growing by 3%, and the production of melons and fruits was 66,000 tons, growing by 3.3% [1] Industrial Sector - The added value of above-scale industries grew by 7.6% year-on-year, with 29 out of 38 major industries achieving positive growth, resulting in a growth coverage of 76.3% [2] - The top 10 industries by total added value saw "eight increases and two decreases," contributing a total of 6.2 percentage points to the city's growth [2] - High-tech manufacturing added value increased by 8.1%, and the "four strong" industries saw an added value growth of 8.5% [2] Service Sector - From January to May, the above-scale service industry achieved operating income of 23.93 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.3%, which is 0.3 percentage points higher than the first quarter [2] - Among the ten categories of industries, eight saw growth, with transportation, warehousing, and postal services, information transmission, software and information technology services, and leasing and business services growing by 10.9%, 6.4%, and 6.2% respectively [2] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in the first half of the year decreased by 1.3%, while industrial investment increased by 29.7%, with industrial technological transformation investment growing by 20.8% [2] - Private investment grew by 21.0%, accounting for 65.3% of total investment, an increase of 12 percentage points year-on-year [2] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 83.03 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.1% [3] - The retail sales of above-limit units reached 29.62 billion yuan, growing by 12.3%, with 15 out of 22 categories showing positive growth, and 9 categories achieving double-digit growth [3] - Notable growth in retail sales included grain and oil, food, tobacco and alcohol, sports and entertainment products, and communication equipment, with increases of 24.1%, 22.1%, 91.8%, and 50.2% respectively [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report 2.1 Stock Index Strategy - A-share broad-based indices had positive weekly gains, with the Science and Technology Innovation 50 having the largest cumulative increase of 4.63% and the CSI 500 rising over 3%. The US and the EU reached a trade agreement, and the US June durable goods orders had a sharp decline. China's June industrial enterprise profits showed a narrowing decline, and the CSRC aimed to consolidate the market. Considering the market sentiment cooling and high technical indicators, the stock index's slow bull trend remains unchanged, but there may be a near-term correction, so a defensive wait-and-see approach is advisable [12]. 2.2 Treasury Bond Strategy - In the bond market, funds are flowing out, and with macro events concentrated at the end of July and early August, the bond market may experience an adjustment in a volatile pattern. Whether to participate on the left side or wait for the release of position pressure depends on the investor's position, duration, and tolerance. It is recommended to focus on taking profits [13]. 2.3 PMI - In June, the manufacturing PMI rose to 49.7%, better than expected, with both supply and demand improving. However, there were structural differences, such as small enterprises' contraction intensifying and the high-tech manufacturing industry remaining flat. Only 7 out of 15 sub - industries had better sentiment than in May [20]. 2.4 Inflation - In May 2025, the CPI had a slight year - on - year decline, and the PPI also decreased year - on - year. The current price situation shows "food differentiation and services stronger than goods," and the core inflation momentum is still insufficient. The decline in PPI is affected by international and domestic factors, but there are also positive changes in some areas [29][32]. 2.5 Industrial Enterprise Profitability - In May, the year - on - year growth rate of profits of industrial enterprises above designated size declined, mainly due to the decline in volume, price, and profit margin, with the profit margin having the most significant impact. Enterprises may adopt a strategy of reducing prices to clear inventory [35]. 2.6 Fiscal Situation - From January to May, the national general public budget revenue decreased slightly year - on - year, while the expenditure increased. The tax revenue recovery margin slowed down, and the real - estate - related tax drag increased. The fiscal expenditure rhythm slowed down marginally, and the government fund revenue decline widened while the expenditure slowed down [38][41]. 2.7 Industrial Added Value - In May, the year - on - year growth rate of industrial added value declined, while the service industry added value increased. The production - sales imbalance persists, and export - related production is weak. The GDP growth rate in the second quarter is expected to exceed 5% [44]. 2.8 Fixed - Asset Investment - From January to May, the year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment declined. Investment in infrastructure, manufacturing, and real estate all decreased. Although the real - estate physical volume was not weak this month, the real - estate investment was still under pressure in terms of funds [47]. 2.9 Social Retail Sales - In May, the year - on - year growth rate of social retail sales increased, mainly driven by the early start of the 618 promotion and the strong performance of the May Day holiday in driving offline consumption [50]. 2.10 Social Financing - In May, the new social financing was 2.3 trillion yuan, with government bonds being the main support. Although the social financing growth rate is expected to rise in the second and third quarters, there is still pressure for it to rise and then fall in the second half of the year [53]. 2.11 Import and Export - In May, China's exports and imports continued to grow, with exports performing well. The central region led the national foreign trade growth. Due to the Sino - US trade relationship and the leading growth rate of processing trade, exports are expected to maintain resilient growth in June [59]. 2.12 US Non - Farm Payrolls - In May 2025, the US labor market showed resilience, with more new jobs than expected. However, there were internal structural differences. The service industry had employment growth, while the commodity production sector was weak. The wage growth exceeded expectations, strengthening inflation concerns and giving the Fed more reason to stay on the sidelines [62][65]. 2.13 US CPI - In May, the US CPI and core CPI increased year - on - year as expected. The inflation pressure on core commodities and services was controllable. The Fed maintained the interest rate target range and emphasized high uncertainty, so it tended to stay on the sidelines [68]. 2.14 US PMI - In June, the US Markit manufacturing PMI was stable at 52, and the service industry PMI was slightly lower. The manufacturing growth was mainly driven by inventory, and the inflation pressure increased significantly. The current US economy shows a "weak expansion + high inflation" characteristic, and the growth momentum may further weaken [71]. 3. Summaries According to the Catalog 3.1 Financial Futures Strategy Recommendations 3.1.1 Stock Index Strategy - **Strategy Outlook**: Adopt a defensive wait - and - see approach [11]. - **Trend Review**: A - share broad - based indices had positive weekly gains [12]. - **Technical Analysis**: The RSI indicator shows a potential correction risk for the market index [12]. 3.1.2 Treasury Bond Strategy - **Strategy Outlook**: Focus on taking profits [13]. - **Trend Review**: The bond market was volatile, and the treasury bond futures showed a downward trend [13]. - **Technical Analysis**: The KDJ indicator shows that the T main contract may operate weakly in a volatile manner [13]. 3.2 Key Data Tracking 3.2.1 PMI - In June, the manufacturing PMI rose, with both supply and demand improving. However, there were structural differences among different enterprise sizes, industries, and sub - industries [20]. - The price and inventory situation also showed different characteristics at the industry level, with some industries replenishing inventory and others reducing inventory through price cuts [23]. - The non - manufacturing PMI rose, mainly due to the increase in the construction industry PMI, while the service industry PMI declined [26]. 3.2.2 Inflation - In May 2025, the CPI had a slight year - on - year decline, with food price differentiation and service prices being more resilient. The PPI decreased year - on - year, mainly affected by international and domestic factors, but there were positive changes in some areas [29][32]. 3.2.3 Profitability of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size - In May, the year - on - year growth rate of profits declined, mainly due to the decline in volume, price, and profit margin. Enterprises may be adopting a strategy of reducing prices to clear inventory [35]. 3.2.4 Fiscal - From January to May, the national general public budget revenue decreased slightly year - on - year, and the expenditure increased. The tax revenue recovery margin slowed down, and the real - estate - related tax drag increased. The fiscal expenditure rhythm slowed down marginally, and the government fund revenue decline widened while the expenditure slowed down [38][41]. 3.2.5 Industrial Added Value - In May, the year - on - year growth rate of industrial added value declined, while the service industry added value increased. The production - sales imbalance persisted, and export - related production was weak [44]. 3.2.6 Fixed - Asset Investment - From January to May, the year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment declined. Investment in infrastructure, manufacturing, and real estate all decreased. Although the real - estate physical volume was not weak this month, the real - estate investment was still under pressure in terms of funds [47]. 3.2.7 Social Retail Sales - In May, the year - on - year growth rate of social retail sales increased, mainly driven by the early start of the 618 promotion and the strong performance of the May Day holiday in driving offline consumption [50]. 3.2.8 Social Financing - In May, the new social financing was 2.3 trillion yuan, with government bonds being the main support. The social financing growth rate is expected to rise in the second and third quarters but may face pressure to rise and then fall in the second half of the year [53]. 3.2.9 Import and Export - In May, China's exports and imports continued to grow, with exports performing well. The central region led the national foreign trade growth. Exports are expected to maintain resilient growth in June [59]. 3.2.10 US Non - Farm Payrolls - In May 2025, the US labor market showed resilience, with more new jobs than expected. There were internal structural differences, and wage growth exceeded expectations, strengthening inflation concerns [62][65]. 3.2.11 US CPI - In May, the US CPI and core CPI increased year - on - year as expected. The inflation pressure on core commodities and services was controllable, and the Fed tended to stay on the sidelines [68]. 3.2.12 US PMI - In June, the US Markit manufacturing PMI was stable at 52, and the service industry PMI was slightly lower. The manufacturing growth was mainly driven by inventory, and the inflation pressure increased significantly [71]. 3.2.13 Weekly Focus - There are important economic indicators and events to be released in the coming week, including the US GDP, FOMC interest rate decision, and China's official and Caixin manufacturing PMIs [73].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - There is no clear report industry investment rating provided in the content [1] Group 2: Core Views of the Report - On Tuesday, most of the opening prices of the main contracts of treasury bond futures were slightly higher, but they declined in the morning and accelerated the decline in the afternoon, closing at a low level. The 30 - year, 10 - year, 5 - year, and 2 - year treasury bond futures main contracts (TL2509, T2509, TF2509, TS2509) fell by 0.40%, 0.09%, 0.05%, and 0.01% respectively [1] - The short - term interest rate in the inter - bank capital market on Tuesday was lower than the previous trading day. The weighted average of DR001 was 1.31% (1.36% the previous day), and the weighted average of DR007 was 1.47% (1.49% the previous day) [1] - The closing yields of inter - bank treasury bond cash bonds on Tuesday were higher than the previous trading day. The yields of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bonds increased by 0.26 BP, 1.38 BP, 1.33 BP, and 2.20 BP respectively [1] - In June, the growth rate of fixed - asset investment, infrastructure investment, and manufacturing investment was lower than expected and lower than that in May. The year - on - year increase in total retail sales of consumer goods was also lower than expected. However, export growth and industrial added value exceeded expectations [1] - Recently, domestic real estate sales and prices continued to decline, and China's economic growth in the second half of the year faces challenges, requiring continuous efforts to expand domestic demand [1] - The progress of the U.S. tariff negotiation postponed to August 1 is an important factor affecting the global financial market. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced on July 18 that multiple anti - involution and stable - growth policies will be introduced, which short - term increased market risk preference [1] - The stock index may adjust at any time after a short - term rapid increase, and the treasury bond futures main contract prices may rebound after a continuous significant decline. Short - term long - term treasury bond futures contracts may fluctuate widely, and short - term contracts may remain stable [1] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Market Review - On Tuesday, most of the opening prices of the main contracts of treasury bond futures were slightly higher, with a decline in the morning and an accelerated decline in the afternoon. The 30 - year (TL2509), 10 - year (T2509), 5 - year (TF2509), and 2 - year (TS2509) treasury bond futures main contracts fell by 0.40%, 0.09%, 0.05%, and 0.01% respectively [1] Important Information - Open market: On Tuesday, the central bank conducted 214.8 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 342.5 billion yuan of reverse repurchases and 120 billion yuan of treasury cash fixed - term deposits maturing [1] - Capital market: The short - term interest rate in the inter - bank capital market on Tuesday was lower than the previous trading day. The weighted average of DR001 was 1.31% (1.36% the previous day), and the weighted average of DR007 was 1.47% (1.49% the previous day) [1] - Cash bond market: The closing yields of inter - bank treasury bond cash bonds on Tuesday were higher than the previous trading day. The yields of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bonds increased by 0.26 BP, 1.38 BP, 1.33 BP, and 2.20 BP respectively [1] Market Logic - In June, the growth rate of fixed - asset investment, infrastructure investment, and manufacturing investment was lower than expected and lower than that in May. The year - on - year increase in total retail sales of consumer goods was also lower than expected. However, export growth and industrial added value exceeded expectations [1] - Recently, domestic real estate sales and prices continued to decline, and China's economic growth in the second half of the year faces challenges, requiring continuous efforts to expand domestic demand [1] - The progress of the U.S. tariff negotiation postponed to August 1 is an important factor affecting the global financial market. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced on July 18 that multiple anti - involution and stable - growth policies will be introduced, which short - term increased market risk preference [1] - The stock index may adjust at any time after a short - term rapid increase, and the treasury bond futures main contract prices may rebound after a continuous significant decline. Short - term long - term treasury bond futures contracts may fluctuate widely, and short - term contracts may remain stable [1] Trading Strategy - Traders should conduct band operations [2]