二是纯债市场扰动有限。央行维持支持性货币政策，近期重启国债买卖，资金面宽松，纯债收益率难以 大幅上行。流动性宽松预期叠加资产荒背景下，转债市场估值有望得到支撑。 近期权益市场受局部地缘冲突、12月美联储降息预期降温以及年底收官部分机构止盈等因素扰动，主要 股票指数呈现高位震荡行情。受此影响，11月以来中证转债、上证转债、深证转债分别上涨1.39%、 1.15%、1.64%。相比主要股票指数，转债指数表现更为强势，转债市场情绪再度来到年内高点，期间 深证转债突破8月高点创年内新高。（数据来源：wind，截至2025年11月14日） 转债的全称是"可转换公司债券"，简单理解，它是一种可以在约定时间按照约定价格转换为股票的债 券。转债与普通信用债最大的区别是转债的转股权，它赋予投资者在一定期间内可以按照一定的规则转 换为本公司的股票（通常称为"正股"）。转债的转股权是投资者的一项权利而非义务，投资者既可以选 择行使转股权将手中的转债转换为股票，也可以选择将其作为一只债券持有至到期。 转债主要有四个特征：一是转债仍为债券，它需要定期支付本金和票息；二是在转股期限内转债可以按 照一定规则转换为股票；三是由于转债的转股权 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The convertible bond market continued to oscillate upward last week, with most industries closing higher. Some previously high - flying sectors such as TMT, military, and automotive significantly declined. The valuation of balanced and equity - biased convertible bonds in most parity ranges increased, and the median market price further rose to 133 yuan. Affected by factors such as low pure - bond interest rates, the continued supply - demand contradiction in convertible bonds, and the relatively dominant small - cap style after the quarterly reports, the sentiment of convertible bond assets was generally positive. It's difficult to decide on adding or reducing positions, and a trading - band mindset should be adopted. In the short term, stock selection can lean towards small - cap targets with limited previous gains and high seasonal winning rates, and pay attention to sectors like energy storage, power, semiconductor equipment and materials, photovoltaic, chemical, and pharmacy in balanced convertible bonds, or opportunities in low - premium equity - biased individual bonds [3][17] - Last week, the equity market was generally volatile. The Shanghai Composite Index reached a ten - year high during the week and then pulled back below 4000 points on Friday. The TMT sector adjusted overall, while the consumer sector performed well due to the moderate recovery of price data. The bond market generally maintained an oscillation. The 10 - year Treasury bond rate closed at 1.81% on Friday, basically unchanged from the previous week [1][7][8] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Focus (November 10 - 14, 2025) Stock Market - The equity market was generally volatile. The Shanghai Composite Index reached a ten - year high during the week and then pulled back below 4000 points on Friday. Affected by factors such as CoreWeave's downward revision of its annual revenue guidance and Kioxia's under - expected performance, the TMT sector adjusted, while the consumer sector performed well due to the moderate recovery of price data. Most Shenwan primary industries closed higher, with comprehensive (6.99%), textile and apparel (4.41%), commercial and retail (4.06%), beauty care (3.75%), and pharmaceutical biology (3.29%) leading the gains; communication (-4.77%), electronics (-4.77%), computer (-3.03%), and machinery and equipment (-2.22%) lagging behind [1][7][8] Bond Market - With the central bank's consecutive net injections, the liquidity situation eased marginally. The central bank's monetary policy implementation report on Tuesday stated that it would continue to implement a "moderately loose monetary policy". The slowdown in economic growth in October did not have a significant impact on the bond market. Although the "stock - bond seesaw" effect was obvious during the day, the bond market generally maintained an oscillation throughout the week. The 10 - year Treasury bond rate closed at 1.81% on Friday, basically unchanged from the previous week [1][7][8] Convertible Bond Market - Most convertible bond issues closed higher. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.52% for the whole week, the median price increased by 0.64%, the calculated arithmetic average parity increased by 0.25% for the whole week, and the market conversion premium rate decreased by 0.24% compared with the previous week. In terms of individual bonds, Guocheng (lithium mine), Dazhong (lithium mine), Shouhua (natural gas supply), Kaisheng (thionyl chloride), and Tianci (electrolyte) convertible bonds led the gains; Hangyu (aerospace), Cehui (strong redemption announced), Haomei (aluminum profiles), Outong (data center power supply), and Liugong Zhuan 2 (construction machinery) convertible bonds led the losses. The total trading volume of the convertible bond market last week was 349.353 billion yuan, with an average daily trading volume of 69.871 billion yuan, an increase from the previous week [2][12][15] Views and Strategies (November 17 - 21, 2025) - The convertible bond market continued to oscillate upward last week. Affected by factors such as low pure - bond interest rates, the continued supply - demand contradiction in convertible bonds, and the relatively dominant small - cap style after the quarterly reports, the sentiment of the convertible bond market was positive. The median market price has risen to the 99th percentile of historical levels, and the premium rates in each parity range are basically above the 90th percentile of historical levels. However, since the bullish equity market atmosphere and the factors favorable to convertible bonds have not changed significantly, it's difficult to decide on adding or reducing positions. A trading - band mindset should be adopted for convertible bond assets. In the short term, stock selection can lean towards small - cap targets with limited previous gains and high seasonal winning rates, and pay attention to sectors like energy storage, power, semiconductor equipment and materials, photovoltaic, chemical, and pharmacy in balanced convertible bonds, or opportunities in low - premium equity - biased individual bonds [3][17] Valuation Overview - As of last Friday (November 14, 2025), in equity - biased convertible bonds, the average conversion premium rates of bonds with parities in the ranges of 80 - 90 yuan, 90 - 100 yuan, 100 - 110 yuan, 110 - 120 yuan, 120 - 130 yuan, and above 130 yuan were 48.74%, 34.95%, 28.38%, 20.3%, 13.66%, and 9.79% respectively, located at the 98%/99%, 94%/95%, 95%/97%, 91%/92%, 86%/81%, and 86%/74% percentiles since 2010/2021. In bond - biased convertible bonds, the average YTM of bonds with parities below 70 yuan was -7.24%, located at the 0%/0% percentiles since 2010/2021. The average implied volatility of all convertible bonds was 42.24%, located at the 83%/79% percentiles since 2010/2021. The difference between the implied volatility of convertible bonds and the long - term actual volatility of the underlying stocks was 0.62%, located at the 80%/81% percentiles since 2010/2021 [18] Primary Market Tracking - This week (November 10 - 14, 2025), Ruike Convertible Bond announced its issuance, and there was no convertible bond listing. The issuing scale of this convertible bond is 1 billion yuan, with a credit rating of AA-. After deducting the issuance fees, it plans to invest 500 million yuan in the high - frequency and high - speed connection system reconstruction and upgrade project, 200 million yuan in the smart energy connection system reconstruction and upgrade project, and 300 million yuan in supplementary working capital. As of the announcement on November 14, there will be no convertible bond issuance or listing announcements in the next week (November 17 - 21, 2025). Last week, one company (Maolai Optics) was approved for registration, one company (Huafeng Measurement and Control) passed the listing committee review, two companies (Keboda and Suzhou Tianmai) passed the general meeting of shareholders, and one company (Laite Optoelectronics) had a board of directors' plan. There were no new companies accepted by the exchange. As of now, there are a total of 95 convertible bonds to be issued, with a total scale of 144.22 billion yuan, including 5 approved for registration with a total scale of 3.76 billion yuan and 7 passing the listing committee review with a total scale of 6.47 billion yuan [26][27]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided regarding the industry investment rating in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The convertible bond market continued its previous volatile and strong trend this week. The marginal change is that the China Convertible Bond Index has exceeded the high on August 25th, and indicators such as the 100 - yuan premium rate valuation, the median convertible bond price, and the yield to maturity are all "one step away" from the late - August highs. The sentiment in the convertible bond market has reached a new high for the year. Compared with late August, the prices and valuations in the high - parity area are currently weak, while those in the low - parity area have returned to their highs. Also, during this round of recovery, capital sentiment is relatively cautious, with net outflows from convertible bond ETFs. Although the valuation protection in the low - parity area is weak on the margin, considering the thick bond floor and strong allocation power, it is expected that the convertible bond market's resilience will be stronger than in late August even if there is a pullback [3][4]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Weekly Viewpoint and Outlook - The convertible bond market continued its volatile and strong trend. The China Convertible Bond Index exceeded the August 25th high. Valuation indicators are close to late - August highs. High - parity area is weak, low - parity area has recovered. Capital sentiment is cautious. The market is expected to be more resilient than in late August [3][4]. 3.2 Convertible Bond Valuation - The 100 - yuan valuation of convertible bonds is strong and approaching the previous high. The latest full - market 100 - yuan premium rate is 36.2%, up 0.4% from last week, at the 94.5% percentile since 2017. Compared with last week, the valuation generally increased, with the 130 - 140 yuan parity range still weak due to forced redemption disturbances. The median convertible bond price is 134.00 yuan, up 0.70 yuan, and the yield to maturity is - 7.04%, down 0.22% from last week, at the 99.60% and 0.10% percentiles since 2017 respectively [3][5][15]. 3.3 Clause Tracking 3.3.1 Redemption - This week, Tianci, Cehui, and Yuguang Convertible Bonds announced redemptions, while Weice, Seli, and Dazhong Convertible Bonds announced non - redemptions, with a forced redemption rate of 50%. There are currently 10 convertible bonds that have issued forced redemption or maturity redemption announcements but have not delisted, with a potential conversion or maturity balance of 7.1 billion yuan. There are 46 convertible bonds in the redemption process, 11 are expected to meet redemption conditions next week, and 16 are expected to issue redemption trigger announcements [20][22]. 3.3.2 Downward Revision - No convertible bonds proposed downward revisions this week. Lanfan Convertible Bond did not revise the conversion price to the lowest, while Dongshi Convertible Bond revised it to the lowest. As of now, 103 convertible bonds are in the non - downward - revision period, 20 cannot be revised due to net asset constraints, 2 have triggered the condition but the stock price is still below the trigger price without an announcement, 29 are accumulating downward - revision days, and 2 have issued board proposals for downward revisions but have not held a general meeting of shareholders [25]. 3.3.3 Put Option - No convertible bonds issued conditional put option announcements this week. As of now, 7 convertible bonds are accumulating put - option trigger days, among which 1 has triggered the downward - revision condition, 2 are accumulating downward - revision days, and 4 are in the non - downward - revision period [28]. 3.4 Primary Issuance - The Ruke Convertible Bond was issued this week. The Qizhong, Zhuomei, and Ruke Convertible Bonds have been issued but are yet to be listed. As of now, there are 7 convertible bonds awaiting registration approval, with a total issuance scale of 6.4 billion yuan, and 7 convertible bonds that have passed the listing committee review, with a total issuance scale of 6.5 billion yuan [30].

中国银河证券研报指出，上一周期转债市场表现突出，高价指数上涨1%，高波策略超额明显。调入调 出方面，本期调出强赎进度加快、价格涨至高位的大中转债，以及Q3业绩转弱的富春转债、蓝天转债 等，调入前三季度整体业绩稳健、强赎风险较低的高价标的。当前转债整体价格及溢价率均涨至高位， 牛市思维不改但高位环境下波动加大，需适当控制下行风险，及时跟进后续行情扩散、风格行业轮动。 ...

Core Insights - The report addresses key questions regarding the current position of the convertible bond market and the optimal strategies to adopt in this context [4]. - The convertible bond market is currently in a phase of consolidation following a high valuation correction, with risks being released but the cost-effectiveness of allocations still needing improvement [4]. - The premium rate has decreased from a high of 32.49% at the end of August to around 27%, stabilizing around 29% recently, indicating a cooling market [4][5]. - The median of the dual-low value has also dropped from above 170 to a range of 166-168, reflecting similar characteristics to previous market peaks since 2022 [4]. Market Positioning - The current market is not in a high valuation danger zone, nor has it reached a significantly attractive allocation bottom [4]. - The dual-low strategy continues to demonstrate superior risk-return characteristics during this consolidation phase, historically yielding stable excess returns while controlling drawdowns better than high valuation strategies [5]. - In previous market peak phases, such as February 2022 and August 2022, the dual-low strategy outperformed, while high valuation strategies generally underperformed with larger drawdowns [5]. Strategic Recommendations - It is recommended to focus on the dual-low strategy while optimizing execution based on the valuation environment [5]. - Selection of individual bonds should prioritize those with reasonable valuations and sufficient downside protection, adjusting traditional dual-low price screening standards to better fit the current market structure [5]. - Increasing the weight of high-rated bonds in the portfolio is suggested to enhance overall defensive attributes and stability, balancing returns and risks in a volatile market [5].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the convertible bond market experienced an obvious style shift, with the TMT sectors like computer, media, and communication cooling off, while the power equipment sector led the rise, and photovoltaic convertible bonds performed brightly. The valuation of debt - oriented convertible bonds was firm, outperforming equity - oriented ones. With the market rising in a volatile manner, the valuation in the 130 - 140 yuan parity range was significantly weak due to strong redemption expectations. The convertible bonds lagged behind the underlying stocks, with their gains less than half of the underlying stocks. Indicators such as the median convertible bond price, the premium rate per hundred yuan, and the yield to maturity have returned to the upper edge of the oscillation range since September. If they can break through effectively, the short - term upward trend of convertible bonds is expected to be strengthened [2][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Convertible Bond Valuation - The convertible bond premium rate per hundred yuan is still in an oscillating trend, within the range of 2 times the standard deviation above and below the 250 - day average. As of the latest, with outliers retained, the market - wide convertible bond premium rate per hundred yuan is 35.7%, down 0.1% week - on - week, and the latest percentile is at the 93.8% percentile since 2017 [2][4]. - Compared with last week, the valuations of debt - oriented and low - parity convertible bonds were stronger, with both the conversion premium rate and the bottom - support premium rate rising, and prices slightly increasing. The valuations of equity - oriented and high - parity convertible bonds were weaker, with the conversion premium rate oscillating downward. The valuation in the 130 - 140 yuan parity range declined significantly, and its historical percentile was significantly lower than other parity ranges [2][8]. - This week, the median convertible bond price and the yield to maturity were reported at 133.30 yuan and - 6.82% respectively, changing by + 0.96 yuan and - 0.18% week - on - week. Their current percentile levels are at the 99.80% and 0.30% percentiles since 2017 [2][13]. 3.2 Clause Tracking 3.2.1 Redemption - This week, Qibin Convertible Bond announced redemption, and Fenggong Convertible Bond announced non - redemption, with a strong redemption rate of 50%. Currently, there are 12 convertible bonds that have issued strong redemption or maturity redemption announcements but have not delisted. Among the non - delisted convertible bonds, the potential conversion or maturity balance of strongly redeemed and matured convertible bonds is 6 billion yuan. There are currently 40 convertible bonds in the redemption process, and 9 are expected to meet the redemption conditions next week [2][17][20]. 3.2.2 Downward Revision - This week, Aidi Convertible Bond proposed a downward revision. As of the latest, 98 convertible bonds are in the non - downward - revision period, 20 cannot be downward - revised due to net asset constraints, 2 have triggered the condition and the stock price is still below the downward - revision trigger price but no announcement has been made, 31 are accumulating downward - revision days, and 4 have issued board proposals for downward revision but have not held a general meeting of shareholders [2][22]. 3.2.3 Put Option - This week, no convertible bond issued a conditional put option announcement. As of the latest, 7 convertible bonds are accumulating put - option trigger days, among which 1 proposed a downward revision, 1 has triggered the downward - revision condition, and 5 are in the non - downward - revision period [2][25]. 3.3 Primary Issuance - This week, no convertible bond issued an issuance announcement. Qizhong Convertible Bond and Zhuomei Convertible Bond have been issued and are waiting for listing. As of the latest, there are 7 convertible bonds at the approval - for - registration stage, with a to - be - issued scale of 6.9 billion yuan; and 7 at the listing - committee - approval stage, with a to - be - issued scale of 6.3 billion yuan [2][27].

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided on the industry investment rating in the report. Report's Core View - The convertible bond market showed an incremental increase and valuation lift on November 6, 2025. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.53% compared to the previous day, and the trading sentiment in the convertible bond market heated up. The convertible bond price center increased, and the proportion of high - priced bonds rose. The valuation of convertible bonds also increased. In the industry, more than half of the underlying stock industry indices rose, with different performance among various industries [2][3][4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Market Main Index Performance - The CSI Convertible Bond Index closed at 488.77, up 0.53% daily, 0.02% weekly, 1.37% monthly, and 17.90% since the beginning of 2025. Other convertible bond - related indices also showed varying degrees of increase. Among the A - share indices, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.73%, the ChiNext Index rose 1.84%, etc. In terms of market style, mid - cap value was relatively dominant, with the mid - cap value index rising 2.10% [2][8][9]. 2. Market Fund Performance - The trading volume of the convertible bond market was 78.222 billion yuan, a 12.51% increase compared to the previous day. The total trading volume of the Wind All - A Index was 2.075904 trillion yuan, a 9.58% increase. The net outflow of the main funds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 3.798 billion yuan, and the yield of the 10 - year treasury bond rose 1.36bp to 1.81% [2]. 3. Convertible Bond Valuation - The 100 - par - value fitted conversion premium rate was 31.46%, up 0.02pct compared to the previous day, at the 99.30% quantile since 2019. The overall weighted average par value was 104.03 yuan, up 0.49%. The price median was 132.88 yuan, up 0.25%, also at the 99.30% quantile since 2019. The conversion premium rates of different types of convertible bonds (such as equity - biased, debt - biased, and balanced) all increased [3][18][22]. 4. Industry Rotation - In the A - share market, the top three rising industries were non - ferrous metals (+3.05%), electronics (+3.00%), and communication (+2.37%); the top three falling industries were media (-1.35%), social services (-1.10%), and commercial and retail (-1.04%). In the convertible bond market, the top three rising industries were national defense and military industry (+3.36%), steel (+2.34%), and automobile (+2.28%); the top three falling industries were media (-0.33%), textile and apparel (-0.29%), and household appliances (-0.23%) [4][56].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The convertible bond market recovered as the stock index rose during the week, with continuous structural rotation. The trading enthusiasm in the growth direction remained high, and the power equipment and electronics sectors were actively traded. The valuation of medium - and high - priced individual bonds was significantly compressed, some negative - premium bonds showed prominent elasticity, and the implied volatility fluctuated at a high level [2][7]. - In Q3, the overall scale of "fixed - income +" funds increased, but the convertible bond allocation ratio decreased, which may reflect investors' periodic considerations of the cost - effectiveness and valuation of convertible bonds [2][7]. - The supply in the primary market advanced steadily, and frequent clause events were still important factors disturbing the short - term trading rhythm. Allocation should take into account both the logic of the underlying stocks and the cost - effectiveness of valuation [2][7]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 2025Q3 "Fixed - income +" Funds and Their Convertible Bond Holdings Changes - Mixed - bond secondary funds became an important increment of "fixed - income +" funds. In the first three quarters of 2025, the share of "fixed - income +" funds achieved year - on - year positive growth, with a 32% increase in Q3. In Q3 2025, the total scale of mixed - bond secondary funds accounted for 51.7% of "fixed - income +" funds, a year - on - year increase of 14.5 pct [18]. - The issuance of "fixed - income +" funds recovered this year, but the share decreased slightly. The number of newly issued "fixed - income +" funds in the first 10 months increased by 9.8% year - on - year, while the total share decreased by 10.5% year - on - year [18]. - The overall convertible bond holdings of "fixed - income +" funds declined slightly, with the most significant decline in mixed - bond secondary funds. This may be affected by the strong performance of the equity market and the relatively high valuation and shrinking scale of the convertible bond market. In Q3 2025, the median ratio of convertible bond holdings to net assets of mixed - bond secondary funds decreased the most [21][26]. Market Theme Weekly Review - During the week (October 26 - November 1, 2025), the energy storage theme in the equity market was strong, while the real estate and finance sectors were weak. The lithium - battery electrolyte index, lithium hexafluorophosphate index, and power battery index led the gains [28]. Market Weekly Tracking Main Stock Indexes Strengthened with Reduced Volume, and Technology Growth Sectors Attracted More Attention - The main A - share stock indexes strengthened slightly during the week. The Shenzhen Component Index performed well among the three major indexes, and the Sci - tech Innovation 50 Index underperformed [30]. - The net outflow of main funds expanded, and the trading volume recovered moderately, reflecting a periodic repair of risk appetite. The cycle and technology growth sectors were dominant, with active trading in the power equipment and electronics sectors, especially the energy storage theme. The real estate and communication sectors were under pressure, and the crowding degree among sectors was differentiated [10]. Convertible Bond Market Strengthened Following the Equity Market, and Small - cap Convertible Bonds Were More Elastic - The convertible bond market strengthened following the equity market. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose, and large - cap convertible bonds outperformed small - and medium - cap ones [42]. - The valuation structure of convertible bonds was slightly differentiated, with a larger compression of medium - and high - priced varieties. The implied volatility remained high but declined, and the median market price continued to oscillate upward, indicating a marginal repair of market confidence [10]. - At the industry level, the cycle and technology growth directions were relatively active, with trading concentrated in the power equipment and electronics sectors. Individual bonds generally strengthened, and some negative - premium bonds showed prominent elasticity [10]. Convertible Bond Issuance and Clause Tracking Primary Market Pre - issuance Situation during the Week - Two new convertible bonds were listed, and 26 companies updated their issuance plans. The total scale of existing projects at the exchange acceptance stage and later was 68.99 billion yuan [10][64][65]. Summary of Downgrade - related Announcements during the Week - Ten convertible bonds announced that they were expected to trigger a downgrade, with a market - value - weighted average PB of the underlying stocks of 3.3; 11 convertible bonds announced not to downgrade, with a market - value - weighted average PB of 2.6; and two convertible bonds proposed a downgrade [73]. Summary of Redemption - related Announcements during the Week - One convertible bond announced that it was expected to trigger redemption; 11 convertible bonds announced not to redeem in advance; and one convertible bond announced an early redemption [77].

Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - No information regarding the industry investment rating is provided in the report. Core Views - The bond market sentiment was generally positive last week due to factors such as the central bank's resumption of treasury bond trading, loose cross - month funds, the stock market decline after the Sino - US summit, and weak PMI data. The 10 - year treasury bond yield closed at 1.80% on Friday, down 5.32bp from the previous week [1][7][8]. - The equity market rose first and then fell last week. With positive factors like Sino - US trade negotiations, the release of the "15th Five - Year Plan" draft, and the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation, the A - share market was strong in the first half of the week, with the Shanghai Composite Index hitting a new high above 4000. However, it declined in the second half as positive news materialized and the demand for profit - taking increased. The technology hardware sector, which had a high increase previously, led the decline [1][7]. - Most convertible bond issues rose last week. The CSI Convertible Bond Index increased by 0.79% for the whole week, the median price rose by 0.63%, and the calculated arithmetic average parity increased by 0.64%. The overall conversion premium rate increased by 0.10% compared with the previous week [1][8]. - Convertible bonds are still restricted by high prices, high premiums, and frequent redemptions. The overall opportunity is hard to find as the median convertible bond price remains above 130 yuan. For different types of convertible bonds, there are different challenges, such as limited capacity and return space for low - price strategies in debt - biased convertible bonds, over - anticipation of underlying stock price increases in balanced convertible bonds, and the risk of double - killing of valuation and parity in high - quality "core stocks" of non - redeemable equity - biased convertible bonds during market fluctuations [2][17]. - Given the strong bullish atmosphere in the equity market, it is difficult to make decisions on increasing or decreasing positions. The overall assets should be treated with a trading - band mindset. When selecting bonds, it is advisable to allocate evenly across industries. For balanced convertible bonds, choose those with high - volatility underlying stocks that can quickly digest the high convertible bond premiums, and for equity - biased convertible bonds, focus on low - premium targets [2][17]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Trends (2025/10/27 - 2025/10/31) Stock Market - The equity market showed a volatile trend. The Shanghai Composite Index had different daily changes: up 1.18% on Monday, down 0.22% on Tuesday, up 0.7% on Wednesday, down 0.73% on Thursday, and down 0.81% on Friday. Different sectors had varying performances each day [7]. - Most Shenwan primary industries rose last week. The top - performing industries were power equipment (4.29%), non - ferrous metals (2.56%), steel (2.55%), basic chemicals (2.50%), and comprehensive (2.26%), while communication (-3.59%), beauty care (-2.21%), banking (-2.16%), and electronics (-1.65%) performed poorly [8]. Bond Market - The bond market sentiment was good. The 10 - year treasury bond yield closed at 1.80% on Friday, down 5.32bp from the previous week, influenced by factors such as the central bank's actions, fund conditions, stock market movements, and PMI data [1][7][8]. Convertible Bond Market - Most convertible bond issues rose. The CSI Convertible Bond Index increased by 0.79% for the whole week, the median price rose by 0.63%, and the arithmetic average parity increased by 0.64%. The overall conversion premium rate increased by 0.10% compared with the previous week. The arithmetic average conversion premium rates of convertible bonds in different parity ranges also changed [1][8]. - In terms of industries, most convertible bond industries rose. The top - performing industries were steel (+3.04%), machinery and equipment (+2.15%), national defense and military industry (+1.75%), and automobile (+1.16%), while communication (-3.18%), beauty care (-3.17%), building materials (-0.75%), and media (-0.48%) performed poorly [11]. - At the individual bond level, Titan (solid - state battery concept), Dazhong (lithium mine), Zhenhua (chromium salt), Zhonghuan Zhuan 2 (innovative drugs), and Yunji (belt conveyor) convertible bonds led the increase, while Tongguang (optical fiber cable), Shuiyang (skin care products), Jingda (controllable nuclear fusion), Huayi (semiconductor clean room), and Wujin (stainless steel) convertible bonds led the decline [1][12]. - The total trading volume of the convertible bond market last week was 310.731 billion yuan, with an average daily trading volume of 62.146 billion yuan, which was higher than the previous week [15]. Valuation Overview - As of October 31, 2025, for equity - biased convertible bonds, the average conversion premium rates in different parity intervals were at different percentile levels since 2010 and 2021. For debt - biased convertible bonds, the average YTM of those with a parity below 70 yuan was -5.3%, at the 0%/1% percentile levels since 2010/2021. The average implied volatility of all convertible bonds was 40.84%, and the difference between the convertible bond implied volatility and the long - term actual volatility of the underlying stocks was -1.34%, both at certain percentile levels [18]. Primary Market Tracking Last Week (2025/10/27 - 2025/10/31) - Qizhong Convertible Bond announced its issuance, and Jin 25 and Funeng Convertible Bonds were listed. Qizhong Convertible Bond has a scale of 850 million yuan, Jin 25 Convertible Bond has a scale of 2 billion yuan, and Funeng Convertible Bond has a scale of 3.802 billion yuan. Each bond's underlying company has its own business characteristics, financial performance, and planned use of funds after deducting issuance fees [26][27][29]. - One company (Ruikeda) got new approval for registration, one company (Shuangle Co., Ltd.) passed the listing committee review, 13 companies' applications were accepted by the exchange, one company (Mankun Technology) passed the shareholders' meeting, and 4 companies announced board proposals [31]. Future Week (2025/11/3 - 2025/11/7) - As of the announcement on October 31, there is no convertible bond announced for issuance, and Jinlang Zhuan 02 is expected to be listed. It has a scale of 1.677 billion yuan, and its underlying company has specific business operations, financial data, and planned use of funds [30]. - Currently, there are 94 convertible bonds waiting to be issued, with a total scale of 143.51 billion yuan. Among them, 5 have been approved for registration with a total scale of 4.15 billion yuan, and 6 have passed the listing committee review with a total scale of 3.38 billion yuan [31].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Views - The overall market uncertainty in November is expected to decline, and the probability of institutional加仓 is relatively high. Geopolitical negotiations between China and the United States are progressing orderly, and there was a summit in Busan at the end of October. Historically, insurance funds tend to enter the market for allocation in November and reduce positions in December. From 2022 - 2024, the average convertible bond position of insurance funds in November increased by 3.2% month - on - month, only slightly lower than that in January. [1][7] - Historically, the convertible bond market in November has a strong risk preference, with small - scale and low - rating bonds having high win - rate and odds. However, in December, there may be an obvious style switch, with large - scale and high - rating convertible bonds being dominant. [2] - The market has continuously broken through the upper edge of the 10 - year "convergent triangle", and the market trend is more optimistic. In October, the Shanghai Composite Index broke through 4000 points and closed above the "convergent triangle" formed since 2015 for many consecutive days. Although there may be a back - test for confirmation later, the trend breakthrough may bring more confidence to the market, and the subsequent market is worth looking forward to. [3][7] - Historically, the convertible bond market in November has a certain calendar effect, with a relatively high probability of positive performance. From 2018 to 2024, the probability of the China Securities Convertible Bond Index rising in November was about 71%, second only to July; the average monthly increase was 1.3%, second only to February and July. The high prosperity of the convertible bond market in November mainly comes from the promotion of the underlying stocks, and the valuation performance is average. [3][8] - Quantitatively, it is recommended to continue to pay attention to convexity and undervaluation strategies. The deep - learning undervaluation + convexity strategy and the traditional high - convexity strategy proposed earlier both achieved positive excess returns in October. The MLP undervaluation strategy had an excess return of nearly 1.8% in the past month and over 15% in the past year, performing the best. [3][22] - The top ten convertible bonds in November are Yiwei, Guanyu, Liyang, Yirui, Shentong, Bojun, Zhongte, ALa, Hebang, and Bengang. [3][26] 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Market Trend Breakthrough and Year - End Allocation Market - In October, due to profit - taking demands, the release of listed companies' third - quarter reports, and geopolitical uncertainties, institutional enthusiasm for participating in the convertible bond market was generally low. In September 2025, the convertible bond positions of insurance institutions in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets decreased by more than 20% month - on - month, reaching the lowest level since 2023. [7] - Looking forward to November, the overall market uncertainty is expected to decline, and the probability of institutional加仓 is relatively high. The market has broken through the upper edge of the 10 - year "convergent triangle", and the subsequent market is worth looking forward to. [7] 3.2 November's Win - Rate and Odds, Focus on Stock - like Nature and Qualification Downgrade - From 2018 to 2024, the probability of the China Securities Convertible Bond Index rising in November was about 71%, and the average monthly increase was 1.3%, indicating a high probability of high prosperity. The high prosperity mainly comes from the promotion of the underlying stocks, and the valuation performance is average. The average change in the 100 - yuan premium rate in November from 2018 to 2024 was - 0.4%, with a probability of more than 50% of a decline. [8][12] - In terms of style, small - scale and low - rating bonds may have high win - rate and odds in November. Since 2020, the average excess return of low - rating bonds relative to high - rating bonds in November was 10.4%, and that of small - scale bonds relative to large - scale bonds was 8.6%, both being the highest among all months. The probability of positive excess returns for small - scale and low - rating convertible bonds in November is about 80%. However, in December, there may be an obvious style switch. [17] 3.3 Quantification: Timing Signals Strengthen at the End of the Month, Focus on Undervaluation and Convexity - In terms of timing, the model's bullish signal strengthened at the end of October. Based on the timing model in the previous report, the model signal fluctuated around the threshold throughout October, and the timing effect slightly outperformed the China Securities Convertible Bond Index. At the end of October, the model signal value was 9.4%, the strongest in the past month. It is considered that the probability of the model being bullish in November is relatively high. [20] - Strategically, it is recommended to continue to pay attention to convexity and undervaluation strategies. The MLP undervaluation strategy had an excess return of nearly 1.8% in the past month and over 15% in the past year, performing the best. The positions of the MLP undervaluation and small - scale high - convexity strategies as of October 31, 2025, are provided. [22][23] 3.4 Individual Bonds: Top Ten Convertible Bonds in November - In November, a dumbbell - shaped combination of technology and cyclical domestic demand is continued. In the technology sector, the lithium - battery and energy - storage directions are favored, such as Yiwei and Guanyu convertible bonds. Technology - related convertible bonds may continue to be the main line in November, such as Liyang, Yirui, and Shentong convertible bonds. For high - performance convertible bonds, Bojun is recommended. In the cyclical + domestic demand sector, Zhongte, ALa, Hebang, and Bengang convertible bonds are recommended. [26] 3.5 October Market Review - In October, the China Securities Convertible Bond Index fluctuated, and the valuation remained high. The index showed a "V" - shaped trend, and Sino - US game was the main influencing factor. Compared with major broad - based indexes, the China Securities Convertible Bond Index performed strongly, underperforming the Guozheng Value and Shanghai Composite Indexes but outperforming the Guozheng 2000 and China Securities 1000 with similar underlying stocks. The 100 - yuan premium rate continued to fluctuate at a high level, closing at 28.8% at the end of the month, remaining above 28% throughout the month. [28] - In terms of clause games, the probability of convertible bond downward revisions decreased month - on - month in October, and the probability of non - call increased. Only three companies proposed downward revisions in October. Nine listed companies announced call provisions in October, the lowest number in the second half of 2025. [30][31] - In terms of supply, there was a net exit of convertible bonds in October, and the acceptance speed of new bonds increased significantly. The net supply of the convertible bond market in October was - 3.31 billion yuan, and the scale of convertible bonds at the end of the month was 55.979 billion yuan. Three convertible bonds were listed in October, with a listing scale of 730.2 million yuan. The two exchanges accepted a total of 20 convertible bond issuance plans, with a face - value scale of 20.144 billion yuan, the highest monthly level since April 2023. [32] - In terms of institutional behavior, insurance funds may have continued to reduce their convertible bond positions in October, while the convertible bond positions of public funds were firm. Insurance's convertible bond positions on the Shanghai Stock Exchange decreased by 7.25% month - on - month in October 2025, and the scale of convertible bonds held by general institutional investors decreased significantly due to the delisting of Pufa Convertible Bonds. Bank - related funds, including wealth management and self - operation, significantly reduced their convertible bond holdings. [34]