Group 1: Report Title and General Situation - The report is titled "New Energy and Non - Ferrous Metals Daily Report | December 23, 2025", stating that the sentiment of supply disruption in Indonesian nickel mines continues, and nickel and stainless steel maintain a rebound [1] Group 2: Nickel Variety Analysis Market Analysis - On December 22, 2025, the main contract 2602 of Shanghai nickel opened at 116,600 yuan/ton and closed at 121,260 yuan/ton, a change of 4.55% from the previous trading day's closing price. The trading volume was 196,376 (-14,261) lots, and the open interest was 57,011 (18,484) lots. The futures showed a strong rebound with high opening and high closing, driven by the resonance of Indonesian production - cut expectations and capital sentiment. However, due to factors such as high inventory and off - season demand, the short - term rebound cannot change the long - term supply surplus pattern [2] - In the nickel ore market, new tenders have started, and the price of nickel ore has remained stable. In the Philippines, the 1.3% nickel ore tender of the northern Benguet mine has not yet had a deal. Considering the impact of rainy weather, the shipping efficiency is acceptable. Downstream factories' production plans remain unchanged, and most need to stock up before the Spring Festival, so the mentality of pressing prices for raw material nickel ore procurement may slow down. In Indonesia, the domestic trade benchmark price in December (Phase II) has fallen by 0.11 - 0.18 US dollars/wet ton, and the current mainstream premium remains at +25, with the premium range mostly between +25 - 26, expected to remain flat [2] - Jinchuan Group's sales price in the Shanghai market is 124,900 yuan/ton, up 1,300 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. With the sharp rise in futures prices, downstream wait - and - see sentiment has increased, and trading is average. The spot premiums and discounts of various brands of refined nickel are mostly stable. Among them, the premium of Jinchuan nickel has changed by 100 yuan/ton to 6,700 yuan/ton, the premium of imported nickel has changed by 0 yuan/ton to 400 yuan/ton, and the premium of nickel beans is 2,450 yuan/ton. The previous trading day's Shanghai nickel warehouse receipts were 38,922 (1,320) tons, and the LME nickel inventory was 254,550 (612) tons [3] Strategy - With high inventory and an unchanged supply surplus pattern, nickel prices are expected to remain in low - level oscillations. The strategy for unilateral trading is mainly range - bound operations, and there are no strategies for inter - period, cross - variety, spot - futures, and options trades [4] Group 3: Stainless Steel Variety Analysis Market Analysis - On December 22, 2025, the main contract 2602 of stainless steel opened at 12,720 yuan/ton and closed at 12,850 yuan/ton. The trading volume was 169,487 (-107,409) lots, and the open interest was 108,021 (-4,171) lots. The futures showed characteristics of "passively following the rise, shrinking volume, and weak rebound", reflecting the market's cautious attitude towards the fundamentals of stainless steel itself. In the short term, it may fluctuate with nickel prices, but in the long term, the supply - demand contradiction will still dominate the price [4] - With the strengthening of the futures market, downstream procurement enthusiasm is not high, and they mainly purchase on demand. The stainless steel price in the Wuxi market is 12,900 (+50) yuan/ton, and in the Foshan market, it is 12,900 (+50) yuan/ton. The premium and discount of 304/2B are 180 to 380 yuan/ton. According to SMM data, the ex - factory tax - included average price of high - nickel pig iron has changed by 1.00 yuan/nickel point to 885.0 yuan/nickel point [4] Strategy - With low demand, high inventory, and a continuously declining cost center, stainless steel is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation state. The unilateral trading strategy is neutral, and there are no strategies for inter - period, cross - variety, spot - futures, and options trades [6] Group 4: Other Information - The report provides 14 figures, including LME closing and spot prices, Shanghai nickel main contract closing and SMM spot prices, refined nickel import profits and losses, etc., with data sources mainly from SMM and MySteel [7] - The analysts of this report are Feng Fan, Chen Sijie, and Shi Cheng, and the contact person is Lin Yihang, along with their corresponding qualification numbers [37][39]

油价上涨，美国升级对委内瑞拉的封锁行动。 继连续两周下跌后，WTI原油期货周一上涨2.4%，收于每桶58美元上方。 2月交割的WTI原油期货上涨2.4%，收于每桶58.01美元。 2月交割的布伦特原油期货上涨2.7%，收于每桶62.07美元。 美国海岸警卫队于周六在加勒比海域拦截并登检了满载约200万桶委内瑞拉原油的"世纪号"超级油轮。 这是首艘未出现在美国制裁名单中却成为拦截目标的船只。 美国海岸警卫队周日追逐了贝拉1号油轮，当时该船正驶向委内瑞拉。 乌克兰无人机首次在地中海击中一艘属于俄罗斯影子船队的油轮，这意味着OPEC+又一成员国的石油 供应面临的风险加剧。 2月交割的WTI原油期货上涨2.4%，收于每桶58.01美元。 2月交割的布伦特原油期货上涨2.7%，收于每桶62.07美元。 美国海岸警卫队于周六在加勒比海域拦截并登检了满载约200万桶委内瑞拉原油的"世纪号"超级油轮。 这是首艘未出现在美国制裁名单中却成为拦截目标的船只。 美国海岸警卫队周日追逐了贝拉1号油轮，当时该船正驶向委内瑞拉。 地缘政治风险为油价提供了一定支撑。受供应过剩影响，油价今年以来已下跌约五分之一。在需求增速 放缓的同时，OP ...

（来源：经济参考报） 需求疲弱令油价走低 针对今年以来震荡走低的国际油价，多个机构近期表示，需求端疲软令基本面宽松的局面持续打压油 价，地缘政治局势缓和等因素也给油价带来下行压力。 受到供应过剩压力加剧的预期，以及市场对俄乌和谈再现乐观情绪的影响，国际油价近期跌至2021年2 月以来最低水平，令今年的油价总体跌幅达到约20%。 据英国《金融时报》近日报道，全球大宗商品贸易巨头托克集团警告称，由于供应激增与全球需求下降 并存，石油市场明年将面临"超级过剩"。该集团日前发布的公司年度业绩显示，截至9月份的财年净利 润为27亿美元，创五年新低。 除了行业头部企业业绩反映需求下降，《金融时报》还指出，随着全球大量原油开采新项目将于明年投 产，预计油价将受到进一步压制。 英国oil price网站称，在需求增长疲软的背景下，石油供应持续上涨，因此预测机构和分析师预计2026 年市场将出现大幅供应过剩。许多专家和投资银行认为，当前市场正在累积库存，这一趋势将持续到 2026年年初。美国能源信息署和华尔街银行也看空未来一年的石油市场，预测2026年平均油价将低于60 美元/桶。 高盛等机构的分析师表示，尽管市场对原油供应过 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent adjustment in domestic gasoline and diesel prices reflects a downward trend in oil prices, concluding the year's oil price movements with a reduction of 170 yuan per ton for gasoline and 165 yuan per ton for diesel, effective from December 22 [1]. Group 1: Price Adjustment - The National Development and Reform Commission announced a reduction in domestic gasoline and diesel prices due to fluctuations in international oil prices, with the last adjustment of the year marking a downward trend [1]. - The average price comparison for the first ten working days leading up to December 22 indicated a significant decrease in international oil prices, prompting the domestic price cuts [1]. Group 2: International Oil Market Trends - During the adjustment cycle from December 8 to December 19, international oil prices experienced a downward trend, with Brent and WTI crude oil futures hitting annual lows of $59 and $55 per barrel, respectively [1]. - The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts an increase in global oil demand by 870,000 barrels per day by 2026, while supply is expected to grow by 2.45 million barrels per day, indicating a significant oversupply situation [1]. - Market institutions, including Barclays and Deutsche Bank, predict that the oversupply will persist into 2026, with daily supply exceeding demand by approximately 1.9 million barrels and over 2 million barrels, respectively [1][2].

油价三连跌。 据国家发展改革委 12 月 22 日消息，近期国际市场油价波动运行，根据 12 月 22 日的前 10 个工作日平均价格与上次调价前 10 个工作日平均价格对比情况，按照现行成品油价格机制， 自 12 月 22 日 24 时起，国内汽、柴油价格（标准品，下同）每吨分别降低 170 元和 165 元。 记者注意到，成品油零售限价实现了"三连跌"，这也是本年度最后一次调价。从全国平均价 格来看，92号汽油每升下调约0.13元，95号汽油每升下调约0.14元，0号柴油每升下调约 0.14元。用92号汽油加满50升油箱将少花约6.5元。 供应过剩前景施压国际油价 本轮调价成品油调价窗口周期内，国际原油价格以下跌为主。据卓创资讯分析师许磊介绍， 因俄乌冲突谈判推进，使市场强化对供应过剩前景的担忧，抵消了南美紧张局势可能造成的 供应面风险，美国原油价格一度跌至2021年2月以来最低水平。尽管国内调价窗口末期原油 连续三日小幅上涨，但是仍未能逆转本轮跌势，从而使得本轮原油变化率持续负值范围内运 行，当前成品油零售调价窗口处于下调预期。 与此同时，地缘局势风险溢价正不断消退。金联创成品油高级分析师王延婷表示，本 ...

12月20日，周五（12月19日）晚间美盘时段，金价走高后小幅度回落，最终微涨约0.15%收报4338美 元，黄金本周100美金区间震荡洗盘，周线收长影阳线。银价则录得可观涨幅，最终收盘距离本周创下 的历史高点仅一步之遥。 基本消息面： 日本央行在行长植田和男主持的货币政策会议上于周五宣布将基准利率上调至30年来的最高水平，政策 委员会以全票通过的决议，将基准利率上调25个基点。但日元汇率却不强反弱，市场普遍认为是因为央 行政策表态力度不及预期导致。 俄罗斯总统普京于周五表示，俄军正在乌克兰战场全线推进。在这场精心筹备的年终记者会上，普京宣 称俄军已"完全掌握战略主动权"，并将在年底前取得更多战果。不过普京同时指出，俄方已做好和平解 决冲突的准备，但和平方案必须着眼于解决冲突的"根源问题"——这一表述也暗示了俄方对于和谈的强 硬条件。本周早些时候，普京曾发出警告，若乌克兰及其西方盟友拒绝俄方诉求，俄军将进一步扩大在 乌控制范围。 纽约商品交易所原油期货价格跌至每桶56美元左右，受供应过剩担忧盖过地缘政治风险影响，油价将迎 来连续第二周下跌。此外，中国、美国等主要原油消费国已显现需求疲软的初步迹象，这也对油价形 ...

原油周度报告 阳光光 从业资格号：F03142459 投资咨询号：Z0021764 中航期货 2025-12-19 目录 01 报告摘要 03 宏观分析 02 多空焦点 04 供需分析 05 后市研判 报告PA摘RT要 01 | | （1）美国CPI数据超预期放缓。 | | --- | --- | | 市场焦点 | （2）俄乌和平方案谈判持续推进。 | | | （3）美委紧张关系加剧。 | 重点数据 （1）美国至12月12日当周EIA原油库存 -127.4万桶，预期-106.6万桶，前值-181.2万桶。 （2）美国至12月12日当周EIA俄克拉荷马州库欣原油库存 -74.2万桶，前值30.8万桶。 （3）美国至12月12日当周EIA战略石油储备库存 24.9万桶，前值24.8万桶。 主要观点 本周原油整体延续偏弱运行的态势，美委紧张关系加剧引发地缘风险溢价，但市场缺乏上行的持续驱动，俄乌地 缘缓和预期升温叠加供应过剩的预期仍对盘面形成压制。一方面，美乌柏林会晤在对乌安全保障机制上取得了显著进 展，市场对俄乌达成停火协议的预期升温，另外一方面，OPEC+及美国的原油供应延续环比增长的趋势，进一步强化 市场供应 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Core Viewpoints - The EIA's "Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO)" report predicts that global oil inventories will continue to rise in 2026, with an average price of $55 per barrel. Supply surplus pressure is the core driver of oil prices, and geopolitical factors may cause short - term rebounds but not significant surges [4] - The domestic PX load is stable this week, and there are maintenance plans in January, with expected supply contraction. The PX processing fee continues to rise. The PTA device has little change, and downstream polyester load is high, but terminal demand is weak. PTA prices are expected to fluctuate with the cost side [4] - The domestic ethylene glycol (MEG) operating rate has decreased this week, and the spot price has rebounded from the bottom. High inventory is the core factor suppressing prices. In the short - term, prices may fluctuate widely, and in the long - term, there is a downward expectation [5] - Pure benzene has reduced production due to low profits, and its domestic operation has slightly decreased with high port inventories. Downstream demand is weak, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly. Styrene has a low operating rate due to many overhauls, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly with the cost side [5] Summary by Variety Crude Oil - The EIA's "Short - Term Energy Outlook (STEO)" report predicts that global oil inventories will continue to rise in 2026, with an average price of $55 per barrel [4] - The situation in Venezuela is favorable for the geopolitical level, but its oil exports are still normal. There is no new progress in deepening sanctions on the Russian energy sector [4] - Supply surplus pressure is the core driver of oil prices. Geopolitical factors may cause short - term rebounds but not significant surges [4] PX & PTA PX - The domestic PX weekly average capacity utilization rate is 89.21%, unchanged from last week; the Asian PX weekly average capacity utilization rate is 78.97%, a 0.15% decrease from last week [8] - The PX - naphtha spread reached a new high of $290 per barrel this year [8] - Zhejiang Petrochemical has a more than one - month maintenance plan for CDU and reforming in January 2026, and PX is expected to reduce its load by about 10% [8] - In the fourth quarter, the maintenance of PX devices at home and abroad is limited, and the PX operation can be stably maintained at a high level. Terminal demand is expected to stabilize and recover. Overall, supply and demand are stable, and PXN is supported. PX prices are expected to fluctuate with crude oil prices [8] PTA - The PTA spot market price this week is 4,617 yuan per ton, a 16 - yuan decrease from last week. The PTA weekly average capacity utilization rate is 73.81%, unchanged from last week [12] - The in - factory inventory days are 3.76 days, a 0.1 - day decrease from last week [12] - In 2026, the domestic PTA capacity is expected to remain stable with no new capacity put into operation [12] - This week's PTA processing fee is 175 yuan per ton, a 1 - yuan decrease from last week. In the long - term, there is a view of inventory accumulation, and the PTA price rebound is limited [12] MEG - The ethylene glycol price has hit a new low this year. The weekly market price is 3,650 yuan per ton, a 4 - yuan decrease from last week [16] - The domestic ethylene glycol comprehensive capacity utilization rate is 61.71%, a 0.24% decrease from last week. The coal - based ethylene glycol capacity utilization rate is 61%, a 0.16% increase from last week [16] - The production gross profit is - 1,045 yuan per ton, an 84 - yuan increase from last week [16] - An Inner Mongolia 400,000 - ton/year syngas - to - ethylene glycol device has advanced its maintenance plan, and it is expected to stop until January 9, 2026 [16] - This week, the ethylene glycol port inventory has continued to rise, with the East China port inventory reaching 770,000 tons, a 15,000 - ton increase from last week [16] BZ & EB Pure Benzene - The pure benzene operating rate this week is 74.94%, a 0.17% decrease from last week [26] - The pure benzene port inventory has significantly increased to 260,000 tons, unchanged from last week [26] - Downstream PS, ABS, and EPS operating rates are all decreasing year - on - year. The demand resilience needs further observation [26] Styrene - The styrene operating rate is 69.13%, a 0.84% increase from last week, and BZN is stable at about $115 per ton [26] - Styrene has reduced inventory, with the port inventory at 146,800 tons, a 13,800 - ton decrease from last week, and the East China in - factory inventory at 102,300 tons, a 3,400 - ton decrease from last week [26] Polyester - The weekly average capacity utilization rate of the Chinese polyester industry this week is 86.9%, a 0.06% increase from last week, with short - fiber inventory reduction and long - filament inventory accumulation [20] - The comprehensive operating rate of chemical fiber weaving in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions is 62.90%, a 0.79% decrease from the previous data [20] - The average terminal weaving order days are 11.07 days, a 0.83 - day decrease from last week; the average terminal weaving finished product inventory level is 26.12 days, a 0.54 - day increase from last week [20] - The demand of downstream industries is gradually weakening, the winter fabric stocking is coming to an end, new orders are significantly reduced, and the spring - summer order placement is hesitant [20]

高盛称，2026年将成为石油供应波动的最后一年，而液化天然气供应激增将持续至2032年，两大供应浪潮将显著压制全球油气 价格。 12月19日，据追风交易台消息，高盛在最新发布的2025-2026年大宗商品展望报告中发出明确信号：微观层面的"供应浪潮"将主 导未来几年的能源价格走势。 该行预计 2026年将迎来"最后一次大规模供应浪潮"，导致市场出现日均200万桶的过剩，布伦特原油价格预计在2026年平均跌至 56美元/桶，并在年中触底。分析师表示，除非出现大规模供应中断或OPEC+大幅减产，否则2026年油价走低将是市场再平衡的 必然选择。 在明年中期触底之后，高盛预计，油价2026年四季度开启回升，因为随着市场开始计价2027年下半年的供应短缺，关注点将转 向激励长周期生产。 报告指出，为满足2030年代及2040年的需求增长并弥补老油田的自然衰退，油价需回升以刺激投资。高盛预计到2028年底，布 伦特/WTI价格将逐步回升至80美元/76美元。 （布伦特原油日线走势图） 同时，高盛预计，天然气市场面临史无前例的超长周期供应过剩。全球LNG供应在2025-2030年激增超过50%，欧洲天然气价格 （TTF） ...

来源：中国能源网 受此影响，零售价下调预期不断拉宽。据金联创测算，截至18日第八个工作日变化率-3.00%参考油种均 价59.18美元/桶，国内汽柴油应下调160元/吨，本轮调价窗口12月22日24时。下周原油市场国际原油价 格或将呈现先扬后抑走势，零售价市场呈现"三连跌"的可能性较大。 数据来源：金联创 本国国内汽柴油价格整体呈现震荡下滑走势，市场成交气氛表现清淡。具体来看，周内国际原油价格震 荡走跌，使得零售价下调预期不断拉宽，消息面对国内油市形成一定的抑制作用，业者操作心态仍显谨 慎，汽柴油价格承压回落。需求方面，汽油市场缺乏利好支撑，虽元旦假期临近，但从终端企业的补仓 需求来看，业者并不急于采购，成交并无明显增量；柴油方面，由于目前需求面表现疲软，价格承压， 随着价格不断下跌，低库存业者择低有谨慎补库，但持续性不足。 下周来看，在供应过剩压力下，国际油价表现疲软，市场继续观望俄乌和谈进程及美国封锁委内瑞拉油 轮的影响，下周国际原油价格或先扬后抑运行。零售端大概率将迎来"三连跌"，消息面方向指引延续偏 空运行。供应方面来看，地炼开工率维持窄幅震荡，主营开工率或呈现小幅上行态势，汽柴产量预计小 涨，国内成 ...