财政部部长蓝佛安9月12日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上表示，财 政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 蓝佛安介绍，一是我国经济长期向好的趋势没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘始终是坚实稳固的。 二是这些年财政部门积累了越来越多的宏观调控经验，政策工具不断丰富，逆周期、跨周期调节能力大 大增强。 三是随着重点领域风险防范制度机制进一步健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底 气，更加从容。"这些都是我们做好财政工作的信心所在，优势所在。"他说。 蓝佛安表示，下一步财政部门将保持政策的连续性、稳定性，增强灵活性、预见性，加强对形势的前瞻 研判，做好政策储备，主动靠前发力，为经济社会高质量发展贡献财政力量。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the significant achievements in fiscal reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting increased public budget revenues and expenditures [1][2][3] - The national general public budget revenue is expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan or approximately 19% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - The national general public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, an increase of 26 trillion yuan or 24% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, with more funds directed towards development and people's livelihood [1] Group 2 - The fiscal policy has become more proactive and adaptable, contributing to an average economic growth rate of 5.5% over the past four years, with a contribution rate to global economic growth of around 30% [2] - The fiscal deficit ratio has been raised from 2.7% to 4% this year, with new local government special bond quotas of 19.4 trillion yuan and tax reductions exceeding 1 trillion yuan [3] - Central government transfers to local governments are nearly 50 trillion yuan over the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, ensuring stable local fiscal operations [4] Group 3 - The issuance of 500 billion yuan in special government bonds this year is expected to leverage approximately 6 trillion yuan in credit [5] - The national budget allocates 1 trillion yuan for childcare subsidies and 200 billion yuan for gradually implementing free preschool education, reflecting a strong focus on people's livelihoods [6] - The fiscal department plans to maintain policy continuity and stability while enhancing flexibility and foresight to support high-quality economic and social development [7] Group 4 - The Ministry of Finance has developed and is advancing an implementation plan for deepening the fiscal and tax system reform [8][9] - The government's total debt is projected to be 92.6 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, with a debt-to-GDP ratio of 68.7%, indicating that the debt level is within a reasonable range [10] - As of the end of August, the average interest cost of debt replacement has decreased by over 2.5 percentage points, saving more than 450 billion yuan in interest expenses [11] - Over 60% of financing platforms are expected to exit by June 2025, indicating significant progress in the reform and transformation of financing platforms [12]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is committed to maintaining a proactive fiscal policy to support high-quality economic development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with ample room for future fiscal policy adjustments [1][4]. Fiscal Policy and Economic Support - The Ministry of Finance plans to enhance the continuity, stability, flexibility, and foresight of fiscal policies, ensuring timely adjustments in response to changing economic conditions [1][2]. - A special bond issuance of 500 billion yuan is aimed at injecting capital into major commercial banks, which is expected to leverage approximately 6 trillion yuan in credit [2]. Fiscal Measures and Investments - Over the past two years, 1.5 trillion yuan in long-term special bonds have been allocated to promote "two重" construction, with a total of 19.4 trillion yuan in local government special bonds arranged over five years to support 150,000 construction projects [3]. - The fiscal deficit ratio has increased from 2.7% to 4% during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with over 10 trillion yuan in new tax reductions and refunds [3]. Fiscal Strength and Expenditure - The national fiscal strength has significantly improved, with general public budget revenue expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan (approximately 19%) compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - Total public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, marking a 24% increase from the previous five-year period [5]. Social Welfare and Public Spending - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," nearly 100 trillion yuan has been allocated for social welfare, including 20.5 trillion yuan for education, 19.6 trillion yuan for social security and employment, and 10.6 trillion yuan for health care [6]. - The government has also allocated 1 trillion yuan for childcare subsidies and 200 billion yuan for gradually implementing free preschool education [6]. Economic Contribution and Growth - Over the past four years, China's contribution to global economic growth has remained around 30%, with an average economic growth rate of 5.5% [7][8]. - The central government has arranged nearly 50 trillion yuan in transfer payments to local governments during the "14th Five-Year Plan," ensuring stable local fiscal operations [9].

记者 辛圆 财政部部长蓝佛安在周五国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上介绍，"十四五"以来，财政政策力度更加给力。赤字率从2.7%提高 到3.8%，今年进一步提高到4%；安排新增地方政府专项债券额度19.4万亿元；新增减税降费及退税返税超10万亿元。 蓝佛安表示，财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 他进一步指出，一是我国经济长期向好的趋势没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘始终是坚实稳固的。二是这些年我们积累了越来越多的宏观调控经验，政 策工具不断丰富，跨周期调节能力大大增强。三是随着重点领域风险防范制度机制进一步健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底气、更加 从容。 8月12日，财政部等多部门发布了《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》和《服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策实施方案》，这是中央财政首次对个人消费贷 款进行贴息，两项贴息政策贴息比例为1个百分点，降低相关居民消费和服务业经营主体的信贷成本，从而激发消费潜力稳经济。 报告在部署接下来重点工作时提到，要全力支持稳就业稳外贸；要加快培育壮大发展新动能；进一步保障和改善民生；持续用力防范化 ...

人民财讯9月12日电，财政部部长蓝佛安9月12日在国新办"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布 会上表示，财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。一是 我国经济长期向好的趋势没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘始终是坚实稳固的。二是这些年我们积累 了越来越多的宏观调控经验，政策工具不断丰富，跨周期调节能力大大增强。三是随着重点领域风险防 范制度机制进一步健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底气、更加从容。 ...

下一步财政部门将继续保持政策的连续性、稳定性，增强灵活性、预见性。 财政部部长蓝佛安9月12日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上介绍，下 一步财政部门将继续保持政策的连续性、稳定性，增强灵活性、预见性，加强对形势的前瞻研判，做好 政策储备，主动靠前发力，为经济社会高质量发展贡献财政力量。 ...

今天下午，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。发布会上，中央广 播电视总台央视记者提问："十四五"期间我国财政宏观调控实现了很多新的突破，能否详细介绍一下这 几年财政宏观调控有哪些新的特点？下一步还有什么考虑？ 财政部部长蓝佛安介绍，财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依 然充足。 一是我国经济长期向好的趋势没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘，始终是坚实稳固的。 二是这些年我们积累了越来越多的宏观调控的经验，政策工具不断丰富，逆周期跨周期调节能力大大增 强。 三是随着重点领域风险防范制度机制进一步健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底 气、更加从容，这些都是我们做好财政工作的信心所在、优势所在。 下一步财政部门将继续保持政策的连续性、稳定性，增强灵活性、意见性，加强为形势的前瞻研判，做 好政策储备，主动靠前发力，为经济社会高质量发展贡献财政力量。 (责任编辑：王擎宇) ...

新华社快讯：财政部部长蓝佛安9月12日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻 发布会上介绍，财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 ...

财政部部长蓝佛安：财政与货币政策协同，形成政策合力。今年专门发行5000亿元特别国债，为大型商业银行注入资本金，预计可撬动信贷投放约6万亿元。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):财政部部长蓝佛安：财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 ...

Fiscal Policy - The Ministry of Finance considers both risk prevention and development promotion in its fiscal policy, ensuring sufficient future policy space [1] - The Ministry of Finance has allocated 100 billion yuan for childcare subsidies and 20 billion yuan to gradually implement free preschool education [2] Social Welfare - The government is actively responding to the concerns of the people by implementing childcare subsidies and free preschool education [2]