Report Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is neutral [3] Core Viewpoints - The main driver of major aromatic hydrocarbon varieties lies in the upstream crude oil. Attention should be paid to the geopolitical conflicts and subsequent oil price fluctuations, which will impact the costs of pure benzene and styrene. The domestic production rate of pure benzene has reached a high level, while the downstream CPL production rate has further declined, dragging down the demand for pure benzene. The US-South Korea window for pure benzene remains closed, and there is still significant pressure for shipments to China. The port inventory of pure benzene has continued to rise, and the processing fee for pure benzene is weak. For styrene itself, the arrival rhythm has slowed down, leading to a slight decrease in port inventory. Although the absolute amount of port inventory is still low, the port basis is firm. In the medium to long term, with the gradual increase in styrene production, there is an expectation of factory inventory accumulation. Downstream, the inventory of PS and ABS still faces pressure, and the production rate is also mediocre [2] Summary by Directory EB& Pure Benzene Basis Structure and Related Spreads - The report presents multiple figures related to EB and pure benzene basis structure and spreads, including EB main contract trends and basis, EB main contract basis, styrene consecutive one - consecutive three contract spreads, styrene non - integrated device production profit, styrene spot import profit, East China pure benzene spot - M2 paper cargo spread, pure benzene CFR China - naphtha spread, pure benzene FOB US Gulf - pure benzene FOB South Korea, and China pure benzene spot import profit [6][9][10] EB& Pure Benzene Production and Inventory - Figures show the East China port inventory of pure benzene, the production rate of pure benzene, the East China port inventory of styrene, the production rate of styrene, the East China commercial inventory of styrene, and the factory inventory of styrene [25][27][30] Downstream Production Rate and Production Profit - The report includes figures on the production rate and production profit of downstream products such as EPS, PS, and ABS [42][44][45] Pure Benzene Downstream Production Profit - Figures display the production profit of various pure benzene downstream products, including caprolactam, phenol - acetone, aniline, adipic acid, PA6 regular spinning bright, nylon filament, bisphenol A, PC, epoxy resin E - 51, pure MDI, and polymer MDI [47][52][54]

证券研究报告 | 宏观研究 gszqdatemark 2025 06 19 年 月 日 宏观点评 增量信息有限——美联储 6 月议息会议点评 事件：北京时间 6 月 19 日凌晨 2 点，美联储公布 6 月议息会议决议。 核心结论：美联储如期维持利率不变，下调经济预测、上调通胀预测，点 阵图显示年内降息次数维持 2 次不变，明年降息从 2 次减少至 1 次。会议 过后，市场降息预期变化不大，仍维持全年降 2 次、首次在 9 月。继续提 示：未来两个月将是重要的窗口期，关注贸易谈判结果、特朗普财政法案 落地情况、伊朗-以色列局势演化。美联储下次会议是 7/31，届时这些事 件均有望尘埃落定，因此下次会议可能释放更多政策信号。 1、美联储如期按兵不动，下调经济预测，点阵图显示降息空间减少。 >会议决议：美联储维持联邦基金利率 4.25-4.5%不变，符合市场预期。 会议声明有两处明显变化：（1）对经济前景不确定性的表述从"进一步加 剧"改为"有所下降，但依然很高"；（2）删掉了"委员会判断失业率和通 胀上升的风险已经增加"。 >点阵图：本次更新的利率点阵图与 3 月相比，美联储官员对年内降息的 预期维持 2 次不 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the stock index is "Oscillation" [1] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, the stock index market declined due to the escalation of geopolitical conflicts, which increased global risk - aversion sentiment. European and American stock indices mostly fell, and A - share sentiment cooled down. This week, the stock index is still at a relatively over - valued position within the oscillation range and is expected to continue to bottom out. The impact of short - term foreign capital sentiment fluctuations on A - shares is limited, and there are no clear domestic trading events in the short term. The market will continue the decline trend under the characteristics of shrinking volume and low volatility, and it is recommended that investors mainly wait and see. The next breakthrough window may appear in early July, with attention paid to the new round of tariff disturbances caused by the expiration of Trump's 90 - day exemption policy and possible hedging policies from the domestic Politburo meeting. In the medium - to - long - term, the current discounts of IC and IM have reached the highest level in the past two years. The annualized discount rate of the current - quarter IC contract is 11 - 12%, and that of the IM contract is 15 - 16%. These two types of contracts can bring more substantial excess returns in the allocation level compared to index products such as ETFs, and it is still valuable and potential for long - term index investment investors to hold long positions [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Stock Market Information - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum will be held from June 18th to 19th, with the theme of "Financial Opening - up, Cooperation and High - quality Development in the Changing Global Economic Landscape". Central financial management department leaders will give speeches and release major financial policies. US President Trump's pressure on Iran makes the market speculate that the US may directly participate in Israel's attack on Iran [5] 3.2 Stock Index Disk Review - **Disk Tracking**: In the previous trading day, A - shares fluctuated narrowly. Among the four major indices, the Shanghai 50 Index fell 0.04%, the CSI 300 Index fell 0.09%, the CSI 500 Index fell 0.29%, and the CSI 1000 Index fell 0.10%. The shipping (+2.44%) and energy equipment (+2.01%) sectors led the gains, while the office supplies (-3.45%) and soft drink (-2.80%) sectors lagged. More than 2,200 stocks rose, and 61 stocks hit the daily limit, with a poor profit - making effect [5] - **Technical Tracking**: After the previous oversold rebound, the stock indices generally approached the upper edge of the gap, with stronger pressure at the daily and weekly levels, and the monthly - line trend is still oscillating [5] - **Fund Flow**: Recently, the trading volume of A - shares has been hovering at a low level, staying at the 1.2 - trillion - yuan level yesterday. The short - term market has a strong wait - and - see sentiment and insufficient upward momentum [5] 3.3 Core Logic Summary - The decline in the stock index market last week was due to geopolitical conflicts. This week, the stock index is over - valued and may continue to decline. The impact of foreign capital is limited, and there are no clear trading events. The market will decline with shrinking volume and low volatility. The next breakthrough may be in early July. In the long - term, IC and IM contracts have high allocation value [3] 3.4 Operation Suggestions - **Futures Operation**: In the short term, it is recommended to mainly wait and see, with the lower support level seen at the position on April 9th. For monthly operations, maintain the idea of band trading [4] - **Option Operation**: The implied volatility of stock index options continues to flatten, with the weekly IV of the current - month at - the - money CSI 300 option remaining at 12 - 13%. Given the low - level oscillation of volatility, the cost of buying options during the waiting - for - breakthrough stage is expected to be high, and the premium recovered from selling options is limited. It is recommended to wait for the second wave of rising volatility before engaging in double - selling operations [4]

Gold Market - The U.S. retail sales for May showed a month-on-month decline of 0.9%, lower than the expected 0.7% and the previous value of -0.1%, marking the largest drop since March 2023, indicating a sluggish consumer market which is somewhat bullish for gold prices [1] - Following the data release, gold prices saw reduced downward momentum, hitting a low of $3366 before continuing to trade in a narrow range [1] - The upcoming Federal Reserve interest rate decision is a key focus for the gold market, with expectations that rates will remain unchanged [1] Oil Market - The API reported a significant decrease in U.S. crude oil inventories, with a drop of 10.133 million barrels, far below the expected decrease of 580,000 barrels, indicating strong oil consumption which supports rising oil prices [2] - Geopolitical tensions are escalating, with Russia launching a large-scale counteroffensive against Ukraine and the EU planning to ban imports of Russian oil and gas [2] Geopolitical Tensions - U.S. President Trump urged Iran to surrender unconditionally, while Iran's Supreme Leader Khamenei stated the need for a strong response against Israel, indicating ongoing tensions with no signs of reconciliation [3] - The conflict between Iran and Israel is intensifying, which, combined with increased oil demand, provides strong support for oil prices [3] Nasdaq Index - The Nasdaq index continues to oscillate within the range of 21450 to 22060, with recent poor retail data causing a dip to a low of 21630, as the market awaits the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision for clearer direction [4] U.S. Dollar Index - The U.S. dollar index is fluctuating between 97.50 and 99.20, with significant support at 97.50 leading to a strong rebound and a short-term upward trend [5]

黄金消息面解析 1、亚洲盘期间，以色列宣称已摧毁伊朗部分铀浓缩设施，并威胁将进一步打击深藏地下90 米的福尔多核设施。与此同时，特朗普政府向中东增派战斗机并 部署双航母战斗群，加剧了地区紧张氛围。 然而，黄金价格并未因冲突升级而显著上涨，纽约金期货亚盘下跌 0.50% 至 3370.59 美元/ 盎司，反映出市场对地缘风险的 "疲劳效应"—— 投资者更关注美 联储政策动向及经济数据对黄金的中长期影响。 此外，伊朗导弹技术的实际效果存疑（如高超音速导弹命中精度未获第三方验证），削弱了避险情绪的持续性。 今日操作建议：15分钟级别高抛低吸，止盈止损参考区间3360-3410。 2、美联储于 6 月 17-18 日召开议息会议，市场普遍预期维持利率不变，但关注其对年内降息路径的指引。 尽管美国 5 月零售销售环比下降 0.9%（创两年来最大降幅），制造业产出三个月内第二次下滑，但特朗普政府的关税政策可能推升未来通胀压力，导致美 联储态度趋于谨慎。 亚洲盘时段，CME "美联储观察" 显示，市场仍押注9 月降息概率达 62%，但利率交易员创纪录地押注鲍威尔任期结束后美联储将急速转鸽，这一预期在中 长期为黄金提供支撑。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The escalation of the Middle East situation, particularly the conflict between Israel and Iran, has led to significant volatility in global markets, especially in oil and precious metals prices. Group 1: Conflict Overview - On June 13, Israel launched airstrikes against Iran, targeting multiple locations including energy facilities, which resulted in fires and explosions [1][3] - Iran retaliated with missile attacks on June 16, hitting key infrastructure in cities like Haifa and Tel Aviv, causing further damage [3] Group 2: Market Impact - The conflict has caused a dramatic increase in oil prices, with WTI crude oil surging over 14% on the day of the conflict, closing at $73.18 per barrel, marking the largest single-day increase since March 2022 [3] - Following the initial surge, WTI futures opened higher again on June 16, but the market showed signs of instability, with prices retracting before the close [3] Group 3: Supply and Price Projections - Analysts predict that if Iranian oil supply is disrupted, the global supply gap could reach 1.6 million barrels per day, potentially raising oil prices by $5 to $10 per barrel [4] - Morgan Stanley has revised its Q3 Brent crude oil price forecast to $67.50 per barrel, citing the conflict's impact on supply [4] Group 4: Long-term Outlook - Despite short-term volatility due to geopolitical tensions, some analysts believe that the fundamental market dynamics will dictate long-term trends, with oil prices expected to stabilize above $60 per barrel in the coming years [5] - The ongoing geopolitical risks are seen as temporary shocks, with the underlying fundamentals remaining the primary drivers of market performance [5]

6月18日，燃料油期货跟随成本偏强震荡，截至发稿主力合约报3348.00元/吨，大幅上涨3.24%。 【消息面汇总】 6月17日，上期所燃料油期货仓单24750吨，环比上个交易日持平；低硫燃料油仓库期货仓单0吨，环比 上个交易日持平。 IEA月报：对可燃化石燃料（不包括石化原料和生物燃料）的石油需求现在可能最早在2027年达到峰 值。 库存方面，新加坡库存增加5%，ARA库存减少0.9%，富查伊拉库存增加20.9%，美国残渣燃料油库存 减少0.3%。舟山和新加坡的燃料油库存处于高位，现货端并不缺货。 机构观点 中泰期货：燃料油近期主要影响因素为地缘冲突，重点为伊朗国内炼厂是否为主要攻击目标，燃料油单 边价格将跟随油价波动，价格跟随原油。布伦特油价昨日最高涨至77美元区域，日内市场反应中东紧张 局势从双方热战转向伊朗政权的改变的可能，特朗普要求伊朗投降，近日特朗普将发表电视讲话，地缘 仍存不确定性，以色列打击伊朗能源设施，如果炼厂受损燃料油供应方面不确定性大增，昨日燃料油主 要反应地缘升级下的供应担忧，中东发电需求旺季叠加关税影响下的船运弱势互相影响，低硫燃料油在 成品油裂解利润偏弱下支撑减弱，船运弱势仍是持续 ...

6月18日早盘，国内期货市场原油主力合约2508持续领涨，对二甲苯、PTA、乙二醇、甲醇等化工商品 价格集体上行。截至上午收盘，原油主力合约涨幅达5.8%，最高报556.3元/桶，月内最大涨幅已超过 25%，其他主力合约中，对二甲苯早盘收涨4.61%，PTA涨4.25%，LPG、苯乙烯涨幅均超3%。 "从历史规律来看，中东的地缘冲突问题，往往导致油价出现脉冲式上涨，上涨空间一般在5美元/桶左 右，维持时间三天左右，除了重大突然性问题、油价上涨幅度更大之外，市场基本都提前消化预期，随 着各方反击、事态逐步消化，油价将陆续回落。无论是之前俄乌问题还是巴以问题，都是如此规 律。"对于近期国际油价走势，卓创资讯原油分析师朱光明认为，这次以色列问题，确实令原油价格上 涨明显，但是油价已经连续上涨，累计涨幅相对明显，事件影响基本消耗完毕，当然也需要警惕更大规 模冲突的可能性。 原油价格的波动，也对下游石化商品形成显著影响。 6月中旬，国内PP市场出现小幅上涨行情，截至6月13日，据卓创资讯数据统计，华北地区PP拉丝均价 收于7135元/吨，较5月底上涨100元/吨，华东地区PP拉丝均价收于7130元/吨，较上月底上涨1. ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The price of ethylene glycol (EG) has increased due to more EG plant shutdowns in Iran and the upward movement of crude oil prices caused by geopolitical conflicts. The EG futures and spot prices have both risen, with the main contract closing at 4400 yuan/ton (+0.59% from the previous trading day) and the East China spot price at 4470 yuan/ton (+0.74% from the previous trading day). The cost - push effect on EG is significant, and the EG market has shown an upward trend. The production profit of ethylene - based EG is - 40 dollars/ton (down 3 dollars/ton from the previous period), while that of coal - based syngas EG is 117 yuan/ton (up 11 yuan/ton from the previous period). [1] - In terms of inventory, different data sources show a decline in EG inventory at the East China main ports. The actual arrivals at the main ports last week were 10.8 million tons, and the planned arrivals this week are 10.0 million tons. The inventory is expected to remain stable, but attention should be paid to the arrival rhythm under the influence of Iranian plant shutdowns. [2] - Regarding the overall supply - demand fundamentals, the domestic supply will gradually recover in June, with a low overall load and a positive de - stocking situation. Overseas supply is affected by the Iranian plant shutdowns due to geopolitical conflicts. On the demand side, there are new maintenance plans for bottle - chip factories, resulting in weak demand expectations. [2] - The trading strategy suggests a short - term long position, with a focus on the further evolution of geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East. There are no specific strategies for inter - period or inter - variety trading. [3] Summary by Directory Price and Basis - The main EG contract closed at 4400 yuan/ton (+26 yuan/ton, +0.59% from the previous trading day), and the East China spot price was 4470 yuan/ton (+33 yuan/ton, +0.74% from the previous trading day). The East China spot basis (based on the 2509 contract) was 85 yuan/ton (down 1 yuan/ton from the previous period). [1] Production Profit and Operating Rate - The production profit of ethylene - based EG is - 40 dollars/ton (down 3 dollars/ton from the previous period), and that of coal - based syngas EG is 117 yuan/ton (up 11 yuan/ton from the previous period). [1] International Price Difference - No specific data or analysis on international price differences are provided in the text other than the mention of the chart "Ethylene glycol international price difference: US FOB - China CFR". [19] Downstream Production and Sales and Operating Rate - There are new maintenance plans for bottle - chip factories, indicating weak demand expectations. Attention should be paid to the polyester production reduction actions after the significant rebound of raw materials and the restart progress of large EG plants. [2] Inventory Data - According to CCF data, the EG inventory at the East China main ports was 61.6 million tons (down 1.8 million tons from the previous period), and according to Longzhong data, it was 56.4 million tons (down 3.4 million tons from the previous period). The actual arrivals at the main ports last week were 10.8 million tons, and the planned arrivals this week are 10.0 million tons. The inventory is expected to remain stable. [2]

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2) Core View of the Report The geopolitical conflict between Iran and Israel is ongoing, causing the energy sector to trend strongly. The PG futures have continued to rebound. The spot prices in Shandong and Northeast China have risen slightly, while those in other regions have remained stable. Driven by international oil prices, the market atmosphere is positive, with smooth production and sales for upstream suppliers and active participation from downstream buyers. As the center of the Middle - East geopolitical conflict, Iran's LPG supply faces a downward risk. If the conflict damages Iran's oil facilities or LPG export terminals, Iran's LPG production and exports may decline continuously, tightening China's LPG raw material sources and driving up the Asian and domestic LPG markets [1]. 3) Summary by Related Content Market Analysis - **Regional Prices on June 17**: Shandong market: 4560 - 4700 yuan/ton; Northeast market: 4050 - 4210 yuan/ton; North China market: 4505 - 4650 yuan/ton; East China market: 4580 - 4750 yuan/ton; Yangtze River region market: 4730 - 4880 yuan/ton; Northwest market: 4350 - 4450 yuan/ton; South China market: 4600 - 4750 yuan/ton [1]. - **July 2025 Second - Half Import Prices**: In East China, the price of propane is 640 US dollars/ton (up 13 US dollars/ton), and butane is 575 US dollars/ton (up 22 US dollars/ton), equivalent to 5055 yuan/ton for propane (up 100 yuan/ton) and 4542 yuan/ton for butane (up 172 yuan/ton). In South China, the price of propane is 645 US dollars/ton (up 22 US dollars/ton), and butane is 575 US dollars/ton (up 22 US dollars/ton), equivalent to 5095 yuan/ton for propane (up 171 yuan/ton) and 4542 yuan/ton for butane (up 172 yuan/ton) [1]. - **Iran's LPG Situation**: Iran's current monthly LPG export volume is around 1 million tons, with nearly 80% directly shipped to China. There were signs of reduced LPG shipments in June [1]. Strategy - **Unilateral**: The market is expected to be volatile and trend strongly. Attention should be paid to the development of the Iran - Israel conflict [2]. - **Other Strategies**: No suggestions are provided for inter - period, inter - variety, spot - futures, and options trading [2].