Core Insights - The prices of spot gold and silver surged to new historical highs driven by safe-haven demand and expectations of interest rate cuts [1] - The rise in precious metal prices has also led to an increase in gold mining stocks, with the iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF (RING) experiencing upward movement [1]

12月22日，国内多个贵金属期货品种价格再度集体暴涨，引起市场广泛关注。 多个贵金属期货品种大涨钯和铂期货再度涨停 12月22日，国内多个贵金属期货品种价格集体暴涨，部分品种的涨势有加速之势。 长江期货近日的研究观点还认为，美国经济数据趋势性走弱，市场对美国财政情况和美联储独立性存在担忧，央行购金和去美元化并未改变，工业需求拉 动下，白银现货维持紧张，黄金白银中期价格运行中枢上移。欧盟调整放宽原本将从2035年起有效禁止内燃机汽车的规则，预计铂钯价格将延续偏强震 荡。 另一贵金属——铂的期货价格也大涨。12月22日，广期所铂期货主力合约也以涨停价收盘，收盘涨幅达6.99%，报568.45元/克，创出广期所铂期货品种上 市以来新高。今年12月以来，广期所铂期货主力合约累计涨幅已高达30.86%。 贵金属价格暴涨之下多家上市企业回应 值得注意的是，在多种贵金属价格暴涨的大背景下，一些上市企业也回应了相关影响。 行情数据显示，当天广期所钯期货主力合约以涨停收盘，报508.45元/克，创出广期所钯期货品种上市以来新高，收盘涨幅达7%。今年12月以来，广期所 钯期货主力合约累计涨幅已高达36.22%。 在钯和铂的期货价 ...

在钯和铂的期货价格大涨之余，同样作为贵金属的金、银期货价格也进一步上行。12月22 日，上期所白银期货主力合约涨势加速，当天收盘大涨6.06%，报16210元/千克，盘中一度 触及16282元/千克，刷新历史新高；当天上期所黄金期货主力合约重新突破1000元/克，逼 近前期历史高点，收盘涨幅达2.10%。 对于贵金属价格走势，长江期货近日的研究观点认为，美国11月失业率超预期上升，降息预 期升温，贵金属价格延续偏强。具体来看，美联储12月议息会议如期降息25基点，并启动准 备金管理型扩表。特朗普对美联储独立性影响显现，美国就业形势放缓。美联储主席鲍威尔 表示，不断变化的经济风险让美联储有了更充分的降息理由，降息进程还将延续。 12 月 22 日，国内多个贵金属期货品种价格再度集体暴涨，引起市场广泛关注。 多个贵金属期货品种大涨 钯和铂期货再度涨停 12月22日，国内多个贵金属期货品种价格集体暴涨，部分品种的涨势有加速之势。 行情数据显示，当天广期所钯期货主力合约以涨停收盘，报508.45元/克，创出广期所钯期货 品种上市以来新高，收盘涨幅达7%。今年12月以来，广期所钯期货主力合约累计涨幅已高达 36.22% ...

投资咨询系列报告 山金期货贵金属策略报告 更新时间：2025年12月22日16时34分 一、黄金 报告导读： 今日贵金属高位上行，沪金主力收涨2.10%，沪银主力收涨6.06%，铂金主力收涨6.99%，钯金主力收涨涨7%。逻辑：①核心逻 辑，短期避险方面，贸易战避险消退，地缘异动风险仍在；美国就业走弱通胀温和，降息预期放缓。②避险属性方面，普京在年度 媒体活动中坚持俄方停战要求，称欧盟的"抢劫"失败了。中美经贸磋商成果共识公布。中东等地缘异动风险仍存。③货币属性方 面，美国11月核心CPI同比上涨2.6%，创下2021年初以来最慢增速，低于市场预期的3%。美国11月就业反弹超预期，失业率升至 四年高位。美联储12月在重重分歧中下调利率，暗示将暂停行动明年或仅降息一次。鲍威尔指出，美联储的利率政策已处于良好 位置，可以应对未来经济走势，但他拒绝就近期是否会再次降息提供指引。目前市场预期美联储26年1月不降息概率维持在80%附 近，下次降息或到4月。美元指数和美债收益率震荡偏弱；④商品属性方面，白银受到供应偏紧支撑。铂金氢能产业铂基催化剂需 求预期强劲。钯金短期需求仍有韧性，长期面临燃油车市场结构性压力。CRB商 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant rise in international gold prices, reaching a peak of approximately $4,300 per ounce, driven by a weakening dollar and a surge in global risk-averse investments [1][3] - The macroeconomic fundamentals indicate that expectations of a shift in Federal Reserve policy are fueling the surge in gold prices, with recent U.S. inflation data showing unexpected slowdown and a cooling job market, leading to increased calls for monetary policy easing [1][3] - Geopolitical tensions, particularly the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran and escalating U.S.-Venezuela tensions, are creating high uncertainty, prompting institutional investors to seek safe-haven assets like gold [1][3] Group 2 - Economic data shows that the University of Michigan's December consumer confidence index was unexpectedly revised down to 52.9, reflecting concerns about the economic outlook, which in turn strengthens market expectations for a looser monetary environment [2][4] - The CME FedWatch tool indicates a 21.0% probability of the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates in January, despite hints from the Cleveland Fed President that policy may enter a pause [2][4] - Technical analysis reveals that gold's upward trend remains intact, with prices consistently above the 100-period exponential moving average (EMA), and the Bollinger Bands indicating increased market volatility driven by bullish sentiment [2][4]

Report Information - Report Title: Commodities Weekly Report - Report Date: December 22, 2025 - Author: Hu Jingyi from Guotou Futures - Investment Consulting Number: Z0019749 - Futures Practitioner Qualification Number: F03090299 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Report's Core View - The overall commodity market rose slightly by 0.09% last week, with the black sector leading the gain at 3.04%, while the agricultural product sector fell by 2.12%. The liquidity environment is generally favorable, and the commodity market may run stably in the short - term [2][6]. - The dovish interest rate hike in Japan supported the US dollar index, but after the release of US economic and inflation data last week, market expectations for interest rate cuts increased, and short - term US dollar liquidity may remain stable. In China, the growth rate of fixed - asset investment and social retail sales slowed down in November, and economic growth continued to slow down moderately [2]. - Different commodity sectors have different short - term trends. The precious metals sector may be volatile and bullish; the non - ferrous metals sector may run stably; the black sector may fluctuate; the energy sector may fluctuate; the chemical sector's rebound space may be limited; and the agricultural products (oilseeds) sector may fluctuate [2][3][4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - **Overall Market Performance**: The overall commodity market rose slightly by 0.09% last week. The black, precious metals, energy - chemical, and non - ferrous sectors rose by 3.04%, 1.9%, 0.91%, and 0.79% respectively, while the agricultural product sector fell by 2.12% [2][6]. - **Top - Gaining and Top - Losing Varieties**: The top - gaining varieties were coking coal (9%), coke (8.31%), and PTA (4.45%); the top - losing varieties were rapeseed oil (- 6.45%), soybean oil (- 3.53%), and apples (- 3.36%) [2][6]. - **Volatility**: The 20 - day average volatility of the commodity market continued to rise, with only the agricultural product and precious metals sectors showing mainly declining volatility [2][6]. - **Fund Flow**: The overall market scale decreased slightly last week, and the non - ferrous, energy - chemical, and black sectors all had net capital outflows [2][6]. 3.2 Outlook for Different Sectors - **Precious Metals**: US economic data last week showed an economic cooling trend, and the November CPI data decline exceeded expectations. The core CPI reached a new low since March 2021. Fed Chair candidates Hasset and Waller believe there is still room for interest rate cuts. The sector may be volatile and bullish in the short - term [2]. - **Non - Ferrous Metals**: Overseas economic data is weak, interest rate cut expectations are rising, and the US dollar index is under pressure, with the macro environment generally positive. The inventory continued to decline last week, but the decline rate narrowed, and the spot premium was mainly weakening. However, there is still a risk of smelting contraction. The sector may run stably in the short - term [3]. - **Black Sector**: The apparent demand for rebar improved last week, production increased slightly, and inventory continued to decline. Steel mills' profitability is poor, and due to environmental protection factors, the decline in hot metal production is still large, but steel mill profits are showing marginal improvement, and the production - cut trend may slow down. For raw materials, the global shipment of iron ore increased month - on - month and was stronger than the same period last year, and the domestic arrival volume rebounded; the total coking coal inventory increased slightly. After the oversold rebound, the market sentiment has become cautious, and the sector may fluctuate in the short - term [3]. - **Energy Sector**: The Berlin negotiation between the US and Ukraine last week was very positive, leading to market concerns that an agreement may increase the supply pressure of Russian oil. EIA data showed that although crude oil inventory decreased, gasoline and distillate oil inventories increased unexpectedly. The supply - loose pattern always puts pressure on oil prices. However, the escalation of the US - Venezuela situation and the Russia - Ukraine geopolitical issue may bring phased risk premiums. Oil prices may fluctuate in the short - term [3]. - **Chemical Sector**: For polyester varieties, the expectation of tight supply led to a significant increase in PX positions and price. Stimulated by raw material price increases, downstream buyers replenished inventory at low prices, and polyester filament inventory decreased. The short - term polyester start - up rate will be maintained, but it is expected to decline later due to mid - line inventory accumulation and the Spring Festival factor. The short - term cost support is strong, but the rebound space may be limited under the background of a downward demand period [4]. - **Agricultural Products Sector**: Recently, the weather in South America has continued to improve, and the probability of La Nina turning into ENSO neutral in the first quarter of next year is 68%. The trading logic has returned to concerns about US soybean exports and expectations of a bumper harvest in South America. The US soybean futures price has fallen back to the previous bottom range, and soybean meal may follow the adjustment in the short - term. The global rapeseed supply - demand pattern is loose, and the weak rapeseed oil has also led to the weakening of soybean and palm oil. The Malaysian palm oil market still faces high inventory pressure. Although the production decreased month - on - month in November, the decline was small, and the demand was even worse. The oilseeds sector may fluctuate in the short - term [4]. 3.3 Commodity Fund Overview - Gold ETFs generally had positive returns, with the total return of gold ETFs at 0.07%. The returns of individual gold ETFs such as Qianhai Kaiyuan Gold ETF and Tianhong Shanghai Gold ETF were 1.16% and 0.98% respectively [38]. - The energy - chemical ETF (Jianxin Yisheng Zhengshang Energy Chemical Futures ETF) had a return of 2.71% [38]. - The soybean meal ETF (Huaxia Feed Soybean Meal Futures ETF) had a return of - 1.32% [38]. - The non - ferrous ETF (Dacheng Non - Ferrous Metals Futures ETF) had a return of - 0.66% [38]. - The silver fund (Guotou Ruixin Silver Futures (LOF)) had a return of 3.47% [38]. - The total return of commodity ETFs was 0.24% [38].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information on the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View - Today, the platinum and palladium futures main contracts both hit the daily limit. Persistent physical spot shortages and cross - regional arbitrage trading have significantly increased the price elasticity of platinum and palladium recently. The London platinum lease rate continues to rise, and palladium ETF holdings continue to increase, exacerbating the supply - demand contradiction. High domestic - foreign price differentials have spurred arbitrage motives, pushing up spot prices and amplifying futures price elasticity. In the medium to long term, platinum prices may be supported by the Fed's easing expectations, the continuation of the supply - demand structural deficit pattern, and the expansion of long - term demand expectations in the hydrogen economy. Palladium's demand is expected to weaken due to over - concentration in the automotive catalyst field and the continuous popularization of new energy vehicles. The palladium market is shifting from a supply shortage to a surplus, but the bullish sentiment driven by interest - rate cut expectations may support prices. The parabolic rise in platinum and palladium prices may lead to a short - term correction risk due to basis repair needs. The weekly resistance and support levels for London platinum spot are $2100/ounce and $1800/ounce respectively, and for London palladium spot are $1800/ounce and $1500/ounce respectively [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the platinum main contract is 568.45 yuan/gram, up 37.15 yuan; the closing price of the palladium main contract is 508.45 yuan/gram, up 33.25 yuan. The platinum main contract's open interest is 10387 hands, down 277 hands; the palladium main contract's open interest is 3179 hands, up 90 hands [2]. 3.2现货市场 - The Shanghai Gold Exchange's platinum spot price (Pt9995) is 533.57 yuan/gram, up 21.92 yuan; the Yangtze River palladium spot price is 429 yuan/gram, unchanged. The platinum main contract's basis is - 34.88 yuan/gram, down 15.23 yuan; the palladium main contract's basis is - 79.45 yuan/gram, down 33.25 yuan. The weekly non - commercial long positions of platinum in CFTC are 9966 contracts, down 243 contracts; those of palladium are 3003 contracts, down 342 contracts [2]. 3.3 Supply - Demand Situation - The total annual supply of platinum in 2025 is expected to be 220.4 tons, down 0.8 tons; the total annual supply of palladium in 2025 is expected to be 293 tons, down 5 tons. The total annual demand for platinum in 2025 is expected to be 261.6 tons, up 25.6 tons; the total annual demand for palladium in 2025 is expected to be 287 tons, down 27 tons [2]. 3.4 Macro Data - The US dollar index is 98.72, up 0.28; the 10 - year US Treasury real yield is 1.92%, up 0.04%. The VIX volatility index is 14.91, down 1.96 [2]. 3.5 Industry News - US White House National Economic Council Director Hasset agrees with Goolsbee that there is still sufficient room for interest - rate cuts. Trump hopes the Fed Chairman can make an independent judgment, and Trump's aides will discuss housing policies in Florida and are expected to announce a "major" housing plan soon. Fed's Harker prefers to keep interest rates stable before spring, suggests the neutral rate is higher than commonly thought, and opposes near - term interest - rate cuts due to concerns about high inflation. New York Fed President Williams says there is no urgency to cut interest rates again, strengthening the market's expectation of a short - term pause in rate cuts. According to CME's "FedWatch", the probability of a 25 - basis - point rate cut by the Fed in January next year is 21%, and the probability of keeping rates unchanged is 79%. By March next year, the probability of a cumulative 25 - basis - point rate cut is 47.1%, the probability of keeping rates unchanged is 43.4%, and the probability of a cumulative 50 - basis - point rate cut is 9.5% [2]. 3.6 Key Points to Watch - On December 22 at 23:00, the US PCE price index month - on - month; on December 23 at 21:30, the US GDP deflator quarter - on - quarter; on December 24 at 21:30, the US initial jobless claims [2].

核心要点： 市场对美联储2026年降息的预期持续为金价提供支撑，假期临近放大不确定性；日本央行决议"不够鹰派"引发日元大幅抛售；AI乐观 情绪推动美股科技股延续反弹。 隔夜市场总览 上周五，市场在假期前交投中消化了多重线索。降息预期和地缘不确定性共同支撑黄金与白银（再创历史新高）。日元在日本央行加息后因前瞻 指引模糊而重挫。美股在AI龙头（美光、英伟达）强劲表现的带动下继续收高，抵消了部分消费股的疲软。 市场分项解读 金市-在降息与避险情绪中稳健 行情：现货黄金上涨0.4%，收于 4347.07美元/盎司，全周上涨1.1%。现货白银飙升2.6%，再创 67.43美元/盎司 的历史新高，全年涨幅已达132%。 动因：1) 政策预期：美国疲软通胀与就业数据巩固了2026年至少降息两次的预期。2) 假期风险：圣诞与新年假期临近，市场流动性下降，地缘不 确定性增加，提振避险需求。 ⬛ 油市-地缘事件提供短期扰动 行情：美原油上涨0.9%，收于 56.66美元/桶，但全周仍累跌约1%。 动因：美国拦截委内瑞拉油轮并实施新制裁，引发供应中断担忧，推升油价。然而，下游需求疲软（汽油期货跌至四年低点）和宏观供应过剩的 担忧限 ...

期货研究报告 2025年12月22日 周报 铜："强预期"与"弱现实"的博弈 弈 曹宝琴 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0012851 caobaoqin@nzfco.com 报告导读： 1、市场回顾与展望：上周沪铜市场维持高位震荡格局，周五在美国通胀数据超预期下滑的刺激下， 降息预期再次上升，铜价回弹。产业层面多空交织，矿端供应极度紧张，2026年铜精矿长单加工费敲 定为0美元/吨，市场进入"零加工费时代"。而高铜价显著抑制下游需求，国内社会库存累积，电解 铜现货转为贴水，下游加工企业开工率普遍下滑。 一方面，矿端紧缺导致的刚性供应约束与全球流动性宽松的宏观基调未变，为铜价提供了强劲的 底部支撑。另一方面，当前正值传统消费淡季，高企的铜价已显著抑制下游采购意愿，使铜价承压。 目前铜价上有压力，下有支撑，短期将维持高位震荡格局。本周将公布美国三季度GDP数据以及三季度 核心PCE物价指数，如数据显著弱于预期，将提振降息预期，给铜价带来新的上行驱动力。 关注因素：美国三季度GDP及PCE物价指数、下游需求变动情况 | | 单位 | 本周最新 | 上周同期 | 周度环比 | 周度环比 | 频率 | | --- | --- ...

上周金银价格保持高位强势，国际金价维持在每盎司 4370 美 元附近，国际银价涨至每盎司 66 元，再创历史新高。 从业资格号： 新美联储主席即将公布，鸽派当选应无悬念 美国总统特朗普上周四表示，他目前正就美联储主席一职对 "三至四位"候选人进行面试，预计将很快决定提名接替鲍威尔的 人选。可能在"未来数周内"将作出决定。 财达期货｜贵金属周报 2025-12-22 通胀回落助推降息预期 金银牛市持续 研究员 据媒体披露。美联储主席候选名单已缩小至四人，分别为哈塞 特、沃什、沃勒，以及贝莱德的里德尔。特朗普表示，下一任美联 储主席将是一个相信"大幅"降息的人。 F0244287 投资咨询号： Z0012495 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 第 1 页 共 4 页 目前美国联邦利率是 3.5%至 3.75%，特朗普说要降到 1%，这 与现在有巨大距离。在所有已知的最终候选人当中，白宫经济顾问 凯文·哈塞特、前美联储理事凯文·沃什和现任美联储理事克里斯 托弗·沃勒，都主张将利率降至比现在低的水平。然而，没有人明 确表示，他们会推动美联储将利率降至特朗普所要求的低点，就连 特朗普最近任命的美联储理事斯蒂芬·米兰也 ...