经济衰退

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张尧浠:贸易及地缘风险常在、金价多单持有仍等再探新高
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 23:48
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing bullish sentiment in the gold market, driven by geopolitical risks and trade tensions, with expectations for gold prices to potentially reach $3,500 per ounce in the near future [1][8]. Market Performance - On June 4, gold opened at $3,353.67 per ounce, fluctuating within a range of $20-25, hitting a low of $3,343.67 and a high of $3,384.45, ultimately closing at $3,372.14, marking a daily increase of $18.47 or 0.55% [1][3]. - The daily trading range was $40.78, indicating significant volatility [1]. Economic Influences - The U.S. dollar index faced resistance and retreated, which supported gold prices. Weak U.S. economic data raised expectations for interest rate cuts, pushing the dollar index back to a six-week low [3][5]. - Geopolitical tensions and trade concerns have reignited, contributing to a bullish outlook for gold as previous easing pressures dissipated [7][8]. Technical Analysis - The monthly chart indicates that gold prices have maintained a bullish support trend above the May moving average, suggesting continued upward momentum [10]. - The weekly chart shows that gold remains above the 5-week moving average, reinforcing a bullish outlook as it awaits a test of the $3,500 level [11]. - The daily chart indicates that while bullish momentum has weakened, gold is still positioned above key support levels, suggesting potential for further gains towards $3,435 or $3,500 [13]. Future Outlook - The overall sentiment remains positive for gold prices over the next one to two years, with expectations for high-level adjustments or further increases [8]. - Key economic indicators to watch include U.S. jobless claims and the European Central Bank's interest rate decision, which may influence market dynamics [5][8].
美联储政策迷雾重重:经济数据亮红灯,市场押注利率路径大变局
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 23:48
Economic Overview - The latest Federal Reserve Beige Book indicates a slight decline in U.S. economic activity, with rising tariffs and uncertainty impacting the economy broadly, leading to a "slightly pessimistic and uncertain" outlook [1][2] - The ISM Services PMI for May unexpectedly fell to 49.9, below the expected 52, marking the first contraction in service sector activity since July 2023 [4][5] Employment and Labor Market - Employment conditions remain stagnant across most Federal Reserve districts, with many reporting unchanged job markets and some industries planning layoffs [2][5] - The upcoming employment report is critical, with expectations of a modest increase in non-farm payrolls and a stable unemployment rate at 3.9% [7] Inflation and Pricing Pressure - The Beige Book notes that prices are rising at a moderate pace, but businesses expect faster increases in costs and prices in the future, with some planning to pass tariff-related costs onto consumers [2][3] - The ISM Services PMI report highlights a sharp decline in new orders and a significant rise in the prices paid index, indicating dual pressures from tariffs on demand and inflation [4][5] Market Reactions and Predictions - Market participants are hedging against a volatile interest rate path from the Federal Reserve, with expectations ranging from no rate cuts to aggressive cuts by 2025 [6][9] - The divergence in predictions from major banks like Goldman Sachs and Citigroup reflects the uncertainty surrounding the economic outlook and potential Fed actions [6][9] Regulatory Changes - The Senate confirmed Michelle Bowman as the Vice Chair for Supervision at the Federal Reserve, which may introduce new dynamics in financial regulation amidst rising economic uncertainty [8][9]
深夜!中国资产,全线爆发!
券商中国· 2025-06-04 15:08
今晚,美国就业市场意外"爆冷",降息预期飙升。 据ADP Research公布的数据,美国5月ADP就业人数仅增加3.7万人,是自2023年3月以来的最低水平,大幅不及预期。这表明 在经济不确定性日益增加的情况下,劳动力市场可能正在走弱。 数据发布后,投资者对美联储降息的预期大幅上升。特朗普在社交平台上发帖称,美联储主席鲍威尔现在必须降息。美国联 邦住房金融局局长也呼吁鲍威尔降息。有分析称,如果本周五公布的美国5月非农就业数据不及预期,美联储可能面临更大的 政策调整压力。 与此同时,ISM公布的数据显示,美国5月ISM服务业PMI指数报49.9,大幅不及预期的52,是近一年来首次陷入萎缩。受此影 响,美元指数直线跳水,一度跌超0.5%。美股市场整体维持窄幅震荡格局,三大指数小幅上涨。 值得一提的是,中国资产全线爆发,截至北京时间22:50,纳斯达克中国金龙指数大涨超2%,三倍做多富时中国ETF大涨超 4%,两倍做多中国互联网股票ETF涨超3%,富时中国A50指数期货亦小幅拉升,涨0.23%。热门中概股集体走强,蔚来大涨 超9%,名创优品、霸王茶姬涨超4%,阿里巴巴、小鹏汽车、富途控股涨超3%,百济神州、好未来 ...
美国5月ADP就业人数继续大幅恶化
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 14:30
目前,美国联邦基金利率水平仍然处于较高的水平,这对于缓解美国企业融资负担和美国债务利息负担 极其不利,甚至会将美国经济拖入衰退的泥潭。 美国经济在第一季度已经出现了0.2%的负增长,第二季度的经济情况似乎也并不乐观。特朗普总统的 一系列经济政策,特别是关税政策给美国经济蒙上了巨大的不确定性的阴影,使得美国经济的前景更加 扑朔迷离。 巴菲特先生说过:"只有在潮水退去之后,我们才能够知道谁在裸泳"。 6月4日公布的数据显示,美国5月ADP就业人数从前值6万人大幅下降至3.7万人。作为美国非农就业数 据的先导数据的ADP就业人数的再次大幅恶化反映出美国就业市场已经出现了萎缩迹象。 笔者认为,如果不久后公布的美国最新非农就业数据也与ADP就业数据一样不景气,那么美联储在即将 召开的6月议息会议上重新开启降息进程的概率就会大大提升。 前期美联储对于货币政策一直保持观望态度的主要依据之一是美国就业市场仍然保持强劲。如果美国就 业市场的强劲状态出现松动,那么美联储对于货币政策的观望态度也会出现松动。 如果美联储在就业市场出现恶化迹象的情况下仍然维持美国联邦基金利率水平不变,那么未来美联储注 定要为其错失及时放松货币政策的时 ...
李在明上台,韩国转机将至?
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-06-04 14:18
Economic Overview - South Korea's new president, Lee Jae-myung, has pledged to initiate an emergency economic task force to achieve a virtuous economic cycle through national finances [1] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for May was reported at 116.27, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.9%, which is below the Bank of Korea's 2% inflation target [1][3] - The economic outlook is grim, with many financial institutions lowering their growth forecasts for South Korea due to ongoing trade tensions with the U.S. [1][5] Inflation and Price Trends - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 2.0% year-on-year and 0.2% month-on-month, indicating persistent inflation in personal services [3] - Prices for petroleum products fell by 2.3% year-on-year, with gasoline and diesel prices decreasing by 3.5% and 5.5%, respectively [3] - Agricultural and livestock prices saw a slight increase of 0.1%, while the fresh food index dropped by 5.0% year-on-year [3] Government Response and Fiscal Policy - The South Korean government approved a supplementary budget of 13.8 trillion KRW (approximately 725.7 million RMB) to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs and stabilize prices [4] - The Bank of Korea has revised its economic growth forecast for the year down to 0.8%, significantly lower than previous estimates [4][5] - The new administration is expected to implement fiscal stimulus measures to support strategic industries and enhance the stock market [9] Trade Relations and External Pressures - The U.S. has increased tariffs on steel and aluminum, which poses a significant challenge for South Korea's export-driven economy [8] - South Korea is the fourth-largest steel exporter to the U.S., accounting for 13.1% of U.S. steel imports, and is facing increased export pressure due to the tariff hikes [8] - The ongoing trade negotiations with the U.S. are seen as critical for the new government's success [7][9] Market Reactions - Following the announcement of the new government, the yield on South Korea's 10-year government bonds rose by over 10 basis points to 2.90% [9][10] - Analysts predict that bond issuance may exceed initial plans, with estimates suggesting issuance could reach 230 trillion KRW in 2025 [9] - The Bank of Korea has lowered the benchmark interest rate from 2.75% to 2.5%, with expectations of further reductions by year-end [10]
美国5月ADP“爆冷”!就业人数骤降至3.7万人 企业新增岗位创两年新低
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-06-04 13:05
Group 1 - The U.S. job market has experienced a significant slowdown, with hiring rates dropping to the lowest level in two years, far below economists' expectations, leading to increased rate cut predictions [1][3] - In May, ADP reported an increase of only 37,000 jobs, which is the lowest since March 2023 and significantly below the expected 114,000 jobs, with the previous month's figure at 62,000 [1][3] - The data indicates a notable decline in employer demand for new employees, contrasting with the relatively stable job growth observed in previous months [3] Group 2 - Key industries such as business services, education, and healthcare are experiencing layoffs, while trade, transportation, and manufacturing are also reducing positions; only the leisure and hospitality sector and financial activities are seeing job growth, which is insufficient to offset declines in other sectors [3] - Wage growth has stagnated, with salary increases for job switchers at 7% and for retained employees at only 4.5% [4] - The upcoming non-farm payroll report is expected to show a slowdown in job growth compared to April, with the unemployment rate remaining stable; however, the ADP data raises concerns about potential policy adjustments by the Federal Reserve [6]
山金期货贵金属策略报告-20250604
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-06-04 11:04
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货贵金属策略报告 更新时间:2025年06月04日16时39分 一、黄金 报告导读: ①核心逻辑,短期特朗普贸易战反复,经济衰退地缘异动风险上升;美国经济滞涨风险增加,美联储对降息维持谨慎态度。②避险 属性方面,特朗普称6月4日起把进口钢铁关税提高至50%。关税暂缓期即将结束,美国敦促各国在周三前拿出最佳方案。欧盟表 示本周将强烈要求美国降低关税,若无果将进行反制。俄乌伊斯坦布尔和谈仅一小时破裂,俄方提出苛刻停火条件。路透报道,伊 朗准备拒绝美国的核提议。③货币属性方面,美联储会议纪要显示,美联储承认通胀和失业率恐同时攀升,将面临艰难取舍。关税 阴霾下美国制造业继续萎缩,供应商交货时间达到近三年来最长。目前市场预期美联储下次降息至9月,预期25年总降息空间跌至 50基点左右。美元指数承压回调,美债收益率震荡偏强;④商品属性方面,CRB商品指数震荡反弹,人民币升值利空国内价格。⑤ 预计贵金属短期震荡偏多,中期高位震荡,长期阶梯上行。⑥晚间美国5月ADP就业人数前值6.2万人,市场预期值11万人,关注 数据超预期风险。 | 策略:稳健者观望,激进者高抛低吸。建议做好仓位管理,严格止损止盈。 ...
张尧浠:关税担忧地缘紧张、金价前景仍偏看涨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 00:25
张尧浠:关税担忧地缘紧张、金价前景仍偏看涨 具体走势上,金价自亚市开于3382.12美元/盎司,并先行录得日内高点3391.94美元,之后则遇阻回落,持续走低,一路延续到美盘22点时段,一度坠落下 探,录得日内低点3333.13美元,随后触底反弹,并保持窄幅震荡回升模式,最终收于3353.20美元,日振幅58.81美元,收跌28.92美元,跌幅0.86%。 影响上,美元指数止跌反弹收涨,对其金价产生压力,其在特朗普催促各贸易伙伴交方案之际,从六周低点反弹,而使得金价有所获利了结,并且在美国 4月份职位空缺数量公布增加后,短线急挫录得日内低点; 不过,由于美国4月工厂订单月率超预期降低,再加上支撑买盘推动,而最终有所回升收线。 展望今日周三(6月4日):国际黄金开盘延续昨日美盘回升之力,先行走强,以及均线支撑买盘的推动。 另外,美国钢铝关税今日翻倍,从25%提高至50%。伊朗铀浓缩问题陷入新一轮"罗生门",克里米亚大桥遇袭,以及美联储博斯蒂克仍认为今年有一次降 息等仍在对金价产生支撑。 而美元指数开盘走势遭遇短线阻力,反弹动力有所减弱,也对金价产生一定支撑,整体来看,虽然昨日反弹,但仍处于布林带中轨下方,周图也 ...
经济衰退竟是“最佳买点”?大摩:标普500最高将迎22%涨幅
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-06-03 13:15
经济衰退或许并非美股的最大威胁?摩根士丹利美国股票首席策略师兼首席投资官迈克·威尔逊(Mike Wilson)在最新一份报告中表示,一场温和的经济衰退反而可能为美股的上涨行情铺平道路,尤其是如 果这促使美联储降息并重新校准企业盈利预期的话。 这一观点颇具反差感。毕竟,经济衰退通常意味着企业利润下滑、消费者支出减少以及投资者信心受 挫。然而摩根士丹利认为,如果出现衰退,其形态将不同于传统意义上的全面衰退。 温和的衰退 随着美中贸易紧张局势近期有所缓解,摩根士丹利表示,目前对经济陷入衰退的担忧较年初已有所减 轻。 根据该行的年中展望报告,其对未来12个月标普500指数的基本预测为上涨至6500点,较当前水平上涨 约10%。若经济从关税引发的波动中反弹速度快于预期,则标普500在明年同期可能达到7200点,即上 涨约22%。 但摩根士丹利也提出另一种"看涨情境":先经历一场温和衰退,然后股市再继续上涨。 威尔逊写道:"鉴于过去几年我们已陆续经历多个领域的'滚动式衰退',以及私人部门整体增长持续低 迷,我们认为这轮潜在衰退对每股收益(EPS)的影响将比以往更为温和。" 衰退与反弹如何展开 接下来的几个月内,企业可能继 ...