Group 1 - Wall Street investment banks are adjusting their outlook on the U.S. economy, with Goldman Sachs lowering the probability of a recession from 35% to 30% over the next twelve months [1] - Goldman Sachs has raised its GDP growth forecast for the U.S. from 1% to 1.25% for this year, indicating cautious optimism about the economy's resilience [1] - A key factor in this shift is the significant reduction in tariff policy uncertainty, supported by recent progress in U.S.-China negotiations [4] Group 2 - The VIX index, which measures market fear, has decreased by 18% from its April peak, and dollar financing costs have fallen to a three-month low, indicating a stabilization in the financial environment [4] - Recent inflation data shows that the U.S. CPI growth in May was below expectations, suggesting that the impact of previous tariffs on consumer prices has been weaker than anticipated [4] - The U.S. job market remains resilient, with initial jobless claims rising to 1.95 million, but non-farm payrolls continue to show positive growth [7] Group 3 - Corporate capital expenditures are recovering, with the U.S. manufacturing PMI new orders index expanding for three consecutive months [7] - Retail sales in the U.S. are maintaining a month-on-month growth rate of 0.4%, reflecting consumer resilience [7] - The U.S. housing market is showing unexpected recovery, with new housing starts increasing by 5.7% month-on-month, the highest growth rate of the year [7] Group 4 - Despite short-term pressures easing, inflation risks remain, with concerns that new tariff policies could lead to a resurgence in CPI in the coming months [10] - The increase in import costs due to tariffs on machinery and chemical products is expected to raise intermediate goods prices, while the reshoring of manufacturing may lead to higher domestic production costs [10] - The super core inflation, which excludes housing, remains high at 4.8%, significantly above the Federal Reserve's target, influencing Goldman Sachs' decision to maintain a 30% recession probability [10] Group 5 - Market indicators suggest a potential soft landing for the U.S. economy, as evidenced by the end of a three-week inverted yield curve [10] - However, business leaders remain cautious, with JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon warning that the economy appears prosperous due to massive fiscal stimulus, while policy uncertainty remains a significant variable [10] - The nearing end of the corporate inventory rebuilding cycle and rising credit card default rates indicate that the economic endurance test is far from over [10]

KVB plus发现在全球金融市场的舞台上，美联储的每一个决策都如同巨石投入深潭，激起层层涟漪。 近期，随着美联储官员释放出延长维持利率不变的强烈信号，一场关于未来货币政策走向的大讨论在投 资者和经济学家群体中热烈展开。本周，众人的目光都聚焦在美联储主席鲍威尔身上，试图从他的一言 一行中捕捉到关键线索，探寻究竟是哪些因素最终会促使美联储采取行动，以及这一行动将在何时到 来。 再看美国国内经济状况，虽整体呈现出缓慢降温的态势，但基本面依然保持健康。就业市场方面，尽管 就业增长速度有所放缓，但失业率却连续三个月维持稳定。这一现象背后，移民人数的大幅减少导致劳 动力供应下降起到了一定作用。失业率的稳定，在一定程度上为美联储维持现有利率提供了支撑，使其 有更多底气抵御潜在的通胀压力。不过，价格数据却并未显现出明显的通胀风险，5 月份基本通胀率连 续第四个月低于预期，这无疑给市场注入了一剂 "定心丸"，也让投资者对于美联储短期内降息的预期 愈发渺茫。根据期货合约的定价，市场普遍押注美联储最早也要到 9 月份才会考虑降息。 Principal Asset Management 的首席全球策略师 Seema Shah 的观 ...

据CME"美联储观察"，美联储6月维持利率不变的概率为96.9%，降息25个基点的概率为3.1%。美联储7 月维持利率不变的概率为77.9%，累计降息25个基点的概率为21.5%，累计降息50个基点的概率为 0.6%。美联储到9月维持利率不变的概率为27.5%，累计降息25个基点和50个基点的概率分别为58%、 14.1%。 上周，与美联储政策利率挂钩的利率期货盘中反映出市场对美联储自9月起连续两次降息的押注不断升 温。美国劳工部数据显示，周度首次申请失业救济人数维持在相对高位，显示劳动力市场正在逐步降 温，进一步强化了投资者对宽松政策的预期。 与此同时，另一份政府报告显示，5月美国生产者价格指数(PPI)同比上涨2.6%，与经济学家预期一致， 表明通胀压力并未进一步加剧。 智通财经APP获悉，受唐纳德·特朗普政府贸易与财政政策冲击而剧烈波动的美国国债投资者，本周将 得以窥探这些政策对美联储利率决策的影响。尽管美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔及其同僚料将在6月17-18 日会议上维持基准利率不变，但交易员将仔细研读经济与利率预测数据，试图从中洞察政策制定者如何 应对当前的不确定性。 上周五市场收盘时，交易定价显示美联 ...

周度报告-黄金 中东军事冲突升级，黄金价格走强 [走Ta势bl评e_级Ra：nk] 黄金：震荡 报告日期： 2025 年 6 月 15 日 [★Ta市bl场e_综Su述mm：ary] 伦敦金涨 3.7%至 3432 美元/盎司。10 年期美债收益率 4.4%，通胀预 期 2.29%，实际利率降至 2.11%，美元指数跌 1.01%至 98.2，标普 500 指数跌 0.39%，离岸人民币小幅升值，沪金溢价收窄。 贵 金 属 金价先抑后扬，突破 3400 美元关口，中美高层伦敦谈判，双方达 成贸易框架，并将汇报给领导人等待进展，贸易问题短期没有继 续升级。但随后中东地区地缘政治局势升温，以色列袭击伊朗引 发避险情绪增加，原油价格大涨，金价突破上行，短期市场交易 重点转为以色列和伊朗局势升级，对金价构成利多。且原油价格 大涨也在未来增加了美国的通胀压力，5 月美国 CPI 同比从 2.3% 回升至 2.4%，低于预期的 2.5%，环比增速仅 0.1%，核心 CPI 维 持在 2.8%，环比增速 0.1%，均低于预期，此前能源价格走弱导致 美国通胀下行，目前原油价格已经收复失地，且关税的影响也存 在滞后性，后续美国 ...

金十数据6月13日讯，Ebury市场策略师马修·瑞安警告说，以色列对伊朗的袭击危及了各国央行向低利 率的迈进。以色列周五早上对伊朗发动了一连串的袭击，特朗普警告说，下一次"更加残酷"的袭击已经 在计划之中。瑞安在一份报告中写道："投资者最大的担忧是，紧张局势升级不仅会增加长期冲突的风 险，还可能扰乱伊朗的石油生产。"由此导致的油价飙升可能会使通胀压力在更长时间内保持在高位， 使全球主要央行的降息周期复杂化。 Ebury：以伊冲突危及了各国央行向低利率的迈进 ...

Core Insights - Despite better-than-expected CPI data in May, inflation pressures remain persistent, particularly in core goods and services, with wages for the lowest 25% income group falling below pre-pandemic levels [1][5] - The latest CPI data reflects a downward trend, but the underlying inflation dynamics, especially in services and core goods, indicate ongoing challenges [2][3] - The "super core" inflation, excluding housing services, is rising, which is a priority concern for the Federal Reserve [3] Inflation Dynamics - The overall CPI data shows minimal changes across its four components: food, energy, core goods, and services, with services continuing to dominate inflation trends [2] - The "ordinary person inflation index" tracked by Strategas indicates that essential living costs have consistently outpaced income growth during Biden's presidency, which could impact political stability [4] Wage Trends - Average wage growth remains slightly above 4%, but this stability is at the expense of the lowest income group, whose wages have declined below pre-pandemic levels [5] - The sharp rebound in oil prices adds uncertainty to the inflation outlook, with significant daily increases observed [5] Federal Reserve Policy Outlook - Market expectations for Federal Reserve policy remain largely unchanged, with anticipated rate cuts in September and December, despite ongoing inflation concerns [7] - The uncertainty surrounding trade policies and inflation suggests that the Federal Reserve may opt for a cautious approach, delaying rate cuts until later in the year [7]

Group 1 - The survey conducted by Reuters among 105 economists reveals a strong consensus on the timing and frequency of potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, with many predicting at least two cuts within the year [3][5] - Economists express concerns over the current state of the U.S. economy, highlighting challenges such as fluctuating inflation pressures, a weakening labor market, and increased uncertainty in the global trade environment [3][4] - The anticipated interest rate cuts are expected to alleviate pressures on corporate financing and consumer credit, thereby stimulating economic activity and supporting recovery [3][5] Group 2 - Economists forecast a modest growth of 1.4% for the U.S. economy in 2025 and 1.5% in 2026, indicating a cautious optimism despite various limiting factors [4] - The U.S. economy faces structural adjustments, with traditional manufacturing competitiveness declining and emerging industries not yet providing a robust growth engine [4] - The potential for government economic stimulus policies, along with strong technological innovation and a large domestic consumer market, may provide support for economic growth [4][5] Group 3 - The relationship between the Federal Reserve's monetary policy adjustments and U.S. economic growth expectations is closely linked, with timely rate cuts expected to enhance market liquidity and boost investment and consumption [5] - Failure to adjust monetary policy in line with market expectations could lead to increased downward pressure on U.S. economic growth [5] - Changes in the Federal Reserve's policy will also have significant implications for global financial markets, affecting dollar liquidity, exchange rate fluctuations, and capital flows [5]

年率、月率双双低于预期，通胀压力有，但不多……5月CPI能为美联储卸下思想包袱吗？一图读懂美 国2025年5月CPI报告 相关链接 财料 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential for lower-than-expected CPI inflation data in the context of a slowing U.S. economy and manageable inflation pressures [1] Economic Indicators - Signs of economic slowdown in the U.S. are becoming more apparent, raising questions about the overall inflation outlook [1] - The impact of tariffs on inflation may be reflected in the upcoming CPI data, suggesting that external factors could influence domestic price levels [1]

Group 1 - The U.S. labor market is undergoing a profound structural change driven by the Trump administration's strict immigration policies, with May's non-farm payrolls dropping by 696,000, the largest monthly decline since the onset of the pandemic in 2020 [1][3] - The balance of supply and demand in the labor market is being artificially disrupted, leading to a significant reduction in labor supply, particularly affecting labor-intensive sectors such as construction, agriculture, and services [3] - Despite a historically low unemployment rate of 4.2%, only 139,000 new jobs were added in May, indicating a shrinking labor supply rather than an increase in job opportunities [3] Group 2 - The artificial labor shortage is causing multiple economic impacts, including rising wage levels that may exacerbate inflationary pressures, and a long-term reduction in the potential growth rate of the U.S. economy [3] - Morgan Stanley forecasts that average monthly job growth may remain at 170,000 in 2024 but decline to 90,000 by the end of 2025 and further to 80,000 in 2026, with the "breakeven job growth" needed to maintain stable unemployment potentially dropping to as low as 50,000 per month [3][4] - The structural changes in the labor market present unprecedented policy dilemmas for the Federal Reserve, as tight labor conditions and wage pressures necessitate a more hawkish monetary policy, while the ongoing reduction in economic growth potential requires policy flexibility [4] Group 3 - The uncertainty surrounding immigration policies complicates economic forecasts, with the Congressional Budget Office projecting net immigration numbers to fall to 2 million and 1.5 million in 2025 and 2026, respectively, significantly lower than the 3.3 million in 2023 [4] - This uncertainty not only affects the labor market but also has broader implications for consumption and investment, potentially impacting the overall economy [4] - Market participants should be cautious of the chain reactions stemming from these policy distortions, as short-term labor shortages may support a stronger dollar, while long-term growth potential reductions could lead to downward pressure on the dollar [4]