1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report [1][3][7] 2. Core View of the Report - The report presents a comprehensive analysis of the macro - economic situation, both overseas and domestic, and provides short - term judgments on various futures products. Overseas, the fundamentals are relatively stable, but there are uncertainties in tariff policies and Fed policy. Domestically, the economy shows resilience, and there are expectations for policy support. For assets, there are structural opportunities in the domestic market, and long - term weak dollar trend is expected overseas [7] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Macro Essentials - **Overseas Macro**: The overseas fundamentals are relatively stable. The new Fed chairman's nomination may affect the interest - rate cut expectation, and the US tariff policies are expected to be implemented in early August. The US consumer confidence recovered in June, driving a slight rebound in CPI and retail sales data [7] - **Domestic Macro**: China's Q2 economic data showed resilience, with GDP and export growth exceeding market expectations. High - frequency data indicates an improvement in the investment side. As the Politburo meeting approaches, there are expectations for domestic demand - boosting policies. Current growth - stabilizing policies focus on using existing resources, and incremental policies are more likely in Q4 [7] - **Asset View**: There are mainly structural opportunities in domestic assets. In the second half of the year, the policy - driven logic will be strengthened, and incremental policies are more likely to be implemented in Q4. Overseas, attention should be paid to tariff frictions, Fed policies, and geopolitical risks. In the long - term, the weak dollar pattern will continue, and strategic allocation of resources such as gold and copper is recommended [7] 3.2 Viewpoint Highlights 3.2.1 Financial Futures - **Stock Index Futures**: Positive expectations for the "anti - involution" policy are difficult to be falsified, but there is a lack of incremental funds, and the market is expected to be volatile [8] - **Stock Index Options**: Market sentiment fluctuates, and selling options dominate the market. Option liquidity continues to deteriorate, and the market is expected to be volatile [8] - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The bond yield curve continues to steepen. Attention should be paid to factors such as unexpected tariffs, supply, and monetary easing, and the market is expected to be volatile [8] 3.2.2 Precious Metals - **Gold/Silver**: Precious metals continue to adjust. Attention should be paid to Trump's tariff policies and the Fed's monetary policy, and the market is expected to be volatile [8] 3.2.3 Shipping - **Container Shipping to Europe**: Attention should be paid to the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation. The market is expected to be volatile, considering factors such as tariff policies and shipping companies' pricing strategies [8] 3.2.4 Black Building Materials - **Steel Products**: Market expectations continue to improve, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on the progress of special bond issuance, steel exports, and molten iron production [8] - **Iron Ore**: Port arrivals decreased month - on - month, and port inventories remained stable. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on overseas mine production and shipping, domestic molten iron production, weather, port inventories, and policy dynamics [8] - **Coke**: A second round of price increases is approaching, and the market is expected to be volatile, considering factors such as steel mill production, coking costs, and macro - sentiment [8] - **Coking Coal**: The market was pulled up by macro - stimuli, and the coking coal futures price exceeded 1,000 yuan. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on steel mill production, coal mine safety inspections, and macro - sentiment [8] - **Silicon Ferrosilicon**: The sector performed strongly, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on raw material costs and steel procurement [8] - **Manganese Silicon**: Policy expectations are rising, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on cost prices and overseas quotes [8] - **Glass**: The "anti - involution" sentiment continues to heat up, and spot prices start to follow. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on spot sales [8] - **Soda Ash**: Concerns about aging facilities are rising, and the spot and futures markets are rising in tandem. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on soda ash inventories [8] 3.2.5 Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials - **Copper**: The implementation time of US tariffs on copper may be advanced, and the Shanghai copper price is under pressure. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on supply disruptions, domestic policy surprises, the Fed's less - dovish stance, and domestic demand recovery [8] - **Alumina**: The scale of warehouse receipts registration needs to be observed, and the alumina market is expected to decline. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on factors such as unexpected delays in ore复产 and excessive electrolytic aluminum复产 [8] - **Aluminum**: The inventory accumulation rhythm is fluctuating, and the aluminum price is expected to be volatile, with attention on macro - risks, supply disruptions, and insufficient demand [8] - **Zinc**: The rebound of the black sector boosted the zinc price, and short - selling opportunities are recommended. The market is expected to decline, with attention on macro - risks and unexpected increases in zinc ore supply [8] - **Lead**: Cost support is stable, and inventories are accumulating. The lead price is expected to be volatile, with attention on supply - side disruptions and slowdown in battery exports [8] - **Nickel**: The LME Hong Kong delivery warehouse has been opened, and the nickel price is expected to decline in the long - term. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on macro and geopolitical changes, Indonesian policies, and supply shortages [8] - **Stainless Steel**: The nickel - iron price is weak, and the stainless - steel market is expected to be volatile, with attention on Indonesian policies and unexpected demand growth [8] - **Tin**: The supply - demand fundamentals are resilient, and the tin price has strong bottom support. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on the复产 expectations in Wa State and demand improvement [8] - **Industrial Silicon**: The silicon price has rebounded under the "anti - involution" sentiment, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on unexpected supply cuts and unexpected photovoltaic installations [8] - **Lithium Carbonate**: Supply disruptions are being hyped, and the lithium carbonate market is expected to be volatile, with attention on insufficient demand, supply disruptions, and new technological breakthroughs [8] 3.2.6 Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Supply pressure remains, and attention should be paid to geopolitical disturbances. The market is expected to decline, with attention on OPEC+ production policies and the Middle East geopolitical situation [10] - **LPG**: The market has returned to trading a fundamentally loose situation, and the PG market is expected to be weak. The market is expected to decline, with attention on cost factors such as crude oil and overseas propane [10] - **Asphalt**: The asphalt futures price valuation has entered a severely overvalued stage, and the market is expected to decline, with attention on unexpected demand [10] - **High - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: The high - sulfur fuel oil futures price is under great downward pressure, and the market is expected to decline, with attention on crude oil and natural gas prices [10] - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: The low - sulfur fuel oil market is expected to decline following crude oil, with attention on crude oil and natural gas prices [10] - **Methanol**: Domestic methanol production has continued to decline, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on macro - energy and upstream - downstream device dynamics [10] - **Urea**: The domestic supply - demand situation is unbalanced, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on market transactions, policy trends, and demand fulfillment [10] - **Ethylene Glycol**: The basis has stabilized, and devices are restarting. The market is expected to rise, with attention on ethylene glycol inventories [10] - **PX**: Crude oil prices are stable, and the PX market is expected to be volatile, with attention on crude oil fluctuations and downstream device abnormalities [10] - **PTA**: Supply - demand has weakened, and the cost of PX is strong. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on polyester production [10] - **Short - Fiber**: The basis has declined, and processing fees have rebounded. The market is expected to rise, with attention on terminal textile and clothing exports [10] - **Bottle Chips**: Maintenance is starting, and processing fees have bottomed out. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on future bottle - chip production [10] - **PP**: Maintenance support is limited, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on oil prices and domestic and overseas macro - factors [10] - **Plastic**: Spot support is limited, and the market is expected to be volatile, with attention on oil prices and domestic and overseas macro - factors [10] - **Styrene**: There is no clear driving force, and the market is expected to decline, with attention on oil prices, macro - policies, and device dynamics [10] - **PVC**: Market sentiment has cooled, and the PVC market is expected to be weak. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on expectations, costs, and supply [10] - **Caustic Soda**: Spot prices have peaked, and the caustic soda market is expected to be volatile, with attention on market sentiment, production, and demand [10] 3.2.7 Agriculture - **Oils and Fats**: Palm oil continues to lead the rise in oils and fats, but attention should be paid to inventory accumulation pressure in the producing areas. The market is expected to rise, with attention on US soybean weather and Malaysian palm oil production and demand data [10] - **Protein Meal**: After China and Australia signed a trade memorandum of understanding, the double - meal market declined slightly. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on US soybean weather, domestic demand, macro - factors, and Sino - US and Sino - Canadian trade frictions [10] - **Corn/Starch**: Spot supplies are locally tight, and the futures price is expected to be weak. The market is expected to decline, with attention on insufficient demand, macro - factors, and weather [10] - **Pigs**: Pig supplies are sufficient, and prices are under pressure. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on breeding sentiment, epidemics, and policies [10] - **Rubber**: There may be weather - related speculation, but the amplitude is expected to be limited. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on production - area weather, raw material prices, and macro - changes [10] - **Synthetic Rubber**: The market rebounded after a decline. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on significant crude oil price fluctuations [10] - **Pulp**: The market is dominated by macro - factors, and the pulp price is in a stalemate. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on macro - economic changes and US dollar - based price quotes [10] - **Cotton**: The cotton price has increased with increased positions, and the 14,000 - yuan mark is being tested. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on demand and production [10] - **Sugar**: The sugar price is fluctuating within a narrow range. The market is expected to be volatile, with attention on abnormal weather [10] - **Logs**: The fundamental contradictions are not significant, and the short - term market is expected to be volatile. The market is expected to decline, with attention on shipping and delivery volumes [10]

Main Variety Views Macroeconomy - Overseas: Trump reached a trade deal with Japan, the US imposed a 19% tariff on Philippine goods, the US - Indonesia agreement was finalized, and China - US will restart trade negotiations in Sweden. The dollar index fell to 97.3, and the 10Y US Treasury yield dropped to 4.35%. [2] - Domestic: A 1.2 - trillion Tibet hydropower project and industry supply - side optimization policies boosted market sentiment. The Shanghai Composite Index reached 3580, and the trading volume in the two markets rebounded to 1.93 trillion. [2] Precious Metals - International precious metal prices rose. Gold reached a nearly five - week high above $3400 per ounce, and silver neared $40. Trade uncertainties and low US bond yields drove the increase. [3] - With the US - EU trade negotiation at a standstill and political intervention risks, the safe - haven appeal of precious metals increased. Prices are expected to be volatile and bullish. [3][4] Copper - The main contract of Shanghai copper and LME copper rose. The domestic spot market was active, and LME inventory increased to 12.5 tons. [5] - Trump's pressure on Powell, China's policies, and supply - demand fundamentals are expected to keep copper prices bullish in the short term. [5][6] Aluminum - Shanghai and LME aluminum prices rose. Aluminum ingot inventory increased, and aluminum rod inventory decreased. [7] - High overseas macro uncertainties and domestic policies boosted sentiment. Despite the high price and off - season consumption, the market is still bullish. [7] Alumina - Alumina futures and spot prices rose. Some enterprises plan to conduct maintenance in late July, tightening supply. [8][9] - Alumina is expected to remain bullish, but over - heating risks should be noted. [9] Zinc - Shanghai and LME zinc prices were bullish. The spot market was affected by high prices, and the transaction was mainly among traders. [10] - Overseas uncertainties, domestic policies, and LME's potential squeeze situation are expected to drive zinc prices to continue to rebound. [10] Lead - Shanghai and LME lead prices were volatile. The supply of electrolytic lead and recycled lead was limited, and downstream consumption improvement was limited. [11] - With cost support and limited upward drivers, lead prices will be volatile. [11] Tin - Shanghai and LME tin prices were bullish. The market atmosphere was warm, but the fundamentals were weak, with inventory likely to increase. [12] - Tin prices may be bullish in the short term due to capital, but continuous growth is not supported. [12] Industrial Silicon - The main contract of industrial silicon rose significantly. The spot price increased, and the warehouse receipt inventory decreased due to reduced production. [13] - Supply contraction and policies are expected to keep industrial silicon prices bullish in the short term. [13][14] Carbonate Lithium - Carbonate lithium futures and spot prices rose. Policy intervention and production line maintenance affected the market. [15] - Policy - driven lithium prices may be bullish, but demand - side signals need attention. [15][16] Nickel - Nickel prices were bullish. Nickel ore prices were weakening, and nickel - related products showed different trends. [17][18] - Overseas trade risks and domestic policies will make nickel prices volatile. [18] Crude Oil - Crude oil prices were weak. US API inventory decreased, and global oil demand growth may be affected by the economy and tariffs. [19] - Geopolitical risks are cooling, and the market is in a short - term bullish and long - term bearish situation. Short - term prices will be volatile. [19] Steel and Iron Ore - Steel futures were bullish. Coal policies and production control supported steel prices. [20] - Iron ore futures were bullish. Port inventory increased, and the market was driven by macro factors and improved fundamentals. [21] Bean and Rapeseed Meal - Bean and rapeseed meal futures rose. Brazilian soybean exports may decrease, and US soybean压榨利润 decreased. [22] - Weather in August and trade agreements will affect prices. Domestic policies and supply expectations will keep prices volatile. [22][23] Palm Oil - Palm oil futures rose. Malaysian palm oil production may increase, and exports decreased in the first 20 days of July. [24] - Domestic policies and potential supply - demand tightening are expected to make palm oil prices volatile and bullish. [25][26] Metal Main Variety Trading Data - The report provides the closing price, change, change percentage, trading volume, and open interest of various metal futures contracts on July 22, 2025. [27] Industrial Data Perspective - The report presents detailed data on copper, nickel, zinc, lead, aluminum, alumina, tin, precious metals, steel, iron ore, coke, coal, carbonate lithium, industrial silicon, and bean and rapeseed meal, including price changes, inventory, and basis. [28][33][35]

晨会纪要 交易咨询资格号： 证监许可[2012]112 2025 年 7 月 23 日 联系人：王竣冬 期货从业资格：F3024685 交易咨询从业证书号：Z0013759 研究咨询电话： 0531-81678626 客服电话： 400-618-6767 公司网址： www.ztqh.com [Table_QuotePic] 中泰微投研小程序 | 2025/7/23 | | 基于基本面研判 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 趋势空头 | 農荡偏空 | 農物 | 農荡偏多 | 趋势多头 | | | 液化石油气 | 炊油 | 橡胶 | | | | 锌 | 铝 | 橡胶 | | | | 原油 | 沥青 | 工业硅 | | | | 二债 | 氧化铝 | 多晶硅 | | | | 五债 | 烧碱 | 中证1000指数期货 | | | | 十债 | 棉花 | 沪深300股指期货 | | | | 三十债 | 棉纱 | 中证500股指期货 | | | | 红枣 | 白糖 | 上证50股指期货 | | | | 锰硅 | 玉米 | 焦炭 | | | | 硅铁 | 热轧卷板 | 焦煤 | ...

Fixed Income Research - The core viewpoint indicates that from July 14 to July 20, the issuance guidance rates for credit bonds showed divergence, with high-grade rates rising and mid-to-low grades declining, with overall changes ranging from -5 BP to 3 BP [2] - The issuance scale of credit bonds slightly decreased on a month-on-month basis, with a reduction in corporate bonds and directional tools, while enterprise bonds, medium-term notes, and short-term financing bonds saw an increase [2] - The net financing amount of credit bonds decreased month-on-month, with enterprise bonds and directional tools showing an increase, while corporate bonds, medium-term notes, and short-term financing bonds experienced a decrease [2] - In the secondary market, the transaction amount of credit bonds continued to decline, with all varieties seeing a decrease in transaction amounts [2] - The overall yield of credit bonds decreased, and the credit spreads for medium-term notes, enterprise bonds, and urban investment bonds narrowed [2] - The report suggests that despite the potential for fluctuations, the long-term yield is expected to continue on a downward trend, and investors should consider increasing allocations during adjustments while focusing on the trend of interest rate bonds and the coupon value of individual bonds [2] Industry Research - The report highlights that the central urban work conference indicates a shift in urbanization from rapid growth to stable development, which will serve as a new policy foundation [3] - In the real estate sector, ongoing optimization of policies is expected to support the market's stabilization, with a focus on high-quality central and state-owned enterprises, as well as high-quality private enterprise bonds with strong guarantees [3] - The report notes that the recent launch of a large hydropower project in Tibet, with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, will significantly increase the demand for special steel, particularly in high-altitude and corrosive environments [5] - The aluminum market is expected to see price support from domestic policies, while the lithium market faces supply surplus pressure, limiting price increases [5] - The report anticipates that the rare earth market will benefit from improved export demand, with June exports showing a significant increase of 32.02% month-on-month [5][6] - The overall strategy maintains a neutral rating for the steel industry and a positive rating for the non-ferrous metals industry, with specific recommendations for companies like Luoyang Molybdenum and Zhongjin Gold [6]

Industry Investment Ratings No industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - Overseas, the US dollar index continues to decline, and global risk appetite has generally increased. Domestically, China's economic growth in the first half of the year was higher than expected, but consumption and investment slowed down significantly in June. Policy measures are expected to boost domestic risk appetite in the short term [2]. - Different asset classes have different short - term trends: stock indices are expected to be volatile and slightly stronger; government bonds are at a high level and volatile; commodities show different trends in different sectors [2]. Summary by Category Macro - finance - **General situation**: Overseas, the US dollar index and US bond yields are falling, and global risk appetite is rising. Domestically, economic growth is higher than expected in H1 but slows in June. Policy boosts domestic risk appetite [2]. - **Assets**: Stock indices are volatile and slightly stronger, and short - term cautious long positions are recommended. Government bonds are at a high level and volatile, and cautious observation is advised. For commodities, black metals are expected to rebound from low levels, non - ferrous metals are expected to rebound, energy and chemicals are volatile, and precious metals are at a high level and volatile, with cautious long positions recommended for relevant sectors [2]. Stock Indices - **Market performance**: Driven by sectors such as hydropower, engineering machinery, and civil explosives and cement, the domestic stock market continues to rise [3]. - **Fundamentals and policy**: Economic growth in H1 is higher than expected, but consumption and investment slow down in June. Policy boosts domestic risk appetite. The market focuses on domestic stimulus policies and trade negotiations. Short - term macro - upward drivers are strengthened. Follow - up attention should be paid to Sino - US trade negotiations and domestic policy implementation. Short - term cautious long positions are recommended [3]. Precious Metals - **Market trend**: On Tuesday, the precious metals market continued to rise. Uncertainty before the August 1st tariff deadline and other factors support the strength of precious metals. The Fed's interest - rate cut expectation has slowed down. The volatility of precious metals is expected to increase, and they are short - term strong. Gold's medium - and long - term upward support pattern remains unchanged, and its strategic allocation value is prominent [4]. Black Metals - **Steel**: Policy expectations are strengthened, and steel prices continue to rebound. The real demand is weak in the short term, and the demand for plates is stronger than that for building materials. Speculative demand has increased. The output of five major steel products has decreased, and cost support is strong. Short - term, it is recommended to view it with a volatile and slightly stronger mindset [5][6]. - **Iron Ore**: The price of iron ore rebounds. Under the policy expectation, the black metal sector rises, driving the iron ore price up. The steel demand is in the off - season, but steel mill profits are high. The iron ore supply and demand situation is complex, and the short - term price is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger [6]. - **Silicon Manganese/Silicon Iron**: The prices of silicon manganese and silicon iron rebound slightly. The demand for ferroalloys has decreased. The cost of silicon manganese production in southern factories is high, and the production profit is low. The cost of silicon iron has increased slightly, and the production rhythm is stable. Short - term, the prices may follow the coal price rebound [7]. - **Soda Ash**: The price of the soda ash main contract rises significantly. The supply is in an over - supply pattern, the demand is weak, and the profit has decreased. The "anti - involution" policy supports the bottom price, but the long - term price is suppressed by the supply - demand pattern. Short - term, the price is supported [8]. - **Glass**: The glass main contract price hits the daily limit. Supply pressure increases in the off - season, and there are expectations of production cuts. The terminal real estate demand is weak, and the profit has increased. The price is supported by the "anti - involution" policy [9]. Non - ferrous Metals and New Energy - **Copper**: The upcoming Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's growth - stabilizing plan boosts sentiment. The future copper price depends on the tariff implementation time, and there is uncertainty. Short - term, the plan is positive for copper prices [10]. - **Aluminum**: Fundamentally, it is weak in the near term. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's document boosts market sentiment, but the actual impact is limited, and the increase is expected to be limited [10]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: The supply of scrap aluminum is tight, and the cost has increased. The industry is in a loss state, and demand is weak in the off - season. Short - term, the price is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger, but the upside is limited [10]. - **Tin**: The supply is better than expected, and the mine supply tends to be loose. The terminal demand is weak, and the inventory has increased slightly. Short - term, the price is expected to be volatile, and the medium - term upside is restricted [11]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The price of the lithium carbonate main contract rises significantly. The production has increased, and the inventory has continued to accumulate. Although the fundamentals have not improved, it is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger under the influence of the "anti - involution" policy [12]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The price of the industrial silicon main contract rises significantly and hits the daily limit. The "anti - involution" sentiment drives the re - pricing of the industry chain. It is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger [13]. - **Polysilicon**: The price of the polysilicon main contract rises significantly and hits the daily limit. The industry is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger, but the market should pay attention to the margin adjustment [13][14]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: As the US trade negotiation deadline approaches, the oil price has fallen for three consecutive days. The market is waiting for the EU - US trade negotiation results [15]. - **Asphalt**: The price of asphalt has corrected. The demand in the peak season is average, and the inventory shows signs of accumulation. It is expected to follow the crude oil price and be in a weak and volatile state [15]. - **PX**: PX follows the upstream raw materials and is in a range - bound state. The supply is tight, and the price is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger, but the upside is limited [15]. - **PTA**: The spot is weak, and the downstream demand is in the off - season. The price is driven by the "anti - involution" resonance but has limited upside. There is a risk of production cuts due to low processing fees [16]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The price is supported at a certain level. The inventory has decreased slightly, but the downstream demand is weak. It is expected to be in a volatile pattern [16]. - **Short - Fiber**: The price of short - fiber is slightly lower, following the polyester sector. The terminal orders are average, and the inventory is high. It is expected to be in a weak and volatile pattern [16]. - **Methanol**: The price of methanol in Taicang has risen and then fallen slightly. The supply has increased, and the demand has decreased. The price is short - term strong under the influence of the "anti - involution" policy, but the upside is limited [17][18]. - **PP**: The PP price is slightly adjusted. The supply pressure is increasing, and the demand is weak in the off - season. The price is expected to be under pressure in the medium - and long - term, and the upside is limited [18]. - **PL**: The propylene futures are newly listed, and the price is affected by market sentiment. Fundamentally, the supply pressure is large, and the price increase driver is limited [18]. - **LLDPE**: The price of LLDPE is adjusted. The import arbitrage window is open, and the demand is weak in the off - season. The price may rebound in the short - term but has limited upside and is expected to decline in the medium - and long - term [19]. - **Urea**: The urea price has risen with the market sentiment. Fundamentally, the demand is weakening, and the supply is loose. The price is expected to rise in the short - term but be under pressure in the medium - and long - term [19]. Agricultural Products - **US Soybeans**: The price of US soybeans is under pressure due to weather conditions. After a short - term heatwave, there are expected to be showers, which may limit crop stress [20]. - **Soybean and Rapeseed Meal**: The soybean meal is expected to have a pattern of inventory accumulation and weak basis. The rapeseed meal consumption is far below expectations, and the inventory is slow to decline. The short - term market is expected to be in a high - level volatile pattern [21][22]. - **Soybean and Rapeseed Oil**: The soybean oil has high inventory pressure, and the terminal consumption is in the off - season. The rapeseed oil has high port inventory and slow circulation. The palm oil is the dominant factor in the market. The soybean - palm oil price difference may widen [22]. - **Palm Oil**: The inventory of palm oil has increased, and the futures price has risen. The short - term market is bullish, but the resistance to price increases has increased. The production of Malaysian palm oil has increased, and the export improvement is less than expected [22].

Group 1 - The bond market has been operating in a bearish trend since July, with the 10-year government bond yield rising from a low of 1.64% to 1.67% due to strong macroeconomic data and robust stock market performance [1] - Economic resilience is evident, with GDP growth rates of 5.4% in Q1 and 5.2% in Q2, leading to a cumulative growth rate of 5.3% for the first half of the year, indicating that a 4.7% growth rate in the second half is sufficient to meet the annual target of 5% [2] - Consumption policies have shown significant effects, with retail sales in key categories such as home appliances and communication equipment growing over 10% year-on-year, while investment in high-tech manufacturing continues to outpace overall growth [2][3] Group 2 - The overall economic structure is shifting towards high-quality development, with manufacturing increasingly focusing on technology-intensive sectors, while real estate investment remains weak, with a cumulative decline of 11.2% in real estate development investment [2] - The macroeconomic policy will maintain a steady growth tone, with a focus on promoting consumption and addressing "involution" in the market, which is expected to lead to a moderate rise in consumer prices [3] - The liquidity in the market is reasonably ample, which is favorable for the bond market, but the strong economic resilience and low probability of interest rate cuts in the short term suggest a continued oscillation in the bond market, with the 10-year government bond yield expected to remain in the range of 1.6% to 1.7% [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided in the content. 2. Core Views of the Report - The energy and chemical market is expected to experience volatile trends, with attention on policy variables and cost - side fluctuations. There is a divergence between crude oil and chemicals, as well as between futures and spot markets, making it difficult for the energy and chemical sector to have a clear - cut trend. [1][4] - Crude oil supply pressure persists, and geopolitical disturbances should be monitored. The strong reality of high refinery operations and the weak expectation of supply pressure are in a state of balance, leading to an oscillating oil price. [8] - Domestic chemical products have shown strong performance, especially coal and coal - chemical products with high self - sufficiency rates. However, the increase in chemical futures prices has not been followed by spot prices, and the basis of chemical products has weakened. [2] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Outlook - **Crude Oil**: Supply pressure remains, and geopolitical disturbances should be noted. The high refinery operations in domestic and foreign markets and the supply pressure are in a state of balance, resulting in an oscillating oil price. [8] - **LPG**: The support from the cost side is weakening, and the fundamental situation of ample supply remains unchanged. The PG futures may experience weak oscillations. [3] - **Asphalt**: The valuation of asphalt futures prices is gradually entering a severely over - valued stage. [3] - **High - sulfur Fuel Oil**: There is significant downward pressure on high - sulfur fuel oil futures prices. [3] - **Low - sulfur Fuel Oil**: Low - sulfur fuel oil follows the oscillating and weakening trend of crude oil. [3] - **Methanol**: The operating load in the inland region remains low, and methanol prices will oscillate. [3] - **Urea**: Supply is strong while demand is weak. Although sentiment is temporarily boosted and exports support the market, urea prices will oscillate in the short term. [3] - **Ethylene Glycol**: Port inventories have decreased, and the expectation of inventory accumulation has been postponed. [3] - **PX**: The downward space is limited, and it will seek a direction during oscillations. [3] - **PTA**: The driving force is limited, and it is affected by cost and macro - sentiment disturbances. [3] - **Short - fiber**: There are limited industrial contradictions. [3] - **Bottle Chip**: The increase in polymerization cost supports the valuation. [3] - **PP**: The expectation of stable growth boosts the market, and PP prices will oscillate. [3] - **Plastic**: The expectation of stable growth in the petrochemical industry provides a slight boost, and plastic prices will oscillate. [3] - **Pure Benzene**: The improvement of the balance sheet and positive commodity sentiment are expected to lead to a weak rebound. [3] - **Styrene**: The stable - growth plan boosts the market, and styrene prices will rise. [3] - **PVC**: Market sentiment has warmed up again, and a cautious and optimistic attitude is recommended. [3] - **Caustic Soda**: There is a strong expectation but weak reality, and caustic soda prices will experience a weak rebound. [3] 3.2 Variety Data Monitoring 3.2.1 Energy and Chemical Daily Indicator Monitoring - **Inter - period Spreads**: Different varieties have different inter - period spread values and changes, such as Brent's M1 - M2 spread being 0.78 with a change of - 0.1, and PX's 1 - 5 month spread being 60 with a change of 8. [36] - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: Each variety has corresponding basis values, changes, and warehouse receipt quantities. For example, the basis of asphalt is 198 with a change of 33, and the number of warehouse receipts is 82300. [37] - **Inter - variety Spreads**: The inter - variety spreads also show different values and changes, like the 1 - month PP - 3MA spread being - 354 with a change of - 62. [39] 3.2.2 Chemical Basis and Spread Monitoring The content mainly lists various chemical products such as methanol, urea, styrene, etc., but specific data and analysis are not fully presented in a summarized way in the provided text. [40][52][63]

Market Overview - A-shares continued to rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index and ChiNext Index reaching new highs for the year, closing up 0.62% and 0.61% respectively, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.84% [1] - The trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets approached 1.9 trillion, an increase of nearly 200 billion compared to the previous day [1] Sector Performance - The infrastructure and building materials sectors led the gains, with significant increases in various ETFs, including Coal ETF (8.25%), Building Materials ETF (7.91%), and Infrastructure ETF (6.99%) [2][3] - The Coal industry is highlighted as a high-dividend sector, with leading companies expected to attract continued investment due to stable cash flows and dividend capabilities [3] Policy Impact - The Ministry of Finance's recent notification is expected to enhance market preference for high-dividend assets, benefiting sectors like coal and infrastructure [3] - Financial institutions anticipate improvements in infrastructure projects in the second half of the year, supported by the launch of major projects and the issuance of special bonds [4] Gaming Sector - The gaming sector experienced a decline, with the National Press and Publication Administration issuing fewer import game licenses compared to the previous year, although domestic game approvals increased by 20.54% [5] ETF Activity - The short-term bond ETF recorded the highest trading volume at 21.2 billion, while the building materials ETF had the highest turnover rate at 253% [6] - A new Hong Kong Stock Connect Internet ETF is set to begin fundraising, focusing on major internet companies in Hong Kong [7]

【华宝期货】黑色产业链周报 华宝期货 2025.7.21 目录 01 周度行情回顾 02 本周黑色行情预判 03 品种数据（成材、铁矿石、煤焦） 01 周度行情回顾 | 品种 | | | 期货主力合约收盘价格 | | | 现货价格 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 2025.7.18 | 2025.7.11 | 价格变动 | 涨跌幅 | | 2025.7.18 | 2025.7.11 | | 涨跌幅 | | 螺纹钢 | RB2510 | 3147 | 3133 | 14 | 0.45% | HRB400E: Φ20:汇总价格:上海 | 3250 | 3220 | 30 | 0.93% | | 热轧卷板 | HC2510 | 3321 | 3273 | 48 | 1.47% | Q235B: 5.75*1500*C: 市场价: 上海 | 3340 | 3300 | 40 | 1.21% | | 铁矿石 | 60521 | 785 | 764 | 21 | 2.75% | 日照港P ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core Views of the Report - Overseas fundamentals are relatively stable, with the new Fed Chair nominee affecting interest - rate cut expectations. Attention should be paid to the progress of tariff implementation in early August. The long - term weak - dollar pattern continues, and non - dollar assets are worth focusing on [6]. - China's Q2 economic data shows resilience, with export performance better than market expectations. The current pro - growth policies mainly focus on using existing resources, and the probability of incremental policies is higher in Q4. Domestic assets present mainly structural opportunities [6]. - The logic of policy - driven investment is strengthened in the second half of the year, and the probability of incremental policies in Q4 is higher. Strategic allocation of resources such as gold and copper should be maintained [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Highlights - **Overseas Macro**: US consumer confidence recovered in June, driving a slight rebound in CPI and retail sales. The potential Fed Chair nominees generally advocate interest - rate cuts, and the nomination is expected between October and December 2025. US tariff policies on other countries and China may be implemented before August 1st and 12th [6]. - **Domestic Macro**: China's Q2 GDP grew by 5.2% year - on - year, and June's export value increased by 5.8% year - on - year, better than expected. High - frequency data shows an increase in infrastructure work, and investment fundamentals have improved. As the Politburo meeting approaches, the market anticipates domestic - demand boosting policies. Currently, pro - growth policies focus on using existing resources, and incremental policies are more likely in Q4 [6]. - **Asset Views**: Domestic assets offer mainly structural opportunities. Attention should be paid to the details of "anti - involution" policies. Overseas, factors such as tariff frictions, Fed policies, and geopolitical risks should be monitored. A long - term weak - dollar pattern is expected, and strategic allocation of resources like gold and copper is recommended [6]. 3.2 View Highlights Financial - **Stock Index Futures**: Positive expectations for "anti - involution" policies are hard to disprove, but there is a lack of incremental funds [7]. - **Stock Index Options**: Market sentiment fluctuates, and selling options dominate, with deteriorating option liquidity [7]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The bond yield curve continues to steepen, and attention should be paid to unexpected tariff changes, supply, and monetary easing [7]. Precious Metals - Gold and silver continue to adjust, and attention should be paid to Trump's tariff policies and Fed's monetary policies [7]. Shipping - For container shipping to Europe, attention should be paid to the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation, as well as tariff policies and shipping companies' pricing strategies [7]. Black Building Materials - **Steel**: The market is affected by macro factors and fluctuates at high levels. Attention should be paid to the progress of special bond issuance, steel exports, and hot - metal production [7]. - **Iron Ore**: Hot - metal production slightly rebounds, and the market fluctuates strongly. Attention should be paid to overseas mine production and shipment, domestic hot - metal production, weather, port ore inventory, and policy dynamics [7]. - **Coke**: The first round of price increases is about to be implemented, and there are strong expectations for a second - round increase. Attention should be paid to steel production, coking costs, and macro sentiment [7]. - **Coking Coal**: Mongolian coal resumes customs clearance, and the market fluctuates. Attention should be paid to steel production, coal - mine safety inspections, and macro sentiment [7]. - **Silicon Ferroalloy**: Market sentiment cools, and prices decline weakly. Attention should be paid to raw material costs and steel procurement [7]. - **Manganese Ferroalloy**: Policy falls short of expectations, and the market fluctuates weakly. Attention should be paid to cost prices and overseas quotes [7]. - **Glass**: Market sentiment declines, and short - term fundamental contradictions are limited. Attention should be paid to spot sales [7]. - **Soda Ash**: Inventory continues to accumulate, and spot prices keep falling. Attention should be paid to soda - ash inventory [7]. Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials - **Copper**: The possible early implementation of US tariffs on copper pressures copper prices. Attention should be paid to supply disruptions, domestic policy surprises, Fed's hawkish stance, and domestic demand recovery [7]. - **Alumina**: The scale of warehouse - receipt registration needs to be observed, and the market declines. Attention should be paid to unexpected ore production resumption, excessive electrolytic - aluminum production resumption, and extreme market trends [7]. - **Aluminum**: The inventory - accumulation rhythm fluctuates, and prices fluctuate. Attention should be paid to macro risks, supply disruptions, and insufficient demand [7]. - **Zinc**: The rebound of the black - metal sector boosts zinc prices, and short - selling opportunities should be watched. Attention should be paid to macro - turning risks and unexpected increases in zinc - ore supply [7]. - **Lead**: Cost support is stable, and inventory accumulates. Prices fluctuate. Attention should be paid to supply - side disruptions and slow battery exports [7]. - **Nickel**: With the opening of the LME's Hong Kong delivery warehouse, nickel prices are expected to decline in the long term. Attention should be paid to unexpected macro and geopolitical changes, Indonesian policies, and insufficient supply [7]. - **Stainless Steel**: Nickel - iron prices are weak, and the market fluctuates. Attention should be paid to Indonesian policies and unexpected demand growth [7]. - **Tin**: The supply - demand fundamentals are resilient, and prices are strongly supported at the bottom. Attention should be paid to the resumption of production in Wa State and demand improvement expectations [7]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Silicon prices rise under the "anti - involution" sentiment, and attention should be paid to warehouse - receipt changes. Attention should be paid to unexpected supply - side production cuts and excessive photovoltaic installations [7]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Supply disruptions are hyped, and prices fluctuate strongly. Attention should be paid to insufficient demand, supply disruptions, and new technological breakthroughs [7]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Supply pressure persists, and attention should be paid to geopolitical disturbances. The market is expected to decline [9]. - **LPG**: The market returns to trading a loose fundamental situation and may decline [9]. - **Asphalt**: "Anti - involution" trading keeps the asphalt - fuel oil price spread high, and the market is expected to decline [9]. - **High - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: High supply and "anti - involution" factors lead to a weakening market, which is expected to decline [9]. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: Rotterdam's low - sulfur marine fuel is largely replaced by high - sulfur fuel, and the market is expected to decline [9]. - **Methanol**: Low domestic production counters increasing imports, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Urea**: The domestic supply - demand imbalance persists, and exports are needed. The market may fluctuate [9]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The basis is stable, and plants are restarting. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **PX**: Crude - oil prices are stable, and PX fluctuates strongly [9]. - **PTA**: Supply - demand weakens, but the cost of PX is strong. The market fluctuates [9]. - **Short - Fiber**: The basis declines, and processing fees increase. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **Bottle Chips**: Maintenance begins, and processing fees reach the bottom. The market fluctuates [9]. - **PP**: News of petrochemical growth boosts the market, which fluctuates [9]. - **Plastic**: Production is expected to increase next week, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Styrene**: There is no clear market driver, and the market is expected to decline [9]. - **PVC**: Market sentiment warms up again, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Caustic Soda**: Expectations for growth are strong, and the market is cautiously optimistic [9]. - **Oils and Fats**: Palm oil leads the rise in oils and fats, but attention should be paid to inventory - accumulation pressure in producing areas. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **Protein Meal**: Concerns about China's counter - measures against Canada drive up rapeseed meal prices. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **Corn/Starch**: Spot supply is locally tight, and prices fluctuate weakly. The market is expected to decline [9]. - **Hogs**: Supply is abundant, and prices are under pressure. The market fluctuates [9]. Agriculture - **Rubber**: Positive sentiment drives up prices, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: The market rebounds after a decline and fluctuates [9]. - **Pulp**: The market is dominated by macro factors and fluctuates. Attention should be paid to macro - economic changes and US dollar - based price quotes [9]. - **Cotton**: Cotton prices rise with increasing positions and reach new highs. Attention should be paid to demand and production [9]. - **Sugar**: Sugar prices rise slightly and fluctuate [9]. - **Logs**: Delivery continues, and prices rise with increasing positions. Attention should be paid to shipment and delivery volumes. The market is expected to decline [9].