交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 沪镍&不锈钢早报—2025年10月22日 大越期货投资咨询部 祝森林 从业资：F3023048 投资咨询证：Z0013626 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 沪镍 每日观点 多空因素 影响因素总结 利多： 利空： 1、美联储降息预期 2、反内卷政策 3、矿价坚挺，成本线12万有支撑 1、国内产量继续同比大幅上升，需求无新增长点，长期过剩格局不变 2、三元电池装车量同比下降 1、基本面：外盘小幅震荡，20均线压力较大。产业链上，镍矿价格坚挺，菲律宾雨季慢慢来临，矿山 挺价，海运费最近有小幅下降。镍铁价格回落，成本线有所下移。不锈钢库存小幅回落，节后再次开始 去库存。新能源汽车产销数据良好，三元电池装车有所回升，但总体提振有限。中长线过剩格局不变。 偏空 2、基差：现货122500，基差1120，偏多 3、库存：LME库存250476，0，上交所仓单27026，+158，偏空 ...

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 大越期货投资咨询部 胡毓秀 从业资格证号：F03105325 投资咨询证号：Z0021337 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议 。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 玻璃早报 2025-10-22 每日观点 玻璃： 1、基本面：近期沙河地区"煤改气"等反内卷、环保政策利好情绪有所升温，供应端扰动因素较 多；下游深加工订单整体偏弱，不及往年同期，地产终端需求疲弱；偏空 2、基差：浮法玻璃河北沙河大板现货1072元/吨，FG2601收盘价为1087元/吨，基差为-15元，期 货升水现货；偏空 3、库存：全国浮法玻璃企业库存6427.6万重量箱，较前一周增加2.31%，库存在5年均值上方运行； 偏空 4、盘面：价格在20日线下方运行，20日线向下；偏空 5、主力持仓：主力持仓净空，空增；偏空 6、预期：玻璃基本面偏弱，短期预计震荡偏弱运行为主。 影响因素总结 利多： 1、"反内卷"政策影响下，浮法玻璃行业存产能出清 ...

Group 1: Investment Rating - The report does not mention the industry investment rating. Group 2: Core Views - The game between weak reality and policy expectations continues, and the polysilicon futures market fluctuates widely. The industrial silicon market has a weak fundamental situation currently, but there may be a reduction in production in the southwest region at the end of October. The polysilicon market has high inventory pressure, and the price transmission to downstream products is not smooth. However, relevant policies are expected to be introduced in the long - term, which may bring opportunities for the market [1][3][8]. Group 3: Industry Analysis - Industrial Silicon Market Analysis - On October 21, 2025, the industrial silicon futures price fluctuated. The main contract 2511 opened at 8520 yuan/ton and closed at 8505 yuan/ton, a decrease of 80 yuan/ton (-0.93%) from the previous settlement. The position of the main contract 2511 was 107,518 lots, and the total number of warehouse receipts was 48,851 lots, a decrease of 452 lots from the previous day [1]. - The spot price of industrial silicon remained stable. The price of oxygen - blown 553 silicon in East China was 9300 - 9400 yuan/ton, 421 silicon was 9600 - 9800 yuan/ton, Xinjiang oxygen - blown 553 silicon was 8600 - 8900 yuan/ton, and 99 silicon was 8600 - 8900 yuan/ton. The silicon prices in various regions such as Kunming, Huangpu Port, and the northwest remained stable [1]. - The consumption side: The price of organic silicon DMC was reported at 11100 - 11500 yuan/ton. Last week, the domestic DMC price may have a small trial increase, but it may be under pressure this week if the actual situation does not meet expectations [1]. Export and Import - In September 2025, the export volume of primary - form polysiloxanes of organic silicon in China was 46,900 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 2.47% and a year - on - year increase of 9.57%. From January to September 2025, the cumulative export volume was 420,000 tons, a year - on - year increase of 2.26%. The import volume in September 2025 was 7500 tons, a month - on - month increase of 3.39% and a year - on - year decrease of 8.46%. From January to September 2025, the cumulative import volume was 71,200 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 13.7% [2]. Strategy - The current fundamental situation is weak, but production may decrease in the southwest at the end of October. The industrial silicon futures market is mainly affected by the overall commodity sentiment and policy news. If there are policies to promote capacity withdrawal, the market may rise. The short - term strategy is to operate within a range, and it is advisable to go long on contracts during the dry season at low prices [3]. Group 4: Industry Analysis - Polysilicon Market Analysis - On October 21, 2025, the main contract 2511 of polysilicon futures fluctuated. It opened at 50,210 yuan/ton and closed at 50,715 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.23% from the previous trading day. The position of the main contract was 52,237 lots (56,806 lots the previous day), and the trading volume was 121,870 lots [4]. - The spot price of polysilicon remained stable. The price of N - type material was 51.00 - 55.00 yuan/kg, and N - type granular silicon was 50.00 - 51.00 yuan/kg. The inventory of polysilicon manufacturers and silicon wafers increased. The polysilicon inventory was 25.30 (a month - on - month change of 5.33%), the silicon wafer inventory was 17.31GW (a month - on - month change of 3.16%), the weekly polysilicon output was 31,000 tons (a month - on - month change of 0.00%), and the silicon wafer output was 14.35GW (a month - on - month change of 11.85%) [6]. - In the silicon wafer market, the price of domestic N - type 18Xmm silicon wafers was 1.35 yuan/piece, N - type 210mm was 1.70 yuan/piece, and N - type 210R silicon wafers was 1.39 yuan/piece. The polysilicon output in October is expected to be about 133,500 tons, an increase from September. There will be a significant reduction in production in the southwest region in November. The silicon wafer production schedule increased significantly in October, but silicon wafer enterprises are expected to reduce production from November to December according to the association's quota [6]. - In the battery cell market, the price of high - efficiency PERC182 battery cells was 0.27 yuan/W, PERC210 battery cells was 0.28 yuan/W, TopconM10 battery cells was 0.31 yuan/W, Topcon G12 battery cells was 0.32 yuan/W, Topcon210RN battery cells was 0.29 yuan/W, and HJT210 half - cell battery was 0.37 yuan/W [7]. - In the component market, the mainstream transaction price of PERC182mm was 0.67 - 0.74 yuan/W, PERC210mm was 0.69 - 0.73 yuan/W, N - type 182mm was 0.66 - 0.68 yuan/W, and N - type 210mm was 0.67 - 0.69 yuan/W [7]. Strategy - The supply - demand fundamental situation of polysilicon is average, with high inventory pressure. The production reduction in October did not meet expectations, and the price transmission to downstream products was not smooth. The cancellation of warehouse receipts in November will suppress the market. The market is affected by anti - involution policies and weak reality, with large price fluctuations. In the long - term, it is suitable to go long at low prices. The short - term strategy is to operate within a range, with the 11th main contract fluctuating between 49,000 - 53,000 yuan/ton and the 12th contract between 51,000 - 57,000 yuan/ton [8]. Group 5: Factors to Watch Industrial Silicon - The resumption of production in the northwest and the shutdown in the southwest; changes in the start - up of polysilicon enterprises; policy disturbances; macro and capital sentiment; and the start - up situation of organic silicon enterprises [5]. Polysilicon - The impact of industry self - discipline on the start - up of upstream and downstream enterprises; the promotion of the spot market by the futures listing; capital sentiment; and policy disturbances [9].

Macro and Strategy Research - The actual GDP growth in Q3 2025 was 4.8%, matching expectations but down from 5.2% in the previous quarter, indicating economic resilience despite a slight slowdown [2][3] - Industrial added value in September increased by 6.5% year-on-year, surpassing the expected 5.2% [2] - Fixed asset investment showed a cumulative year-on-year decline of 0.5%, indicating a need for structural optimization in investment [2][3] Fixed Income Research - The issuance rates for credit bonds mostly declined, with an overall change of -7 basis points to 0 basis points, indicating a slight market recovery [6] - The net financing amount for credit bonds increased, with corporate bonds and medium-term notes showing positive net financing [6] - The overall credit bond yield is expected to enter a downward channel in the long term, with a focus on adjusting strategies during market fluctuations [6][8] Company Research: Zijin Mining (601899) - Zijin Mining reported a revenue of 254.2 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 10.33%, and a net profit of 37.864 billion yuan, up 55.45% [9][10] - Gold, copper, and silver production increased year-on-year, with gold production rising by 19.68% and copper by 5.12% [10] - The successful listing of Zijin Gold International on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange raised approximately 28.7 billion HKD, enhancing the company's resource base [11][12] Company Research: Huayou Cobalt (603799) - Huayou Cobalt achieved a revenue of 58.941 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a 29.57% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 4.216 billion yuan, up 39.59% [14][15] - The company's integrated operations and rising cobalt prices significantly contributed to its performance [15] - Long-term supply contracts with LGES for ternary precursor materials are expected to support future revenue growth [15][16]

Economic Overview - In Q3, the actual GDP growth rate was 4.8% year-on-year, while the nominal GDP growth rate was 3.7%, reflecting a decline of 0.4 and 0.2 percentage points from Q2 respectively[4] - The decline in nominal GDP growth is expected to slow down due to the implementation of "anti-involution" policies and self-adjustments in the economy, which may help stabilize price levels[4][20] Industrial Performance - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises in Q3 grew by 5.8% year-on-year, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from Q2[6] - In September, the industrial added value increased by 6.5% year-on-year, a significant rise of 1.3 percentage points from August, indicating a recovery in industrial production[7] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in Q3 saw a significant decline of 6.6% year-on-year, a drop of 8.4 percentage points from Q2, with infrastructure, manufacturing, and real estate investments contracting broadly[11] - In September, real estate investment decreased by 21.3% year-on-year, while new construction area growth was -14.4%, indicating ongoing liquidity pressures in the real estate sector[15] Consumer Behavior - The nominal growth rate of retail sales of consumer goods in Q3 was 3.4%, a substantial drop of 2 percentage points from Q2, with September's growth at 3.0%, down 0.4 percentage points from August[18] - Consumer spending remains weak, influenced by low expectations regarding income and housing prices, suggesting a prolonged recovery process for consumption[18] Market Outlook - The equity market is experiencing adjustments and sector rotations primarily due to the impact of China-U.S. trade tensions, although this is expected to be short-term[21] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised its global economic growth forecast for 2025 to 3.2%, up by 0.2 percentage points from previous estimates, driven by better-than-expected adjustments in the private sector and productivity gains from AI technology[27]

Core Insights - The private equity sector is maintaining high positions in their portfolios, showing a calm demeanor despite rising trade tensions post-October [2] - The market is experiencing structural growth, with significant gains in sectors like AI-related semiconductors and optical modules, while traditional industries are stagnating [6][7] - There is a recognition of visible bubbles in popular sectors, with a cautious approach towards investment in these areas [8] Group 1: Market Trends and Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index reached a nearly 10-year high in Q3, with a notable divergence between high-performing sectors and traditional industries [6] - Ningquan Asset's performance lagged behind the market due to a focus on traditional stocks, despite achieving double-digit returns this year [6][7] - The overall sentiment in the market is one of cautious optimism, with expectations of a healthy correction following rapid price increases [18][21] Group 2: Investment Strategies and Focus Areas - Investment managers are maintaining a conservative approach, focusing on sectors with stable valuations and avoiding participation in high-risk areas [10][12] - There is a shift towards growth stocks, with managers like Zhao Jun from Dongshuiquan seeing significant returns by adapting to market conditions [9] - The emphasis is on companies with strong fundamentals, particularly in technology and healthcare sectors, as they are expected to benefit from ongoing market trends [39][40] Group 3: Economic Indicators and Future Outlook - The current liquidity environment is expected to remain stable, supporting market performance [19] - Economic indicators show signs of improvement, with industrial profits showing recovery, which may enhance stock selection opportunities [19] - The market is anticipated to experience structural growth, driven by technological advancements and favorable macroeconomic policies [39][40]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - In September 2025, the macro - economy showed characteristics of "strong production, slow demand, and low prices". The Q3 GDP grew by 4.8% year - on - year, and the cumulative growth in the first three quarters was 5.2%, with little pressure to achieve the annual growth target of around 5%. However, there was still an obvious "uneven" economic situation [1][7]. - Macro policies have started to actively respond to the "cold" parts of the economy. Two policies targeting fixed - asset investment, especially infrastructure investment, are expected to improve the infrastructure investment growth rate in Q4 and support overall investment [1][2][9]. - For the bond market, insufficient effective demand and weak fundamental recovery support the bond market, but the pricing may be limited. In the absence of significant macro - environment and policy surprises, the bond market may continue the "ceiling - and - floor" volatile trend [2][10]. Summaries by Sections 1. September Economic Data: Differentiation between Strong Production and Slow Demand - The macro - economy in September 2025 had characteristics of "strong production, slow demand, and low prices". The production end was significantly stronger than expected, while demand - side indicators such as consumption and investment were weak. External demand remained resilient, but domestic demand slowed down, especially investment [1][7][8]. - Macro policies have responded. New policy - based financial instruments worth 500 billion yuan are used to supplement project capital, and the central government has allocated 500 billion yuan from local government debt balance limits to local areas, 10 billion yuan more than last year. These policies are expected to support Q4 investment [1][9]. 2. Industrial Production Shows Strong Performance, Exceeding Market Expectations - In September, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.5% year - on - year, up 1.3 percentage points from the previous month, and the cumulative growth from January to September was 6.2%. Manufacturing upgrading continued to drive industrial resilience [3][12]. - The service production index in September increased by 5.6% year - on - year, basically flat compared with the previous month [13]. - By industry, the year - on - year growth rates of the automotive and food industries rebounded significantly in September, while those of the ferrous metal processing and electrical machinery industries declined. Emerging product output had high growth rates [15]. 3. Consumption Growth Continues to Slow, Policy Dividends Weaken - In September, the growth rate of social consumer goods retail sales slowed down again. The total retail sales of consumer goods were 419.71 billion yuan, with a year - on - year growth of 3.0%, the lowest increase this year. The policy subsidy dividend effect weakened, and the year - on - year growth rates of policy - supported home appliances and furniture declined significantly [4][18][22]. - Service consumption performed better than commodity consumption. The service retail sales in the first three quarters increased by 5.2% year - on - year, higher than the 4.6% of commodity retail sales [22]. 4. Investment Growth Declines Overall, Continues to Bottom Out - From January to September, fixed - asset investment decreased by 0.5% year - on - year, showing a downward trend. The investment structure was characterized by "slowing manufacturing, declining infrastructure, and real - estate drag" [26]. - Manufacturing investment had a cumulative year - on - year growth of 4%, with weakening growth momentum. Equipment purchase investment was still resilient, but some industries were cautious in capital expenditure due to "anti - involution" policies [28][29]. - Infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) had a cumulative year - on - year growth of 1.1%, with a further decline. Traditional infrastructure project construction slowed down, and the construction industry's slow production dragged down the investment growth rate. Fiscal policy weakening and local government debt - repayment pressure also affected funds [29]. - Real - estate investment had a cumulative year - on - year decline of 13.9% and was still bottoming out. The decline in real - estate sales area and sales volume widened, and the real - estate market was still "trading at a lower price for higher volume". More relaxed real - estate policies may be needed [29][30].

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 大越期货投资咨询部 胡毓秀 从业资格证号：F03105325 投资咨询证号：Z0021337 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议 。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 玻璃早报 2025-10-21 每日观点 玻璃： 1、基本面：近期沙河地区"煤改气"等反内卷、环保政策利好情绪有所升温，供应端扰动因素较 多；下游深加工订单整体偏弱，不及往年同期，地产终端需求疲弱；偏空 2、基差：浮法玻璃河北沙河大板现货1088元/吨，FG2601收盘价为1091元/吨，基差为-3元，期货 升水现货；中性 3、库存：全国浮法玻璃企业库存6427.6万重量箱，较前一周增加2.31%，库存在5年均值上方运行； 偏空 4、盘面：价格在20日线下方运行，20日线向下；偏空 5、主力持仓：主力持仓净空，空减；偏空 6、预期：玻璃基本面偏弱，短期预计震荡偏弱运行为主。 影响因素总结 利多： 1、"反内卷"政策影响下，浮法玻璃行业存产能出清预 ...

Group 1 - The A-share market experienced slight fluctuations on Monday, with strong performance in sectors such as communication equipment, electronic components, coal, and robotics, while precious metals, jewelry, energy metals, and non-ferrous metals showed weaker performance [1] - Market policy expectations are rising, and the potential for interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year is expected to support the market [1] - The A-share market is likely to continue showing characteristics of consolidation, with structural opportunities remaining abundant, particularly in the technology growth sector [1][2] Group 2 - The A-share market opened higher due to positive sentiment over the weekend but faced cautious behavior from funds ahead of several macro events this week, leading to reduced trading volume [2] - There is a prevailing cautious sentiment among market participants, with a focus on controlling positions until new leading sectors emerge [2] - Despite short-term fluctuations, the core logic supporting the A-share market's upward trend remains intact, with a foundation for continued strength in the fourth quarter [2]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The upcoming Sino-US trade consultations have improved market risk appetite. However, the apparent demand for steel products has recovered but remains weaker than the same period last year. High raw material prices and slow inventory decline are suppressing steel prices. The decline in steel mill profits may lead to production cuts and a negative feedback loop. Technically, the prices of rebar and hot-rolled coils have broken below the lower Bollinger Band, facing significant pressure from the 10-day moving average [2]. - Sino-US trade tensions have eased, but the anti-competition policy has had a bearish impact on raw materials. High iron ore supply, slow inventory reduction in the steel market, and potential production cuts by steel mills due to profit decline are putting pressure on iron ore prices. Technically, the 01 contract has broken downward, indicating a possible strong downward trend [4]. Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Rebar and Hot-Rolled Coils - **Market News**: Sino-US trade consultations are to be held this week, improving market risk appetite [2]. - **Supply and Demand**: Apparent demand has recovered but is weaker than last year. Festival factors have led to an increase in building material inventory, and the slow decline in total inventory is suppressing prices. High raw material costs support prices, but the decline in steel mill profits may lead to production cuts [2]. - **Technical Analysis**: Rebar and hot-rolled coil futures prices have broken below the lower Bollinger Band, with significant pressure from the 10-day moving average after a short-term rebound [2]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Hold short positions lightly and take profits promptly if there is a rapid and significant decline [2]. - **Data Summary**: - **Prices**: Rebar and hot-rolled coil futures and spot prices have fluctuated. The basis and spreads have also changed [2]. - **Production**: The blast furnace operating rate and daily iron output of 247 steel mills have decreased slightly. The production of rebar and hot-rolled coils has declined, while the productivity of independent electric arc furnace steel mills has increased significantly [2]. - **Inventory**: The social inventory of five major steel products has decreased slightly, with a decrease in rebar inventory and an increase in hot-rolled coil inventory. The steel mill inventory of five major steel products has decreased significantly [2]. - **Apparent Demand**: The apparent demand for five major steel products has increased significantly [2]. 2. Iron Ore - **Market News**: Sino-US trade tensions have eased, but the anti-competition policy has had a bearish impact on raw materials [4]. - **Supply and Demand**: High iron ore supply, slow inventory reduction in the steel market, and potential production cuts by steel mills due to profit decline are putting pressure on iron ore prices [4]. - **Technical Analysis**: The 01 contract has broken downward, indicating a possible strong downward trend [4]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Hold short positions [4]. - **Data Summary**: - **Prices**: Iron ore spot and futures prices have declined. The basis and spreads have changed [4]. - **Supply**: Overseas iron ore shipments have increased, while the arrival volume and daily average port clearance volume have decreased. Port inventory has increased [4]. - **Demand**: The inventory of imported sintered powder ore in 64 sample steel mills has decreased [4]. 3. Industry News - The transfer fee of residential land in 300 cities increased by 12% year-on-year in the first three quarters, but the transaction area decreased by 8%. The land market cooled in the third quarter, with the average premium rate dropping to 5.8%, and the transaction area and transfer fee decreasing by 13% and 10% respectively [6]. - China's coal imports from Mongolia reached a record high in September, with imports of 9.29 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 33% [6]. - From October 13th to 19th, 2025, the global iron ore shipment volume was 33.335 million tons, a month-on-month increase of 1.26 million tons. The shipment volume from Australia and Brazil was 28.25 million tons, a month-on-month increase of 0.94 million tons [6]. - In September 2025, China's crude steel production was 73.49 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 4.6%; pig iron production was 66.05 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 2.4%; steel production was 124.21 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 5.1% [7]. - From October 20th, coal mines in Shanyin County, Shuozhou City will be shut down, involving a total production capacity of 34 million tons, and are expected to resume normal production on October 24th [8]. - From October 13th to 19th, 2025, Tangshan's steel mills will implement production control, and the expected operating rate of 29 sample steel mills will drop to 33%, with a daily output impact of about 50,000 tons [7]