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黑色金属数据日报-20250604
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-06-04 11:15
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The steel industry is entering a period of weak supply and demand, with weak price drivers. It is necessary to maintain the idea of rolling sell - hedging or spot pre - sale to realize production profits [5]. - For coking coal and coke, the near - month non - main contracts have rebounded, and there are safety inspection voices in the main production areas. The short - term may see a rebound, while the medium - term strategy is still high - selling [6]. - Silicon iron and manganese silicon are under pressure due to macro - level negatives. Their prices are expected to be mainly under pressure [7]. - For iron ore, the off - season effect is gradually being realized, and there is still room for the price to fall [8]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - **Prices and Changes**: On June 3rd, for far - month contracts, RB2601 closed at 2905 yuan/ton, down 63 yuan (-2.12%); HC2601 at 3045 yuan/ton, down 44 yuan (-1.42%); J2601 at 658.5 yuan/ton, down 9.5 yuan (-1.42%); JM2601 at 735.5 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan (-3.29%). For near - month contracts, RB2510 closed at 2928 yuan/ton, down 35 yuan (-1.18%); HC2510 at 3052 yuan/ton, down 32 yuan (-1.04%); J2509 at 695.5 yuan/ton, down 8 yuan (-1.14%); JM2509 at 719 yuan/ton, down 22.5 yuan (-3.03%) [2]. - **Spreads**: On June 3rd, the spread of RB2510 - 2601 was 23 yuan/ton, up 29 yuan; HC2510 - 2601 was 17 yuan/ton, up 13 yuan; J2509 - 2601 was - 23.5 yuan/ton, unchanged; JM2509 - 2601 was - 16.5 yuan/ton, up 5 yuan. The spread/ratio/profit indicators such as the coil - to - rebar spread was 124 yuan, up 9 yuan; the rebar - to - ore ratio was 4.21, down 0.01; the coal - to - coke ratio was 1.81, up 0.01; the rebar disk profit was <73.18, down 17.78; the coking disk profit was 342.73, up 0.31 [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - **Prices and Changes**: On June 3rd, Shanghai rebar was 3080 yuan/ton, down 50 yuan; Tianjin rebar was 3130 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; Guangzhou rebar was 3190 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan; Tangshan billet was 2870 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan; the Platts Index was 96.3, down 0.5. Shanghai hot - rolled coil was 3160 yuan/ton, unchanged; Hangzhou hot - rolled coil was 3150 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; Guangzhou hot - rolled coil was 3190 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; the billet - to - product spread was 210 yuan/ton, down 40 yuan; Rizhao Port: PB was 728 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan. Other spot prices also had corresponding changes [2]. - **Basis**: On June 3rd, the basis of HC main contract was 108 yuan/ton, up 24 yuan; RB main contract was 152 yuan/ton, down 17 yuan; I main contract was 50 yuan/ton, unchanged; J main contract was 252.13 yuan/ton, up 9 yuan; JM main contract was 216 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan [2]. 3.3 Industry Analysis - **Steel**: The industry is in a situation of weak supply and demand, with weak price drivers. Macro - environment is uncertain, and there may be a short - term policy vacuum. Only administrative production restrictions may reverse market expectations, but relevant information is lacking. It is necessary to maintain the idea of selling hedging or spot pre - sale [5]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: Spot prices continue to fall, and the futures black - chain index is at a new low. The 07 contract of coking coal has increased in position and price, and safety inspections are reported in the main production areas. The market is affected by overseas tariffs, and the cost curve of coking coal is unclear. Short - term rebound may occur, and medium - term high - selling opportunities can be focused on [6]. - **Silicon Iron and Manganese Silicon**: Silicon iron has reduced supply, weakened direct and terminal demand, and weakened cost support. Manganese silicon has a relatively balanced supply - demand situation, but supply may increase marginally, and costs are also moving down. Both are under price pressure [7]. - **Iron Ore**: Ore shipments are gradually recovering, and port inventories may shift from de - stocking to stocking. Steel demand is weakening seasonally, and iron water production is declining. Attention should be paid to the impact of profit on iron water production and the stability of steel exports [8]. 3.4 Investment Strategies - **Steel**: Take a wait - and - see approach for single - side trading. For futures - spot trading, choose hot - rolled coils with better liquidity, do well in hedging and open - position management, and conduct appropriate inventory rotation. For arbitrage positions, the coil - to - rebar spread has temporarily stopped losing [9]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The short - term may see a rebound, and the medium - term strategy is high - selling [9]. - **Silicon Iron and Manganese Silicon**: Short - sell on rallies due to the repeated Sino - US trade negotiations, and pay attention to futures - spot positive arbitrage [9].
华宝期货晨报铝锭-20250604
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-06-04 03:29
Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No clear industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2) Report's Core Views - For成材, it is expected to have an oscillatory consolidation with a downward trend in the price center, running weakly [1][3] - For aluminum ingots, the price is expected to have a short - term range - bound movement, and attention should be paid to macro sentiment and downstream start - up [4] 3) Summary According to Related Content For成材 - **Production Disruption**: Yunnan and Guizhou short - process construction steel producers' Spring Festival shutdown from mid - January is expected to affect 741,000 tons of construction steel output; 6 short - process steel mills in Anhui will have production disruptions, with a daily output impact of about 16,200 tons [2] - **Market Performance**: From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the transaction area of newly built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, a 40.3% MoM decrease and a 43.2% YoY increase. The price of成材 continued to decline, hitting a new low. The market sentiment is pessimistic due to the weak supply - demand pattern, and winter storage is sluggish, providing weak price support [3] - **Outlook**: It will run in an oscillatory consolidation, and attention should be paid to macro policies and downstream demand [3] For Aluminum - **Cost and Profit**: The impact of the Guinea bauxite mining rights incident on market sentiment has eased. The cost of the electrolytic aluminum industry increased by about 258 yuan/ton last week to about 17,200 yuan/ton, a 1.5% increase. The profit of aluminum plants has been compressed. The average profit of the alumina industry exceeded 400 yuan/ton as of May 30 [3] - **Production and Inventory**: In May 2025, China's bauxite production increased by 5.0% MoM and 19.1% YoY. As of June 3, the inventory of electrolytic aluminum ingots in domestic mainstream consumption areas was 519,000 tons, a decrease of 15,000 tons from the previous week [3] - **Industry Index**: The PMI composite index of the aluminum processing industry in May was 49.8%, close to the boom - bust line but still in the contraction range, a 1.8 - percentage - point MoM decrease and an 8.7% YoY increase [3] - **Outlook**: The price is expected to have a short - term range - bound movement. Attention should be paid to the alternation of peak and off - peak seasons, macro policy changes, macro expectations, geopolitical crises, mine resumption, and consumption release [4] - **Tariff Policy**: The US President Trump signed an executive order to raise the import tariffs on steel and aluminum from 25% to 50% on June 4 [2]
本周热点前瞻2025-06-03
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-03 08:24
Report Summary Core Viewpoints - The report provides a weekly preview of key events and data releases that could impact the futures market, including central bank announcements, economic data releases, and geopolitical factors [2]. Key Events and Data Releases June 3 - Markit will release China's Caixin Manufacturing PMI for May at 9:45, with an expected value of 50.6 (previous: 50.4). A slightly higher value may mildly boost commodity and stock index futures but suppress bond futures [4]. - The EU Statistics Bureau will release the preliminary May CPI for the Eurozone at 17:00, with expected annual rates of 2.0% (previous: 2.2%) for the harmonized CPI and 2.5% (previous: 2.7%) for the core harmonized CPI [5]. - The EU Statistics Bureau will release the April unemployment rate for the Eurozone at 17:00, with an expected rate of 6.2% (previous: 6.2%) [6]. - The US Department of Commerce will release April factory orders at 22:00, with an expected monthly rate of -3.1% (previous: 4.3%) [8]. June 4 - The National Bureau of Statistics will release the market prices of important production materials in the circulation field for late May at 9:30 [9]. - ADP will release the US May ADP employment change at 20:15, with an expected increase of 115,000 (previous: 62,000). A significantly higher value may suppress gold and silver futures but boost non - ferrous metals, crude oil, and related commodity futures [10]. - The Bank of Canada will announce its interest rate decision at 21:45, with the overnight lending rate expected to remain at 2.75% [11]. - The Institute for Supply Management will release the US May ISM Non - Manufacturing PMI at 22:00, with an expected value of 52 (previous: 51.6). A slightly higher value may mildly suppress gold futures [12]. - The US Energy Information Administration will release the change in EIA crude oil inventories for the week ending May 30 at 22:30. A continued decline may boost crude oil and related commodity futures [13]. June 5 - The Fed will release the Beige Book at 02:00 [14]. - Markit will release China's Caixin Services PMI and Composite PMI for May at 09:45, with an expected services PMI of 51.1 (previous: 50.7). A slightly higher value may mildly boost stock index and commodity futures but suppress bond futures [15]. - The European Central Bank will announce its interest rate decision at 20:15, with expected rate cuts. The main refinancing rate is expected to drop from 2.40% to 2.15%, the deposit facility rate from 2.25% to 2.00%, and the marginal lending rate from 2.65% to 2.45% [16]. - The US Department of Labor will release the initial jobless claims for the week ending May 31 at 20:30, with an expected number of 245,000 (previous: 240,000). A slightly higher value may boost gold and silver futures but suppress non - ferrous metals, crude oil, and related commodity futures [17]. June 6 - The EU Statistics Bureau will release Eurozone April retail sales at 17:00, with an expected monthly rate of 0.1% (previous: - 0.1%) and an annual rate of 1.4% (previous: 1.5%) [18]. - The EU Statistics Bureau will release the final Q1 2025 GDP for the Eurozone at 17:00, with an expected annual rate of 0.4% (revised: 0.3%) and a quarterly rate of 1.2% (revised: 1.2%) [19]. - The US Bureau of Labor Statistics will release the May non - farm payroll report at 20:30, with an expected seasonally - adjusted non - farm payroll increase of 130,000 (previous: 177,000), an unemployment rate of 4.2% (previous: 4.2%), and an average hourly earnings annual rate of 3.7% (previous: 3.8%). A significantly lower non - farm payroll increase may boost gold and silver futures and suppress other commodity futures [20]. June 7 - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange will release China's May foreign exchange and gold reserves. The April foreign exchange reserves were $3282 billion, and the April gold reserves were 73.77 million ounces [21].
华宝期货晨报铝锭-20250603
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-06-03 04:43
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the content. 2. Core Views - For building materials, it is expected to run in a volatile and consolidating manner, with its price center moving down and showing weak operation [1][3]. - For aluminum ingots, the price is expected to undergo short - term weak adjustment, and attention should be paid to macro sentiment and downstream start - up [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Building Materials - **Production Impact**: Yunnan - Guizhou short - process building steel producers' shutdown during the Spring Festival is expected to affect a total output of 741,000 tons; 6 short - process steel mills in Anhui have or will shut down, with a daily output impact of about 16,200 tons during the shutdown [2]. - **Real Estate Transaction Data**: From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the total transaction area of newly built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, with a 40.3% MoM decrease and a 43.2% YoY increase [3]. - **Price Trend**: Building materials continued to decline in a volatile manner, reaching a new low recently. In the pattern of weak supply and demand, the market sentiment is pessimistic, and winter storage is sluggish, providing weak price support [3]. - **Future Focus**: Macro policies and downstream demand conditions [3]. Aluminum - **Tariff Policy**: Trump plans to raise import tariffs on steel and aluminum from 25% to 50%, and US officials are accelerating trade negotiations. The dollar is under pressure due to tariff threats [2]. - **Aluminum Bauxite**: The impact of the Guinea bauxite mining rights incident on market sentiment is easing, and the market is in an oversupply pattern in the short term. Imported bauxite prices are expected to enter a volatile adjustment phase. In May 2025, China's bauxite production increased by 5.0% MoM and 19.1% YoY [3]. - **Alumina**: As of May 30, the average profit of the alumina industry exceeded 400 yuan/ton. In June, alumina production capacity is expected to gradually resume and new production capacity will be further released [3]. - **Aluminum Processing Industry**: The PMI composite index in May was 49.8%, in the contraction range. The industry is in a slack season, with weak terminal demand and limited new orders [3]. - **Aluminum Ingot Inventory**: On May 29, the inventory of electrolytic aluminum ingots in domestic mainstream consumption areas was 511,000 tons, showing a decline [3]. - **Price Outlook**: Short - term aluminum prices are expected to adjust within a range, and attention should be paid to the alternation of peak and off - peak seasons and macro - policy changes [4]. - **Future Focus**: Macro - expectation changes, geopolitical crises, mine - end resumption, and consumption release [4].
经济日报金观平:加紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策
news flash· 2025-06-01 23:20
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for more proactive macroeconomic policies, focusing on the coordination of fiscal, monetary, employment, industrial, and regional policies to enhance policy effectiveness and stimulate consumption and investment [1] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The implementation of a more proactive macro policy requires a focus on strengthening the coordination of various policies, ensuring consistency in direction, and utilizing a "combination punch" approach to enhance policy effectiveness [1] - There is a call for significant fiscal measures, including the introduction of "real money" to support consumption initiatives such as trade-in programs for consumer goods [1] Group 2: Consumer and Investment Support - To boost consumption, it is essential to increase the availability of consumer loans and diversify financial products to better meet residents' credit needs [1] - Effective investment expansion necessitates the use of ultra-long-term special government bonds and special bonds to increase government investment scale, while also encouraging private investment through government-led initiatives and policy incentives [1] - There is a need to enhance financial support for the real economy, aiming to reduce financing costs for the real sector and provide funding assurance for stable investment [1]
加紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-01 22:25
Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Political Bureau meeting emphasizes the need for more proactive macroeconomic policies, signaling a commitment to strengthen counter-cyclical adjustments and stabilize the economy [1] Group 1: Macroeconomic Policy Implementation - The Central Committee has deployed a series of stock and incremental policies to promote economic recovery, indicating a positive start to the year [1] - The economic growth is showing a steady upward trend, but the foundation for sustained recovery needs further stabilization due to increasing external shocks and uncertainties [1] - The government is urged to act quickly and effectively in macroeconomic regulation to meet economic and social development goals [2] Group 2: Fiscal and Monetary Policy Measures - Fiscal policy has been proactive this year, with significant support for key projects and policies aimed at boosting consumption and investment [2] - The issuance of special long-term bonds and increased funding for consumption policies are part of the strategy to enhance domestic demand [2] - The People's Bank of China has intensified macroeconomic control by implementing a series of monetary policy measures, including lowering reserve requirements and interest rates to support stable growth [3] Group 3: Policy Coordination and Effectiveness - There is a strong emphasis on the coordination of fiscal, monetary, employment, industrial, and regional policies to enhance overall effectiveness [4] - The government aims to stimulate consumption through financial support and incentives, while also increasing effective investment through various funding mechanisms [4] - The resilience and potential of the Chinese economy are highlighted, with a focus on stabilizing employment, businesses, and market expectations to navigate external uncertainties [4]
制造业PMI回升至49.5%,企业信心保持稳定
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-31 03:11
Group 1: Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing production index increased by over 4 percentage points, reaching above 54%, maintaining above 50% for 10 consecutive months [1] - The manufacturing PMI for May was reported at 49.5%, up 0.5 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a recovery in manufacturing activity [1] - The new export orders index rose to 47.5%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points, suggesting a slowdown in the decline of manufacturing exports [4] - The production index for manufacturing returned to the expansion zone at 50.7%, up 0.9 percentage points from the previous month [5] - Large enterprises reported a PMI of 50.7%, with a production index increase of 1.7 percentage points, indicating a strong recovery in supply and demand [5] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing Sector - The non-manufacturing business activity index was at 50.3%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points, but still indicating expansion [10] - The civil engineering construction industry saw a significant increase in new export orders, with the business activity index rising to over 60% [10] - The telecommunications services business activity index rose to over 60%, reflecting strong demand in the sector [10][11] - The information services sector continues to show growth potential, supported by policy measures and sustained market demand [11]
创新工具支持稳外贸促投资 PSL有望重启扩张
news flash· 2025-05-29 23:29
自4月25日召开的中共中央政治局会议提出"要加紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策"以来,金融部门快速 响应,在5月集中发布一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期。目前,降准降息、新的结构性货币政策工 具、债券市场"科技板"等政策措施陆续落地。尽管一揽子金融政策举措正在持续发挥政策效能,但考虑 到部分领域的结构性矛盾依然有待解决,新型政策性金融工具仍有出台必要,市场机构预计在二季度落 地。新型政策性金融工具或创新支持稳定外贸和扩大有效投资。在受访专家看来,财政货币政策有望提 供配套支持,通过扩张抵押补充贷款(PSL)和中央财政贴息支持新工具实施。(人民财讯) ...
中信证券:年度级别牛市!
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-05-28 10:48
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's equity assets are entering an annual-level bull market, expected to begin in Q4 2025, with both fiscal and monetary policies expanding simultaneously in major global economies [1][8] - The capital market ecosystem in China is significantly improving, with increasing attractiveness of Chinese assets, and a more coordinated investment and financing environment is being established [2][3] - The overall economic growth in China is projected to achieve a 5.0% increase in 2025, with macro policies expected to be proactive in supporting this growth [4][5] Group 2 - The strategy for investment should focus on reshaping the Hong Kong and A-share allocation, increasing the proportion of Hong Kong stocks, and returning to core assets, particularly leading companies in emerging and traditional industries [1][8] - Key long-term trends to focus on include the enhancement of China's independent technological capabilities, the reconstruction of European defense, and the acceleration of social security improvements in China to stimulate domestic demand [9] - The timing for entering the market is suggested to be critical around the end of Q3 to Q4, coinciding with the anticipated bull market [1][8]
中信证券:降准降息仍有空间,2025年或再降准50基点
news flash· 2025-05-28 06:12
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that China's macroeconomic policy will become more proactive, with room for further cuts in reserve requirement ratios and interest rates [1] Group 2 - The event discussed is the opening of the CITIC Securities 2025 Capital Market Forum in Shanghai [1] - The chief economist and FICC chief analyst of CITIC Securities, Mingming, provided insights on the macroeconomic policy direction [1]