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国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:黑色系列-20251125
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-11-25 02:56
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: Downstream demand has limited space and the valuation is high [2] - Rebar: Wide - range fluctuations [2] - Hot - rolled coil: Wide - range fluctuations [2] - Ferrosilicon: Cost provides bottom support, wide - range fluctuations [2] - Silicomanganese: Cost provides bottom support, wide - range fluctuations [2] - Coke: Wide - range fluctuations [2] - Coking coal: Wide - range fluctuations [2] - Logs: Weak fluctuations [2] Core Viewpoints The report analyzes the market conditions of various black - series commodities including iron ore, rebar, hot - rolled coil, ferrosilicon, silicomanganese, coke, coking coal, and logs, and provides corresponding investment ratings and trend intensities based on their fundamentals and macro - industry news [2][4][7] Summary by Commodity Iron Ore - **Fundamentals**: The futures contract I2601 closed at 790.5 yuan/ton, up 5 yuan or 0.64%. The open interest decreased by 10,742 hands. Imported and domestic ore prices generally rose. The basis for I2601 against Super Special decreased by 1.7 yuan, and the basis against Jinbuba decreased by 1.8 yuan [4] - **Macro and Industry News**: In October, the year - on - year actual growth of the added value of large - scale industries was 4.9%, and the cumulative growth from January to October was 6.1% [4] - **Trend Intensity**: - 1, indicating a bearish outlook [4] Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil - **Fundamentals**: The RB2601 rebar contract closed at 3,089 yuan/ton, up 29 yuan or 0.95%, and the HC2601 hot - rolled coil contract closed at 3,295 yuan/ton, up 22 yuan or 0.67%. The trading volume and open interest of both had changes. Spot prices in different regions showed varying degrees of increase [7] - **Macro and Industry News**: In mid - November, the social inventory of 5 major steel products in 21 cities was 871 million tons, a 2.5% decrease from the previous period. According to the November 20th steel union weekly data, the production of rebar increased by 7.96 million tons, and hot - rolled coil increased by 2.35 million tons. The total inventory of the five major varieties decreased by 44.25 million tons, and the apparent demand increased [8][9] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both rebar and hot - rolled coil, indicating a neutral outlook [9] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - **Fundamentals**: The closing prices of ferrosilicon 2603 and 2605 contracts decreased, while the closing prices of silicomanganese 2601 and 2605 contracts increased. There were also changes in spot prices, basis differentials, and cross - variety spreads [11] - **Macro and Industry News**: On November 24th, the prices of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese in different regions had certain adjustments. Zhongtian Iron and Steel in Changzhou finalized the ferrosilicon procurement price on November 21st [11] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both ferrosilicon and silicomanganese, indicating a neutral outlook [12] Coke and Coking Coal - **Fundamentals**: The JM2601 coking coal contract closed at 1096.5 yuan/ton, down 6.5 yuan or 0.6%, and the J2601 coke contract closed at 1632.5 yuan/ton, up 18 yuan or 1.1%. Spot prices of some coking coal and coke remained stable, with some changes in basis and spreads [13] - **Macro and Industry News**: Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission organized a video conference on energy supply guarantee for the 2025 - 2026 heating season [13] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both coke and coking coal, indicating a neutral outlook [14] Logs - **Fundamentals**: The closing prices of log futures contracts showed small fluctuations, with changes in trading volume and open interest. Spot prices of different types of logs in different regions were mostly stable, with some showing small decreases [16] - **Macro and Industry News**: The General Administration of Customs decided to abolish the 2025 No. 29 announcement on suspending the import of US logs starting from November 10th [18] - **Trend Intensity**: 0, indicating a neutral outlook [18]
广金期货商品日报11.24商品涨跌与资金图谱
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-25 01:52
Core Viewpoint - The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the performance of various futures contracts across different sectors, highlighting price changes and trends over multiple time frames. Group 1: Financial and Precious Metals Futures - The Shanghai Composite 300 futures decreased by 0.13%, while the Shanghai 50 futures fell by 0.20% [8] - The year-to-date performance for the Shanghai Composite 300 futures is up 17.07%, and for the Shanghai 50 futures, it is up 11.57% [8] - The CFFEX 2-year treasury futures showed a slight increase of 0.01% [8] Group 2: Nonferrous Metals and New Energy Materials - SHFE copper futures increased by 0.09%, while SHFE aluminum futures decreased by 0.40% [9] - The year-to-date performance for SHFE copper is up 16.85%, while SHFE aluminum is up 8.34% [9] - GFEX polysilicon futures rose by 1.15%, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 26.07% [9] Group 3: Black Commodities - SHFE rebar futures increased by 0.95%, while SHFE hot-rolled coil futures rose by 0.67% [10] - DCE iron ore futures showed a modest increase of 0.44% [10] - The year-to-date performance for SHFE rebar is down 10.54% [10] Group 4: Agricultural Products - DCE corn futures increased by 1.69%, while DCE soybean meal futures decreased by 0.20% [11] - The year-to-date performance for DCE corn is down 1.36%, while DCE soybean meal is up 3.62% [11] - CZCE cotton futures rose by 0.85%, reflecting a year-to-date decrease of 2.16% [11] Group 5: Energy and Chemicals - CZCE soda ash futures increased by 1.02%, while INE crude oil futures decreased by 1.13% [12] - The year-to-date performance for CZCE soda ash is down 25.37%, while INE crude oil is down 8.52% [12] - SHFE rubber futures decreased by 0.33%, reflecting a year-to-date decline of 19.91% [12]
大宗商品周报 2025年11月24日:美联储关于降息态度反复商品短期或震荡运行-20251124
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 11:54
Report Information - Report Title: Commodity Weekly Report - Report Date: November 24, 2025 - Author: Hu Jingyi from Guotou Futures - Investment Consulting Number: Z0019749 - Futures Practitioner Qualification Number: F03090299 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Report's Core View - The commodity market was under pressure last week, with an overall decline of 1.81%. All sectors closed lower, led by precious metals with a 4.07% drop. The Fed's wavering stance on interest rate cuts may lead to short - term volatility in the commodity market [2]. - The Fed's hawkish remarks tightened dollar liquidity, causing risk assets to fall. However, the weakening yen and a "dovish" speech by New York Fed President Williams on Friday improved market sentiment, though its sustainability is uncertain [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - **Overall Market Performance**: The commodity market declined 1.81% last week. All sectors fell, with precious metals down 4.07%, energy and chemicals down 2.36%, agriculture down 1.55%, non - ferrous metals down 1.52%, and black metals down 0.25% [2][6]. - **Top - performing and Under - performing Varieties**: Iron ore, corn, and hot - rolled coils led the gainers with increases of 1.68%, 0.46%, and 0.43% respectively. Coking coal, silver, and pulp were the top losers, dropping 7.47%, 5.62%, and 4.6% respectively [2][6]. - **Volatility and Capital Flow**: The decline in the 20 - day average volatility of the commodity market narrowed, and the volatility of the precious metals sector further decreased. The overall market capital scale dropped significantly, with net outflows in all sectors, mainly concentrated in non - ferrous and precious metal varieties [2][6]. 3.2 Outlook for Different Sectors - **Precious Metals**: US economic data showed resilience, and Fed officials had different views. The probability of keeping interest rates unchanged in December is high, and the sector may remain volatile at high levels in the short term [2]. - **Non - ferrous Metals**: The release of lagging US economic data cooled the expectation of interest rate cuts, pushing up the dollar index and pressuring the sector. However, China's electricity consumption growth in October indicated economic resilience. The supply - demand structure is still loose, and the sector may fluctuate in the short term [3]. - **Black Metals**: The apparent demand for rebar improved last week, production increased, and inventory decreased. Iron - making still showed a seasonal decline, and steel mills continued to operate at a loss. The probability of further blast - furnace production cuts is high. The inventory of iron ore ports continued to accumulate, and the supply of coking coal tightened marginally. The sector may face pressure in the short term [3]. - **Energy**: The US is promoting the Russia - Ukraine agreement, suppressing the geopolitical risk premium. There is a greater expectation of inventory accumulation in the fourth quarter and the first quarter of next year, and oil prices may weaken in the short term [3]. - **Chemicals**: Positive news such as potential disruptions to PX imports, planned shutdowns of Korean toluene disproportionation plants, and PX flowing to the US initially boosted the market. However, the decline in oil prices and gasoline crack spreads and the drop in terminal weaving loads led to a weakening demand expectation, and the industry chain may fluctuate in the short term [3]. - **Agriculture**: The La Nina phenomenon is ongoing and is expected to last until the Northern Hemisphere winter. Attention should be paid to its impact on soybean production in Brazil and Argentina. Soybean meal may continue to adjust following US soybeans, and the oil and oil - seed sector may weaken in the short term [4]. 3.3 Commodity Fund Overview - **Gold ETFs**: Most gold ETFs had negative weekly returns. The total scale of gold ETFs was 223.739 billion yuan, with a 2.87% increase in share. The total trading volume was 1.297571899 billion, with an 8.02% decrease [35]. - **Other Commodity ETFs**: The energy - chemical ETF, soybean - meal ETF, non - ferrous metal ETF, and silver fund also had different degrees of decline in weekly returns. The total scale of all commodity ETFs was 234.997 billion yuan, with a 2.67% increase in share, and the total trading volume was 2.005203321 billion, with a 1.41% increase [35].
国家统计局:11月中旬流通领域重要生产资料市场30种产品价格上涨
智通财经网· 2025-11-24 02:48
Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics reported on November 24, 2025, that there were significant price changes in the market for important production materials in circulation as of mid-November 2025, with 30 products experiencing price increases, 17 seeing declines, and 3 remaining stable [1][2]. Price Changes Summary - **Black Metals**: - Rebar (Φ20mm, HRB400E) rose to 3139.0 CNY, up by 20.5 CNY (0.7%) - Wire rod (Φ8-10mm, HPB300) increased to 3282.6 CNY, up by 10.9 CNY (0.3%) - Ordinary medium plate (20mm, Q235) decreased to 3393.7 CNY, down by 18.1 CNY (-0.5%) [3]. - **Non-ferrous Metals**: - Electrolytic copper (1) reached 86636.3 CNY, up by 427.1 CNY (0.5%) - Aluminum ingot (A00) increased to 21660.0 CNY, up by 241.7 CNY (1.1%) - Zinc ingot (0) fell to 22483.8 CNY, down by 32.9 CNY (-0.1%) [3]. - **Chemical Products**: - Sulfuric acid (98%) rose to 866.9 CNY, up by 81.6 CNY (10.4%) - Caustic soda (liquid, 32%) decreased to 846.0 CNY, down by 12.1 CNY (-1.4%) - Methanol (first grade) fell to 2038.5 CNY, down by 35.9 CNY (-1.7%) [3]. - **Petroleum and Natural Gas**: - Liquefied natural gas (LNG) decreased to 4268.1 CNY, down by 55.8 CNY (-1.3%) - Gasoline (95 National VI) rose to 8050.6 CNY, up by 50.3 CNY (0.6%) - Diesel (0 National VI) increased to 6910.0 CNY, up by 115.4 CNY (1.7%) [3]. - **Coal**: - Anthracite (washed lump) remained stable at 950.3 CNY, up by 0.8 CNY (0.1%) - Shanxi mixed coal (5000 kcal) rose to 736.1 CNY, up by 32.9 CNY (4.7%) [4]. - **Non-metallic Building Materials**: - Ordinary Portland cement (P.O 42.5 bagged) decreased to 345.2 CNY, down by 9.8 CNY (-2.8%) - Float glass (4.8/5mm) fell to 1175.9 CNY, down by 24.7 CNY (-2.1%) [4]. - **Agricultural Products**: - Rice (Japonica) reached 3913.3 CNY, up by 3.6 CNY (0.1%) - Cotton (white cotton grade three) decreased to 14448.8 CNY, down by 37.0 CNY (-0.3%) [4]. - **Agricultural Production Materials**: - Compound fertilizer (potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, NPK content 45%) rose to 3216.0 CNY, up by 67.3 CNY (2.1%) [4]. - **Forest Products**: - Natural rubber (standard rubber SCRWF) increased to 14800.0 CNY, up by 323.6 CNY (2.2%) - Pulp (imported needle pulp) reached 5572.4 CNY, up by 52.4 CNY (0.9%) [4].
2025年11月中旬流通领域重要生产资料市场价格变动情况
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-11-24 01:30
Core Viewpoint - The monitoring of market prices for 50 important production materials across nine categories shows a mixed trend, with 30 products experiencing price increases, 17 seeing declines, and 3 remaining stable in mid-November 2025 compared to early November 2025 [2][3]. Group 1: Price Changes in Major Categories - In the black metal category, rebar prices increased by 20.5 yuan per ton (0.7%), while ordinary medium plates decreased by 18.1 yuan per ton (-0.5%) [4]. - In the non-ferrous metals category, electrolytic copper rose by 427.1 yuan per ton (0.5%), while zinc ingots fell by 32.9 yuan per ton (-0.1%) [4]. - Chemical products saw significant price fluctuations, with sulfuric acid increasing by 81.6 yuan per ton (10.4%) and methanol decreasing by 35.9 yuan per ton (-1.7%) [4]. Group 2: Energy and Coal Prices - In the petroleum and natural gas sector, liquefied natural gas prices dropped by 55.8 yuan per ton (-1.3%), while gasoline prices increased by 50.3 yuan per ton (0.6%) [4]. - Coal prices showed an upward trend, with ordinary mixed coal increasing by 30.5 yuan per ton (5.0%) and Shanxi premium mixed coal rising by 33.6 yuan per ton (4.2%) [4]. Group 3: Agricultural Products and Inputs - Among agricultural products, corn prices rose by 22.2 yuan per ton (1.0%), while cotton prices fell by 37.0 yuan per ton (-0.3%) [5]. - In agricultural production materials, urea prices increased by 28.1 yuan per ton (1.7%), and compound fertilizer prices rose by 67.3 yuan per ton (2.1%) [5]. Group 4: Monitoring Methodology - The price monitoring encompasses a wide range of products across 31 provinces, involving over 2000 wholesalers and dealers, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the market [8][9]. - The methodology includes on-site price collection, telephone inquiries, and electronic communications to ensure accurate data [9].
如何看待近期涨价领域拥挤度偏高的情况
Guohai Securities· 2025-11-23 03:03
2025 年 11 月 23 日 策略周报 研究所: 证券分析师: 赵阳 S0350525100003 zhaoy05@ghzq.com.cn [Table_Title] 如何看待近期涨价领域拥挤度偏高的情况 最近一年走势 相关报告 《美股 AI 泡沫度量与互联网周期定位*袁野,赵阳》 ——2025-11-16 《牛市中岁末还会出现风格切换吗*赵阳》—— 2025-11-08 《策略周报:《"十五五"规划建议》落地后市场 如何演绎?*赵阳》——2025-11-02 《策略研究框架的时代底色:极致的轮动与绝对的 低波*赵阳》——2025-10-25 《AH 溢价跌破位,港股在交易什么?——策略专 题报告*胡国鹏,袁野,袁稻雨》——2025-10-12 本篇报告主要讨论:1、近期热门涨价板块有哪些、拥挤度如何?2、历 史看,涨价板块拥挤度偏高会发生什么?后续能否创新高?3、回到当下, 哪些涨价行情有望延续?4、如何看待拥挤度已偏低的领域? 核心要点: 国海证券研究所 请务必阅读正文后免责条款部分 1、2025 年 10 月以来涨价品种再获关注,热门领域主要集中在新能 源、AI 以及部分黑色、有色以及化工品种,多数 ...
黑色金属日报-20251121
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 11:09
Report Investment Ratings - The operation ratings for various products are as follows: Threaded steel is rated with three stars (★★★), hot-rolled coil with three white stars (☆☆☆), iron ore with three white stars (☆☆☆), coke with three red stars (★★★), coking coal with one red star (★☆☆), silicon manganese with one red star (★☆☆), and ferrosilicon with one red star (★☆☆) [1]. Core Views - The overall situation of the steel industry is complex. The demand is still pessimistic, the cost side is weak, and the market is under pressure. The iron ore market is expected to be volatile, and the coke and coking coal markets are likely to be weak. The silicon manganese market has a downward shift in the bottom support expectation, while the ferrosilicon market has relatively strong bottom support [2][3][4]. Summary by Product Steel - Today's steel market is mainly volatile. The demand for rebar and hot-rolled coils has improved, but the downstream's ability to absorb is insufficient, and steel mills continue to lose money. The possibility of further blast furnace production cuts is high, and the supply pressure is gradually easing. The overall domestic demand is still weak, and the export of steel has declined from its high level. The demand expectation is still pessimistic, and the market is under pressure, but there is still some support in the downward shift of the oscillation range [2]. Iron Ore - The iron ore market is oscillating today. The global shipment is strong, and the domestic port inventory is still in an accumulative trend. The demand for steel has rebounded, but it has entered the off-season, and steel mills' profitability is poor. The iron ore fundamentals are marginally looser, and the market is expected to be mainly oscillating [3]. Coke - The coke price declined today. The coking profit is average, and the daily production is slightly decreasing. The inventory has slightly increased, and the downstream's procurement is on a small scale as needed. The overall supply of carbon elements is abundant, and the downstream's demand for raw materials is still resilient, but the steel mills' profit is average, and they have a strong desire to lower the price of raw materials. The coke market is expected to be weak and oscillating [4]. Coking Coal - The coking coal price declined today. The production of coking coal mines has slightly decreased, and the spot auction transactions are average. The overall supply of carbon elements is abundant, and the downstream's demand for raw materials is still resilient, but the steel mills' profit is average, and they have a strong desire to lower the price of raw materials. The coking coal market is expected to be weak and oscillating [5]. Silicon Manganese - The silicon manganese price oscillated downward today. The market expects an increase in coal mine supply guarantee, which may lead to a decline in power costs and chemical coke prices. The demand for iron water has rebounded to a high level, but the production of silicon manganese is still at a relatively high level, and the inventory is slowly increasing. The bottom support expectation has shifted downward [6]. Ferrosilicon - The ferrosilicon price oscillated upward today. The market expects an increase in coal mine supply guarantee, which may lead to a decline in power costs and semi-coke prices. The demand for iron water has rebounded to a high level, and the export demand has increased to about 40,000 tons. The overall demand is still resilient, and the inventory is continuously decreasing. The bottom support is relatively strong [7].
黑色商品日报-20251121
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 05:05
黑色商品日报 黑色商品日报(2025 年 11 月 21 日) 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 钢材 | 螺纹钢:昨天螺纹盘面震荡下跌,截止日盘螺纹 2601 合约收盘价格为 3050 元/吨,较上一交易收盘价格 下跌 20 元/吨,跌幅为 0.65%,持仓减少 5.78 万手。现货价格下跌,成交降至低位,唐山地区迁安普方坯 | 窄幅整理 | | | 价格下跌 30 元/吨至 2940 元/吨,杭州市场中天螺纹价格下跌 10 元/吨至 3150 元/吨,全国建材成交量 | | | | 8.45 万吨。据我的钢铁数据,本周全国螺纹产量环比回升 7.96 万吨至 207.96 万吨,同比减少 25.86 万吨; | | | | 社库环比回落 15.73 万吨至 400.02 万吨,同比增加 103.63 万吨;厂库环比回落 7.1 万吨至 153.32 万吨,同 | | | | 比增加 4.6 万吨;螺纹表需环比回升 14.42 万吨至 230.79 吨,同比减少 3.41 万吨。螺纹产量低位回升,库 | | | | 存降幅继续扩大,表需回升,供需数据表 ...
铜冠金源期货商品日报-20251121
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - Overseas, the US September non - farm data was mixed, with the unemployment rate rising to 4.4%, and the market's expectation of a December rate cut was further dampened. The Fed's internal differences persisted, and the overall tone was hawkish. The risk appetite was generally weak. Domestically, the A - share market fell across the board with shrinking trading volume, and the bond market showed a differentiated trend [2][3]. - For precious metals, the strong non - farm employment data and the strengthening of the US dollar index and the cooling of the Fed's rate - cut expectation put double pressure on the prices of gold and silver, and they were in a stage of adjustment [4][5]. - For copper, the rebound of the US dollar index led to an adjustment of copper prices. The macro situation and industrial fundamentals jointly affected the market, and it was expected that the short - term adjustment would continue [6][7]. - For aluminum, the strong non - farm data in the US weakened the possibility of a December rate cut by the Fed, and the aluminum price was suppressed. Although the social inventory of aluminum ingots decreased significantly this week, it was difficult to sustain the continuous decline, and the Shanghai aluminum would fluctuate and consolidate [8][9]. - For other metals such as zinc, lead, tin, etc., they were all affected by factors such as macro data, supply - demand fundamentals, and policy expectations, showing different price trends such as wide - range fluctuations and shocks [12][16][18]. - For industrial products such as industrial silicon, soda ash, glass, and steel products, they were affected by factors such as production, inventory, and market demand, and their prices generally showed a trend of shock [19][25][27]. - For agricultural products such as soybean meal, palm oil, etc., they were affected by factors such as international trade, production progress, and policy expectations, and their prices fluctuated [30][34]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro - Overseas: The US added 119,000 non - farm jobs in September, significantly exceeding expectations, but the unemployment rate rose to 4.4%, reaching a four - year high. The August data was revised downward to negative growth. The economic data failed to eliminate the uncertainty of the December FOMC. Multiple Fed officials focused on financial stability and high - valuation risks, with a generally hawkish tone. The market currently priced the probability of no rate cut in December at about 60%. The stock market had a sharp intraday reversal, the US dollar index fluctuated around 100, the 10 - year US Treasury yield declined, and gold, copper, and oil slightly closed down [2]. - Domestic: The A - share market opened higher and closed lower, with the trading volume of the two markets shrinking to 1.72 trillion. The ChiNext and STAR Market led the decline. The debt market showed a differentiated trend. The long - term interest rate rose, and the short - term interest rate declined. There was a risk of a phased correction in the A - share market, and the debt market might fluctuate strongly in the short term [3]. 3.2 Precious Metals - On Thursday, international precious metal futures prices slightly corrected. The strengthening of the US dollar index and the cooling of the Fed's rate - cut expectation put double pressure on precious metal prices. The Fed's October meeting minutes showed increased differences among policymakers on a December rate cut. The US September non - farm employment data was strong, but the unemployment rate rose unexpectedly. The probability of a December rate cut was low. The US Department of Labor will combine and release the October and November employment data on December 16. It was maintained that the prices of gold and silver were in a stage of adjustment [4][5]. 3.3 Copper - On Thursday, the main contract of Shanghai copper fluctuated weakly, and LME copper adjusted downward. The spot market trading of electrolytic copper cooled down, and the downstream mainly made rigid purchases due to high prices. The LME inventory rose to 158,000 tons. The September non - farm employment data in the US exceeded expectations, which further suppressed the expectation of a December rate cut. The WBMS data showed a shortage of 81,000 tons of global refined copper supply in September, and China's imports of refined copper in October decreased by 22.1% year - on - year. It was expected that the copper price would continue to adjust in the short term [6][7]. 3.4 Aluminum - On Thursday, the main contract of Shanghai aluminum closed at 21,550 yuan/ton, down 0.12%. The LME aluminum closed at $2,806.5/ton, down 0.28%. The strong non - farm growth in the US in September weakened the possibility of a December rate cut by the Fed, and the US dollar index rebounded strongly, putting pressure on the aluminum price. The social inventory of aluminum ingots decreased significantly this week, mainly because the downstream's enthusiasm for purchasing at low prices increased due to the decline in the absolute price. However, it was difficult to sustain the continuous decline as consumption entered the off - season. The Shanghai aluminum would fluctuate and consolidate [8][9]. 3.5 Alumina - On Thursday, the main contract of alumina futures closed at 2,737 yuan/ton, up 0.18%. The overall supply of alumina was still in excess, the tender purchase price of upstream electrolytic aluminum plants continued to decline, driving the spot price down. The market was dominated by a bearish atmosphere and continued to operate weakly [10]. 3.6 Cast Aluminum - On Thursday, the main contract of cast aluminum alloy futures closed at 20,810 yuan/ton, down 0.12%. The cost of cast aluminum was affected by the tight supply of scrap aluminum, and the demand side still had resilience. The rigid demand procurement would support the price at the bottom, and the price of ADC12 might stabilize and fluctuate in the short term [11]. 3.7 Zinc - On Thursday, the main contract of Shanghai zinc fluctuated horizontally during the day and opened higher at night. The inventory of zinc ingots decreased. The import volume of zinc ore and refined zinc in October decreased compared with the previous month. The LME inventory increased since early November, and the risk of a short squeeze decreased. The zinc price lacked a trend and maintained a wide - range fluctuation [12][13][14]. 3.8 Lead - On Thursday, the main contract of Shanghai lead fluctuated weakly. The import volume of lead concentrate in October decreased compared with the previous month. The social inventory decreased slightly this week. After the delivery of the current - month contract, the domestic social inventory first increased and then decreased, and the absolute inventory was still low. The supply in some regions was tight, but the demand was difficult to boost. It was expected that the lead price would maintain a shock - adjustment trend in the short term [15][16]. 3.9 Tin - On Thursday, the main contract of Shanghai tin fluctuated weakly during the day and opened slightly higher at night. The overseas tin mine复产 was slow, the domestic tin ore import volume in October still had a large year - on - year decline, and the raw material gap still existed, which restricted the release of refined tin production. The performance of NVIDIA exceeded expectations, and the AI demand still had room for imagination. However, in the short term, the Fed was likely to keep the interest rate unchanged in December, and the tin price would maintain a high - level wide - range fluctuation [17][18]. 3.10 Industrial Silicon - On Thursday, industrial silicon fluctuated narrowly. The supply side was affected by the decline in production in the southwest region during the dry season, and the supply margin decreased. The demand side was affected by factors such as the weakening of the market sentiment of polysilicon and the over - supply of battery cells. The market sentiment was repeated, and it was expected that the industrial silicon price would fluctuate within a range in the short term [19][20]. 3.11 Carbonate Lithium - On Thursday, the price of carbonate lithium fluctuated widely, and the spot price rose. The exchange introduced a position - limit policy, which suppressed the bullish sentiment. The downstream purchasing was mainly for rigid demand, and the consumption still had an increase. The fundamental situation had not shown signs of weakness, but the bullish sentiment was cautious, and the lithium price might fluctuate widely [21][22]. 3.12 Nickel - On Thursday, the nickel price was weak. The Fed officials' hawkish remarks dampened the expectation of a December rate cut. The cost of nickel ore remained high, squeezing the upstream profit. The demand for nickel sulfate entered the off - season, and the price declined. It was expected that the nickel price would fluctuate at a low level, and attention should be paid to the strength of cost support [23][24]. 3.13 Soda Ash and Glass - On Thursday, the main contract of soda ash fluctuated, and the main contract of glass fluctuated weakly. The production of soda ash decreased, the opening rate declined, but the shipment volume increased, driving the inventory to decrease. The glass fundamentals were relatively weak, with the upstream opening rate decreasing and the enterprise inventory still accumulating. There were rumors that the real - estate industry might receive policy support, and it was expected that the prices would fluctuate at a low level [25][26]. 3.14 Steel Products (Screw and Coil) - On Thursday, steel futures fluctuated. The output and apparent demand of the five major steel products increased, and the inventory decline widened. However, the downstream steel entered the consumption off - season, the outdoor construction decreased, and the supply pressure of hot - rolled coils remained high. It was expected that the steel price would fluctuate [27]. 3.15 Iron Ore - On Thursday, iron - ore futures fluctuated. The supply of iron ore was under pressure, and the demand side had a short - term recovery in iron - water production, but the medium - term production - reduction expectation remained unchanged. It was expected that the iron - ore price would fluctuate under pressure [28]. 3.16 Coking Coal and Coke - On Thursday, coking coal and coke futures fluctuated weakly. The coking profit rebounded significantly this week, the demand for coking coal was restricted, and the mine production capacity utilization rate increased. It was expected that the prices would fluctuate weakly [29]. 3.17 Soybean Meal and Rapeseed Meal - On Thursday, soybean - meal and rapeseed - meal futures declined. China continued to purchase US soybeans, and the planting progress of Brazilian soybeans was lagging. The external - market price declined, and the import - cost support weakened. It was expected that the short - term soybean - meal price would fluctuate [30][31]. 3.18 Palm Oil - On Thursday, palm - oil futures declined. The US non - farm data was contradictory, the international oil price declined, the export demand of Malaysian palm oil in the first 20 days of November decreased, and the sentiment of the US biodiesel policy cooled down. It was expected that the palm - oil price would fluctuate in the short term [32][34].
黑色建材日报-20251121
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 02:20
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - The steel demand has officially entered the off - season, with high inventory pressure on hot - rolled coils. In the short term, prices are likely to continue weak and volatile, but with policy implementation and macro - environment improvement, steel demand may have a marginal inflection point [2]. - For the black sector, compared with short - selling, the cost - effectiveness of finding positions to rebound may be higher. The subsequent price increase depends on whether stimulus policies are introduced and their intensity [10]. - Industrial silicon may present a situation of "weak supply and demand" and is expected to operate in a volatile manner. Polysilicon is still in a tug - of - war between reality and expectation, and its price will fluctuate widely within the range [13][16]. - The glass industry's fundamentals continue to be weak, and the soda ash market lacks a clear direction and is expected to continue to oscillate at a low level [19][21]. Summary by Categories Steel (Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil) Market Information - Rebar: The closing price of the main contract was 3050 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan/ton (- 0.65%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 54306 tons, and the main contract's open interest decreased by 57810 lots. The spot prices in Tianjin and Shanghai decreased by 10 yuan/ton [1]. - Hot - rolled coil: The closing price of the main contract was 3267 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan/ton (- 0.30%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 4179 tons, and the main contract's open interest decreased by 44323 lots. The spot prices in Lecong and Shanghai decreased by 10 yuan/ton [1]. Strategy Views - Rebar: Supply and demand both decreased, inventory continued to decline, and the overall performance was neutral. - Hot - rolled coil: Terminal demand continued to rise, production declined slightly, but the inventory level was still high. In the short term, prices are likely to weaken, but steel demand may improve with policy implementation [2]. Iron Ore Market Information - The main contract (I2601) closed at 788.50 yuan/ton, with a change of - 0.38% (- 3.00), and the open interest decreased by 3421 lots to 47.75 million lots. The weighted open interest was 93.23 million lots. The spot price of PB powder at Qingdao Port was 790 yuan/wet ton, with a basis of 51.54 yuan/ton and a basis rate of 6.14% [4]. Strategy Views - Supply: Overseas iron ore shipments increased significantly. Demand: The average daily molten iron output decreased, and the number of blast furnace overhauls was more than that of restarts. Inventory: Port inventory decreased slightly, and steel mill inventory decreased. In the short term, iron ore is expected to operate within a volatile range [5]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon Market Information - Manganese silicon: The main contract (SM601) closed down 0.50% at 5614 yuan/ton. The spot price in Tianjin was 5650 yuan/ton, with a conversion to the physical delivery price of 5840 yuan/ton, a premium of 226 yuan/ton over the futures price. - Ferrosilicon: The main contract (SF603) closed down 1.05% at 5446 yuan/ton. The spot price in Tianjin was 5500 yuan/ton, a premium of 54 yuan/ton over the futures price [7][8]. Strategy Views - As the time approaches December, the impact of macro - expectations on sentiment and prices is expected to be positive. It is recommended to pay attention to the inflection point of market sentiment and corresponding price changes. For manganese silicon, pay attention to the manganese ore end; for ferrosilicon, the cost - effectiveness of operation is low [9][10]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon Market Information - Industrial silicon: The closing price of the main contract (SI2601) was 9075 yuan/ton, down 3.35% (- 315). The weighted contract's open interest decreased by 28315 lots to 442628 lots. The spot price of 553 in East China remained unchanged, and the basis was 275 yuan/ton; the price of 421 increased by 50 yuan/ton, and the basis was - 75 yuan/ton [12]. - Polysilicon: The closing price of the main contract (PS2601) was 52450 yuan/ton, down 3.98% (- 2175). The weighted contract's open interest increased by 4824 lots to 238398 lots. The average spot prices of N - type granular silicon, N - type dense material, and N - type re -投料 remained unchanged, and the basis was - 150 yuan/ton [15]. Strategy Views - Industrial silicon: It may present a "weak supply and demand" situation and is expected to operate in a volatile manner. - Polysilicon: It is still in a tug - of - war between reality and expectation. The supply - demand pattern may improve marginally, but the short - term de - stocking range is limited, and the price will fluctuate widely within the range [13][16]. Glass and Soda Ash Market Information - Glass: The main contract closed at 989 yuan/ton, down 1.98% (- 20). The inventory of float glass sample enterprises increased by 5.60 million cases (+ 0.09%). The top 20 long - position holders reduced their positions by 16374 lots, and the top 20 short - position holders reduced their positions by 13285 lots [18]. - Soda ash: The main contract closed at 1158 yuan/ton, down 2.03% (- 24). The inventory of soda ash sample enterprises decreased by 6.29 million tons (- 0.09%), including a decrease of 1.98 million tons in heavy - soda ash inventory and 4.31 million tons in light - soda ash inventory. The top 20 long - position holders reduced their positions by 974 lots, and the top 20 short - position holders reduced their positions by 15205 lots [20]. Strategy Views - Glass: The market lacks positive factors, supply is relatively abundant, demand is weak, inventory is high, and the industry fundamentals continue to be weak. - Soda ash: The supply - side capacity fluctuates little, the terminal glass price is weak, and the market is expected to continue to oscillate at a low level [19][21].