1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The energy - chemical sector is mainly divided into energy, alcohols, polyolefins, rubber, polyesters, alkalis, and others. Each sector selects some varieties for option strategy suggestions. Each option variety compiles an option strategy report according to the underlying market analysis, option factor research, and option strategy suggestions [9]. - The overall strategy is to construct option portfolio strategies mainly based on sellers, as well as spot hedging or covered strategies to enhance returns [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market Overview - The report presents the latest prices, price changes, price change rates, trading volumes, volume changes, open interests, and open interest changes of various energy - chemical option underlying futures contracts, including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas, methanol, etc. For example, the latest price of crude oil SC2601 is 446, with a decrease of 7 and a decline rate of 1.46%, trading volume of 14.15 million lots, an increase of 2.24 million lots, open interest of 4.20 million lots, and an increase of 0.29 million lots [4]. 3.2 Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - The volume and open interest PCR of various energy - chemical options are provided. For instance, the volume PCR of crude oil options is 0.87, with a change of - 0.03, and the open interest PCR is 0.78, with a change of - 0.00. These indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and whether the underlying market has a turning point [5]. 3.3 Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - The pressure and support levels of various energy - chemical options are given. For example, the pressure point of crude oil options is 540, and the support point is 460. These levels are determined from the strike prices where the maximum open interest of call and put options is located [6]. 3.4 Option Factors - Implied Volatility - The implied volatility data of various energy - chemical options are presented, including at - the - money implied volatility, weighted implied volatility, its change, annual average, call implied volatility, put implied volatility, historical 20 - day volatility, and the difference between implied and historical volatility. For example, the at - the - money implied volatility of crude oil options is 27.545, and the weighted implied volatility is 29.25, with a change of 2.31 [7]. 3.5 Option Strategies and Suggestions 3.5.1 Energy - Class Options: Crude Oil - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The demand of US refineries has stabilized and rebounded. Shale oil production has little fluctuation during the recent oil price decline. OPEC's short - term supply remains flat. Libya's short - term exports have declined but are expected to recover in the next two weeks. The restart of Kuwait's refinery in December weakens the support for low - sulfur fuel oil [8]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of crude oil options fluctuates above the average. The open interest PCR is below 0.80, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 540, and the support level is 460 [8]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: None. - Volatility strategy: Construct a short - biased call + put option combination strategy, such as S_SC2601P445, S_SC2601P450, S_SC2601C465, S_SC2601C470. - Spot long - hedging strategy: Construct a long collar strategy, e.g., LONG_SC2601 + BUY_SC2601P460 + SELL_SC2601C485 [8]. 3.5.2 Energy - Class Options: Liquefied Petroleum Gas - **Underlying Market Analysis**: US propane has started to draw down inventory, but it is still at a historical high. Crude oil, as the cost end, is affected by both supply - surplus pressure and geopolitical issues. LPG has shown a market trend of an oversold rebound with pressure above [10]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of LPG options has dropped significantly to near the lower - than - average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.80, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 4500, and the support level is 4250 [10]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: None. - Volatility strategy: Construct a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy, such as S_PG2601P4200 and S_PG2601C4350. - Spot long - hedging strategy: Construct a long collar strategy, e.g., LONG_PG2601 + BUY_PG2601P4250 + SELL_PG2601C4350 [10]. 3.5.3 Alcohol - Class Options: Methanol - **Underlying Market Analysis**: Port inventory is decreasing from a high level, and enterprise inventory is also decreasing. The market has shown a weak downward trend with pressure above [10]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of methanol options fluctuates around the historical average. The open interest PCR is below 0.60, indicating a weak and volatile market. The pressure level is 2500, and the support level is 2000 [10]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: Construct a bearish spread strategy with put options, such as B_MA2601P2025 and S_MA2601P1950. - Volatility strategy: Construct a short - biased call + put option combination strategy, such as S_MA2601P2075 and S_MA2601C2000. - Spot long - hedging strategy: Construct a long collar strategy, e.g., LONG_MA2601 + BUY_MA2601P2025 + SELL_MA2601C2150 [10]. 3.5.4 Alcohol - Class Options: Ethylene Glycol - **Underlying Market Analysis**: Port inventory is expected to slow down in the accumulation rate. Domestic device unexpected maintenance has increased, and overseas arrivals in December are expected to decline. The market has shown a weak downward trend with pressure above [11]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of ethylene glycol options fluctuates near the lower - than - average level. The open interest PCR is below 0.70, indicating strong bearish power. The pressure level is 4500, and the support level is 4000 [11]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: Construct a bearish spread strategy with put options, such as B_EG2601P3950 and S_EG2601P3800. - Volatility strategy: Construct a short - volatility strategy, such as S_EG2601P3850 and S_EG2601C4000. - Spot long - hedging strategy: LONG_EG2601 + BUY_EG2601P3900 + SELL_EG2601C4050 [11]. 3.5.5 Polyolefin - Class Options: Polypropylene - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The overall inventory pressure of polyolefins is large. The market of polypropylene has shown a weak downward trend with bearish pressure above [11]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of polypropylene options has dropped to near the average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.70, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 7000, and the support level is 6300 [11]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: Construct a bearish spread strategy with put options, such as B_PP2601P6500 and S_PP2601P6300. - Volatility strategy: None. - Spot long - hedging strategy: LONG_PP2601 + BUY_PP2601P6400 + SELL_PP2601C6600 [11]. 3.5.6 Rubber - Class Options: Rubber - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The operating rate of tire factories has declined. The market has shown a weak consolidation trend with support below and pressure above [12]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of rubber options has decreased to near the lower - than - average level after a rapid increase. The open interest PCR is below 0.60. The pressure level has dropped significantly to 16000, and the support level is 15000 [12]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: None. - Volatility strategy: Construct a short - biased call + put option combination strategy, such as S_RU2601P14500, S_RU2601P14750, S_RU2601C15250, S_RU2601C15500. - Spot hedging strategy: None [12]. 3.5.7 Polyester - Class Options: PTA - **Underlying Market Analysis**: PTA inventory has increased slightly, but downstream load remains high, and the expected increase in maintenance in November is expected to lead to a phased inventory drawdown. The market has shown a rebound trend with pressure above [12]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of PTA options fluctuates above the average level. The open interest PCR is around 0.70, indicating a volatile market. The pressure level is 4700, and the support level is 4300 [12]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: None. - Volatility strategy: Construct a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy, such as S_TA2601P4600, S_TA2601P4650, S_TA2601C4750, S_TA2601C4700. - Spot hedging strategy: None [12]. 3.5.8 Alkali - Class Options: Caustic Soda - **Underlying Market Analysis**: The average utilization rate of caustic soda production capacity has increased in some regions and decreased in others. The market has shown a weak bearish trend with pressure above [13]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of caustic soda options fluctuates at a relatively high level. The open interest PCR is below 0.60, indicating a weak market. The pressure level is 3000, and the support level is 2200 [13]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: Construct a bearish spread strategy, such as B_SH2601P2320 and S_SH2601P2200. - Volatility strategy: None. - Spot collar hedging strategy: LONG_SH2601 + BUY_SH2601P2280 + SELL_SH2601C2400 [13]. 3.5.9 Alkali - Class Options: Soda Ash - **Underlying Market Analysis**: Soda ash factory inventory has decreased. The market has shown a low - level weak consolidation trend with pressure above and support below [13]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of soda ash options fluctuates at a relatively high historical level. The open interest PCR is below 0.60, indicating strong bearish pressure. The pressure level is 1860, and the support level is 1100 [13]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: Construct a bearish spread strategy, such as B_SA2601P1200 and S_SA2601P1120. - Volatility strategy: Construct a short - volatility combination strategy, such as S_SA2601P1160 and S_SA2601C1200. - Spot long - hedging strategy: Construct a long collar strategy, e.g., LONG_SA2601 + BUY_SA2601P1160 + SELL_SA26011C1240 [13]. 3.5.10 Other Options: Urea - **Underlying Market Analysis**: Enterprise inventory has decreased, and port inventory is expected to increase. The market has shown a low - level consolidation and gradual rebound trend [14]. - **Option Factor Research**: The implied volatility of urea options fluctuates slightly around the historical average level. The open interest PCR is below 0.60, indicating strong bearish pressure. The pressure level is 1800, and the support level is 1600 [14]. - **Option Strategy Suggestions**: - Directional strategy: None. - Volatility strategy: Construct a neutral - biased call + put option combination strategy, such as S_UR2601P1640 and S_UR2601C1680. - Spot hedging strategy: LONG_UR2601 + S_UR2601P1660 + SELL_UR2601C1720 [14].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - For crude oil, although the geopolitical premium has dissipated and OPEC's production increase is minimal with supply not yet surging, short - term oil prices should not be overly bearish. A range - trading strategy of buying low and selling high is maintained, but it's advisable to wait and see for now to verify OPEC's export price - support intention [2]. - For methanol, the futures market is in a weak downward trend. High port inventories persistently suppress prices and the monthly structure. Supply remains high while demand shows little change. The market is trading on weak - reality logic, and prices may further decline [4]. - For urea, prices are oscillating at the bottom and showing relative resilience. With improved demand and cost support, the downside is limited, and it's expected to build a bottom through oscillation. A strategy of buying on dips is recommended [7]. - For PVC, the supply - demand situation is poor with strong supply and weak demand in China. Although the valuation has dropped to a low level, it still can't support the current supply - demand imbalance. A strategy of short - selling on rallies is suggested in the medium term [12]. - For pure benzene and styrene, the port inventory of styrene is decreasing significantly, and with the seasonal peak in demand, styrene prices may stop falling temporarily [18]. - For polyethylene, the price is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation. The cost - driven downward trend has shifted to the issue of South Korean ethylene clearance [21]. - For polypropylene, in a situation of weak supply and demand with high inventory pressure, there is no prominent short - term contradiction. The price may be supported when the supply - surplus situation in the cost side changes in the first quarter of next year [23]. - For PX, it is expected to experience a slight inventory build - up in November. With a neutral valuation and weakening aromatics blending data, there is a risk of valuation correction [27]. - For PTA, the supply of unexpected outages is expected to decrease, and demand may remain high in the short term. However, PTA processing fees have limited upside, and there is a risk of PXN valuation correction [29]. - For ethylene glycol, the supply - demand outlook is weak. Although the inventory build - up may slow down, a strategy of short - selling on rallies is recommended in the medium term [32]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Crude Oil - **Market Information**: INE's main crude oil futures closed down 7.60 yuan/barrel, a 1.67% decline, at 447.40 yuan/barrel. Singapore's ESG oil product weekly data showed gasoline and diesel inventories increasing, fuel oil inventory decreasing, and total refined oil inventory increasing [9]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Maintain a range - trading strategy of buying low and selling high, and wait and see for now [2]. 3.2 Methanol - **Market Information**: Taicang's price remained stable, Lunan's price decreased by 5, Inner Mongolia's price increased by 5, the 01 contract of the futures market decreased by 12 yuan to 2004 yuan/ton, and the basis was - 4. The 1 - 5 spread increased by 3 to - 134 [3]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The futures market is in a weak downward trend. High port inventories suppress prices, and there is a risk of further price decline [4]. 3.3 Urea - **Market Information**: Shandong's spot price increased by 10, Henan's increased by 20, Hubei's increased by 10. The 01 contract of the futures market decreased by 11 yuan to 1654 yuan, and the basis was - 24. The 1 - 5 spread decreased by 4 to - 74 [6]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Prices are oscillating at the bottom and showing relative resilience. With improved demand and cost support, the downside is limited. A strategy of buying on dips is recommended [7]. 3.4 PVC - **Market Information**: The 01 contract remained unchanged at 4456 yuan. Changzhou's SG - 5 spot price was 4420 yuan/ton, and the basis was - 36. The 1 - 5 spread was - 300. The cost side remained stable, and the overall开工 rate was 78.8%, with an increase of 0.3%. The demand - side downstream开工 rate was 49.2%, with a decrease of 0.3% [11]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply - demand situation is poor with strong supply and weak demand in China. A strategy of short - selling on rallies is suggested in the medium term [12]. 3.5 Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Market Information**: Pure benzene's spot and futures prices remained unchanged, and the basis widened. Styrene's spot and futures prices increased, and the basis strengthened. The upstream开工 rate decreased by 0.30%, and the port inventory decreased by 2.65 million tons. The demand - side three - S weighted开工率 increased by 0.21% [14]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: With the significant decrease in styrene's port inventory and the seasonal peak in demand, styrene prices may stop falling temporarily [18]. 3.6 Polyethylene - **Market Information**: The main contract's closing price was 6781 yuan/ton, a decrease of 54 yuan/ton. The spot price remained unchanged at 6855 yuan/ton, and the basis strengthened by 54 yuan to 74. The upstream开工 rate increased by 0.89%. The production enterprise's inventory decreased by 2.59 million tons, and the trader's inventory increased by 0.05 million tons. The downstream average开工率 decreased by 0.29% [20]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price is expected to remain in a low - level oscillation. The cost - driven downward trend has shifted to the issue of South Korean ethylene clearance [21]. 3.7 Polypropylene - **Market Information**: The main contract's closing price was 6400 yuan/ton, a decrease of 34 yuan/ton. The spot price decreased by 15 yuan to 6505 yuan/ton, and the basis strengthened by 19 yuan to 105. The upstream开工率 decreased by 0.68%. The production enterprise's, trader's, and port inventories all decreased. The downstream average开工率 increased by 0.14% [22]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: In a situation of weak supply and demand with high inventory pressure, there is no prominent short - term contradiction. The price may be supported when the supply - surplus situation in the cost side changes in the first quarter of next year [23]. 3.8 PX - **Market Information**: The 01 contract decreased by 80 yuan to 6750 yuan, and PX CFR decreased by 9 dollars to 824 dollars. The basis was - 19 yuan, and the 1 - 3 spread was - 14 yuan. China's PX负荷 was 89.5%, an increase of 2.7%, and Asia's was 79.7%, an increase of 1.2%. PTA's负荷 was 71%, a decrease of 4.7%. The inventory at the end of September was 402.6 million tons, an increase of 10.8 million tons compared to the previous month [26]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is expected to experience a slight inventory build - up in November. With a neutral valuation and weakening aromatics blending data, there is a risk of valuation correction [27]. 3.9 PTA - **Market Information**: The 01 contract decreased by 30 yuan to 4666 yuan, and the East China spot price decreased by 15 yuan/ton to 4615 yuan. The basis was - 63 yuan, and the 1 - 5 spread was - 44 yuan. PTA's负荷 was 71%, a decrease of 4.7%. The downstream负荷 was 91.3%, an increase of 0.8%. The social inventory on November 7 was 222.7 million tons, an increase of 2 million tons compared to the previous period. The spot processing fee increased by 35 yuan to 199 yuan, and the futures processing fee increased by 22 yuan to 238 yuan [28]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply of unexpected outages is expected to decrease, and demand may remain high in the short term. However, PTA processing fees have limited upside, and there is a risk of PXN valuation correction [29]. 3.10 Ethylene Glycol - **Market Information**: The EG01 contract decreased by 14 yuan to 3808 yuan, and the East China spot price decreased by 33 yuan to 3852 yuan. The basis was 32 yuan, and the 1 - 5 spread was - 93 yuan. The supply - side负荷 was 70.8%, a decrease of 0.7%. The downstream负荷 was 91.3%, an increase of 0.8%. The port inventory increased by 7.1 million tons to 73.2 million tons [30]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply - demand outlook is weak. Although the inventory build - up may slow down, a strategy of short - selling on rallies is recommended in the medium term [32].

- The report introduces three quantitative models: Commodity Term Structure, Commodity Time-Series Momentum, and Commodity Cross-Sectional Inventory. These models are combined into a Composite Commodity Strategy using equal weighting of the three sub-strategies[25][26][28] - **Commodity Term Structure Model**: This model is constructed based on the roll yield factor to capture the contango and backwardation states of commodities. It dynamically goes long on commodities with high roll yields and short on those with low roll yields[26][30][33] - **Commodity Time-Series Momentum Model**: This model uses multiple technical indicators to capture medium- and long-term trends in domestic commodities. It dynamically goes long on assets with upward trends and short on assets with downward trends[26][35][36] - **Commodity Cross-Sectional Inventory Model**: This model is based on the inventory factor to reflect changes in the domestic commodity fundamentals. It dynamically goes long on assets with declining inventory and short on assets with increasing inventory[26][40][43] - **Evaluation of Models**: The Commodity Term Structure Model is noted for its strong performance, achieving a new high in net value during backtesting. The Time-Series Momentum Model has shown weaker performance recently, while the Cross-Sectional Inventory Model has demonstrated moderate gains[25][35][40] - **Backtesting Results**: - Commodity Term Structure Model: Two-week return of 2.31%, year-to-date return of 7.46%[30][33][34] - Commodity Time-Series Momentum Model: Two-week return of -0.38%, year-to-date return of -3.19%[35][36][39] - Commodity Cross-Sectional Inventory Model: Two-week return of 0.98%, year-to-date return of 5.43%[40][43][44]

Valuation Summary - The overall valuation of A-shares as of November 21, 2025, shows the CSI All Share (excluding ST) with a PE of 20.6x and a PB of 1.7x, positioned at the 74th and 36th historical percentiles respectively [2][5] - The Shanghai 50 Index has a PE of 11.9x and a PB of 1.3x, at the 64th and 43rd percentiles [2][5] - The ChiNext Index has a PE of 37.7x and a PB of 4.9x, at the 27th and 51st percentiles, indicating a relatively high valuation compared to historical data [2][5] - The STAR 50 Index shows a significantly high PE of 145.1x and a PB of 5.7x, at the 95th and 60th percentiles, suggesting extreme valuation levels [2][5] Industry Valuation Comparison - Industries with PE valuations above the 85th percentile include Real Estate, Retail, and IT Services (Software Development) [2][7] - Industries with PB valuations above the 85th percentile include Electronics (Semiconductors) and Communications [2][7] - The Medical Services industry is noted for having both PE and PB valuations below the 15th percentile, indicating potential undervaluation [2][7] Industry Sentiment Tracking New Energy - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing a decline in spot prices, with upstream polysilicon futures prices increasing by 7.8%, while the average price of silicon wafers decreased by 0.9% [2][3] - Battery materials such as lithium hexafluorophosphate have seen a significant price increase of 15.4%, with a cumulative rise of nearly 180% over the past quarter [2][3] Real Estate Chain - The price of rebar increased by 0.6%, while cement prices have stabilized with a 0.4% increase in the national cement price index [2][3] - Glass prices have shown volatility, with a 3.9% decrease in spot prices, indicating a challenging market environment [2][3] Consumer Sector - The average price of live pigs has decreased by 0.8%, reflecting ongoing pressures in the agricultural sector [2][3] - The aviation sector has shown recovery, with a year-on-year increase of 8.9% in passenger turnover for October 2025 [2][3] Technology and TMT - The domestic integrated circuit and optoelectronic device production increased by 10.2% year-on-year from January to October 2025, indicating growth in the technology sector [2][3] - The export value of optical communication modules has decreased by 16.9%, reflecting challenges in the international market [2][3] Commodities - The price of Brent crude oil has decreased by 2.8%, closing at $62.51 per barrel, indicating fluctuations in the energy market [2][3] - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) increased by 7.1%, suggesting a rise in shipping demand [2][3]

Group 1: A-Share Valuation Overview - The overall valuation of the A-share market as of November 21, 2025, shows the CSI All Share Index (excluding ST stocks) with a PE of 20.6x and a PB of 1.7x, positioned at the 74th and 36th historical percentiles respectively [2][5] - The Shanghai 50 Index has a PE of 11.9x and a PB of 1.3x, at the 64th and 43rd historical percentiles [2][5] - The ChiNext Index has a PE of 37.7x and a PB of 4.9x, which are at the 27th and 51st historical percentiles, indicating a relatively high valuation compared to other indices [2][5] Group 2: Industry Valuation Comparison - Industries with PE valuations above the 85th historical percentile include Real Estate, Retail, and IT Services [2][7] - The Semiconductor and Communication sectors have PB valuations above the 85th historical percentile, indicating high market expectations [2][7] - The Medical Services industry is noted for having both PE and PB valuations below the 15th historical percentile, suggesting potential undervaluation [2][7] Group 3: Industry Midstream Economic Tracking - In the New Energy sector, the photovoltaic industry chain is experiencing a decline in spot prices, with upstream polysilicon prices rising by 7.8% while downstream battery and module prices are under downward pressure [2][3] - The real estate chain shows a slight increase in rebar prices by 0.6% and cement prices by 0.4%, while glass prices are under pressure due to high inventory levels [2][3] - In the consumption sector, pork prices have decreased by 0.8%, while the aviation sector shows a recovery with a 8.9% year-on-year increase in passenger turnover in October 2025 [2][3] Group 4: Technology and TMT Sector Insights - The domestic integrated circuit and optoelectronic device production increased by 10.2% year-on-year from January to October 2025, indicating growth in the technology sector [2][3] - The communication sector has seen a 16.9% year-on-year decline in optical communication module export value, reflecting challenges in international markets [2][3] Group 5: Commodity and Cyclical Industry Trends - The metals market is under pressure with copper prices down by 0.6% and aluminum down by 1.8%, influenced by tighter liquidity conditions [2][3] - Brent crude oil prices fell by 2.8% to $62.51 per barrel, reflecting global supply dynamics [2][3] - The coal market remains stable with prices for Qinhuangdao port thermal coal holding steady, while coking coal prices decreased by 2.0% [2][3]

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a significant pullback last week, with major indices declining, particularly the North Securities 50 and Wind Micro Stock Index, which fell by 9.04% and 7.8% respectively, indicating substantial selling pressure on small-cap and micro-cap stocks [1] - The ChiNext Index dropped over 6%, reflecting a notable retreat in growth sectors, while the Shanghai 50 and Dividend Index saw relatively smaller declines of 2.72% and 2.93% respectively, highlighting a structural divergence in the market [1] - All Wind primary industry indices fell last week, with an average decline of approximately 4.5%, driven by negative macro sentiment, particularly in materials, healthcare, and industrial sectors, which all saw declines exceeding 6.6% [1][11] Fund Issuance and Performance - A total of 35 funds were issued last week, including 16 equity funds, 10 mixed funds, 4 bond funds, 1 QDII fund, 1 REITs fund, and 3 FOF funds, with a total issuance of 36.035 billion units [15] - The Wind All Fund Index fell by 2.62% last week, with ordinary equity fund indices down by 5.13% and mixed equity fund indices down by 4.99% [6][15] Global Market Context - Global equity markets showed weakness, with the S&P 500 down 1.95%, the Dow Jones down 1.91%, and the Nasdaq down 2.74%. Asian markets also faced pressure, with the Nikkei 225 down 3.48% and the Hang Seng Index leading global declines at 5.09% [3] - Commodity markets mostly declined, with coking coal experiencing a significant drop of 8.16%, while crude oil fell by 3.41% and gold saw a slight decrease of 0.77% [3] Domestic Bond Market - The bond market exhibited cautious sentiment, with the China Securities Convertible Bond Index declining by 1.78%. The 10-year government bond futures saw a slight increase of 0.04%, while the 30-year main contract fell by 0.43% [12]

Group 1: Federal Reserve and Market Reactions - The Federal Reserve's monetary policy outlook remains a key concern for the market, with recent hawkish statements from officials causing panic, but New York Fed President Williams indicated that labor market weakness poses a greater threat than inflation, suggesting further rate cuts are possible [1] - Following Williams' dovish comments, market expectations for a 25 basis point rate cut in December rose to over 70%, alleviating investor concerns [1] - The S&P Global data showed that U.S. business activity expanded at the fastest pace in four months in November, with service sector growth accelerating and overall economic outlook improving, leading to gains in major U.S. stock indices [1] Group 2: Company Developments - Eli Lilly became the first pharmaceutical company globally to surpass a market capitalization of $1 trillion, driven by expanded production and strong performance of its weight loss drugs [5] - Goldman Sachs projected that Eli Lilly's oral version of its weight loss drug could be launched in Q1 next year, earlier than expected, which may enhance its market share [5] - Eli Lilly's agreement with the U.S. government to significantly reduce prices for some weight loss drugs is expected to expand its drug coverage and boost sales potential [5] Group 3: European Market Insights - In Europe, the manufacturing PMI for the Eurozone fell to 49.7 in November, indicating a contraction due to weak demand and reduced new orders, particularly in Germany and France [7] - Investor sentiment regarding future economic growth in Europe remains cautious, reflected in mixed performances of major European stock indices [7] Group 4: Commodity Market Trends - International gold prices saw a slight increase due to rising expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts, although they experienced a weekly decline of 0.36% due to a strong dollar [3] - Oil prices fell on Friday amid concerns over increased supply following U.S. efforts for a peace agreement in Ukraine, with both NY and Brent crude prices showing weekly declines [9]

Group 1: Company Performance - Puda Technology (00650.HK) reported a significant decline in sales revenue from cleaning equipment and related services for the solar and semiconductor manufacturing sectors, dropping from HKD 77.3 million to HKD 9.1 million, a decrease of approximately 88.2% [1] - The decline in sales is attributed to the downturn in the photovoltaic industry, with the global solar market facing adjustments since the end of 2023 due to reduced demand and project delays [1] Group 2: Industry Insights - Hongbo Mining's crude oil sales net revenue decreased from HKD 84.7 million to HKD 68.4 million, a reduction of about 19.2% [2] - The decrease in revenue is primarily due to lower selling prices and a slight reduction in sales volume, with the average Brent crude oil price falling to approximately HKD 535 per barrel during the reporting period [2] - Hongbo Mining's average unit selling price for crude oil decreased from HKD 625 per barrel to approximately HKD 525 per barrel, aligning with global oil price trends [2] - The net sales volume slightly decreased from 135,470 barrels to 130,289 barrels, mainly due to a reduction in production [2] - The company's loss significantly decreased from HKD 165 million to HKD 93.3 million, a reduction of approximately 43.5% [2]

行业 能源化工周报 日期 2025 年 11 月 21 日 021-60635738 lijie@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F3031215 021-60635737 renjunchi@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F3037892 028-8663 0631 penghaozhou@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F3065843 021-60635740 pengjinglin@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F3075681 021-60635570 liuyouran@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F03094925 021-60635727 fengzeren@ccb.ccbfutures.com 能源化工研究团队 研究员：李捷,CFA（原油、沥青） 研究员：任俊弛（PTA、MEG） 研究员：彭浩洲（工业硅多晶硅） 研究员：彭婧霖（聚烯烃） 研究员：刘悠然（纸浆） 研究员：冯泽仁（玻璃纯碱） 期货从业资格号：F03134307 请阅读正文后的声明 | ⇒ 原油 . | | --- ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Core Viewpoints - On Friday, the domestic Shanghai rubber futures contract 2601 showed a trend of increasing volume, decreasing positions, fluctuating weakly, and slightly declining. The closing price slightly dropped by 0.59% to 15,240 yuan/ton. After the weakening of macro - driving factors, the domestic rubber market returned to a market dominated by supply - demand fundamentals [6]. - On Friday, the domestic methanol futures contract 2601 showed a trend of decreasing volume and positions, fluctuating weakly, and slightly closing lower. The closing price slightly decreased by 0.35% to 2,004 yuan/ton. The current domestic methanol futures are dominated by weak supply - demand fundamentals [6]. - On Friday, the domestic crude oil futures contract 2601 showed a trend of increasing volume and positions, fluctuating weakly, and slightly closing lower. The closing price slightly decreased by 1.67% to 447.4 yuan/barrel. The bearish atmosphere has intensified. With the game between supply surplus and seasonal demand recovery, and the interference of geopolitical factors, the oil price rebound is blocked and may fluctuate widely [6]. Summary of Each Section 1. Industry Dynamics Rubber - As of November 16, 2025, the total inventory of natural rubber in bonded and general trade in Qingdao was 452,600 tons, a month - on - month increase of 3,100 tons or 0.70%. The bonded area inventory decreased by 1.76% to 66,600 tons, and the general trade inventory increased by 1.13% to 386,000 tons. The inbound and outbound rates of both bonded and general trade warehouses decreased [9]. - As of the week of November 21, 2025, the capacity utilization rate of China's semi - steel tire sample enterprises was 69.36%, a month - on - month decrease of 3.63 percentage points and a year - on - year decrease of 10.40 percentage points. The capacity utilization rate of all - steel tire sample enterprises was 62.04%, a month - on - month decrease of 2.25 percentage points and a year - on - year increase of 1.56 percentage points. It is expected that the capacity utilization rate will recover next week, but the overall demand improvement is limited [9]. - In October 2025, China's automobile production and sales were 3.359 million and 3.322 million respectively, a month - on - month increase of 2.5% and 3%, and a year - on - year increase of 12.1% and 8.8%. From January to October 2025, the cumulative production and sales were 27.692 million and 27.687 million respectively, a year - on - year increase of 13.2% and 12.4%. In October 2025, the heavy - truck market sold about 93,000 vehicles, a year - on - year increase of about 40% [10]. Methanol - As of the week of November 21, 2025, the average domestic methanol operating rate was 83.77%, a week - on - week slight decrease of 0.17%, a month - on - month slight increase of 1.06%, and a year - on - year slight increase of 4.08%. The average weekly methanol output was 2.0142 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 38,100 tons, a month - on - month increase of 70,700 tons, and a year - on - year increase of 134,000 tons [11]. - As of the week of November 21, 2025, the domestic formaldehyde operating rate was 31.28%, a week - on - week slight increase of 0.05%. The dimethyl ether operating rate was 5.31%, a week - on - week slight decrease of 0.96%. The acetic acid operating rate was 66.53%, a week - on - week increase of 2.89%. The MTBE operating rate was 58.91%, a week - on - week increase of 0.01%. The average operating load of domestic coal (methanol) to olefin plants was 82.67%, a week - on - week increase of 0.85 percentage points [11]. - As of November 21, 2025, the domestic methanol - to - olefin futures profit was 316 yuan/ton, a week - on - week slight increase of 7 yuan/ton and a month - on - month significant rebound of 537 yuan/ton. As of the week of November 21, 2025, the methanol inventory in East and South China ports was 1.2439 million tons, and the inland methanol inventory was 358,700 tons [11][12]. Crude Oil - As of the week of November 14, 2025, the number of active oil drilling platforms in the United States was 417, a week - on - week increase of 3, and a year - on - year decrease of 61. The average daily crude oil production was 13.834 million barrels, a week - on - week decrease of 28,000 barrels/day and a year - on - year significant increase of 633,000 barrels/day [12]. - As of the week of November 14, 2025, the U.S. commercial crude oil inventory (excluding strategic petroleum reserves) was 424.2 million barrels, a week - on - week significant decrease of 3.426 million barrels and a year - on - year significant decrease of 6.137 million barrels. The Cushing crude oil inventory decreased by 698,000 barrels week - on - week, and the strategic petroleum reserve inventory increased by 533,000 barrels week - on - week [13]. - As of September 23, 2025, the average non - commercial net long positions of WTI crude oil was 102,958 contracts, a week - on - week significant increase of 4,249 contracts and a significant decrease of 19,105 contracts from the August average, a decrease of 15.65%. As of November 11, 2025, the average net long positions of Brent crude oil futures funds was 164,578 contracts, a week - on - week significant increase of 11,817 contracts and a significant increase of 45,167 contracts from the October average, an increase of 37.82% [13]. 2. Spot Price Table | Variety | Spot Price | Change from Previous Day | Futures Main Contract | Change from Previous Day | Basis | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Shanghai Rubber | 14,850 yuan/ton | +0 yuan/ton | 15,240 yuan/ton | - 10 yuan/ton | - 390 yuan/ton | +10 yuan/ton | | Methanol | 2,017 yuan/ton | +12 yuan/ton | 2,004 yuan/ton | - 12 yuan/ton | +13 yuan/ton | +12 yuan/ton | | Crude Oil | 425.7 yuan/barrel | - 0.2 yuan/barrel | 447.4 yuan/barrel | - 8.1 yuan/barrel | - 21.7 yuan/barrel | +7.9 yuan/barrel | [14] 3. Related Charts - Rubber: Charts include rubber basis, 1 - 5 month spread, SHFE rubber futures inventory, Qingdao bonded area rubber inventory, all - steel tire operating rate trend, and semi - steel tire operating rate trend [15][17][23] - Methanol: Charts include methanol basis, 1 - 5 month spread, domestic port inventory, inland social inventory, methanol - to - olefin operating rate change, and coal - to - methanol cost accounting [28][30][37] - Crude Oil: Charts include crude oil basis, SHFE crude oil futures inventory, U.S. commercial crude oil inventory, U.S. refinery operating rate, WTI crude oil net position change, and Brent crude oil net position change [41][43][45]