Core Viewpoint - The US dollar index has shown resilience recently, with a 3.4% increase in July, ending a streak of declines, despite a disappointing non-farm payroll report [1] Group 1: Dollar Performance - The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index rose by 2.7% in July, breaking a six-month downward trend [1] - Emerging market currencies, represented by the MSCI Emerging Markets Currency Index, fell by 1.2% [1] - The Taiwanese dollar has appreciated approximately 9.5% this year, leading Asian currencies, while the South Korean won has risen nearly 6% [1] Group 2: Investor Sentiment - The rebound of the dollar has led some emerging market investors to believe that the dollar will continue to rise in the coming months [1] - Barclays Bank has advised clients to avoid shorting the dollar against other Asian currencies [1] - Fidelity International noted that prolonged high US interest rates reduce the attractiveness of borrowing dollars for arbitrage trading [1] Group 3: Emerging Market Currency Dynamics - The volatility of emerging market currencies is at its lowest in a year, which diminishes demand for Asian currencies in favor of higher-yielding European and Latin American currencies [2] - The average interest rate differential for Asian currencies is negative 1.1%, indicating higher holding costs compared to potential returns from holding dollars [5] - Latin American currencies have a positive interest rate differential of 3.7%, while European and African currencies have a positive differential of 1.1% [5] Group 4: Market Uncertainty - The uncertainty surrounding US tariffs continues to impact the attractiveness of emerging market currencies, despite some agreements reached with major trading partners [6] - The potential for further interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve remains a key factor influencing the dollar's trajectory [6]

Group 1 - The financial landscape in the first half of 2025 is witnessing a significant currency shift, with the ICE Dollar Index experiencing an 11% decline, marking the worst performance since the Nixon era [1] - Investors are rapidly selling off dollar-denominated assets, reflecting a broader trend of capital flight influenced by U.S. monetary policy and political rhetoric [4] - The current situation is reminiscent of the 2015 RMB exchange rate reform, highlighting the ongoing dynamics of global capital flows [4] Group 2 - A notable increase in Taiwan's foreign exchange reserves, approximately $1.5 trillion, indicates a strategic adjustment in hedging practices, equivalent to one-third of the total market capitalization of Hong Kong stocks [5] - The essence of capital markets is identified as a liquidity game, where price fluctuations are primarily driven by the movement of funds rather than technical indicators [7] - Recent market behavior shows that institutional investors are employing strategies to manipulate stock prices, leading to significant gains after apparent downturns [10] Group 3 - A recent analysis revealed that specific stocks across various sectors exhibited similar funding patterns, indicating a coordinated effort by institutional investors to accumulate shares during periods of apparent weakness [8] - The observation of capital movements suggests that significant trading opportunities often lie beneath surface-level market trends, as indicated by the correlation between dollar index fluctuations and capital flows into certain A-share sectors [13] - The importance of data-driven analysis is emphasized, as it provides insights into market dynamics that traditional methods may overlook [15]

Core Viewpoint - The Taiwanese dollar depreciated by 0.3% against the US dollar, reaching a rate of 28.915 [1] Group 1 - The exchange rate movement indicates a slight weakening of the Taiwanese dollar in the foreign exchange market [1]

Core Point - The Taiwanese dollar has appreciated by 2% against the US dollar, reaching a rate of 29.3050 TWD per USD [1] Group 1 - The appreciation of the Taiwanese dollar indicates a strengthening of the currency in the foreign exchange market [1]

美国疲软的通胀数据激励美联储降息预期，美元进一步走弱，带动台币出现类似5月初暴涨以来的快速 升势，终场创三年来最强收盘价。台币兑美元一度升值近1%至29.625，触及5月5日以来盘中最强，收 盘升幅缩减至0.88%，报29.660。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint suggests that Powell's stance in the upcoming June FOMC meeting may lean hawkish, potentially disappointing investors expecting rate cuts [1] - The recent sell-off of U.S. assets is attributed more to tariff policy impacts rather than a loss of confidence in the dollar's reserve currency status, although long-term trends could weaken this status [2] - Analysts predict a further decline in U.S. Treasury yields over the next few months, with the 10-year yield expected to drop to 4.35% in three months and 4.29% in six months from the current 4.48% [2] Group 2 - The decline in UK GDP provides another reason for the Bank of England to consider a rate cut in August, with April's GDP shrinking by 0.3% [3] - The current low volatility in the foreign exchange market may trigger a rebound in the dollar, as interest rate differentials become more pronounced [3] - Despite concerns over excess supply in the U.S. Treasury market, most economists expect the Federal Reserve to only cut rates two times or less this year [2]

智通财经APP获悉，在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普决定推迟对欧盟加征更高关税后，这一决定极大地提振 了与全球贸易紧密相关的其他货币，美元兑一篮子货币跌至近两年最低水平。 彭博美元即期指数周一下跌0.4%，接近2023年7月以来的最低水平。特朗普宣布将欧盟面临50%关税的 最后期限延长至7月9日后，澳元、新西兰元以及欧元等货币大幅上涨。 澳新银行驻悉尼分析师费利克斯·瑞安表示："欧盟关税延期使得市场情绪回升，尤其有利于澳元和新西 兰元兑美元的表现。" 2025年以来，美元指数已累计下跌超过7%，抹去了去年所有涨幅——去年该指数曾录得2015年以来最 大年度涨幅。由于对关税的担忧以及特朗普第一任期内实施的减税计划延期引发的美国政府财政状况担 忧，投资者对美元的需求正在逐渐减弱。 澳元兑美元一度涨至0.6537美元，新西兰元升至0.6032美元，均达到去年11月以来的最高水平。欧元兑 美元上涨0.5%，触及4月以来的最高水平。 台币升至5月初以来的最高水平，菲律宾比索则短暂触及2023年以来的最高点。 10年期美债期货下跌，幅度暗示收益率将上升超过三个基点。由于美国假期，全球美债现货交易暂停。 瑞安补充道："尽管美元面临 ...

Group 1 - The Taiwanese dollar (TWD) experienced a significant appreciation, with the USD/TWD exchange rate dropping 7-8% over two consecutive days in early May, marking a historical volatility record that affected overall Asian currency fluctuations [1] - The Central Bank of Taiwan stated that the appreciation was not due to pressure from the US, but rather driven by exporters concentrating their foreign exchange settlements [1] - Taiwanese life insurance companies are unlikely to sell off their US dollar assets in the short term, despite the pressure from TWD appreciation and rising hedging costs, as US Treasury bonds remain a scarce long-duration asset [1][5] Group 2 - The next potential focus for currency movements in Asia includes the TWD and Malaysian ringgit (MYR), which are expected to benefit from high dollar deposit ratios and strong export settlement potential [2] - The South Korean won (KRW) is anticipated to have room for appreciation due to its high correlation with USD/CNY amid a downward trend in both currencies [2] - The Singapore dollar (SGD) is expected to perform solidly in the long term, supported by diversified asset allocation by the central bank and its AAA credit rating [2] Group 3 - The Chinese yuan (CNY) is projected to remain stable with a slight strengthening trend, as policymakers prefer a stable exchange rate path despite tariff pressures and capital outflow risks [2] - The Hong Kong dollar (HKD) is expected to maintain a strong position within its linked exchange rate system, bolstered by robust southbound capital inflows and significant liquidity injections by the Monetary Authority [2] - The Indian rupee (INR) faces pressure from geopolitical tensions and potential foreign exchange reserve accumulation by the Reserve Bank of India, making it difficult to outperform other high-yield currencies in the short term [2] Group 4 - The Indonesian rupiah (IDR) is considered undervalued, with expectations for a rebound due to manageable fiscal deficit risks and lower oil prices reducing subsidy expenditures [2]

来源|华尔街见闻 近期汇率成了市场的"主角"，节后亚洲货币集体暴走，人民币大涨近600点，后续升值空间几何？ 周二，在岸人民币兑美元升至去年11月以来最高水平，日内涨近600点。 亚洲汇市过去两天剧烈波动，离岸人民币一度涨破7.20，港币连续触及强方兑换保证，台币更 是"历史级别"的暴涨，两天累计上涨超过9%。而大涨背后最直接的导火索是美国关税谈判的积极 信号。 展望后市，短期内人民币的升值的空间有多大？中长期看，亚洲货币的少见变化透露了什么信号？ 01 后续人民币的升值的空间有多大？ 民生宏观邵翔认为，既然美国大幅加征关税时人民币贬值有限，对谈判出现缓和带来的升值预期也 应保持克制，更倾向于在7.10至7.20之间。 一是央行的心理价位。从今天（5月6日）央行公布的中间价来看，人民币汇率定价还是主要锚定美 元，干预市场的意图并不明显——当前的水平可能尚未触及关键点位。而从近两年的历史经验，7.1 和7.0都是央行比较在意的水平。 二是人民币相对于其他货币的变化。央行可能需要控制人民币相对于其他货币的贬值幅度，避免新 的摩擦。以欧元为例子，当前欧元兑人民币为8.21。极端情况下，人民币相对欧元涨回4月10日前 ...

汇率升值：节后悬念几何？ 2025 年 05 月 06 日 [Table_Author] 分析师：陶川 分析师：邵翔 执业证号：S0100524060005 执业证号：S0100524080007 邮箱：taochuan@mszq.com 邮箱：shaoxiang@mszq.com ➢ 尽管此前有九连涨的标普，汇率反而成了"主角"，尤其是亚洲货币。离岸 人民币一度涨破7.20；港币连续触及强方兑换保证（当港币相对美元升值至7.75， 香港金管局需要卖出港币、避免升破 7.75）；台币更是涨出了"恐慌"的感觉— —两天累计上涨超过 9%（这种幅度在汇率市场十分少见）。 ➢ 其中最直接的导火索无非是美国关税谈判的积极信号，外加市场的"遐想"： 上周五中国商务部表示"正在评估中美谈判"；中国台湾和美国完成第一轮贸易 谈判（"坦诚、友好"），而市场开始"遐想"台币升值可能是达成协议的重要内 容。我们想回答两个问题：短期内，节后怎么看待人民币的升值空间？中长期看， 亚洲货币的少见变化透露了什么信号？ ➢ 那么，后续人民币的升值的空间有多大？我们认为，既然美国大幅加征关税 时人民币贬值有限，对中美谈判出现缓和带来的升值预 ...