文字早评 2025/10/20 星期一 宏观金融类 股指 【行情资讯】 1、北京时间 10 月 18 日上午，国务院副总理何立峰与美方牵头人、美国财政部长贝森特和贸易代表格 里尔举行视频通话，双方同意尽快举行新一轮中美经贸磋商; 2、中银理财董事长黄党贵："存款搬家"已开始出现 预计为理财行业提供新机会； 3、部分中小银行密集调降存款利率； 4、寒武纪第三季度营收为 17.27 亿元，同比增长 1332.52%；净利润为 5.67 亿元。紫金矿业：前三季度 归母净利润同比增长 55%。 【策略观点】 经过前期持续上涨后，AI 等高位热点板块近期出现分歧，资金高低切换，快速轮动，市场风险偏好有所 降低。本周中美关税的担忧再次扰动市场，短期指数面临一定的不确定性。但从大方向看，政策支持资 本市场的态度未变，中长期仍是逢低做多的思路为主。 国债 【行情资讯】 行情方面：周五，TL 主力合约收于 115.870 ，环比变化 0.79%；T 主力合约收于 108.295 ，环比变化 0.12%；TF 主力合约收于 105.780 ，环比变化 0.07%；TS 主力合约收于 102.378 ，环比变化 0.02%。 消息 ...

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - After a continuous rise, high - level hot sectors such as AI have shown divergence recently. The market risk preference has decreased, and the short - term index faces uncertainties. However, in the long - term, the policy support for the capital market remains unchanged, and the idea is mainly to go long on dips [4]. - The recent intensification of Sino - US trade disputes is conducive to the repair of the bond market in the short term, but the uncertainty of tariff progress is high in the later period. In the fourth quarter, the bond market still needs to focus on the fundamentals and institutional allocation power. The bond market may maintain a volatile trend overall [7]. - The prices of precious metals are in a stage of trending upward, and it is recommended to go long on dips [9]. - For most metals, Sino - US trade tensions bring uncertainties, but different metals have different price trends based on their own fundamentals, such as copper, aluminum, zinc, etc. [12][14][16]. - For steel products, Trump's new tariff remarks have a short - term impact on prices, but in the long - term, the steel price trend remains unchanged under the loose macro - environment. The short - term real demand for steel is weak, and attention should be paid to policy changes [31]. - For the black building materials sector, although the current fundamentals are weak, considering the macro - factors, the sector may gradually have the cost - performance of long - term allocation, and the key time point may be around the Fourth Plenary Session [41]. - For energy and chemical products, different products have different price trends and trading strategies based on their own supply - demand relationships and market environments, such as rubber, crude oil, methanol, etc. [52][54][55]. - For agricultural products, different products also have different price trends and trading strategies. For example, the price of live pigs may have different trends in the near - term and far - term, and the price of eggs is expected to be weak in the short - term and may rebound in the medium - term [77][79]. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Macro - financial Category Stock Index - **Market Information**: The Ministry of Commerce will introduce new policies to stabilize foreign trade; the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will promote the construction of millisecond computing networks; TSMC is in the early stage of AI application with strong demand; US Treasury Secretary said Trump will visit Japan and attend the APEC meeting [2]. - **Basis Ratio of Stock Index Futures**: The basis ratios of IF, IC, IM, and IH for different periods are provided [3]. - **Strategy View**: After the previous rise, high - level sectors have diverged, and the short - term index is uncertain, but the long - term strategy is to go long on dips [4]. Treasury Bond - **Market Information**: On October 16, the Ministry of Commerce said it would take measures to stabilize foreign trade. The prices of TL, T, TF, and TS main contracts changed on Thursday [5]. - **Liquidity**: The central bank conducted 2360 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations on Thursday, with a net withdrawal of 3760 billion yuan [6]. - **Strategy View**: The short - term rise in Sino - US trade disputes is beneficial to the bond market, but the long - term depends on fundamentals and institutional allocation. The bond market may maintain a volatile trend in the fourth quarter [7]. Precious Metals - **Market Information**: The prices of Shanghai gold and silver, COMEX gold and silver rose. The overseas silver spot shortage has eased, and the Fed's policy expectations support the prices of gold and silver [8]. - **Strategy View**: The prices of precious metals are rising, and it is recommended to go long on dips [9]. Non - ferrous Metals Category Copper - **Market Information**: The trade situation is volatile, the dollar index is weak, and copper prices are rising. LME copper inventory has decreased, and domestic social and bonded area inventories have changed [11]. - **Strategy View**: Trump's tariff threat is uncertain. The supply - demand relationship supports copper prices, and the short - term decline may be limited [12]. Aluminum - **Market Information**: Domestic inventory has decreased, and aluminum prices are strong. LME aluminum inventory has decreased, and domestic social and bonded area inventories have changed [13]. - **Strategy View**: Sino - US trade is uncertain. The pressure on aluminum ingot inventory is small, and aluminum prices may continue to be strong [14]. Zinc - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai zinc index fell, and the price of LME zinc rose. The inventory and basis of zinc have changed [15]. - **Strategy View**: During the holiday, domestic zinc production was normal, and the short - term support for Shanghai zinc comes from the opening of the export window. It is expected to fluctuate at a low level [16]. Lead - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai lead index fell, and the price of LME lead fell. The inventory and basis of lead have changed [17]. - **Strategy View**: The lead ore inventory has increased slightly, and the structural risk of LME lead has increased. It is expected that Shanghai lead will be strong in the short - term [17]. Nickel - **Market Information**: Nickel prices fluctuated. The spot market trading was average, and the prices of nickel ore and nickel iron changed [18]. - **Strategy View**: Sino - US trade friction may have a small impact on nickel prices. In the short - term, it is recommended to wait and see, and consider going long on dips if the price drops [18]. Tin - **Market Information**: The price of Shanghai tin main contract fell. The supply of tin ore is tight, and the demand is mixed. The consumption in the traditional peak season has improved [20]. - **Strategy View**: Sino - US trade friction may affect market sentiment, but tin prices may remain high and volatile in the short - term. It is recommended to wait and see [20]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Information**: The price of lithium carbonate spot index rose, and the price of the LC2601 contract rose [21]. - **Strategy View**: Social and exchange inventories are decreasing. The spot is tight, and lithium prices may be strong in the short - term [21]. Alumina - **Market Information**: The price of the alumina index fell. The spot price in Shandong and the overseas price remained stable. The futures inventory decreased [22]. - **Strategy View**: The ore price has short - term support, but the alumina production capacity is over - supplied. It is recommended to wait and see [24]. Stainless Steel - **Market Information**: The price of the stainless steel main contract rose. The spot price and inventory have changed [25]. - **Strategy View**: After the holiday, the inventory has increased, and the terminal consumption is weak. The market is expected to be weak [26]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market Information**: The price of the AD2511 contract rose. The trading volume and inventory have changed [27]. - **Strategy View**: The cost supports the price, but the price upside is limited due to market sentiment and delivery pressure [28]. Black Building Materials Category Steel - **Market Information**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil main contracts rose. The registered warehouse receipts and inventory have changed [30]. - **Strategy View**: The overall commodity market was strong, but the real demand for steel is weak. The long - term trend is unchanged, and attention should be paid to policy changes [31]. Iron Ore - **Market Information**: The price of the iron ore main contract fell. The spot price and basis have changed [32]. - **Strategy View**: The overseas iron ore shipment has decreased, and the demand is weak. The iron ore price is expected to be weak and volatile [33]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Market Information**: The price of the glass main contract rose, and the inventory increased. The price of the soda ash main contract rose, and the inventory increased [34][36]. - **Strategy View**: The glass supply is expected to increase, and the demand is weak. The soda ash supply is stable, and the demand is weak. Both are expected to be weak [35][37]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Market Information**: The price of the manganese silicon main contract rose slightly, and the price of the ferrosilicon main contract rose. The spot price and basis have changed [38]. - **Strategy View**: The black building materials sector may rebound after a short - term decline. Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon are expected to follow the sector's trend [39][42]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Market Information**: The price of the industrial silicon main contract rose, and the price of the polysilicon main contract rose. The spot price and inventory have changed [43][45]. - **Strategy View**: The supply - demand of industrial silicon is stable, and the price may rise in the long - term. The polysilicon price is affected by policy and supply - demand, and it is recommended to wait and see [44][47]. Energy and Chemical Category Rubber - **Market Information**: The rubber price is stabilizing. The tire enterprise's operating rate has changed, and the inventory has decreased [49][51]. - **Strategy View**: The rubber price is stable in the short - term. It is recommended to set a stop - loss and go long on dips [52]. Crude Oil - **Market Information**: The price of the INE main crude oil futures rose, and the inventory of refined oil products in the port has changed [53]. - **Strategy View**: The oil price should not be overly bearish in the short - term. It is recommended to wait and see and test OPEC's export support willingness [54]. Methanol - **Market Information**: The price of methanol in different regions has changed, and the basis has changed [55]. - **Strategy View**: The import is delayed, and the supply is slightly lower. The demand is weak. The price is expected to be weak, and it is recommended to wait and see [55]. Urea - **Market Information**: The price of urea in different regions has changed, and the basis has changed [56]. - **Strategy View**: The urea production has decreased, and the demand is weak. The price is expected to fluctuate in a narrow range, and it is recommended to wait and see [57]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Market Information**: The price of pure benzene is stable, and the price of styrene has risen. The supply and demand have changed [58]. - **Strategy View**: The styrene price may stop falling due to the decrease in inventory and the increase in demand [59]. PVC - **Market Information**: The price of the PVC01 contract has risen, and the supply and demand have changed [60]. - **Strategy View**: The PVC supply is strong, and the demand is weak. It is recommended to short on rallies in the medium - term [61]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Information**: The price of the EG01 contract has risen, and the supply and demand have changed [62][64]. - **Strategy View**: The ethylene glycol supply is high, and the inventory is increasing. It is recommended to short on rallies [65]. PTA - **Market Information**: The price of the PTA01 contract has risen, and the supply and demand have changed [66]. - **Strategy View**: The PTA supply is in a de - stocking pattern, but the demand is weak. It is recommended to wait and see [67]. p - Xylene - **Market Information**: The price of the PX01 contract has risen, and the supply and demand have changed [68]. - **Strategy View**: The PX load is high, and the inventory is increasing. It is recommended to wait and see [69][70]. Polyethylene (PE) - **Market Information**: The price of the PE main contract has risen, and the supply and demand have changed [71]. - **Strategy View**: The PE price is expected to fluctuate at a low level due to cost and inventory factors [72]. Polypropylene (PP) - **Market Information**: The price of the PP main contract has risen, and the supply and demand have changed [73]. - **Strategy View**: The PP supply is under pressure, and the demand is weak. The price is expected to be affected by cost and inventory [74]. Agricultural Products Category Live Pigs - **Market Information**: The domestic pig price has risen. The demand in the south is increasing, and the secondary fattening in the north is weakening [76]. - **Strategy View**: The supply pressure in the fourth quarter is large, but the risk has been partially released. It is recommended to reduce short positions and consider positive spreads [77]. Eggs - **Market Information**: The national egg price has risen. The supply is stable, and the market is running well [78]. - **Strategy View**: After the holiday, the egg price is weak due to supply and demand factors. It is recommended to be bearish in the short - term and wait for a rebound to short [79]. Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - **Market Information**: The CBOT soybean price has risen, and the domestic soybean and meal inventory have changed. The Brazilian soybean planting area is expected to increase [80]. - **Strategy View**: The domestic soybean supply pressure is large, and the global supply is expected to be loose. It is recommended to short on rallies in the medium - term and trade in a range in the short - term [81]. Oils and Fats - **Market Information**: The Malaysian palm oil export and production have increased. India's vegetable oil import has decreased. Indonesia plans to raise the palm oil export tax [82]. - **Strategy View**: The oils and fats are supported by supply - demand expectations. It is recommended to wait and see in the short - term and consider long positions in the medium - term [83]. Sugar - **Market Information**: The Zhengzhou sugar futures price is fluctuating. The Brazilian sugar export is increasing, and the domestic spot price has decreased [84]. - **Strategy View**: The sugar production in Brazil and the northern hemisphere is expected to increase. It is recommended to short on rallies in the fourth quarter [85][86]. Cotton - **Market Information**: The Zhengzhou cotton futures price has risen. The domestic cotton production is expected to increase [87]. - **Strategy View**: The cotton price is affected by Sino - US trade and supply - demand. It is expected to be weak and volatile in the short - term [88].

黑色建材日报 2025-10-13 郎志杰 赵 航 从业资格号：F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 从业资格号：F3030112 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 3103 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 7 元/吨（0.226%）。当日注册仓单 277267 吨, 环比增加 1531 吨。主力合约持仓量为 192.6153 万手，环比增加 18024 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢天津汇 总价格为 3220 元/吨, 环比增加 10/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3250 元/吨, 环比增加 10 元/吨。 热轧板卷主力 合约收盘价为 3285 元/吨, 较上一交易日跌 1 元/吨（-0.03%）。 当日注册仓单 28314 吨, 环比减少 0 吨。 主力合约持仓量为 139.7651 万手，环比增加 23065 手。 现货方面, 热轧板卷乐从汇总价格为 3320 元/ 吨, 环比减少 0 元/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3350 元/吨, 环比减少 0 元/吨。 万林新 从业资格号：F03133967 0755-23375162 wanl ...

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 大越期货投资咨询部 胡毓秀 从业资格证号： F03105325 投资咨询证号： Z0021337 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 钢矿周报（9.22-9.26） CONTENTS 目 录 基本面分析 1 The first chapter of the small title 2 综述及观点总结 2 The third chapter of the small title 1、原料市场状况分析 一周数据变化 | 项目 | 上期数据 | 本期数据 | 涨跌 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | PB粉价格（元/湿吨） | 799 | 785 | -14 | | 巴混粉价格（元/湿吨） | 828 | 820 | -8 | | PB粉现货落地利润（元/湿吨） | -14.01 | -10.71 | 3.3 | | 巴混粉现货落地利润（元/湿吨） | -5 ...

Group 1: Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The overall atmosphere in the commodity market was positive yesterday, with the prices of finished steel products continuing to strengthen in a fluctuating manner. Although it has entered the traditional peak season, the demand for rebar remains weak, and while hot-rolled coils have some resilience, the overall demand is still weak. If the demand cannot be effectively restored in the future, steel prices still face the risk of decline [2]. - The price of iron ore is expected to fluctuate. Short - term hot metal production remains strong, and before steel mills reduce production, the iron ore price has support. It is necessary to continue observing the recovery of downstream demand and the speed of inventory reduction [5]. - The black sector may have a short - term downward correction risk, especially after the National Day holiday. However, in the future, the black sector may gradually become cost - effective for long positions, and the key time point may be around the "Fourth Plenary Session" in mid - October [10]. - The prices of industrial silicon and polysilicon are expected to fluctuate, and attention should be paid to changes in supply - demand fundamentals and policies [12][14]. - The prices of glass and soda ash are expected to remain in a volatile range, with limited price fluctuations [17][19]. Group 3: Summary of Each Category Rebar - **Market Information**: The closing price of the rebar主力 contract in the afternoon was 3185 yuan/ton, up 13 yuan/ton (0.409%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 21,922 tons, and the open interest of the主力 contract decreased by 109,368 lots. In the spot market, the aggregated price in Tianjin increased by 30 yuan/ton, and in Shanghai, it increased by 20 yuan/ton [1]. - **Strategy View**: Rebar production declined, apparent demand increased slightly, and inventory pressure was marginally relieved. However, overall demand is weak, and if demand cannot be effectively restored, steel prices may decline [2]. Hot - Rolled Coils - **Market Information**: The closing price of the hot - rolled coil主力 contract was 3380 yuan/ton, up 6 yuan/ton (0.177%) from the previous trading day. The registered warehouse receipts decreased by 897 tons, and the open interest of the主力 contract decreased by 30,384 lots. In the spot market, the aggregated price in Lecong increased by 20 yuan/ton, and in Shanghai, it increased by 10 yuan/ton [1]. - **Strategy View**: Hot - rolled coil production increased, apparent demand was neutral, and inventory increased slightly. The overall demand is weak, although it has some resilience [2]. Iron Ore - **Market Information**: The closing price of the iron ore主力 contract (I2601) was 808.50 yuan/ton, up 0.12% (+1.00). The open interest decreased by 12,497 lots to 562,000 lots. The weighted open interest was 876,700 lots. The price of PB fines at Qingdao Port was 799 yuan/wet ton, with a basis of 41.46 yuan/ton and a basis rate of 4.88% [4]. - **Strategy View**: Overseas iron ore shipments decreased, near - end arrivals increased, hot metal production increased, and steel mill profitability decreased. Port inventory decreased slightly, and steel mill imports increased. The price is expected to fluctuate [5]. Ferrosilicon and Manganese Silicon - **Market Information**: After the release of the "Steel Industry Steady Growth Work Plan (2025 - 2026)", the prices of ferrosilicon and manganese silicon futures declined. The manganese silicon主力 (SM601 contract) closed down 1.58% at 5870 yuan/ton, and the ferrosilicon主力 (SF511 contract) closed down 1.53% at 5648 yuan/ton [7]. - **Strategy View**: The fundamentals of manganese silicon are not ideal, mainly due to high supply and weak demand in the building materials sector. Ferrosilicon is likely to follow the trend of the black sector, with low trading cost - effectiveness [10]. Industrial Silicon - **Market Information**: The closing price of the industrial silicon主力 (SI2511 contract) was 8950 yuan/ton, down 3.82% (-355). The weighted open interest decreased by 34,046 lots to 519,726 lots. In the现货 market, the price of 553 in East China increased by 100 yuan/ton, and the price of 421 also increased by 100 yuan/ton [11]. - **Strategy View**: The supply - demand fundamentals of industrial silicon have not changed significantly. Although the price has an upward space, it needs fundamental improvement. In the short term, the price is expected to fluctuate [12]. Polysilicon - **Market Information**: The closing price of the polysilicon主力 (PS2511 contract) was 50,990 yuan/ton, down 3.24% (-1710). The weighted open interest increased by 6275 lots to 279,396 lots. The average prices of N - type granular silicon, N - type dense material, and N - type re - feeding material in the现货 market remained unchanged [13]. - **Strategy View**: The polysilicon price is mainly influenced by policies. In the short term, it is expected to fluctuate, and there is a risk of decline if expectations are not met [14]. Glass - **Market Information**: The glass主力 contract closed at 1199 yuan/ton on Monday afternoon, down 1.40% (-17). The inventory of float glass sample enterprises decreased by 675,000 cases (-1.10%) [16]. - **Strategy View**: Terminal demand is weak, supply is abundant, and the price is expected to fluctuate [17]. Soda Ash - **Market Information**: The soda ash主力 contract closed at 1293 yuan/ton on Monday afternoon, down 1.90% (-25). The inventory of soda ash sample enterprises decreased by 41,900 tons (-1.10%) [18]. - **Strategy View**: The domestic soda ash market is generally stable with narrow fluctuations. Production is expected to increase slightly, and demand is weak. The price is expected to continue to fluctuate [19].

黑色建材日报 2025-09-02 钢材 黑色建材组 陈张滢 从业资格号：F03098415 交易咨询号：Z0020771 0755-23375161 chenzy@wkqh.cn 郎志杰 从业资格号：F3030112 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 万林新 从业资格号：F03133967 0755-23375162 wanlx@wkqh.cn 赵 航 从业资格号：F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 3115 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 25 元/吨（0.809%）。当日注册仓单 210938 吨, 环比增加 12041 吨。主力合约持仓量为 163.3714 万手，环比增加 578004 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢 天津汇总价格为 3210 元/吨, 环比减少 30/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3250 元/吨, 环比减少 20 元/吨。 热轧板 卷主力合约收盘价为 3303 元/吨, 较上一交易日跌 43 元/吨（-1.28%）。 当日注册仓单 24760 吨, 环比 减少 0 吨。主力合约持仓量为 119.5204 万 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, the trends of steel and ore diverged, with rebar and hot-rolled coils being weak, while iron ore was relatively strong [68]. - The marginal effects of news such as capacity reduction and military parade began to decline, weakening the price support, and the market focus returned to fundamentals [68]. - The weekly apparent demand for rebar continued to rise slightly, but the off - season demand remained weak, and social inventories continued to increase, putting pressure on the later - stage fundamentals. The situation of hot - rolled coils was relatively better, with demand expected to improve, but it was dragged down by rebar [68]. - Although the molten iron output decreased slightly, it remained at a high level. The domestic inventory decreased month - on - month, and combined with the firm raw material prices, it supported the iron ore price [68]. - The market will enter the traditional peak season of "Golden September and Silver October" later, and whether the demand can pick up is the focus of attention. Technically, the price shows a bearish trend, and short - term short - side operations are recommended, but attention should be paid to the sudden intraday violent price fluctuations caused by the sentiment of capacity reduction [68]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Raw Material Market Condition Analysis 3.1.1 One - week Data Changes | Project | Change | | --- | --- | | PB powder price (yuan/wet ton) | Increased from 767 to 779, up 12 [6] | | Bahun powder price (yuan/wet ton) | Increased from 810 to 816, up 6 [6] | | PB powder spot landing profit (yuan/wet ton) | Decreased from - 6.77 to - 11.35, down 4.58 [6] | | Bahun powder spot landing profit (yuan/wet ton) | Decreased from 13.39 to - 2.61, down 16 [6] | | Australia's shipment volume to China (10,000 tons) | Increased from 1347.5 to 1658.2, up 310.7 [6] | | Brazil's shipment volume to China (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 1065.5 to 811.7, down 253.8 [6] | | Imported iron ore port inventory (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 14444.2 to 14388.02, down 56.18 [6] | | Imported iron ore arrival volume (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 2703.1 to 2462.3, down 240.8 [6] | | Imported iron ore port clearance volume (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 341.04 to 334.14, down 6.9 [6] | | Iron ore port trading volume (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 81.9 to 60.9, down 21 [6] | | Average daily molten iron output (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 240.75 to 240.13, down 0.62 [6] | | Steel enterprise profitability rate (%) | Decreased from 64.94 to 63.64, down 1.3 [6] | 3.1.2 Other Aspects Including iron ore port spot price, iron ore futures - spot basis, iron ore import profit, iron ore shipment volume, iron ore port inventory and steel mill inventory, iron ore arrival volume and port clearance volume, steel enterprise production situation, iron ore port average daily trading volume and steel mill average daily molten iron, but no specific analysis content is provided other than data [8][13][16] 3.2 Market Status Analysis 3.2.1 One - week Data Changes | Project | Change | | --- | --- | | Shanghai rebar price (yuan/ton) | Decreased from 3280 to 3270, down 10 [37] | | Shanghai hot - rolled coil price (yuan/ton) | Decreased from 3400 to 3380, down 20 [37] | | Blast furnace operating rate (%) | Decreased from 83.36 to 83.2, down 0.16 [37] | | Electric furnace operating rate (%) | Decreased from 75.69 to 75.1, down 0.59 [37] | | Rebar blast furnace profit (yuan/ton) | Decreased from 67 to 33, down 34 [37] | | Hot - rolled coil blast furnace profit (yuan/ton) | Decreased from 95 to 66, down 29 [37] | | Rebar electric furnace profit (yuan/ton) | Decreased from - 93 to - 124, down 31 [37] | | Rebar weekly output (10,000 tons) | Increased from 214.65 to 220.56, up 5.91 [37] | | Hot - rolled coil weekly output (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 325.24 to 324.74, down 0.5 [37] | | Rebar weekly social inventory (10,000 tons) | Increased from 432.51 to 453.77, up 21.26 [39] | | Hot - rolled coil weekly social inventory (10,000 tons) | Increased from 282.55 to 285.78, up 3.23 [39] | | Rebar weekly enterprise inventory (10,000 tons) | Decreased from 174.53 to 169.62, down 4.91 [39] | | Hot - rolled coil weekly enterprise inventory (10,000 tons) | Increased from 78.89 to 79.68, up 0.79 [39] | | Rebar weekly apparent consumption (10,000 tons) | Increased from 194.8 to 204.21, up 9.41 [39] | | Hot - rolled coil weekly apparent consumption (10,000 tons) | Increased from 318.18 to 321.71, up 3.53 [39] | | Building material trading volume (tons) | Decreased from 93906 to 83808, down 10098 [39] | 3.2.2 Other Aspects Including the summary price of hot - rolled coils in Shanghai, rebar and hot - rolled coil basis in Shanghai, but no specific analysis content is provided other than data [42][44] 3.3 Supply - Demand Data Analysis - It includes aspects such as blast furnace and electric furnace operating rates, rebar and hot - rolled coil actual production, steel profits, rebar and hot - rolled coil inventory, building material trading volume, apparent consumption of rebar and hot - rolled coils, steel exports, real estate development investment and sales data, and manufacturing PMI. However, no specific analysis content is provided other than data [46][49][53]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The capital market is supported by policies, but the market may experience increased volatility in the short term after recent continuous rises. The general approach is to go long on dips [3]. - In the context of weak domestic demand recovery and potentially continued loose funds, interest rates are expected to have downward space, but the bond market may be in a short - term volatile pattern, and attention should be paid to the stock - bond seesaw effect [6]. - Precious metals prices are generally supported. There is a possibility of a 75 - basis - point interest rate cut by the Fed this year, and silver prices are expected to rise more significantly than gold [7][8]. - Most non - ferrous metals are affected by factors such as Fed policy and industry supply - demand, with prices showing different trends of strong or weak fluctuations [10][11][12]. - The demand for steel products is weak, and if the demand cannot improve effectively, prices may continue to decline. The raw material side is relatively stronger [25]. - The price of iron ore is expected to be in a short - term volatile state, and attention should be paid to the progress of steel mill production restrictions [27]. - The prices of glass and soda ash are expected to be volatile in the short term, and their long - term trends are affected by policies and market supply - demand [28][29]. - The prices of manganese - silicon and silicon - iron are affected by market sentiment and fundamentals, and it is recommended that speculative positions wait and see [30][31]. - The prices of industrial silicon and polysilicon are affected by policies, supply - demand, and inventory, and there are uncertainties [34][37]. - The prices of rubber are expected to be volatile in the short term, with a mid - term bullish view [43]. - The current oil price is undervalued, presenting a good opportunity for left - hand side layout [44]. - The supply pressure of methanol is increasing, and it is recommended to wait and see; the supply of urea is temporarily relieved, and it is recommended to go long on dips; the price of styrene may rebound after the inventory reduction inflection point; the PVC market has a poor fundamental situation, and it is recommended to short on rallies; the ethylene glycol market has a downward pressure on valuation in the medium term; the PTA and PX markets are expected to follow the trend of crude oil and go long on dips; the price of polyethylene may oscillate upwards; the price of polypropylene is in a short - term balanced state [45][46][47][49][50][51][52][53][55]. - The price of live pigs is expected to be stable or rise in the north and stable in the south in the short term, with a range - bound trading strategy; the price of eggs is expected to be mostly stable with a few declines, and it is recommended to reduce short positions or short on rebounds; the price of soybean and rapeseed meal is expected to be range - bound, and it is recommended to go long on dips; the price of oils is expected to be volatile and strong; the price of sugar is likely to continue to fall; the price of cotton may have upward momentum in the short term [57][58][59][60][61][63][64][65]. Summary by Directory Macro - financial Index Futures - News: The government promotes the construction of a new real - estate development model, and some companies release performance and trading information [2]. - Basis ratio: Different contracts of IF, IC, IM, and IH have different basis ratios. The trading logic is to go long on dips in the long - term, considering policy support and short - term market fluctuations [3]. Treasury Bonds - Market: TL, T, TF, and TS main contracts declined on Thursday. There are news about Sino - Canadian and Sino - US economic and trade exchanges and local government bond issuance [4]. - Liquidity: The central bank conducted a net injection of 16.31 billion yuan on Thursday [5]. - Strategy: Interest rates are expected to have downward space in the long - term, but the bond market may be volatile in the short - term, considering economic data and the stock - bond seesaw effect [6]. Precious Metals - Market: Gold and silver prices showed different trends. The prices are supported by economic data and Fed policy expectations. It is recommended to go long on silver on dips [7][8]. Non - ferrous Metals Copper - Market: LME and SHFE copper prices rebounded. The supply of copper raw materials is tight, and the price is expected to be strong and volatile [10][11]. Aluminum - Market: LME and SHFE aluminum prices oscillated. The short - term price has support due to low inventory and expected demand improvement [12]. Zinc - Market: SHFE zinc index declined. The zinc market has an over - supply situation in the medium - term, but the price has short - term support [13]. Lead - Market: SHFE lead index rose. The short - term price has support, but there is a downward risk in the medium - term [14][15]. Nickel - Market: SHFE nickel price declined. The refined nickel supply is in an over - supply situation, and the price is expected to be volatile [16]. Tin - Market: SHFE tin price rose. The supply and demand of tin are weak in the short - term, and the price is expected to be volatile [17]. Lithium Carbonate - Market: The price of lithium carbonate declined. The fundamentals are slowly recovering, and attention should be paid to overseas supply and industrial news [18]. Alumina - Market: The alumina index rose. The short - term price has limited downward space, and it is recommended to wait and see [19]. Stainless Steel - Market: The stainless steel main contract price was stable. The short - term demand is weak, but there is an expectation of demand improvement in the peak season [20]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - Market: The AD2511 contract price declined. The inventory is increasing, and the price may rise, but there is delivery pressure [21][22]. Black Building Materials Steel - Market: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil showed different trends. The demand for steel products is weak, and the price is under pressure [24][25]. Iron Ore - Market: The iron ore main contract price rose. The supply pressure is not significant in the short - term, and the price is expected to be volatile [26][27]. Glass and Soda Ash - Glass: The spot price declined, and the inventory decreased. The short - term price is expected to be weakly volatile, and the long - term trend is affected by policies [28]. - Soda Ash: The spot price rose, and the inventory decreased. The short - term price is expected to be volatile, and the long - term price center may rise [29]. Manganese - silicon and Silicon - iron - Market: The manganese - silicon main contract rose slightly, and the silicon - iron main contract declined slightly. It is recommended that speculative positions wait and see [30][31]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - Industrial Silicon: The industrial silicon main contract price rose. The supply is increasing, and the price is expected to be volatile [33][34]. - Polysilicon: The polysilicon main contract price rose. The price is affected by policies and market news, and there are uncertainties [35][37]. Energy and Chemicals Rubber - Market: NR and RU oscillated. The short - term price is expected to be volatile, and a mid - term bullish view is held [39][43]. Crude Oil - Market: WTI, Brent, and INE crude oil futures prices rose. The current oil price is undervalued, presenting a good layout opportunity [44]. Methanol - Market: The methanol 01 contract price rose slightly. The supply pressure is increasing, and it is recommended to wait and see [45]. Urea - Market: The urea 01 contract price rose. The supply pressure is temporarily relieved, and it is recommended to go long on dips [46]. Styrene - Market: The styrene price declined. The price may rebound after the inventory reduction inflection point [47]. PVC - Market: The PVC01 contract price declined. The market has a poor fundamental situation, and it is recommended to short on rallies [49]. Ethylene Glycol - Market: The EG01 contract price declined. The supply is still excessive, and there is a downward pressure on valuation in the medium term [50]. PTA - Market: The PTA01 contract price declined. The supply is expected to be in a de - stocking state, and it is recommended to go long on dips [51]. p - Xylene - Market: The PX11 contract price declined. The PX is expected to maintain low inventory, and it is recommended to go long on dips following crude oil [52]. Polyethylene (PE) - Market: The PE futures price declined. The price may oscillate upwards due to cost support and expected demand improvement [53]. Polypropylene (PP) - Market: The PP futures price declined. The short - term supply - demand is balanced, and the price is in a volatile state [55]. Agricultural Products Live Pigs - Market: The domestic pig price showed different trends. The short - term price is expected to be stable or rise in the north and stable in the south, with a range - bound trading strategy [57]. Eggs - Market: The national egg price was mostly stable. The egg market has an over - supply situation, and it is recommended to reduce short positions or short on rebounds [58]. Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - Market: The domestic soybean meal price declined slightly. The price is expected to be range - bound, and it is recommended to go long on dips [59][60]. Oils - Market: The domestic three major oils oscillated weakly. The price of oils is expected to be volatile and strong [61][63]. Sugar - Market: The Zhengzhou sugar futures price declined. The international and domestic sugar markets have an over - supply situation, and the price is likely to continue to fall [64]. Cotton - Market: The Zhengzhou cotton futures price oscillated. The short - term price may have upward momentum due to expected demand improvement [65].

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The overall market sentiment is influenced by various factors such as Fed Chair Powell's dovish remarks, which increase the probability of a September interest rate cut, and trade situation changes. Different sectors show different trends and investment opportunities, with some expected to be bullish and others facing supply - demand imbalances and uncertainties [3][6][9] - In the short term, most sectors are expected to have volatile trends, and investors should pay attention to both macro - level policies and industry - specific supply - demand fundamentals [3][5][9] Summary by Directory Macro - Financial Category Stock Index - **News**: The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will guide the construction of computing power facilities and break through key core technologies; a new management method for rare earths is released; the photovoltaic industry association advocates against malicious competition; Fed Chair Powell shows a dovish stance on interest rates [2] - **Trading Logic**: After continuous recent rises, the market may experience intensified short - term fluctuations, but the overall strategy is to buy on dips [3] Treasury Bonds - **Market**: On Friday, the main contracts of TL, T, TF, and TS all declined. The central bank will conduct 600 billion yuan of MLF operations, with a net investment of 300 billion yuan this month. On Friday, the central bank conducted 361.2 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 123.2 billion yuan [4] - **Strategy**: The economy shows resilience in the first half of the year, but July's social financing and credit data are weaker than expected. With the central bank's support, funds are expected to remain loose. Interest rates may have downward space, but the stock - bond seesaw effect should be noted, and the bond market may enter a short - term shock pattern [5] Precious Metals - **Market**: Shanghai gold and silver prices rose, while COMEX gold and silver prices fell. The 10 - year US Treasury yield was 4.26%, and the US dollar index was 97.77 [6] - **Outlook**: Powell's speech at the Jackson Hole meeting indicates the start of a new interest rate cut cycle. The market prices in a 75% probability of a 25 - basis - point rate cut in September and further cuts in December. It is recommended to buy silver on dips, with reference price ranges for Shanghai gold and silver contracts provided [6][7] Non - Ferrous Metals Category Copper - **Market**: Last week, copper prices first declined and then rose. Inventory in the three major exchanges decreased by 0.04 million tons. The spot import window opened, and the premium for foreign copper increased. The discount of LME's Cash/3M narrowed, and the domestic spot had a premium over futures [9] - **Outlook**: With the Fed's dovish stance increasing the probability of a September rate cut, and considering the tight supply of copper raw materials and the approaching peak season, copper prices are expected to rise gradually [9] Aluminum - **Market**: Fed Chair's dovish remarks and the cancellation of some tariffs led to a strong performance of aluminum prices. The weighted contract's open interest increased, and the futures warehouse receipts decreased. Domestic inventories increased slightly, and the processing fee for aluminum rods declined [10] - **Outlook**: With the increasing expectation of a September rate cut and the approaching peak season, aluminum prices are expected to be strong in the short term, with reference price ranges provided [10] Zinc - **Market**: On Friday, the Shanghai zinc index rose slightly. The domestic social inventory decreased slightly. Near the National Day parade, production restrictions are imposed in Tianjin [11] - **Outlook**: The zinc mine inventory is rising, and the import of zinc concentrate is increasing. Although the mid - term oversupply situation remains, the dovish remarks of the Fed strengthen the support for zinc prices, and it is difficult for zinc prices to fall significantly in the short term [11][12] Lead - **Market**: On Friday, the Shanghai lead index rose slightly. The domestic social inventory decreased slightly. Near the National Day parade, recycling and production of lead are affected [13] - **Outlook**: The supply of lead is increasing marginally, and the downstream开工 rate is recovering. In the short term, lead prices are supported, but there is still a downward risk in the medium term due to terminal consumption pressure [13] Nickel - **Market**: Last week, nickel prices continued to fluctuate. The price of nickel ore is weak due to the release of quotas and weak demand. The supply of nickel intermediate products is tight, and the coefficient price has increased slightly [14] - **Outlook**: Although the macro - environment is positive, the supply of refined nickel is still in surplus, and the demand for stainless steel is weak. Nickel prices are expected to fluctuate in the short term, with reference price ranges provided [14] Tin - **Market**: Last week, tin prices fluctuated. The supply of tin is low due to the slow resumption of production in Myanmar, and the demand is weak due to the sluggish downstream industries. The social inventory decreased significantly last week [15][16] - **Outlook**: In the short term, the supply - demand situation of tin is weak, and tin prices are expected to fluctuate, with reference price ranges provided [16] Carbonate Lithium - **Market**: The spot index of carbonate lithium declined. The price of the LC2511 contract also decreased significantly. The oversupply sentiment has cooled down, and the support level for lithium prices has increased [17] - **Outlook**: Attention should be paid to overseas supply and domestic supply gaps. The reference price range for the Guangzhou Futures Exchange's LC2511 contract is provided [17] Alumina - **Market**: On August 22, the alumina index rose. The spot price in Shandong had a premium over the 09 contract. The overseas price remained stable, and the import window was closed. The futures warehouse receipts increased [18] - **Outlook**: With continuous supply disturbances in domestic and overseas ore markets and the Fed's dovish stance, the downward space for alumina futures prices is limited. It is recommended to wait and see, with a reference price range provided [18] Stainless Steel - **Market**: On Friday, the stainless - steel main contract declined. The spot price in Foshan remained stable, while that in Wuxi decreased. The raw material prices were mostly stable, and the futures inventory decreased. The social inventory increased [19][20] - **Outlook**: Although low - priced resources impact the spot price, steel mills have the intention to support prices, and stainless - steel prices are expected to fluctuate [20] Casting Aluminum Alloy - **Market**: On Friday, the AD2511 contract rose. The weighted contract's open interest decreased, and the trading volume increased slightly. The spot price increased slightly, and the inventory increased slightly [21] - **Outlook**: As the peak season approaches and the cost is strongly supported, casting aluminum alloy prices may continue to rise, but the large difference between futures and spot prices will limit the upward space [21] Black Building Materials Category Steel - **Market**: On Friday, the prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil futures declined. The registered warehouse receipts of rebar increased, while those of hot - rolled coil decreased. The spot prices of both decreased [23] - **Outlook**: The overall demand for steel products is weak, the inventory is accumulating, and the steel mill's profit is shrinking. If demand does not improve, prices may continue to decline. Attention should be paid to the impact of safety inspections and environmental protection restrictions [24] Iron Ore - **Market**: On Friday, the main contract of iron ore declined slightly. The overseas shipment and arrival volume of iron ore increased. The steel mill's profit rate continued to decline, and the port inventory increased slightly [25][26] - **Outlook**: Currently, the supply pressure is not significant, but the iron - water increase may be limited due to weak terminal demand. With the Fed's dovish stance, iron ore prices are expected to be strong in the short term. Attention should be paid to the impact of Tangshan's production restrictions [26] Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass Market**: The spot prices in Shahe and Central China remained stable. The total inventory of glass increased slightly, and the inventory days increased. The short - term price is expected to be weak, but the long - term trend depends on policy and demand changes [27] - **Soda Ash Market**: The spot price rose slightly. The supply decreased, and the inventory pressure increased. The short - term price is expected to fluctuate, and the long - term price center may rise, but the upward space is limited [28] Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Market**: On August 22, the manganese - silicon main contract declined slightly, and the ferrosilicon main contract rose slightly. After Powell's dovish speech, the commodity market rebounded, and there is a risk of a follow - up rise in the ferroalloy market [29] - **Outlook**: Manganese - silicon's price has broken through the support line, and it is recommended that speculative positions wait and see, while hedging positions can participate at appropriate times. Ferrosilicon's price is in a narrow - range shock, and attention should be paid to the support level [29][30] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Industrial Silicon Market**: On Friday, the industrial - silicon futures main contract rose. The spot prices remained stable. Although the price has rebounded, the problem of over - capacity, high inventory, and weak demand remains. The supply is increasing, and the demand support is limited [32][33] - **Outlook**: With the Fed's dovish stance, industrial - silicon prices are expected to be strong in the short term, and attention should be paid to potential industry policies [33] - **Polysilicon Market**: On Friday, the polysilicon futures main contract declined slightly. The spot prices remained stable. The production is increasing, and the warehouse receipts are rising rapidly. There are positive feedback effects in the industrial chain, and the price is expected to be volatile [34] - **Outlook**: In the context of the Fed's dovish stance, polysilicon prices are resilient and are expected to maintain high volatility. Attention should be paid to the impact of warehouse receipts on the price [34] Energy and Chemicals Category Rubber - **Market**: NR and RU first declined and then rebounded. The long - and short - term views on rubber prices differ. The long - term view is based on seasonal expectations and demand improvement, while the short - term view is based on weak demand [36][37] - **Outlook**: The opening rate of all - steel tires increased. The rubber price is expected to be volatile, and it is recommended to wait and see. Partial closing of the long - RU2601 and short - RU2509 positions is suggested [38][40] Crude Oil - **Market**: As of Friday, the prices of WTI, Brent, and INE crude oil futures all rose. The gasoline, fuel oil, and naphtha inventories in Europe decreased, while the diesel and aviation kerosene inventories increased [41] - **Outlook**: Although the geopolitical premium has disappeared and the macro - environment is bearish, the current oil price is relatively undervalued. It is recommended to hold existing long positions and not to chase the price [42] Methanol - **Market**: On August 22, the 01 contract of methanol declined. The coal price rose, the cost increased, and the domestic production started to increase. The overseas production is at a medium - high level, and imports are expected to increase rapidly. The demand from port MTO plants is weak, and the inventory is rising [43] - **Outlook**: It is recommended to wait and see in the short term and pay attention to the positive - spread opportunity in the inter - month spread when supply and demand improve [43] Urea - **Market**: On August 22, the 01 contract of urea declined. The daily production is at a high level, and the enterprise profit is at a low level. The demand from compound fertilizers and melamine is weak, and the agricultural demand is in the off - season. The export is advancing, and the port inventory is rising [44][45] - **Outlook**: Urea is in a low - valuation and weak - supply - and - demand situation. It is recommended to buy on dips considering the rising coal price and low production profit [45] Styrene - **Market**: The spot and futures prices of styrene rose, and the basis weakened. The macro - environment is positive, and the cost is supported. The BZN spread is at a low level, and the supply is increasing. The port inventory is rising, and the demand is improving [46] - **Outlook**: The BZN spread is expected to repair, and styrene prices may rebound after the inventory reaches a turning point [46] PVC - **Market**: The PVC01 contract rose. The cost of calcium carbide increased, and the overall production start - up rate decreased. The demand is weak, the factory inventory decreased, and the social inventory increased [48] - **Outlook**: The supply is strong, the demand is weak, and the valuation is high. It is recommended to wait and see as the price follows the black - building materials market [48] Ethylene Glycol - **Market**: The EG01 contract rose. The supply increased, and the downstream load also increased. The port inventory decreased slightly. The profit of different production methods varies, and the cost of ethylene remained stable while the coal price rose [49][50] - **Outlook**: Although the downstream demand is recovering from the off - season, the supply is still excessive. The inventory is expected to increase in the medium term, and the valuation may decline [50] PTA - **Market**: The PTA01 contract rose. The supply decreased due to unexpected maintenance, and the inventory decreased. The downstream and terminal start - up rates improved, and the processing fee increased [51] - **Outlook**: The PTA processing fee is expected to continue to repair, and it is recommended to follow PX and buy on dips considering the improvement in the downstream peak season [51] Para - Xylene - **Market**: The PX11 contract rose. The domestic and Asian production start - up rates increased. The PTA production start - up rate decreased due to unexpected maintenance. The import increased, and the inventory decreased [52] - **Outlook**: With high PX production and low PTA production, PX is expected to maintain low inventory. It is recommended to follow crude oil and buy on dips considering the improving downstream situation [52] Polyethylene (PE) - **Market**: The futures price of PE rose. The market expects favorable policies from the Chinese Ministry of Finance. The cost is supported, the inventory is decreasing from a high level, and the demand for agricultural film raw materials is starting to stock up [53] - **Outlook**: The long - term contradiction has shifted, and PE prices are expected to rise gradually [53] Polypropylene (PP) - **Market**: The futures price of PP declined. The profit of Shandong refineries rebounded, and the production start - up rate may increase. The demand is weak, and the inventory pressure is high [55] - **Outlook**: In the context of weak supply and demand, it is recommended to buy the LL - PP2601 contract on dips [55] Agricultural Products Category Live Pigs - **Market**: Over the weekend, domestic pig prices were stable with some local increases. Northern farmers are reluctant to sell at low prices, while southern farmers are waiting and seeing [57] - **Outlook**: In the short term, the supply is excessive, but policies may support prices. The far - month contracts are recommended to be in a reverse - spread strategy [57] Eggs - **Market**: Over the weekend, domestic egg prices were stable with some local increases. The supply is sufficient, especially for small and medium - sized eggs. The demand is slow, but it may improve later [58] - **Outlook**: The negative cycle of oversupply in the egg market has not been broken. It is recommended to reduce short positions or wait for a rebound to short [58] Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - **Market**: On Friday night, US soybeans rose slightly. The cost of soybean imports decreased. The domestic soybean meal spot price rose slightly over the weekend, and the trading volume was average while the pickup was good [59] - **Outlook**: The cost of soybean imports is expected to be stable. The domestic soybean meal market has strong supply and demand. It is recommended to buy on dips within the cost range and pay attention to the supply pressure and profit at high prices [60] Edible Oils - **Market**: Malaysian palm oil exports increased in August, and the production also increased slightly. The EPA approved some exemptions for small - scale refineries. Canada's rapeseed production is expected to increase [61] - **Outlook**: The US biodiesel policy, the limited production potential of Southeast Asian palm oil, and low inventories support the price of edible oils. Palm oil prices are expected to be strong in the fourth quarter if the demand and production remain stable [63] Sugar - **Market**: On Friday, the Zhengzhou sugar futures price fluctuated. The spot prices of sugar in different regions had different changes. The number of ships waiting to load sugar in Brazilian ports decreased [64] - **Outlook**: With increasing production in Brazil and expected production increases in the Northern Hemisphere, and increasing domestic imports, Zhengzhou sugar prices are likely to continue to decline [64] Cotton - **Market**: On Friday, the Zhengzhou cotton futures price fluctuated. The spot price increased slightly. The downstream start - up rates increased slightly, and the inventory decreased [65] - **Outlook**: The Fed's dovish stance is positive for the commodity market. Considering the approaching peak season and low inventory, Zhengzhou cotton prices may have upward momentum in the short term [66]

Report Industry Investment Ratings No information provided regarding the report industry investment ratings. Core Viewpoints - In the macro - financial sector, the policy shows care for the capital market. The stock market may experience increased short - term volatility but is mainly a dip - buying opportunity. The bond market is expected to see interest rates decline in the long run, with short - term fluctuations [3][6]. - For precious metals, although there are short - term disturbances from tariff expectations, the marginal loosening of the Fed's monetary policy is the main driver. It is recommended to buy on dips [8]. - In the non - ferrous metals sector, copper, aluminum, and other metals have different price trends. Some metals are expected to be volatile and strong in the short term, while others are affected by various factors such as supply, demand, and policy [11][12]. - In the black building materials sector, steel prices may face downward pressure if demand cannot be effectively repaired. The focus of the black sector is on coking coal, and iron ore fluctuates with sentiment and fundamentals [24][26]. - In the energy and chemical sector, different products have different trends. For example, crude oil is considered undervalued and a good left - hand layout opportunity, while some products like PVC and PTA face supply - demand and valuation challenges [43][48]. - In the agricultural products sector, different products such as pigs, eggs, and sugar have different price trends and trading suggestions based on supply - demand and market sentiment [57][58]. Summaries by Directory Macro - Financial Stock Index - **News**: The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration solicited opinions on the draft of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Value - Added Tax Law of the People's Republic of China. In July, automobile production and sales decreased month - on - month but increased year - on - year. The draft of the Regulations on Promoting the Development of Embodied Intelligent Robot Industry in Hangzhou was open for public comments. The Central Settlement Company simplified the investment process for overseas central bank - type institutions [2]. - **Trading Logic**: The policy shows care for the capital market. After a previous continuous rise, the market may experience increased short - term volatility, but the general idea is to buy on dips [3]. Treasury Bonds - **Market**: On Monday, the main contracts of TL, T, TF, and TS all declined. The central bank conducted 1120 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net withdrawal of 4328 billion yuan on the day [4][5]. - **Strategy**: The economy maintained resilience in the first half of the year, but export pressure may increase in the future. The central bank maintains a loose attitude towards funds. Interest rates are expected to decline in the long run, but the bond market may return to a volatile pattern in the short term [6]. Precious Metals - **Market**: Domestic and international gold and silver prices declined. The market's expectation of US gold import tariffs was falsified, leading to a short - term decline in precious metal prices [7]. - **Strategy**: Although there are short - term disturbances, the marginal loosening of the Fed's monetary policy is the main driver. It is recommended to buy on dips, with reference ranges for Shanghai gold and silver contracts provided [8]. Non - Ferrous Metals Copper - **Market**: Copper prices fluctuated and declined. LME inventory decreased, and the cash/3M spread was at a discount. Domestic social inventory slightly declined, and the spot premium increased. The import loss was about 100 yuan/ton, and the scrap copper substitution advantage increased [10]. - **Price Outlook**: Under the expectation of Fed rate cuts, there is support from the emotional side. Copper raw material supply is tight in the short term, but the expected increase in supply after the implementation of US copper tariffs forms upward pressure. Short - term copper prices may be volatile and strong [11]. Aluminum - **Market**: Aluminum prices fluctuated and declined. Domestic aluminum ingot inventory increased, and the LME inventory also increased. The spot was at a discount, and the downstream was in a wait - and - see state [12]. - **Price Outlook**: The market sentiment is neutral and positive. Domestic aluminum ingot inventory is at a relatively low level, and external demand is resilient, but there is pressure from weak downstream consumption and trade uncertainties. Short - term aluminum prices may be volatile [12]. Zinc - **Market**: Zinc prices rose slightly. Zinc ore is in a loose state, domestic social inventory of zinc ingots continues to increase, and downstream consumption shows no obvious improvement. The LME market has structural disturbances [13]. - **Price Outlook**: Although the mid - term industry is in an oversupply situation, the low LME warehouse receipts support short - term zinc prices, making it difficult for them to decline [13]. Lead - **Market**: Lead prices rose slightly. Lead ore port inventory increased in August, and the supply side narrowed slightly. Downstream consumption pressure is large, and the battery factory's operating rate declined rapidly [14][15]. - **Price Outlook**: Lead prices are expected to show a weak and volatile trend [15]. Nickel - **Market**: Nickel prices fluctuated and rose. The supply of nickel ore is gradually recovering, and the nickel - iron market sentiment has improved, but the oversupply pressure still exists. The spot market trading of refined nickel is average [16]. - **Price Outlook**: Short - term macro sentiment is positive, but downstream demand improvement is limited, and prices still have correction pressure. It is recommended to wait and see [16]. Tin - **Market**: Tin prices fluctuated and rose. The supply of tin ore is expected to increase significantly in the fourth quarter, and the start - up rate has rebounded slightly. Downstream is in the off - season, and demand is weak. Social inventory decreased slightly last week [17]. - **Price Outlook**: Short - term supply and demand are both weak. With the continuous progress of resumption in Myanmar, the upward space for tin prices is limited [17]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market**: The spot index of lithium carbonate rose significantly, and the futures contract limit up. The market expects a shortage of domestic lithium carbonate supply due to the suspension of a lithium mine [18]. - **Strategy**: It is recommended that speculative funds wait and see, and holders of lithium carbonate can seize appropriate entry points according to their own operations [18]. Alumina - **Market**: The alumina index rose slightly, and the spot price remained unchanged. The import window is closed, and the futures warehouse receipts increased [19]. - **Strategy**: The over - capacity pattern of alumina is difficult to change. It is recommended to short at high levels according to market sentiment, and pay attention to warehouse receipt registration and supply - side policies [19]. Stainless Steel - **Market**: Stainless steel prices rose. Social inventory decreased, and some specifications were in short supply. Raw material prices remained stable [20]. - **Price Outlook**: With the change of seasons and the improvement of the macro environment, stainless steel prices may be volatile and strong in August [20]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market**: The AD2511 contract rose slightly, and the spot price decreased slightly. The trading volume was low, and the inventory increased [21]. - **Price Outlook**: The downstream is in the off - season, and supply and demand are both weak. The upward space for prices is limited due to the large difference between futures and spot prices [21]. Black Building Materials Steel - **Market**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil prices rose. Rebar showed a pattern of increasing supply and demand, and social inventory continued to accumulate. Hot - rolled coils showed a pattern of decreasing supply and demand, and inventory accumulation was significant [23][24]. - **Price Outlook**: Market sentiment is becoming more rational, and if demand cannot be effectively repaired, steel prices may decline. It is necessary to pay attention to the progress of terminal demand repair and cost support [24]. Iron Ore - **Market**: Iron ore prices rose. Overseas iron ore shipments and arrivals decreased. Steel mill iron water production decreased slightly, and port inventory fluctuated slightly [25][26]. - **Price Outlook**: The supply pressure is not significant during the traditional shipping off - season. There is still demand support, and it is necessary to pay attention to terminal demand changes [26]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass**: Spot prices declined, and inventory increased. Market sentiment cooled down, and glass prices significantly corrected. In the short term, it is expected to be volatile, and in the long term, it depends on real estate policies and supply - side adjustments [27]. - **Soda Ash**: Spot prices were stable, and inventory increased slightly. Supply increased, and downstream procurement slowed down. It is expected to be volatile in the short term, and there are still supply - demand contradictions in the long term [28]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Market**: Manganese silicon and ferrosilicon prices rebounded. The spot prices were stable, and the basis was positive [29]. - **Strategy**: It is recommended that investment positions wait and see, and hedging positions can participate at appropriate times. The market is affected by emotions in the short term, and prices will gradually return to fundamentals in the long term [31][32]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Industrial Silicon**: Futures prices rose. The spot price increased, and the basis was positive. The supply is expected to increase in August, and demand can provide some support. It is expected to be volatile and weak, and attention should be paid to industry policies [34][35]. - **Polysilicon**: Futures prices rose. The spot price was stable, and the basis was negative. Supply is expected to increase in August, and there is a risk of inventory accumulation. It is recommended to be cautious in trading, and prices are expected to be volatile in a wide range [36][37]. Energy and Chemicals Rubber - **Market**: NR and RU fluctuated and rebounded. The market has different views on the rise and fall, with the long side emphasizing production reduction and demand improvement, and the short side emphasizing uncertain macro expectations and off - season demand [39]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Adopt a neutral attitude, operate quickly in and out, and consider the strategy of going long on RU2601 and short on RU2509 [42]. Crude Oil - **Market**: WTI and Brent crude oil prices rose, while INE crude oil prices declined. Chinese crude oil and refined product inventories increased [43]. - **Outlook**: Although geopolitical premiums have disappeared and the macro environment is bearish, oil prices are undervalued and are a good left - hand layout opportunity [43]. Methanol - **Market**: Futures prices rose, and the spot price fell. Domestic production decreased again, and port inventory increased rapidly [44]. - **Strategy**: Methanol valuation is high, and downstream demand is weak. It is recommended to wait and see or short as a variety in the sector [44]. Urea - **Market**: Futures prices fell, and the spot price also fell. Domestic production continued to decline, and demand is mainly concentrated in compound fertilizers and exports [45]. - **Strategy**: Urea valuation is low, and the downward space is limited. It is recommended to pay attention to going long at low levels [45]. Styrene - **Market**: Spot prices were unchanged, and futures prices rose. The cost side has support, and the BZN spread is at a low level and has upward repair space [46]. - **Price Outlook**: The BZN spread may repair, and after the high - level inventory in ports is reduced, styrene prices may follow the cost side and rise [47]. PVC - **Market**: Futures prices rose, and the spot price was stable. Production increased, and downstream demand was weak. Inventory increased, and the valuation pressure was large [48]. - **Price Outlook**: Supply is strong, demand is weak, and the valuation is high. It is necessary to pay attention to whether exports can reverse the domestic inventory situation [48]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market**: Futures prices rose, and the spot price also rose. Supply declined slightly, and downstream demand increased slightly. Port inventory increased [49]. - **Price Outlook**: The fundamentals may turn weak, and the short - term valuation has a downward pressure [49]. PTA - **Market**: Futures prices rose, and the spot price also rose. Supply is expected to increase in August, and inventory may continue to accumulate. Demand is about to end the off - season [50][51]. - **Strategy**: Pay attention to the opportunity of going long with PX at low levels in the peak season [51]. p - Xylene - **Market**: Futures prices rose, and the CFR price also rose. PX load is at a high level, and downstream PTA short - term maintenance increased. Inventory may continue to decline [52]. - **Strategy**: Pay attention to the opportunity of going long with crude oil at low levels in the peak season [52]. Polyethylene (PE) - **Market**: Futures prices rose, and the spot price was unchanged. The market expects favorable policies from the Ministry of Finance. Trade inventory is at a high level, and demand is in the off - season [53]. - **Price Outlook**: In the short term, the price will be determined by the game between the cost side and the supply side [53]. Polypropylene (PP) - **Market**: Futures prices rose. Shandong refinery profits rebounded, and the supply of propylene may increase. Demand is in the off - season [54]. - **Price Outlook**: In July, prices may follow crude oil and be volatile and strong [54]. Agricultural Products Hogs - **Market**: Hog prices were mixed. The spot price continued to weaken, and the trading average weight decreased. The release of current inventory can relieve the supply pressure in the third and fourth quarters [57]. - **Trading Strategy**: It is recommended to go long on medium - and long - term contracts on dips, and pay attention to the opportunity of inter - month reverse arbitrage for far - month contracts [57]. Eggs - **Market**: Egg prices were mostly stable, and a few areas rose slightly. The supply was still sufficient, and the downstream digestion speed was average [58]. - **Trading Strategy**: The short - term market may fluctuate, and in the medium term, pay attention to the opportunity of shorting after the price rebounds [58]. Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - **Market**: US soybeans rose, and domestic soybean meal fell slightly. The spot basis was stable, and the downstream inventory days increased slightly [59]. - **Trading Strategy**: It is recommended to go long on soybean meal at low levels in the cost range, and pay attention to the opportunity of expanding the spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal [60]. Fats and Oils - **Market**: Palm oil prices rose sharply. Supported by the expected B50 policy in Indonesia, demand is stable, and Southeast Asian inventory is low [61]. - **Trading Strategy**: The central price of fats and oils is supported, but the upward space is limited. Palm oil prices may be stable in the short term and have an upward expectation in the fourth quarter [62]. Sugar - **Market**: Zhengzhou sugar futures prices were volatile. Brazilian port sugar - waiting - to - be - shipped quantity increased slightly, and the export volume to China decreased [63][64]. - **Price Outlook**: International and domestic sugar supplies are expected to increase, and Zhengzhou sugar prices are likely to continue to decline [64]. Cotton - **Market**: Zhengzhou cotton futures prices were volatile. The spot price decreased slightly, and the basis increased. Spinning and weaving factory operating rates decreased, and inventory decreased [65]. - **Price Outlook**: The Sino - US economic and trade agreement has not been finalized, and the market is bearish. The short - term trend is bearish [65].