Core Viewpoint - Ningbo Bank Shaoxing Branch is committed to providing targeted financial services to support small and micro enterprises, enhancing local economic vitality through various financial initiatives and policies [1][2][4]. Group 1: Financial Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - As of September 2025, Ningbo Bank Shaoxing Branch has issued a total of 10.594 billion yuan in inclusive loans to small and micro enterprises, with a year-to-date increase of 1.25 billion yuan, representing a growth rate of 15.3% [2]. - The bank has implemented a first-loan service to support youth entrepreneurship, visiting nearly 12,000 businesses in the third quarter of 2025 to provide tailored financial support [2]. - The bank has accelerated the implementation of the no-repayment renewal loan policy, with a balance of 4.168 billion yuan as of September 2025, reflecting a growth of 24.7% since the beginning of the year [3]. Group 2: Innovation and Collaboration - Ningbo Bank Shaoxing Branch has established a "finance + industry-university-research" service model to assist traditional enterprises in their transformation and upgrading, facilitating collaboration between businesses and educational institutions [4]. - The bank has introduced targeted activities to interpret policies and provide solutions for local enterprises, such as the "Social Security Face-to-Face" initiative, which addresses management challenges through policy interpretation and solution matching [4]. Group 3: Enhancing Consumer Engagement and Digital Solutions - To stimulate consumer market enthusiasm, the bank has organized special events like "Qiao Qiao Xiang Yue" and "Back to School Renewal" to enhance employee experiences and financial management efficiency [6]. - The bank has launched a "Digital Human Resources 3.0" solution to address common pain points in human resource management for traditional enterprises, focusing on efficiency and accuracy in processes such as attendance and payroll [6].

Core Insights - The report indicates that the A-share market is in a slow bull phase, currently experiencing a typical consolidation period, with the index expected to fluctuate around 3900 points within a range of 100 points [9] - There is a notable shift in capital flow from mid-risk technology growth stocks to high-dividend and micro-cap stocks, suggesting a return to a "barbell strategy" [9] - The macroeconomic backdrop shows a temporary truce in trade disputes, leading to a transitional and rebalancing phase in the market, where trading factors are gaining importance [9] Market Strategy - Emphasis is placed on trading factors and capturing the rhythm of market fluctuations, particularly in the context of the current consolidation phase [3] - The report suggests that cyclical and consumer sectors are expected to outperform in the short term, driven by supply-side optimization and cost reductions [9] Industry Strategy - The banking sector shows positive fundamental signals, with improvements in net interest margins and asset quality, indicating a favorable environment for investment [5] - The report highlights the resilience of state-owned banks and the potential of high-quality, high-elasticity small and medium-sized banks as investment targets [9] Thematic Strategy - The upcoming COP30 climate conference is expected to act as a catalyst for the clean energy sector, with significant opportunities in energy transition areas such as photovoltaics, energy storage, and carbon trading [6][9] - The report identifies specific investment opportunities in companies related to clean energy and environmental protection, anticipating that these sectors will benefit from the outcomes of the climate summit [9]

Core Insights - Ningbo Bank has been awarded the highest rating of "A" for information disclosure by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for the 2024-2025 period, marking the 17th consecutive year of receiving this honor, reflecting the authority's recognition of the bank's disclosure quality [1] - The bank emphasizes transparency as a key pillar of corporate governance, adhering strictly to regulatory requirements and utilizing various channels to ensure accurate and complete information dissemination to investors [1][2] - In 2024, Ningbo Bank published 51 announcements and over 120 documents, showcasing its commitment to timely and comprehensive information sharing [1] Information Disclosure Practices - The bank employs a multi-faceted communication mechanism with investors, including telephone conferences and on-site receptions, to share insights on operational strategies, financial status, and future plans [2] - In 2024, Ningbo Bank conducted 16 online and 21 offline investor meetings, engaging with over a thousand institutional investors through various platforms [2] - The bank's commitment to ESG practices has been recognized, achieving a top score of 8 in ESG ratings, ranking first among 17 participating city commercial banks [2] Future Commitments - Ningbo Bank aims to continue enhancing information transparency and investor rights protection as core priorities, focusing on precise information delivery and efficient communication [3] - The bank seeks to establish itself as a benchmark for standardized development among listed banks, creating long-term investment value for shareholders and contributing to sustainable development [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the banking sector [1] Core Insights - The banking sector has seen a decline in active fund holdings, reaching the lowest level since 2021, with a decrease of 1.58 percentage points to 1.03% in the third quarter of 2025 [3][4] - Passive funds have increased significantly, with a total scale of 5.23 trillion, up approximately 992.5 billion from the second quarter, making them the main source of incremental funds for the banking sector [3][10] - Despite the overall decline in holdings, certain banks like Minsheng Bank and Ningbo Bank have seen an increase in their holdings [3][12] Summary by Sections Fund Holdings Situation - Active fund holdings in the banking sector have decreased to a low of 1.03%, down 1.58 percentage points from the previous quarter, indicating a significant underweight compared to the sector's market capitalization [4][5] - Passive funds have grown to 5.23 trillion, with a 1.1 percentage point increase in their share to 56%, highlighting their role as a key source of new capital for the sector [4][10] Stock Performance of Major Banks - Major state-owned banks have experienced a decline in holdings, with specific reductions noted in Industrial and Commercial Bank, Agricultural Bank, and others, reflecting a broader trend of reduced preference for bank stocks [7][12] - Smaller banks have also seen notable declines, with banks like China Merchants Bank and Jiangsu Bank showing significant reductions in their holdings [7][12] Shareholder Dynamics - Insurance companies have continued to increase their stakes in banks, indicating a sustained interest from long-term investors in the banking sector's dividend attributes [16][18] - The report notes that several banks have seen new entries into their top ten shareholders, further emphasizing the interest from institutional investors [16][17] Market Trends and Recommendations - The report suggests that the changing structure of fund flows is a critical factor in the valuation recovery of the banking sector, with passive index expansion providing stable inflows [3][10] - It recommends focusing on banks with high dividend yields and potential for long-term capital inflows, particularly in the A-share and Hong Kong markets [3][10]

Group 1: A-Share Market Overview - The A-share market experienced slight fluctuations, with the ChiNext Index losing and regaining the 3200-point mark, while the Sci-Tech Innovation 50 Index fiercely contested around 1400 points [1] - The overall market showed more declining stocks than advancing ones, with trading volume continuing to shrink [1] Group 2: Electric Grid Equipment Sector - The electric grid equipment sector saw significant strength, with the sector index rising nearly 3%, reaching a 10-year high since June 2015 [2] - Companies like Zhongneng Electric and Sanbian Technology hit their upper limits within minutes of trading, indicating strong market interest [2] - The growth in AI data center construction and computing infrastructure upgrades is reshaping the power equipment and grid industry, with major investments from Alibaba and Tencent expected to drive order increases [2] - The China Electricity Council forecasts a 5% year-on-year growth in total electricity consumption, reaching 10.4 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2025 [2] - Fixed asset investments by the State Grid are projected to exceed 270 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, marking an 11.7% year-on-year increase [2] - Transformer exports from China saw a significant increase of 51.42% year-on-year from January to August 2025, totaling 29.711 billion yuan [2] Group 3: Banking Sector Performance - The banking sector index surged over 2%, reaching a historical high after a three-month adjustment period [4] - Institutional investors, including insurance and QFII, significantly increased their holdings in bank stocks during the third quarter, with a total increase of 8.36 billion shares [4] - Notable increases in holdings were observed in banks like Postal Savings Bank and Nanjing Bank, with QFII holding substantial market values in several banks [4] - Citigroup indicated that covered Chinese banks' third-quarter performance met expectations, with a positive outlook for the fourth quarter of 2025 and the first quarter of the following year [4] - Huatai Securities anticipates a stabilization of interest margins for listed banks by 2026, with a recovery in intermediate business income [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the banking sector [2] Core Viewpoints - The banking sector shows resilience better than expected, with a focus on strong fundamentals and quality dividends driving core profit improvement [6][15] - The annualized non-performing loan generation rate for listed banks is 0.55%, down 13 basis points from Q2 2025, indicating a marginal decline in non-performing loan generation across all types of banks [6] - The report suggests focusing on two main directions for investment: high-quality fundamentals that may recover valuation premiums as market risk appetite increases, and stable high-dividend stocks [6][15] Summary by Sections Operating Overview - In the first nine months of 2025, listed banks' revenue and net profit grew by 0.9% and 1.5% year-on-year, respectively, with revenue growth slightly declining due to bond market volatility affecting non-interest income [15][24] - The net interest margin for listed banks was 1.41%, remaining stable compared to the first half of 2025, driven by a continuous decline in funding costs [15][25] Profitability Breakdown - The net interest income of listed banks decreased by 0.6% year-on-year, but various types of banks showed improvement in net interest income, particularly city commercial banks [25] - Non-interest income from wealth management and commission fees increased by 4.6% year-on-year, reflecting a recovery in capital markets [16][25] Asset and Liability Insights - Total assets and liabilities of listed banks grew by 9.3% year-on-year, maintaining steady expansion [17] - Loan growth remained stable, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%, while deposits grew by 7.8%, indicating a slight decline in deposit growth rate [10][17] Risk Perspective - The overall non-performing loan ratio for listed banks was stable at 1.23%, with a provision coverage ratio of 236%, indicating solid asset quality [11][15] Market Outlook - The report anticipates a gradual recovery in bank performance, with a focus on quality banks that exhibit strong resilience [6][15]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the recent maturity of high-interest deposits is leading customers to diversify their investments into wealth management products, as these products currently offer higher yields compared to similar-term deposits [1][2][3] - The banking industry is experiencing a shift in deposit structure, with an increase in demand for wealth management products, stocks, and funds as alternatives to traditional savings [1][3] - As of the end of Q3 2025, the total number of wealth management products in the market reached 43,900, a year-on-year increase of 10.01%, with a total scale of 32.13 trillion yuan, up 9.42% year-on-year [2] Group 2 - Recent reports from listed banks indicate a growth in demand for demand deposits, with a notable increase in the proportion of these deposits, suggesting a positive trend in the banking sector [3] - The decline in deposit rates is expected to accelerate the re-pricing of high-interest deposits, which may alleviate the pressure on banks' net interest margins and create room for future monetary easing [4] - The overall trend indicates that as the capital market stabilizes, there is a growing need for asset reallocation among residents, further influencing the banking liability structure [3][4]

Core Viewpoint - Silver诺医药-B (02591.HK) announced the subscription of a structured deposit product from Ningbo Bank for a total consideration of RMB 105 million, which is equivalent to its total principal amount [1] Group 1 - The company, along with its wholly-owned subsidiary Silver诺技术, will invest in the structured deposit product [1] - The total investment amount is RMB 105 million, indicating a significant financial commitment by the company [1]

Core Viewpoint - Silver诺医药-B (02591) announced the subscription of a structured deposit product from Ningbo Bank for a total consideration of RMB 105 million, which is equivalent to its total principal amount [1] Group 1 - The company, along with its wholly-owned subsidiary Silver诺技术, will invest in the structured deposit product [1] - The transaction is set to take place on November 3, 2025 [1]

Core Viewpoint - The performance of the five major city commercial banks listed in the A-share market in the Yangtze River Delta region shows significant differentiation in growth rates, business structures, and asset quality as of the third quarter of 2025. Asset Scale - As of September 30, 2025, Jiangsu Bank leads with total assets of 4.93 trillion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 27.8% [2] - Ningbo Bank's total assets surpassed 3.5 trillion yuan for the first time, ranking second among city commercial banks [2] - Shanghai Bank continues to lag with a year-on-year asset growth of only 2% [2][13] Revenue and Profit - All five banks achieved year-on-year growth in both revenue and net profit in the first three quarters of 2025 [3] - Jiangsu Bank (67.18 billion yuan), Ningbo Bank (54.98 billion yuan), and Nanjing Bank (41.95 billion yuan) ranked in the top three for revenue [3][4] - Jiangsu Bank's net profit reached 31.9 billion yuan, leading the group with an 8.9% increase [4][5] Interest Income - Nanjing Bank reported a remarkable 28.5% year-on-year increase in net interest income, reaching 25.21 billion yuan [6][7] - Jiangsu Bank and Ningbo Bank also showed strong growth in net interest income, with increases of 19.6% and 11.8%, respectively [8] Non-Interest Income - In the first three quarters of 2025, Ningbo Bank's fee and commission income grew by 29.3% to 4.85 billion yuan, surpassing Jiangsu Bank [9] - Shanghai Bank experienced a decline in non-interest income, with a 6.9% drop [9] Financial Investment Performance - Shanghai Bank's investment income increased by 58.5% to 16.78 billion yuan, the highest among the five banks, with investment income accounting for 40.77% of its revenue [10][11] - All banks faced losses in fair value changes, with Shanghai Bank reporting the highest loss of 3.26 billion yuan [10] Asset Quality - As of September 30, 2025, the non-performing loan ratio for Jiangsu Bank, Ningbo Bank, and Nanjing Bank remained stable between 0.76% and 0.84% [14][15] - Jiangsu Bank's non-performing loan ratio decreased by 0.05 percentage points compared to the end of the previous year [14] Capital Adequacy - Jiangsu Bank's core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio fell to 8.61%, the lowest among the five banks, and is less than one percentage point above the regulatory line [16] - Shanghai Bank maintained the highest core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio at 10.52%, showing a slight increase [16]