Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage on China Everbright Bank H-shares with a "Buy" rating and a target price of HKD 4.62, corresponding to a 2025E PB of 0.50x [1][8]. Core Views - China Everbright Bank benefits from strong group resources and has established a competitive edge in wealth management and financial market operations, which supports its non-interest income base [2][16]. - The bank has effectively reduced high-cost deposits and cleared existing risks, leading to improved asset quality and a stable non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of 1.25% [3][18]. - The valuation pressure is easing, and the bank's dividend yield is attractive, with a projected 2024 dividend payout ratio of 30.14% [4][19]. Summary by Sections Group Strategy and Resource Support - The bank leverages comprehensive financial resources from the Everbright Group to enhance its non-interest income, particularly in wealth management, with a leading scale of RMB 1.82 trillion in its wealth management subsidiary as of H1 2025 [2][17]. - The bank adopts a cautious strategy in its financial market operations, focusing on holding investments to maturity rather than realizing gains through active trading [2][17]. Financial Performance and Risk Management - The bank has been actively managing its cost of liabilities by optimizing high-interest deposits and enhancing its deposit structure, which provides significant room for cost reduction [3][18]. - As of August 19, 2025, the implied NPL ratio based on current PB is significantly higher than the actual NPL ratio, indicating market overestimation of asset quality risks [3][20]. Valuation and Dividend Yield - The bank's H-shares are trading at a low valuation of 0.39x PB and a high dividend yield of 5.77%, making it an attractive investment option [4][16]. - Shareholder confidence is reflected in recent announcements of share buybacks and increased holdings by major shareholders, which bolster market sentiment [4][19]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders shows a modest growth of 0.7% in 2025, with projected BVPS of RMB 8.47 for 2025, leading to a target PB of 0.50x [6][30]. - The bank's earnings are expected to remain stable despite pressures on net interest margins, with a focus on maintaining a robust capital position [6][30].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of RMB 17.88, up from the previous value of RMB 17.42 [4][6]. Core Views - The company demonstrated strong resilience in its development, with a slight year-over-year revenue decline of 4.02% to RMB 54.715 billion in H1 2025, while net profit increased by 2.67% to RMB 2.798 billion [1][2]. - The company is focusing on strategic sectors such as wind power, oil and gas, hydrogen energy, pumped storage, and new energy vehicles, which are expected to drive demand for its products [2]. - The steel industry is entering a phase where the urgency and strategic nature of anti-involution policies are being debated, with potential production cuts that could enhance profitability if implemented [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company achieved revenue of RMB 27.875 billion, a year-over-year decrease of 2.45% but a quarter-over-quarter increase of 3.86%. Net profit for the same period was RMB 1.414 billion, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 3.58% [1][2]. - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was reported at 14.89%, an increase of 1.07 percentage points from the previous quarter [2]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is a leader in the special steel sector, with a strong focus on optimizing its product structure and enhancing quality and efficiency [2]. - The sales distribution of products across various sectors includes 35% in energy, 25% in automotive, 20% in machinery, and 10% in bearings [2]. Earnings Forecast - The earnings per share (EPS) forecast for 2025, 2026, and 2027 is projected to be RMB 1.14, RMB 1.28, and RMB 1.49 respectively [4][10]. - The report anticipates a recovery in profitability driven by potential production cuts in the steel industry, contingent on government policy implementation [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 92.29 CNY [7][5]. Core Insights - The company demonstrated high growth in the first half of 2025, achieving revenue of 253 million CNY (up 84.34% year-on-year) and a net profit of 154 million CNY (up 173.37 year-on-year), with a net profit margin of 60.96% [1][2]. - The company is expanding its customer base and order scale, with significant orders expected to be fulfilled in the second half of 2025 [2][3]. - The product matrix is becoming more comprehensive, with new products expected to be launched, including a cost-effective six-axis IMU chip for the civilian market in 2026 [3][4]. - The company has granted stock incentives to employees, reflecting confidence in future growth, with performance targets set for revenue and net profit growth over the next three years [4][5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company reported revenue of 165 million CNY (up 43.83% year-on-year) and a net profit of 110 million CNY (up 89.40% year-on-year) [2]. - The company has adjusted its revenue and net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 upwards by 7%, 11%, and 14% respectively, anticipating revenues of 720 million CNY, 1.05 billion CNY, and 1.43 billion CNY [5][11]. Product Development - The company is focusing on high-performance MEMS inertial devices, which are being adopted across various high-end industrial applications, including commercial aerospace and intelligent driving [1][3]. - The product offerings are expanding to include FM resonant accelerometers and pressure sensors, with batch shipments already underway [3]. Stock Incentives - The company plans to grant 3.2 million restricted shares, representing 0.8% of total equity, to 129 employees, with performance targets set for significant revenue and profit growth over the next three years [4]. Valuation - The target price has been adjusted to 92.29 CNY, reflecting a 20% premium over comparable companies' valuations, based on a projected PE ratio of 90X for 2025 [5][11].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the cobalt industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this sector [7]. Core Viewpoints - The cobalt market is expected to enter an upward price cycle from 2025 to 2027, driven by supply constraints from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and increasing demand from the lithium battery sector [11][12]. - The DRC government has implemented temporary export bans and may introduce export quotas, which could significantly reduce cobalt supply and lead to a supply-demand imbalance [11][30]. - The report forecasts that cobalt prices could stabilize at over 350,000 RMB per ton during the 2026-2027 period due to these supply constraints and robust demand growth [5][12]. Supply Summary - The DRC, which accounts for over 75% of global cobalt supply, has announced a temporary export ban that is expected to reduce its cobalt output by approximately 34% in 2025, resulting in a global supply decrease of 22.3% [2][33]. - If the DRC implements export quotas, global cobalt supply is projected to be 266,000 tons and 289,000 tons in 2026 and 2027, respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth of 10.1% and 8.7% [33][34]. - The DRC's supply reduction policies are anticipated to lead to a significant improvement in the supply-demand balance, with a projected shortage of 0.7 million tons in 2025 [4][60]. Demand Summary - Global cobalt demand is expected to grow significantly, with projections of 248,000 tons, 283,000 tons, and 329,000 tons for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, representing year-on-year growth rates of 9.1%, 14.0%, and 16.3% [55][56]. - The demand for cobalt is primarily driven by the lithium battery sector, particularly the ternary lithium batteries, which are expected to see a recovery in penetration rates in the domestic market [3][38]. - The consumer electronics sector is also anticipated to recover, contributing to stable demand for cobalt [47]. Balance Summary - The report indicates that the supply-demand relationship for cobalt is expected to improve significantly, with a shift from an oversupply of 83,000 tons in 2024 to a shortage of 7,000 tons in 2025 [4][60]. - Long-term projections suggest that the cobalt market will remain in a tight balance, with shortages of 17,000 tons and 41,000 tons in 2026 and 2027, respectively [4][60]. Price Outlook - Short-term cobalt prices are expected to remain strong, with a likelihood of maintaining high levels until the end of 2025 due to ongoing supply constraints [5][65]. - The long-term price center for cobalt is projected to exceed 350,000 RMB per ton, driven by supply-side policies and sustained demand growth from the battery sector [5][12].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of RMB 565.66 [1][5]. Core Views - The company reported strong H1 performance with revenue of RMB 2.518 billion, a year-on-year increase of 28.49%, and a net profit of RMB 645 million, up 24.50% year-on-year. The growth is attributed to new game contributions [1]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 66 per 10 shares, totaling approximately RMB 474 million, which represents 73.46% of H1 net profit [1]. - The outlook for the company's domestic game business remains positive, with expectations for continued stable growth and new developments in overseas game operations [1]. Summary by Sections H1 Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of RMB 2.518 billion, a year-on-year increase of 28.49%, and a net profit of RMB 645 million, up 24.50% year-on-year. The Q2 results showed revenue of RMB 1.382 billion, a year-on-year increase of 33.89% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 21.71% [1]. Game Performance - The newly launched game "杖剑传说" generated RMB 424 million in revenue in Q2 2025. The game "问剑长生" also showed strong performance with Q2 revenue of RMB 203 million, reflecting a 42.9% quarter-on-quarter increase [2]. - The company's overseas game revenue in H1 2025 was RMB 201 million, a year-on-year decrease of 21.01%, primarily due to declines in revenue from "飞吧龙骑士" and "一念逍遥" [3]. Financial Metrics - The gross margin for H1 2025 was 92.31%, an increase of 4.10 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to reduced costs from external developers [4]. - The company has adjusted its net profit forecasts for 2025-2027, increasing the estimates to RMB 1.63 billion, RMB 1.82 billion, and RMB 1.93 billion respectively, reflecting a significant upward revision [5]. Valuation - The target price has been adjusted to RMB 565.66 based on a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 25 times for 2025, up from a previous target of RMB 376.94 [5].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" [2][12]. Core Views - The company’s performance is in line with expectations, and new production capacity is expected to be gradually released starting in 2025, which will enhance profitability [8][12]. - The company reported a revenue of 9.862 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 6.74%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 1.334 billion RMB, down 13.45% year-on-year [8]. - The company’s coal and electricity production capacity expansion is anticipated to drive profit growth [8][12]. Financial Data Summary - Target price is set at 11.77 RMB, with the closing price as of August 19 at 9.26 RMB [3][4]. - Market capitalization is 34,725 million RMB, with a 6-month average daily trading volume of 135.32 million RMB [4]. - Revenue projections for 2024 to 2027 are 23,156 million RMB, 20,341 million RMB, 22,434 million RMB, and 26,442 million RMB respectively, with growth rates of 19.04%, -12.16%, 10.29%, and 17.87% [7]. - Net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 3,009 million RMB in 2024, 3,043 million RMB in 2025, 3,242 million RMB in 2026, and 3,478 million RMB in 2027, with corresponding growth rates of 17.73%, 1.14%, 6.53%, and 7.30% [7]. - The company’s EPS (Earnings Per Share) is expected to be 0.80 RMB in 2024, 0.81 RMB in 2025, 0.86 RMB in 2026, and 0.93 RMB in 2027 [7]. - The company’s ROE (Return on Equity) is projected to be around 12.56% to 12.07% from 2024 to 2027 [7]. Operational Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company’s coal production increased by 25.2% year-on-year, while the net profit from the coal segment decreased by 32.1% due to falling prices [11]. - The company’s coal sales volume for the first half of 2025 was 572.27 million tons, a 50.3% increase year-on-year [11]. - The average on-grid electricity price for the company was 0.349 RMB per kWh, a slight decrease of 0.8% year-on-year, indicating stable pricing despite market pressures [9].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained at "Buy" with a target price of RMB 13.50 [5][9]. Core Insights - The company's performance in the first half of 2025 met expectations, with revenue of RMB 15.338 billion (up 8.6% year-on-year) and net profit attributable to the parent company of RMB 310 million (up 7.3% year-on-year) [5][6]. - The company is actively advancing its green methanol and hydrogen energy businesses, which are expected to contribute to long-term profit growth [7][9]. - The operating cash flow significantly increased by 602% year-on-year to RMB 686 million, supporting a high dividend payout ratio [8][9]. Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: RMB 31.589 billion in 2024 (up 23.7%), RMB 35.021 billion in 2025 (up 10.86%), RMB 37.001 billion in 2026 (up 5.65%), and RMB 39.531 billion in 2027 (up 6.84%) [4]. - Net profit attributable to the parent company is forecasted to be RMB 853.12 million in 2024, RMB 977.09 million in 2025, RMB 1.037 billion in 2026, and RMB 1.086 billion in 2027 [4]. - The company maintains a stable dividend payout, with a projected dividend yield of 4.47% in 2025 [4][9]. Business Segment Analysis - The city gas business revenue decreased to RMB 6.577 billion in the first half of 2025 (down 4.9% year-on-year) due to a decline in natural gas supply [6]. - The supply chain business saw significant growth, with revenue reaching RMB 8.282 billion in the first half of 2025 (up 22.7% year-on-year) [7]. - The company has established a joint venture for green methanol production, aiming for an initial capacity of 50,000 tons, with plans to increase to 300,000 tons [7].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price of RMB 57.07 [1][5]. Core Views - The company reported a steady revenue growth in 1H25, achieving revenue of RMB 21.67 billion (up 3.4% YoY) and a net profit of RMB 1.81 billion (up 7.0% YoY) [1]. - The report highlights the gradual improvement of the company's self-developed innovative drug pipeline and the limited impact of the 2025 centralized procurement [1][2]. - The domestic innovative drugs are expected to see rapid growth, with several products already gaining market traction [2][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 1H25, the company achieved revenue of RMB 21.67 billion, with a net profit of RMB 1.81 billion and a non-GAAP net profit of RMB 1.76 billion [1]. - For 2Q25, revenue was RMB 10.94 billion (up 3.6% YoY) and net profit was RMB 0.90 billion (up 8.0% YoY) [1]. Industrial Growth - The company’s industrial revenue in East China reached RMB 7.32 billion in 1H25, up 9.2% YoY, with a net profit of RMB 1.58 billion, up 14.1% YoY [2]. - The report anticipates double-digit growth in industrial revenue for 2025, driven by limited impact from generic drug procurement and the rapid approval of domestic innovative drugs [2]. Innovative Drug Pipeline - The company has a comprehensive GLP-1 innovative drug portfolio, with several products in various stages of clinical trials [4]. - Notable products include BCMA CAR-T, which received approval in March 2024, and is expected to reach a peak domestic revenue of over RMB 1 billion [2][4]. Business Segments - The commercial segment reported revenue of RMB 13.95 billion in 1H25, up 2.9% YoY, while the medical aesthetics segment faced challenges with a revenue decline of 17.5% YoY [3]. - The medical aesthetics segment is expected to see a slight decline in revenue due to increased competition [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company’s net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been slightly adjusted downwards to RMB 3.88 billion, RMB 4.49 billion, and RMB 4.95 billion respectively [5]. - The overall valuation using the SOTP method is estimated at RMB 100.1 billion, with a target price of RMB 57.07 [5][12].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" for both A-shares and H-shares, maintained from previous assessments [7]. Core Views - The company reported better-than-expected performance in its interim results, with a proposed interim dividend of 0.1 CNY per share, totaling 836 million CNY, representing a payout ratio of 24.77% [1]. - The company anticipates a revaluation of its value due to the compliance and confirmation of national subsidies [4]. - The company has adjusted its profit forecasts slightly downward for 2025-2027, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.1% for net profit [5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 15.657 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 18.6%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 3.375 billion CNY, down 13.8% year-on-year [1]. - The second quarter saw revenue of 7.517 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 18.2% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 7.7% [1]. Installed Capacity and Generation - The company added 2,053.54 MW of installed capacity in the first half of 2025, bringing the total to 43.197 GW, with wind power contributing 986.95 MW and solar power 1,096.59 MW [2]. - The company's electricity generation increased by 12.7% year-on-year, with wind power generation up 6.1% to 33,502 GWh, primarily due to new installations [2]. Profitability Analysis - The operating profit from the wind power segment decreased by 11% year-on-year to 6.213 billion CNY, with a corresponding profit per MWh down 16% to 185 CNY/MWh [3]. - The photovoltaic segment saw a 51% increase in operating profit to 550 million CNY, with a profit per MWh of 89 CNY/MWh, down 12% year-on-year [3]. Cash Flow and Receivables - As of June 2025, the company's receivables financing increased by 5.96 billion CNY compared to the beginning of the year, accounting for 55.7% of net assets, indicating a rising trend since the end of 2022 [4]. - The operating cash flow for the first half of 2025 decreased by 8.5% year-on-year to 6.673 billion CNY, but the second quarter saw a year-on-year increase of 7.3% to 3.977 billion CNY [4]. Valuation Adjustments - The target price for A-shares is adjusted to 18.72 CNY, down from 18.96 CNY, based on a 24x PE for 2025, while the target price for H-shares is adjusted to 7.63 HKD from 7.73 HKD, based on a 9x PE for 2025 [5].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price of RMB 41.47 [2][6]. Core Views - The company reported a slight decline in net profit for H1 2025, with revenue at RMB 25 billion, down 22% year-on-year, and net profit at RMB 2.76 billion, down 3% year-on-year. However, the phosphate industry remains robust, supported by the company's unique capacity advantages and high dividend yield [2][3]. - The gross margin for the phosphate segment improved due to raw material advantages and significant export price differences, with a gross margin of 39.2% for ammonium phosphate [3][4]. - The company is progressing well with its projects, and a high dividend payout ratio is expected to be maintained, with a commitment to a dividend payout ratio of no less than 45% for 2025-2026 [5][6]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of RMB 25 billion, a decrease of 22% year-on-year, and a net profit of RMB 2.76 billion, down 3% year-on-year. Q2 revenue was RMB 12 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 34% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14% [2][3]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 2 per 10 shares for H1 2025 [2]. Phosphate Industry Outlook - The phosphate industry is expected to maintain its favorable conditions due to increased planting areas domestically and internationally, along with tight phosphate resources globally [4]. - As of August 19, prices for key products such as diammonium phosphate and urea have shown stability, with significant price increases observed in overseas markets [4]. Project Progress and Dividend Policy - The company is advancing its projects, including the rapid progress of the Zhenxiong phosphate mine and the trial operation of the Kunyang phosphate mine [5]. - The company has maintained a high dividend payout ratio, with a commitment to keep it above 45% for the next two years, supported by a decreasing debt ratio [5][6]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecast for net profit for 2025-2027 is RMB 5.8 billion, RMB 6.2 billion, and RMB 6.5 billion, respectively, with corresponding EPS of RMB 3.19, RMB 3.39, and RMB 3.59 [6][11]. - The company is valued at a PE ratio of 13x for 2025, aligning with the average of comparable companies [6].