Core Viewpoint - The bond market is currently in a consolidation phase, with long-end varieties remaining weak, and the focus is shifting back to fundamentals and equity market performance, requiring renewed policy easing expectations for further strengthening [1][6]. Market Performance - On November 6, the main contracts for government bond futures mostly closed lower, with the 30-year contract down 0.28% at 116.11, the 10-year contract down 0.09% at 108.535, and the 5-year contract down 0.03% at 105.965 [2]. - The interbank yield on major bonds generally rose, with the 10-year China Development Bank bond yield increasing by 0.2 basis points to 1.866%, and the 10-year government bond yield rising by 0.2 basis points to 1.7945% [2]. International Bond Market - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields rose across the board, with the 10-year yield increasing by 7.78 basis points to 4.159% [3]. - In Asia, Japanese bond yields also saw an increase, with the 10-year yield rising by 1.6 basis points to 1.68% [3]. - In the Eurozone, 10-year French, German, Italian, and Spanish bond yields all increased, with the French yield rising by 1.9 basis points to 3.455% [3]. Primary Market - The China Development Bank's 3-year and 7-year financial bonds were issued at yields of 1.6605% and 1.8685%, respectively, with bid-to-cover ratios of 3.35 and 5.62 [4]. Liquidity Conditions - The People's Bank of China conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation of 928 billion yuan at a rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net withdrawal of 249.8 billion yuan for the day [5]. - Short-term Shibor rates fell across the board, with the overnight rate down 0.2 basis points to 1.313% [5]. Institutional Perspectives - Institutions suggest that in a tightening monetary environment, floating-rate bonds may outperform other fixed-income assets, with expectations for further expansion in the floating-rate bond market [7]. - The overall stability of the liability side is expected to limit disturbances in the bond market, with a continued recovery anticipated in the fourth quarter [7]. - The bond market has entered a phase of information vacuum, with risk preferences becoming the main reference for interest rate pricing [7].

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation on November 5, with a fixed rate and a total amount of 65.5 billion yuan, at an interest rate of 1.40% [1] - On the same day, 557.7 billion yuan of reverse repos matured, resulting in a net withdrawal of 492.2 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Funding Conditions - The central bank's net withdrawal scale has increased, but interbank funding remains loose, with overnight repurchase rates around 1.31% [3] - The overnight quotes in the anonymous click (X-repo) system are also around 1.3%, indicating ample supply [3] - Non-bank institutions' overnight borrowing rates for pledged certificates of deposit and credit bonds are maintained at around 1.4% [3] - The market liquidity expectations are further soothed by the central bank's announcement to restart government bond trading and conduct buyout reverse repos [3] Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction rate for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks is around 1.64%, showing a slight decline from the previous day [7] Group 4: Government Bond Futures - The closing prices for government bond futures show a slight decline, with the 30-year main contract down 0.08%, the 10-year down 0.01%, and the 2-year down 0.01% [12] Group 5: Key Economic Events - Premier Li Qiang emphasized the certainty of development and openness in China's economic strategy during the China International Import Expo [13] - The State Council announced the suspension of additional tariffs on certain U.S. imports starting November 10, 2025, while retaining a 10% tariff rate [13] - The National Development Bank reported that it has provided over 150 billion yuan in loans to support technological innovation and equipment upgrades since 2022 [14] Group 6: Global Macro Events - The U.S. federal government has entered its 36th day of shutdown, marking the longest in history [16] - The Bank of Japan's meeting minutes indicate a consensus on the potential for continued interest rate hikes if economic and price forecasts are met [16] Group 7: Bond Market Developments - The National Development Bank plans to issue up to 8 billion yuan in fixed-rate bonds on November 6 [18] - China Bank is assisting the Indonesian government in issuing 6 billion yuan in dim sum bonds in Hong Kong [18] - Country Garden reported a sales revenue of 27.96 billion yuan for the first ten months and held a creditor meeting for its offshore debt restructuring plan on November 5 [18]

Open Market Operations - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation on November 4, with a fixed rate and quantity tendering, amounting to 117.5 billion yuan at an interest rate of 1.40%, with the same amount being the winning bid [1] - On the same day, 475.3 billion yuan in reverse repos matured, resulting in a net withdrawal of 357.8 billion yuan [1] Funding Conditions - The interbank funding environment remained stable and loose, with overnight repurchase rates slightly rising to around 1.31% [3] - The overnight quotes in the anonymous click (X-repo) system also hovered around 1.3%, with supply exceeding 100 billion yuan [3] - Non-bank institutions' pledging of certificates of deposit and credit bonds for overnight funding maintained rates between 1.42% and 1.43% [3] Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction rate for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks was at 1.64%, showing a slight increase from the previous day [7] Government Bonds and Futures - The 30-year main contract for government bonds rose by 0.03%, while the 10-year contract remained unchanged, and the 5-year and 2-year contracts both fell by 0.01% [11] Central Bank Liquidity Measures - In October, the central bank resumed open market transactions of government bonds, with a net injection of 20 billion yuan, and a net injection of 200 billion yuan through medium-term lending facilities [11] - On November 5, the central bank planned to conduct a 700 billion yuan buyout reverse repurchase operation with a term of 3 months (91 days) [11] Local Government Bonds - In the first ten months of the year, local government bonds issued totaled approximately 910.62 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of about 23%, marking a historical high for the same period [11] - The issuance of local government bonds accelerated significantly in the first half of the year, but showed a downward trend from July onwards, with October's issuance at approximately 56 billion yuan, slightly higher than January's issuance [11] Global Macro Insights - The U.S. Treasury Secretary expects stable and high-speed growth next year without triggering inflation, predicting a decline in inflation and interest rates [14] - The South Korean President stated that trade negotiations with the U.S. have created a fair competitive environment for local automotive and chip industries, indicating an improvement in consumer confidence and economic conditions in South Korea [15]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - Tuesday saw short - term weakness and long - term strength in the Treasury bond market. The central bank's restart of Treasury bond trading is expected to inject stable liquidity, boosting bond market sentiment. The positive progress in Sino - US trade talks has reduced market disturbances. The market anticipates that the central bank will mainly purchase medium - and short - term bonds, which may lead to a decline in short - term interest rates and potentially long - term rates as well. However, the potential suppression of long - term rates due to the recovery of risk appetite should be watched out for. It is recommended to buy on dips with a light position [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Disk - T主力收盘价108.660，环比0%；成交量66835，环比增加933。TF主力收盘价106.030，环比 - 0.01%；成交量50509，环比减少2173。TS主力收盘价102.498，环比 - 0.01%；成交量19329，环比减少5311。TL主力收盘价116.520，环比0.03%；成交量86971，环比减少11856 [2]. 3.2 Futures Spread - TL2512 - 2603价差0.25，环比增加0.01；T12 - TL12价差 - 7.86，环比减少0.03。T2512 - 2603价差0.26，环比减少0.01；TF12 - T12价差 - 2.63，环比不变。TF2512 - 2603价差0.05，环比减少0.01；TS12 - T12价差 - 6.16，环比不变。TS2512 - 2603价差0.04，环比增加0.00；TS12 - TF12价差 - 3.53，环比不变 [2]. 3.3 Futures Position - T主力持仓量240832，环比减少3036；T前20名多头234667，环比增加2353；T前20名空头253814，环比增加2422；T前20名净空仓19147，环比减少1488。TF主力持仓量149798；TF前20名多头139385，环比减少45；TF前20名空头160251，环比增加10；TF前20名净空仓20866，环比增加55。TS主力持仓量70457，环比减少709；TS前20名多头64962，环比减少540；TS前20名空头74541，环比减少8；TS前20名净空仓9579，环比增加532。TL主力持仓量134287，环比减少3487；TL前20名多头133484，环比减少884；TL前20名空头151049，环比减少1420；TL前20名净空仓17565，环比减少536 [2]. 3.4 Top Two CTD (Clean Price) - 220017.IB(4y）净价106.7266，环比减少0.0192；220019.IB(4y）净价99.0955，环比减少0.0190。250003.IB(4y）净价99.6713，环比减少0.0117；240020.IB(4y)净价100.8844，环比减少0.0202。250017.IB(1.7y)净价100.0353，环比减少0.0110；250012.IB(2y)净价100.0453，环比减少0.0160。210005.IB(17y)净价131.5531，环比增加0.0439；210014.IB(18y)净价127.8009，环比减少0.0022 [2]. 3.5 Active Treasury Bonds - 1y收益率1.3850%，环比增加0.50bp；3y收益率1.4175%，环比增加0.75bp；5y收益率1.5350%，环比增加0.50bp；7y收益率1.6395%，环比增加0.95bp；10y收益率1.7900%，环比减少0.25bp [2]. 3.6 Short - term Interest Rates - 银质押隔夜利率1.3066%，环比增加0.66bp；Shibor隔夜利率1.3150%，环比减少0.10bp。银质押7天利率1.4058%，环比减少2.42bp；Shibor7天利率1.4150%，环比增加0.30bp。银质押14天利率1.4400%，环比减少1.00bp；Shibor14天利率1.4780%，环比增加0.90bp [2]. 3.7 LPR Rates - 1y LPR为3.00%，环比不变；5y LPR为3.5%，环比不变 [2]. 3.8 Open Market Operations - 发行规模1175亿，环比减少3578亿；到期规模4753亿；利率1.4%，期限7天 [2]. 3.9 Industry News - In October, China's manufacturing PMI was 49%, down 0.8 percentage points from the previous month. The non - manufacturing PMI was 50.1%, up 0.1 percentage points from the previous month. The composite PMI output index was 50%, down 0.6 percentage points from the previous month. - The US Treasury Secretary said that if China continues to block rare - earth exports, the US may impose additional tariffs on China. The Chinese Foreign Ministry responded that dialogue and cooperation are the right ways, while threats and pressure do not help solve problems. - The Ministry of Finance updated its official website, listing the Debt Management Department under the "Ministry Agencies". The department is responsible for formulating and implementing government domestic debt management systems and policies, etc. [2]. 3.10 Key Points to Watch - On November 5th at 21:15, the US ADP employment figures for October will be released. - On November 6th at 22:00, the Bank of England will announce its interest - rate decision, meeting minutes, and monetary policy report [3].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core View The bond market is experiencing narrow - range fluctuations, with long - term bonds performing slightly better. After a wave of recovery in bond market sentiment following major events such as the central bank's restart of treasury bond trading, the market may enter a stalemate phase in the short term as the news becomes stable [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Review - **Fundamentals**: The bond market shows narrow - range fluctuations, with most of the main contracts of treasury bond futures declining. The 30 - year main contract drops 0.11%. The inter - bank market has a loose capital supply, and the overnight repurchase rate of deposit - taking institutions slightly decreases and stabilizes around 1.31%. Most Vanke bonds fall, with "22 Vanke 04" and "21 Vanke 06" dropping over 2% [2]. - **Funding**: On November 3, the central bank conducts 783 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations at an interest rate of 1.40%. With 337.3 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing on the same day, the net withdrawal of funds is 259 billion yuan [2]. - **Basis**: The main basis of TS is - 0.0397, TF is - 0.0523, and T is - 0.0002, indicating that the spot bonds are at a discount to the futures, which is bearish. The main basis of TL is 0.2246, indicating that the spot bonds are at a premium to the futures, which is bullish [2]. - **Inventory**: The balances of deliverable bonds for the main contracts of TS, TF, and T are 1.3594 trillion, 1.4935 trillion, and 2.3599 trillion respectively, which is neutral [3]. - **Market Trend**: The main contracts of TS, TF, and T are all above the 20 - day moving average, and the 20 - day moving average is upward, which is bullish [3]. - **Main Positions**: The main contract of TS has a net long position with an increase in long positions. The main contract of TF also has a net long position with an increase in long positions. The main contract of T has a net long position with a decrease in long positions [4]. - **Expectations**: The central bank has increased the volume of MLF renewals for 8 consecutive months. The October PMI data is below expectations and still below the boom - bust line. In September, the CPI increased 0.1% month - on - month and decreased 0.3% year - on - year, while the year - on - year increase in core CPI has expanded for 5 consecutive months. The new social financing in September is slightly lower than the seasonal level. Affected by the "migration of RMB deposits", the M2 growth rate has expanded. The LPR remains unchanged as expected. The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points at the October FOMC meeting [4]. 3.2 Quotes of Main Contracts | Futures Contract | Current Price | Change Rate | Trading Volume | Open Interest | Daily Change in Open Interest | CTD Bond | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | T2512.CFE | 108.680 | 0.01% | 65,902 | 243,868 | 1,313 | 250018.IB | | TF2512.CFE | 106.050 | - 0.01% | 52,682 | 151,286 | 1,862 | 250003.IB | | TS2512.CFE | 102.516 | - 0.03% | 24,640 | 71,166 | - 1,209 | 250012.IB | | TL2512.CFE | 116.51 | - 0.11% | 98,827 | 137,774 | - 4,976 | 210005.IB | [7] 3.3 Spot Bond Analysis The report presents the DR interest rate, the maturity yield of inter - bank treasury bonds, and the term spread of treasury bonds, but specific numerical analysis is not provided in the text [8][11][12] 3.4 Basis Analysis The report shows the basis trend charts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures, but specific numerical analysis is not provided in the text [14][19][20]

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation on November 3, with a fixed rate and quantity tendering, amounting to 783 billion yuan at an interest rate of 1.40% [1] - On the same day, 3,373 billion yuan of reverse repos matured, resulting in a net withdrawal of 2,590 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Liquidity Conditions - The interbank market showed ample liquidity, with overnight repo rates for deposit institutions slightly decreasing and stabilizing around 1.31% [2] - The overnight quotes in the anonymous click (X-repo) system remained around 1.3%, with supply near 1 trillion yuan; non-bank institutions' overnight borrowing rates for pledged certificates of deposit and credit bonds fell to 1.42%-1.43% [2] - Market liquidity is generally abundant, with no significant disturbance factors expected in the short term, and institutions are willing to lend, keeping rates low [2] Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction rate for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks is approximately 1.63%, unchanged from the previous day [3] Group 4: Bond Yield Rates - The yield rates for major interbank bonds are as follows: - 1-year government bonds at 1.3850% - 3-year government bonds at 1.3775% - 10-year government bonds at 1.5075% [9] Group 5: Government Bond Futures - The closing prices for government bond futures showed a decline in the 30-year main contract by 0.11%, while the 10-year main contract increased by 0.01% [12] Group 6: Recent Debt Market Developments - The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region plans to establish a "Bond Connect" with Switzerland and the UAE [16] - The Agricultural Development Bank will auction up to 6 billion yuan in two phases of financial bonds on November 4 [16] - Chongqing will issue 14.988 billion yuan in four phases of new special bonds on November 10 [16]

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core Viewpoints - The central bank's actions, including increased open - market operations and the resumption of treasury bond transactions, have contributed to a stable and slightly fluctuating capital market. Treasury bond yields have declined, and certificate of deposit yields have also decreased, while the bank - to - bank leverage ratio has slightly dropped [1][2][3]. Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Capital Market - **Funds are stable with slight fluctuations**: This week, R001 closed at 1.41% (previous value 1.38%), DR001 at 1.32% (same as the previous value), R007 at 1.49% (previous value 1.46%), and DR007 at 1.46% (previous value 1.41%). The spread between DR007 and the 7 - day OMO was 5.51bp. The 6M national - share bank bill transfer and discount rate closed at 0.20% (previous value 0.66%) [1]. - **Central bank increases open - market operations**: Facing tax period and end - of - month pressures, the central bank conducted 20680 billion yuan in reverse repurchase operations this week, with 8672 billion yuan in reverse repurchase maturities, resulting in a net reverse repurchase injection of 12008 billion yuan. Additionally, 9000 billion yuan in MLF operations were carried out, with a net injection of 2000 billion yuan, marking eight consecutive months of increased roll - overs [1]. - **Treasury bond yields decline**: On October 27, the central bank announced the resumption of open - market treasury bond transactions. This week, the 1 - year treasury bond yield dropped 8.90bp to 1.38%, the 10 - year yield fell 5.32bp to 1.80%, and the 30 - year yield decreased 6.95bp to 2.14% [1]. 2. Inter - bank Certificates of Deposit - **Yields decline**: This week, the 3M yield dropped 3.50bp to 1.56%, the 6M yield fell 4.78bp to 1.60%, and the 1Y yield decreased 4.75bp to 1.63%. The spread between the 1 - year certificate of deposit and R007 narrowed 7.49bp to 13.52bp [2]. - **Net financing slightly decreases and average issuance term shortens**: This week, the net financing of certificates of deposit was 1706 billion yuan (previous value 3454 billion yuan). The 1 - year issuance rates of state - owned banks, joint - stock banks, city commercial banks, and rural commercial banks were 1.63%, 1.64%, 1.75%, and 1.68% respectively. The weighted average issuance term was 6.9M (previous value 7.1M), with 1390 billion yuan in 3M certificates of deposit issued, 2316.5 billion yuan in 6M, and 1927.3 billion yuan in 1Y [2]. - **Next - week government bond net issuance slightly decreases and net payment turns negative**: This week, the net issuance of treasury bonds was 0 billion yuan, and local bonds had a net issuance of 1757 billion yuan, with a total government bond net issuance of 1757 billion yuan and a total net payment of 4409 billion yuan. Next week, the expected net issuance of treasury bonds is 1504 billion yuan, local bonds - 336 billion yuan, government bond net financing 1168 billion yuan, and total net payment - 599 billion yuan [2]. 3. Institutional Behavior - **Bank - to - bank leverage ratio slightly decreases**: This week, the average daily volume of pledged repurchase transactions was 6.70 trillion yuan (previous value 7.83 trillion yuan), and the average daily bank - to - bank market leverage ratio was 107.66% (previous value 109.19%) [3].

Group 1: Monetary Policy and Market Liquidity - The central bank's OMO net injection was 1.2008 trillion yuan, and MLF net injection was 200 billion yuan this week[7] - DR001 and DR007 both reached their lowest averages of the year in October, with DR001 at 1.32% and DR007 at 1.46%[25] - The interest rate spread between DR001 and OMO hit a new low since March 2024, while the spread between DR007 and OMO reached a new low since August 2023[22] Group 2: Market Trends and Institutional Behavior - The average daily transaction volume of pledged repos decreased by 1.12 trillion yuan to 6.7 trillion yuan compared to last week[16] - Non-bank rigid financing increased significantly, with wealth management and money market funds seeing substantial rises[16] - The funding gap index adjusted for seasonality rose early in the week but fell midweek, ending at -1843, which is higher than last week's -4056 but still low for the month-end[16] Group 3: Future Outlook and Risks - The central bank's governor indicated that the current funding rates are within a framework of loose monetary policy, with DR001 having a theoretical lower limit of 1.2% and a remaining space of 10 basis points[26] - The resumption of government bond purchases suggests that monetary easing is still necessary to support the economy, indicating that the interest rate cut cycle is not over[30] - Risks include potential monetary policy actions not meeting expectations and unexpected fluctuations in the funding environment[16]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that market volatility is primarily driven by marginal changes in policy intentions rather than personal feelings, highlighting the importance of understanding policy direction in the bond market [1]. Group 1: Market Conditions - The manufacturing PMI for October was reported at 49, significantly below expectations (49.6) and the previous value (49.8), indicating a contraction in the manufacturing sector [6]. - The stock market experienced fluctuations, while the bond market showed a positive sentiment early in the day, with the 10-year government bond yield starting at 1.802% and dropping to around 1.792% [6]. - The central bank conducted a reverse repurchase operation of 355.1 billion yuan for 7 days, with a net injection of 187.1 billion yuan after 168 billion yuan matured [4]. Group 2: Interest Rates and Bond Yields - The interbank funding rates showed a slight decline, with DR001 around 1.32% and DR007 at approximately 1.46% [4]. - The weighted rates for various repo codes indicated a mixed trend, with R001 at 1.41% (up 4 basis points) and R007 at 1.49% (down 6 basis points) [5]. - The current interest rate corridor is noted to be between 1.2% and 1.9%, suggesting a potential narrowing of the corridor width, which may imply a reduction in the adjustment range for rates [7]. Group 3: Industry Insights - The article mentions a significant decline in profits for major liquor companies, with the top five brands experiencing nearly a 20% drop, reflecting broader economic challenges [7]. - The sentiment in the liquor industry is contrasted with the bond market, suggesting that while the liquor sector faces difficulties, the bond market may continue to perform steadily [7].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - Affected by the central bank's restart of Treasury bond trading and the continued expectation of a Fed rate cut, most Treasury bond futures closed higher the previous day. Overall, the increasing global trade uncertainty adds to the uncertainty of foreign capital inflows. The bond market fluctuates between the expectations of stable growth and monetary easing. Short - term attention should be paid to policy signals at the end of the month [3]. Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - **Price Indicators**: China's monthly CPI had a 0.10% month - on - month change and a - 0.30% year - on - year change; monthly PPI had a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 2.30% year - on - year change [9]. - **Monthly Economic Indicators**: Social financing scale was 437.08 trillion yuan, with a month - on - month increase of 3.42 trillion yuan and a growth rate of 0.79%; M2 year - on - year was 8.40%, down 0.40% from the previous period with a decline rate of 4.55%; manufacturing PMI was 49.80%, up 0.40% from the previous period with a growth rate of 0.81% [10]. - **Daily Economic Indicators**: The US dollar index was 99.52, up 0.39 with a growth rate of 0.39%; the offshore US dollar to RMB exchange rate was 7.1000, up 0.003 with a growth rate of 0.04%; SHIBOR 7 - day was 1.48, down 0.03 with a decline rate of 1.85%; DR007 was 1.50, down 0.04 with a decline rate of 2.81%; R007 was 1.53, up 0.02 with a growth rate of 1.49%; the 3 - month yield of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA) was 1.58, up 0.00 with a decline rate of 0.30%; the AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) was 0.09, up 0.00 with a decline rate of 0.30% [11]. 2. Overview of Treasury Bonds and Treasury Bond Futures Market - The report provides multiple charts including the closing price trend of Treasury bond futures' main continuous contracts, the price increases and decreases of Treasury bond futures varieties, the precipitation of funds in Treasury bond futures varieties, the position - holding ratio, the net position - holding ratio of the top 20, the long - short position - holding ratio of the top 20, the spread between China Development Bank bonds and Treasury bonds, and the issuance of Treasury bonds [13][16][18][22]. 3. Overview of the Money Market's Capital Situation - The report includes charts on the Shibor interest rate trend, the maturity yield trend of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA), the transaction statistics of inter - bank pledged repurchase, the issuance of local bonds, the inter - term spread trend of Treasury bond futures varieties, and the spread between the spot bond's term spread and the futures' cross - variety spread (4*TS - T) [27][28][32]. 4. Spread Overview - The report presents charts about the spread between the spot bond's term spread and the futures' cross - variety spread, such as (2*TS - TF), (2*TF - T), (3*T - TL), and (2*TS - 3*TF + T) [36][37][40]. 5. Two - Year Treasury Bond Futures - The report provides charts on the implied interest rate and the Treasury bond's maturity yield of the two - year Treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the TS main contract and the capital interest rate, the three - year basis trend of the TS main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the TS main contract [39][42][49]. 6. Five - Year Treasury Bond Futures - The report includes charts on the implied interest rate and the Treasury bond's maturity yield of the five - year Treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the TF main contract and the capital interest rate, the three - year basis trend of the TF main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the TF main contract [51][56]. 7. Ten - Year Treasury Bond Futures - The report offers charts on the implied yield and the Treasury bond's maturity yield of the ten - year Treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the T main contract and the capital interest rate, the three - year basis trend of the T main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the T main contract [58][59]. 8. Thirty - Year Treasury Bond Futures - The report provides charts on the implied yield and the Treasury bond's maturity yield of the thirty - year Treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the TL main contract and the capital interest rate, the three - year basis trend of the TL main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the TL main contract [65][71]. 9. Strategies - **Unilateral Strategy**: As the repurchase interest rate declines, a cautious and bullish stance is recommended for the 2512 contract [4]. - **Arbitrage Strategy**: Attention should be paid to the basis rebound of the 2512 contract [5]. - **Hedging Strategy**: There is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - position holders can use far - month contracts for appropriate hedging [5].