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沪铅市场周报:联储议息市场消化,金九银十检验需求-20250926
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 09:39
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the Shanghai lead futures showed a volatile upward trend, with the main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead futures being active but falling 0.41%. After digesting the Fed's interest - rate cut, Shanghai lead generally showed a volatile downward trend [7]. - On the supply side, some primary lead smelting enterprises in certain regions entered the centralized maintenance stage, causing the primary lead output to continue to decline. The raw material market is in a tight - balance state, with lead concentrate processing fees continuously decreasing and mostly sold on a pre - sale basis, increasing the cost for smelters to obtain raw materials and further restricting primary lead output. For recycled lead, affected by environmental inspections and the decline in waste battery recycling efficiency, the release of recycled lead production capacity has slowed down. There is not much inventory of waste batteries in the market, and the arrival of goods at smelters is not good. Enterprises mainly focus on fulfilling long - term orders, and the overall operating rate remains low, continuously restricting recycled lead output. However, with the repair of production profits and the increase in the quantity of imported raw materials, some enterprises have the expectation of resuming production, but it is expected to be in early October, having limited impact on next week's supply. Overall, lead supply shows a stable and rising trend [7]. - On the demand side, lead - acid batteries, as the main consumption area of lead, have relatively stable demand for automobile starting batteries. Although the traditional "Golden September and Silver October" consumption peak season is gradually warming up, in reality, when prices rise, spot transactions are average, and downstream enterprises are still mostly in a wait - and - see state. After large battery enterprises' procurement gradually ended this week before the National Day, small and medium - sized factories are mostly cautious and have low willingness to receive goods. However, the energy - storage demand in emerging fields shows a good trend, making up for the shortage of demand in traditional fields to a certain extent. But overall, the overall demand has not shown an obvious explosive growth and is still in a slow recovery stage [7]. - From the domestic and foreign inventory data, both foreign and domestic lead inventories are falling, and the number of warehouse receipts is also decreasing. The overall inventory decline indicates that demand has driven inventory depletion to a certain extent. The social inventory of domestic lead ingots has declined recently, providing some support for lead prices. However, as the pre - National Day inventory replenishment by downstream enterprises comes to an end, if demand cannot continue to follow up, the subsequent changes in inventory still need to be concerned [7]. - Next week, the Shanghai lead futures market is expected to maintain a high - level volatile pattern. On the supply side, the output of primary lead and recycled lead is difficult to rebound significantly in the short term, providing some support for prices. On the demand side, although the overall performance is average, it will not decline significantly under the background of "Golden September and Silver October" and the drive of emerging energy - storage field demand. The decline in inventory also provides some bottom - line support for prices. It is recommended to build long positions on dips for lead prices [7]. - In terms of operation, it is recommended that the main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead mainly fluctuates upward, with a fluctuation range of 16,800 - 17,300 and a stop - loss range of 16,600 - 17,400. Pay attention to the operation rhythm and risk control [7]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Week - on - Week Summary - **Market Review**: This week, the Shanghai lead futures showed a volatile upward trend, and the main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead futures fell 0.41%. After digesting the Fed's interest - rate cut, Shanghai lead generally showed a volatile downward trend [7]. - **Market Outlook**: Supply is showing a stable and rising trend, while demand is in a slow recovery stage. The overall inventory decline provides some support for lead prices. Next week, the Shanghai lead futures market is expected to maintain a high - level volatile pattern, and it is recommended to build long positions on dips [7]. - **Operation Suggestion**: The main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead mainly fluctuates upward, with a fluctuation range of 16,800 - 17,300 and a stop - loss range of 16,600 - 17,400. Pay attention to the operation rhythm and risk control [7]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Market - **Price Comparison**: This week, the domestic futures price of Shanghai lead decreased slightly compared with last week, the foreign futures price remained flat, and the ratio increased. As of September 25, 2025, the futures closing price (electronic disk) of LME 3 - month lead was reported at $1,938 per ton, and the futures closing price (active contract) of lead was reported at 17,060 yuan per ton. The Shanghai - London ratio of lead was reported at 8.71 [9][13]. - **Premium and Discount**: The domestic futures premium and discount strengthened, and the foreign premium and discount strengthened. As of September 25, 2025, the Chinese futures premium and discount was reported at - 110 yuan per ton, and the LME lead premium and discount (0 - 3) was reported at - 36.8 dollars per ton [15][17]. - **Inventory**: Both foreign and domestic lead inventories are falling, and the number of warehouse receipts is also decreasing. As of September 25, 2025, the total inventory of lead was reported at 4.22 tons, a decrease of 17,400 tons; the total inventory of LME lead was reported at 219,550 tons, a decrease of 750 tons. The number of warehouse receipts for Shanghai lead was reported at 35,584 tons, a decrease of 13,791 tons [32][36]. 3.3 Industrial Chain Situation Supply - side - **Primary Lead**: As of September 18, 2025, the average operating rate of primary lead in major production areas was 80.56%, a decrease of 0.96% compared with last week; the weekly output of primary lead was 35,900 tons, a decrease of 0 tons compared with last week [23]. - **Recycled Lead**: As of September 18, 2025, the domestic output of recycled lead in major production areas was reported at 16,400 tons, a month - on - month increase of 3,200 tons; the average utilization rate of recycled lead production capacity was reported at 43.63%, a month - on - month increase of 8.78%. Near the Double Festival, the recycling of scrapped batteries increased, and the output increased slightly [27][30]. - **Trade**: In August 2025, the export volume of refined lead was 1,795 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 43.62% and a year - on - year increase of 408.31%. The import volume of refined lead was 3,417 tons. The import volume of lead alloy was 12,784 tons. The import volume of lead concentrate was about 122,300 tons, a month - on - month increase of 3.6% and a year - on - year increase of 28.3%. The total import volume of lead ingots was 13,450 tons, a month - on - month increase of 6,940 tons, an increase of 106.70%; a year - on - year decrease of 9,730 tons, a decrease of 41.98%. Among them, the import volume of refined lead was 3,420 tons, a month - on - month increase of 2,600 tons, an increase of 317.07%; a year - on - year decrease of 10,600 tons, a decrease of 75.63%. The import volume of crude lead was 10,030 tons, a month - on - month increase of 4,340 tons, an increase of 76.27%; a year - on - year increase of 1,090 tons, an increase of 12.27% [40]. Demand - side - **Processing Fees**: As of September 18, 2025, the national average processing price of lead concentrate was reported at 370 yuan per ton, and the average monthly value of the processing fee TC for imported lead concentrate (Pb60) was reported at - 90 dollars per thousand tons. The domestic lead concentrate processing fee declined, and the imported ore processing fee remained flat, which was generally negative for domestic production [43][45]. - **Automobile Market**: In August 2025, the overall automobile sales were 2.857 million vehicles, a month - on - month increase of 10.18% and a year - on - year increase of 16.4%. From January to August, the cumulative automobile sales reached 21.128 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 12.6%. The sales of passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and new - energy vehicles all showed growth trends. The new - energy vehicle sales in August were 1.395 million vehicles, a month - on - month increase of 10.54% and a year - on - year increase of 27%. The new - energy vehicle sales from January to August were 9.62 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 36.7%. The new - energy vehicle sales accounted for 48.8% of the total new automobile sales in August and 45.5% from January to August. The growth of automobile production and sales is accelerating, and the process of lithium replacing lead is accelerating, leading to a decline in lead demand [47][50]. - **Battery Market**: As of September 25, 2025, the average price of waste lead electric storage 48V/20AH in Zhejiang was reported at 394 yuan per group, and the price of lead - antimony alloy (for batteries, containing 2 - 4% antimony) in Shanghai was 19,920 yuan per ton. The battery price remained flat, and the price of lead - antimony alloy decreased [52][55].
中辉能化观点-20250926
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 05:17
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Crude Oil: Cautiously Bullish [1] - LPG: Cautiously Bearish [1] - L: Short - term Bearish with Rebound Opportunities [1] - PP: Short - term Bearish with Rebound Opportunities [1] - PVC: Low - level Volatility [1] - PX: Cautiously Bullish [1] - PTA: Cautiously Bullish [2] - Ethylene Glycol (MEG): Cautiously Bearish [2] - Methanol: Cautiously Bullish [2] - Urea: Cautiously Bearish [2] - Natural Gas: Cautiously Bullish [4] - Asphalt: Cautiously Bearish [4] - Glass: Short - term Bullish, Long - term Bearish [4] - Soda Ash: Short - term Bearish with Rebound Opportunities [4] 2. Core Views of the Report - The report analyzes multiple energy and chemical products, considering factors such as geopolitical disturbances, supply - demand relationships, inventory levels, and cost changes. For some products, geopolitical events can cause short - term price fluctuations, while long - term trends are mainly determined by supply - demand fundamentals. For example, crude oil is affected by geopolitical events in the short term but faces long - term supply surplus pressure [1][6]. - Some products are influenced by the "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season. However, the actual demand may not meet expectations, affecting their price trends. For instance, PTA and MEG have weaker demand during this period [2][34][39]. - Inventory levels play a crucial role in determining product prices. For example, high inventory levels can suppress prices, while low inventory levels can provide some support [1][11][34]. 3. Summaries Based on Related Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market Performance**: Overnight international oil prices continued to rise, with WTI down 0.02%, Brent up 0.18%, and SC up 1.37% [5]. - **Basic Logic**: Geopolitical disturbances led to a short - term oil price rebound, and the unexpected decline in US crude oil inventories provided short - term support. However, there is a long - term supply surplus, and prices may drop to around $60 [6]. - **Fundamentals**: Supply may increase as Iraq's Kurdish region resumes oil exports. Demand in India decreased in August. US commercial crude oil inventories decreased in the week ending September 19 [7]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions. Focus on the range of [485 - 495] for SC [8]. LPG - **Market Performance**: On September 23, the PG main contract closed at 4254 yuan/ton, up 0.16% [10]. - **Basic Logic**: Weaker cost from crude oil, increased downstream chemical demand, and approaching holidays led to inventory reduction by refineries, suppressing LPG prices. High warehouse receipts also pressured the market [11]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions. Focus on the range of [4200 - 4300] for PG [12]. L - **Market Performance**: The L01 closing price (main contract) was 7142 yuan/ton, up 0.5% [15]. - **Basic Logic**: Short - term rebound following cost, with increased supply expected as previous maintenance devices return. Import volume is expected to rise. Demand is strengthening as the shed film season begins [17]. - **Strategy**: Try to go long on pullbacks. Focus on the range of [7100 - 7250] for L [17]. PP - **Market Performance**: The PP01 closing price (main contract) was 6877 yuan/ton, up 0.5% [20]. - **Basic Logic**: Cost support improved, and the market rebounded. Supply pressure may ease as the upstream parking ratio is 18%. Downstream demand is entering the peak season [22]. - **Strategy**: Industries can hedge at high prices. Try to go long on pullbacks. Focus on the range of [6850 - 6950] for PP [22]. PVC - **Market Performance**: The V01 closing price (main contract) was 4935 yuan/ton, up 0.3% [25]. - **Basic Logic**: Supply exceeds demand, and social inventory has increased for 14 consecutive weeks. Low prices and positive macro sentiment support the market. Pay attention to downstream replenishment before the National Day [27]. - **Strategy**: Try to go long on pullbacks. Focus on the range of [4800 - 5000] for V [27]. PX - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the PX spot price was 6773 yuan/ton, down 71 yuan/ton [30]. - **Basic Logic**: Supply - side devices have little change, while demand from PTA is expected to weaken. The supply - demand tight balance is expected to ease, and inventory is still relatively high [30]. - **Strategy**: Close short positions at a profit. Look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds and buy call options. Focus on the range of [6585 - 6680] for PX511 [31] PTA - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the PTA spot price in East China was 4555 yuan/ton, down 71 yuan/ton [33]. - **Basic Logic**: Supply pressure may ease as device maintenance is expected to increase. The "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season is under - performing, and demand is weakening. Inventory is decreasing [34]. - **Strategy**: Close short positions at a profit. Look for short - selling opportunities at high prices and buy call options [34] MEG - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the spot price of ethylene glycol in East China was 4352 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan/ton [38]. - **Basic Logic**: Domestic devices are slightly increasing production, and overseas devices have little change. Demand is weak during the consumption season, but low inventory supports the price [39]. - **Strategy**: Hold short positions carefully. Look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds. Focus on the range of [4210 - 4255] for EG01 [40] Methanol - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the methanol spot price in East China was 2299 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan/ton [41]. - **Basic Logic**: Domestic device maintenance has increased, and overseas device load has slightly declined. Demand has improved, and social inventory accumulation has slowed down. Cost support is stabilizing [42][43] - **Strategy**: Look for opportunities to go long on the 01 contract at low prices. Focus on the range of [2331 - 2361] for MA01 [44] Urea - **Market Performance**: On September 19, the small - particle urea spot price in Shandong was 1640 yuan/ton [46]. - **Basic Logic**: Supply is relatively abundant, and demand is weak both domestically and overseas. Inventory is continuously increasing, and cost support is expected to weaken [47][48] - **Strategy**: Hold short positions carefully. Look for long - term long - buying opportunities at low prices [2] Natural Gas - **Core View**: Cautiously Bullish. Geopolitical factors boost energy prices in the short term, and the approaching consumption season supports demand. As of September 19, US natural gas inventory increased, and cooling weather will increase demand [4] Asphalt - **Core View**: Cautiously Bearish. Weaker cost from crude oil, increased supply pressure, and demand affected by typhoons in the south. Valuation is relatively high [4] - **Strategy**: Hold short positions [4] Glass - **Core View**: Short - term Bullish, Long - term Bearish. The market is rising due to anti - competition factors. Supply is under pressure, and demand from the real estate industry is weak. Pay attention to downstream replenishment during the peak season [4] - **Strategy**: Short - term long, long - term short, or short the spread between soda ash and glass [4] Soda Ash - **Core View**: Short - term Bearish with Rebound Opportunities. Demand has improved, but the expected glass production cut may suppress demand. Supply is expected to be abundant as summer maintenance ends [4] - **Strategy**: In the medium - to long - term, short on rebounds [4]
广发期货《特殊商品》日报-20250926
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 05:08
Group 1: Natural Rubber Industry Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoint The 01 contract range is expected to be between 15,000 - 16,500. Follow-up attention should be paid to the raw material output in the peak production season of the main producing areas. If the raw material output is smooth, the upper edge of the range should adopt a short - selling strategy; if the raw material output is not smooth, the rubber price is expected to continue to run within the range [1]. Summary by Directory - **Spot Price and Basis**: On September 25th, the price of Yunnan Guofu full - latex (SCRWF) in Shanghai was 14,850 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan/ton from the previous day; the full - milk basis was - 820 yuan/ton, up 12.20%. The price of Thai standard mixed rubber remained unchanged at 14,850 yuan/ton. The price of cup rubber in the international market increased by 0.10 Thai baht/kg, and the price of glue decreased by 0.50 Thai baht/kg [1]. - **Inter - month Spread**: The 9 - 1 spread was - 15 yuan/ton, up 50.00% from the previous day; the 1 - 5 spread was 55 yuan/ton, down 26.67%; the 5 - 9 spread was - 40 yuan/ton, up 11.11% [1]. - **Fundamental Data**: In July, Thailand's production was 421,600 tons, up 1.61%; Indonesia's production was 197,500 tons, up 12.09%; India's production was 45,000 tons, down 2.17%; China's production was 101,300 tons, down 1.30%. The weekly operating rate of semi - steel tires was 73.58%, down 0.08%; the weekly operating rate of full - steel tires was 65.72%, up 0.06%. In August, domestic tire production was 10,295,400 tons, up 9.10%, and tire export volume was 63,010,000 pieces, down 5.46%. In July, the total import volume of natural rubber was 474,800 tons, up 2.47%. In August, the import volume of natural and synthetic rubber (including latex) was 660,000 tons, up 4.76% [1]. - **Inventory Change**: The bonded area inventory decreased by 0.95%, and the factory - warehouse futures inventory of natural rubber on the SHFE decreased by 3.07%. The inbound rate of dry rubber in the bonded warehouse in Qingdao increased, and the outbound rate decreased [1]. Group 2: Log Industry Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoint Currently, logs are in a volatile pattern, with a position volume of only about 12,000 lots, and the market maintains a narrow - range oscillation around 800. As the traditional peak seasons of "Golden September and Silver October" approach, follow - up attention should be paid to whether the shipment volume improves significantly after entering the seasonal peak season. In the current "weak reality, strong expectation" pattern, the strategy suggests seizing opportunities to go long at low prices [2]. Summary by Directory - **Futures and Spot Prices**: On September 26th, the 2511 log contract closed at 807.5 yuan/cubic meter, up 4.5 yuan/cubic meter from the previous day. The spot price of the benchmark delivery product remained unchanged, with the price of 3.9 - meter medium - grade A radiata pine in Shandong being 750 yuan/cubic meter and that in Jiangsu being 770 yuan/cubic meter [2]. - **Cost: Import Cost Calculation**: The RMB - US dollar exchange rate was 7.119, and the import theoretical cost was 799.14 yuan/cubic meter, up 0.11 yuan/cubic meter from the previous day [2]. - **Supply**: In August, the port shipment volume from New Zealand to China, Japan, and South Korea decreased by 3.87%, and the number of ships decreased by 6.38%. The main port inventory in China decreased by 3.31% week - on - week [2]. - **Demand**: The average daily outbound volume decreased by 5% week - on - week, with the average daily outbound volume in Shandong decreasing by 11% and that in Jiangsu increasing by 4% [2]. Group 3: Polysilicon Industry Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoint Fundamentally, the supply - side regulation effect is less than expected, and the industry's over - capacity pattern remains unchanged. At the same time, the inventory in the downstream component segment is high, and the price has loosened. It is expected that before the National Day holiday, the polysilicon price will mainly remain range - bound, with a possible fluctuation range of 48,000 - 53,000 yuan/ton. Follow - up attention should be paid to whether the national - level policies on capacity clearance and industry stockpiling will have specific schedules and implementation details, as well as the actual operating rate and production reduction implementation of polysilicon enterprises, and track the inventory digestion progress and new order demand of downstream photovoltaic component factories [3]. Summary by Directory - **Spot Price and Basis**: On September 25th, the average price of N - type re -投料 was 52,550 yuan/ton, up 0.10%; the average price of N - type granular silicon was 50,500 yuan/ton, up 2.02%; the N - type material basis (average price) was 1,185 yuan/ton, up 5.80% [3]. - **Futures Price and Inter - month Spread**: The main contract price was 21,365 yuan/ton, down 0.03%. The spread between the current month and the first - continuous contract decreased by 91.80%, and the spread between the first - continuous and the second - continuous contract increased by 3.34% [3]. - **Fundamental Data**: Weekly, the silicon wafer production was 13.78 GW, down 1.01%; the polysilicon production was 31,100 tons, up 0.32%. Monthly, the polysilicon production was 131,700 tons, up 23.31%; the polysilicon import volume was 100 tons, down 9.63%; the polysilicon export volume was 300 tons, up 40.12% [3]. - **Inventory Change**: The polysilicon inventory was 226,000 tons, up 10.78%; the silicon wafer inventory was 16.23 GW, down 3.79%; the polysilicon warehouse receipt was 7,880 lots, up 0.38% [3]. Group 4: Industrial Silicon Industry Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoint From a fundamental perspective, from September to October, as the supply of industrial silicon increases, the balance gradually turns to a loose state. The expectation of batch production cuts by silicon enterprises in Sichuan and Yunnan during the flat - dry water period is at the end of October, so the expected loose balance at the supply peak in October is more obvious and narrows again in November. At the same time, the cost increase during the flat - dry water period in the southwest raises the industry's average cost, bringing positive sentiment to the market. In the short term, the upward driving force of industrial silicon is insufficient, and the silicon price may turn to oscillation again, with the main price fluctuation range likely to be between 8,000 - 9,500 yuan/ton. Attention should be paid to the production reduction rhythm of silicon material enterprises and industrial silicon enterprises in Sichuan and Yunnan in the fourth quarter [4]. Summary by Directory - **Spot Price and Main Contract Basis**: On September 25th, the price of N - type re -投料 remained unchanged at 52,550 yuan/ton; the price of N - type granular silicon was 50,500 yuan/ton, up 1000 yuan/ton from the previous day; the N - type material basis (average price) was 1,185 yuan/ton, up 65 yuan/ton [4]. - **Inter - month Spread**: The spread between 2510 - 2511 was - 15 yuan/ton, up 50.00% from the previous day; the spread between 2511 - 2512 was - 390 yuan/ton, up 1.27%; the spread between 2512 - 2601 was 25 yuan/ton, down 28.57% [4]. - **Fundamental Data**: Monthly, the national industrial silicon production was 385,700 tons, up 14.01%; the production in Xinjiang was 169,700 tons, up 12.91%; the production in Yunnan was 58,100 tons, up 41.19%; the production in Sichuan was 53,700 tons, up 10.72%. The national operating rate was 52.61%, up 3.26% [4]. - **Inventory Change**: The inventory in Xinjiang decreased by 11.63%, the inventory in Yunnan increased by 2.91%, and the inventory in Sichuan increased by 3.06%. The social inventory remained unchanged, the contract inventory increased by 0.28%, and the non - warehouse receipt inventory decreased by 0.24% [4]. Group 5: Glass and Soda Ash Industry Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoint - **Soda Ash**: The soda ash market has continued to trade in a narrow range, influenced by news and sentiment. The fundamental oversupply problem persists. Although the manufacturer's inventory has decreased recently, the inventory has actually shifted to the middle and lower reaches, and the trade inventory has continued to rise. The weekly production remains high, and there is still an oversupply compared to the current rigid demand. In the medium term, there is no expectation of a significant increase in downstream production capacity, so the overall demand for soda ash will continue the previous rigid demand pattern. If there is no actual capacity exit or load reduction in the future, the inventory will be further pressured. The implementation of policies and the load regulation of soda ash plants can be tracked. The overall supply - demand pattern is still bearish, and short - selling positions established on rallies can be held [5]. - **Glass**: Rumors about a glass enterprise meeting have driven the market sentiment to rise significantly. The news and speculation about "calling for industry price increases" and "anti - involution" should be viewed rationally as they cannot be confirmed for now. The glass market has seen a significant increase in positions and prices in the past two days due to news - driven factors. The sharp rebound in the glass market has led to an increase in spot prices, with some regional enterprises raising their prices by up to 100 yuan/ton, and the spot market trading has become active again, with the production - sales ratio exceeding 100%. However, the intermediate inventory in some regions remains high and shows no obvious signs of reduction. In the long - term, the real estate market is at the bottom of the cycle, and the industry needs to clear excess capacity to solve the oversupply problem. In the short - term, the sentiment - driven market has led to a temporary improvement in the spot market, and its sustainability needs to be tracked. As the National Day approaches, the pre - holiday macro sentiment is positive, and the glass industry does not have the driving force for continuous negative feedback for now, so excessive short - selling is not recommended. After the holiday, the actual implementation of policies in various regions and the inventory replenishment performance of the middle and lower reaches during the "Golden September and Silver October" period need to be tracked [5]. Summary by Directory - **Glass - related Prices and Spreads**: The prices in North China, East China, Central China, and South China increased by 4.31%, 4.88%, 4.35%, and 4.80% respectively. The prices of glass 2505 and glass 2509 increased by 1.99% and 1.54% respectively [5]. - **Soda Ash - related Prices and Spreads**: The prices in North China, East China, Central China, and Northwest China remained unchanged. The prices of soda ash 2505 and soda ash 2509 increased by 0.72% and 0.79% respectively [5]. - **Supply**: The operating rate of soda ash decreased by 2.02%, the weekly production of soda ash decreased by 2.02%, the daily melting volume of float glass decreased by 0.47%, and the daily melting volume of photovoltaic glass remained unchanged [5]. - **Inventory**: The glass inventory decreased by 1.10%, the soda ash factory inventory decreased by 2.33%, and the soda ash delivery warehouse inventory increased by 10.69% [5]. - **Real Estate Data**: The year - on - year growth rates of new construction area, construction area, completion area, and sales area were - 0.09%, 0.05%, - 0.22%, and - 6.55% respectively [5].
华宝期货晨报铝锭-20250926
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 02:58
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings - Not provided in the given content Group 2: Report's Core Views - The view on finished products is that they will run in a volatile and consolidating manner, with the price center moving down and running weakly [1][3] - The view on aluminum ingots is that they are expected to maintain a high - level operation in the short term, with prices supported by pre - holiday stocking [1][4] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Finished Products - Yunnan and Guizhou short - process construction steel enterprises will stop production for maintenance from mid - January, with an estimated impact of 741,000 tons on building steel production. In Anhui, 6 short - process steel mills will stop production, with a daily impact of about 16,200 tons [2][3] - From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the transaction area of newly built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, a 40.3% week - on - week decrease and a 43.2% year - on - year increase [3] - Finished product prices hit a new low recently, with a pessimistic market sentiment in the context of weak supply and demand. This year's winter storage is sluggish, providing little price support [3] Aluminum - The supply of the aluminum market has a small increase due to the climbing of replacement capacity, and the supply - demand pattern is improving marginally. The operating rate of domestic aluminum downstream processing enterprises increased by 0.8 percentage points to 63.0% [3] - The aluminum cable sector is the main driving force, with the operating rate rising by 1.8 percentage points to 67%. The operating rates of primary aluminum alloy and aluminum plate and strip sectors increased by 1% and 0.8% respectively. The aluminum profile operating rate remained flat at 54.60%, and the aluminum foil industry has limited upward momentum [3] - On September 25, the electrolytic aluminum ingot inventory in domestic mainstream consumption areas was 617,000 tons, a decrease of 21,000 tons compared with Monday and last Thursday. Short - term downstream purchasing increased, and the spot premium was firm [3] - In the medium - term, aluminum consumption is generally warming up, with stable growth in the automotive industry, growth expectations in the power industry, and marginal improvement in the construction industry [3]
中指研究院发布上海楼市新政满月观察:政策暖风下“金九银十”回暖初显 结构性分化持续
智通财经网· 2025-09-26 02:51
智通财经APP获悉,9月26日,中指研究院发文称,2025年8月25日,上海出台新一轮房地产市场调控政策,这一 被业内称为"8.25新政"的举措引发市场广泛关注。上海"8.25"楼市新政实施满月以来,政策效果已经初步显现。 新房市场短期成交量明显回升,外环外区域受政策影响数据体现明显;二手房市场在预期博弈中有所修复,外环 外交易活跃度提升明显。这些变化表明,政策在一定程度上提振了市场信心,促进了合理住房需求的释放, 为"金九银十"的购房消费注入了强心剂,奠定了市场回暖的坚实基础。 新房市场:政策短期利好效果凸显,外环外区域销售受益明显 从成交数据来看,新政出台后首周,上海新房市场立即作出反应,网签成交出现明显小高峰,单周成交量环比增 幅超过30%。随后三周市场逐步回归理性,成交量趋于平稳,但整体仍维持在较高水平。综合新政实施首月的数 据表现,新房成交总量环比上涨19%,这一数据充分说明政策在短期内对市场产生了显著的拉动效应。不过,与 去年同期相比,新房网签量仍下降2.5%,降幅较去年同期收窄33个百分点,表明当前市场整体热度与去年同期 相比仍存在一定差距,但政策带来的积极变化已经初步显现。 注:新房统计不含保 ...
对话钢铁:金九银十钢铁供需表现及煤炭采购情况
2025-09-26 02:29
进入 9 月份后,钢铁行业的表观消费量有所回升,主要是由于建筑需求的回暖。 7 月和 8 月是传统淡季,高温多雨天气抑制了施工强度,而 9 月份天气转凉, 开工率有所提升,带动了建材需求的好转。然而,从同比角度来看,今年建筑 需求与去年基本持平。制造业方面,板材在 6 月至 8 月间同比增速约为 5%, 主要受抢出口因素影响,包括机械制品、汽车和家电等下游产品表现超乎寻常。 部分钢铁企业可能因亏损超过现金流成本而自发减产,这将导致产业链 形成负反馈,进而对铁矿石和焦煤价格产生压力。钢铁行业的盈利情况 值得关注。 钢厂通常在春节前后进行冬储备煤。目前 247 家钢厂焦煤库存约 800 万吨,高于 2023 年和 2024 年水平。预计今年年底前不会有特别大的 补库动作,但明年春节前可能会有补库需求。 假设铁矿石价格不变,钢企每吨钢材盈利减少 200 元,对应每吨消耗 0.55-0.6 吨焦煤,其成本涨幅约为 350-400 元(不含税),这意味着 焦煤仍有 350-400 元的涨价空间。 目前国企、央企已开始执行减产,但民营企业未严格执行,因此总体效 果不明显。预计限产政策将在 11 月或之后落实并进行督查,这 ...
沪镍、不锈钢早报-20250926
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 01:52
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided on the industry investment rating in the given content 2. Core Views For沪镍 - The outer - market price of nickel has dropped significantly and is trading below the 20 - day moving average. The price of nickel ore is firm, and freight rates are stable with a slight increase. The price of nickel iron has risen slightly, but nickel - iron enterprises are still in the red. Stainless - steel inventory is falling, and the "Golden September and Silver October" period has seen good inventory reduction. New - energy vehicle production and sales data are good, but the loading of ternary batteries is declining, with limited boost to nickel demand. The long - term oversupply pattern remains unchanged. The basis is positive, LME inventory is unchanged, and Shanghai Futures Exchange warehouse receipts have increased. The closing price is above the 20 - day moving average, and the main position is net short with an increase in short positions.沪镍2511 will fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average [2] For Stainless Steel - The spot price of stainless steel is flat. In the short term, the price of nickel ore and freight rates are firm, and the price of nickel iron is stable with a slight increase, so the cost line is firm. Stainless - steel inventory is falling, and the "Golden September and Silver October" period has seen good inventory reduction. The basis is positive, and the futures warehouse receipts have decreased. The closing price is above the 20 - day moving average. Stainless steel 2511 will have a wide - range fluctuation around the 20 - day moving average [3] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Nickel and Stainless Steel Price Overview - **Futures Prices**: On September 25, the price of沪镍主力 was 122,990, up 1,540 from the previous day; the price of伦镍电 was 15,240, down 195; the price of stainless steel主力 was 12,930, up 35. The nickel index on the Wuxi trading center was 121,250, down 900, and the cold - roll index was 12,560, down 30 [11] - **Spot Prices**: On September 25, the price of SMM1 electrolytic nickel was 124,050, up 1,600; the price of 1金川 nickel was 125,200, up 1,550; the price of 1 imported nickel was 123,225, up 1,625; the price of nickel beans was 125,350, up 1,600. The prices of cold - roll 304*2B in Wuxi, Foshan, Hangzhou, and Shanghai remained unchanged [11] Nickel Warehouse Receipts and Inventory - As of September 19, the Shanghai Futures Exchange nickel inventory was 29,834 tons, with the futures inventory at 25,843 tons, an increase of 2,334 tons and 2,314 tons respectively. On September 25, the LME nickel inventory was 230,586 (unchanged), the沪镍 (warehouse receipts) was 25,105, up 134, and the total inventory was 255,691, up 134 [13][14] Stainless Steel Warehouse Receipts and Inventory - On September 19, the inventory in Wuxi was 579,200 tons, in Foshan was 288,000 tons, and the national inventory was 987,100 tons, a decrease of 25,400 tons compared to the previous period. The inventory of the 300 - series was 617,900 tons, a decrease of 5,800 tons. On September 25, the stainless - steel warehouse receipts were 87,803, a decrease of 430 [18][19] Nickel Ore and Nickel Iron Prices - On September 25, the price of red - soil nickel ore CIF (Ni1.5%) was 57 dollars per wet ton, unchanged; the price of red - soil nickel ore CIF (Ni0.9%) was 29 dollars per wet ton, unchanged. The freight rates from the Philippines to Lianyungang and Tianjin Port remained unchanged. The price of high - nickel (8 - 12) was 955 yuan per nickel point, down 0.5; the price of low - nickel (below 2) was 3,450 yuan per ton, unchanged [21] Stainless Steel Production Cost - The traditional production cost was 13,181, the scrap - steel production cost was 13,519, and the low - nickel + pure - nickel production cost was 16,993 [23] Nickel Import Cost Calculation - The imported price was converted to 122,838 yuan per ton [26]
宁证期货今日早评-20250926
Ning Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 01:30
Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the content. Core Views - For rebar, considering the current "Golden September and Silver October" period, with upstream coal - steel disputes intensifying, iron - water production rising, and the co - existence of weak real estate reality and policy expectations, in the context of relatively low valuation, the possibility of a sharp short - term decline in fundamentals is low. It is recommended to buy on dips [1]. - For crude oil, with Russia extending export bans on diesel and gasoline and geopolitical disturbances, there is a supply surplus pressure. It is advisable to wait and see [2]. - For live pigs, as the end of the month approaches, the price shows signs of stopping the decline. Short - term long positions can be attempted, but the upside space is limited [4]. - For rapeseed meal, the market is expected to fluctuate in the short term. Short - term long positions can be tried, and attention should be paid to Sino - Canadian trade policy changes [5]. - For palm oil, it is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term due to factors such as increased exports and reduced production in Malaysia [6]. - For ferrosilicon, the decline space in the peak season is limited, but there is downward pressure on prices after the peak season [6]. - For coking coal, it is expected to maintain high - level fluctuations before the National Day [7]. - For PTA, it is advisable to wait and see [8]. - For short - term treasury bonds, there are more bearish factors, but it may still fluctuate in the medium term [8]. - For silver, it is expected to fluctuate more, but the short - term upside space is limited [9]. - For rubber, it should be treated with a fluctuating view [9]. - For gold, the short - term upward momentum is not strong [10]. - For methanol, the 01 contract is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term, and it is advisable to wait and see [11]. - For soda ash, the 01 contract is expected to fluctuate in the short term. It is advisable to wait and see or do short - term long on pullbacks [11]. - For polypropylene, the 01 contract is expected to fluctuate in the short term. It is advisable to wait and see or do short - term long [12]. Summary by Commodity Rebar - As of the week of September 25, production was 206.46 million tons, up 0.01 million tons from last week; factory inventory was 164.41 million tons, down 0.4%; social inventory was 471.89 million tons, down 2.75%; apparent demand was 220.44 million tons, up 4.96% [1]. Crude Oil - BP postponed the forecast of the global oil demand peak from 2025 to 2030. In the "current trajectory" scenario, demand is expected to reach 103.4 million barrels per day in 2030 and drop to 83 million barrels per day in 2050. Russia will extend export bans on diesel and gasoline to the end of the year. Its crude oil processing volume decreased to about 4.9 million barrels per day in September [2]. Live Pigs - On September 25, the average wholesale price of pork in national agricultural product markets was 19.44 yuan/kg, down 0.8% from yesterday; the price of eggs was 8.48 yuan/kg, down 0.1% [4]. Rapeseed Meal - As of the 38th week of 2025, the total inventory of rapeseed meal in major regions was 57.04 million tons, up 0.01 million tons from last week [5]. Palm Oil - According to ITS, Malaysia's palm oil exports from September 1 - 25 increased 12.9% compared to the same period last month; according to Amspec, it increased 11.3% [6]. Ferrosilicon - The national capacity utilization rate of 136 independent ferrosilicon enterprises was 34.84%, and the daily output was 16,150 tons, both remaining unchanged from last week [6]. Coking Coal - The capacity utilization rate of 523 coking coal mines was 86.5%, up 1.8% month - on - month; the daily output of raw coal was 1.94 million tons, up 41,000 tons; the raw coal inventory was 4.587 million tons, down 113,000 tons [7]. PTA - The social inventory of PTA was 3.2851 million tons, down 47,200 tons; the capacity utilization rate was 75.65%; the comprehensive capacity utilization rate of polyester was around 86.68% [8]. Short - term Treasury Bonds - On September 25, most money market interest rates rose. For example, the 1 - day weighted average rate of inter - bank pledged repurchase rose 3.76BP to 1.4749% [8]. Silver - The US GDP in the second quarter was revised up to an annualized quarterly growth rate of 3.8%, and the core PCE price index was revised up to 2.6% [9]. Rubber - In Thailand, the price of raw material glue was 54.8 Thai baht/kg, and the price of cup rubber was 51.05 Thai baht/kg. The US imposed a 15% tariff on EU - imported cars and auto products [9]. Gold - The number of initial jobless claims in the US last week decreased by 14,000 to 218,000, the lowest since mid - July [10]. Methanol - The market price of methanol in Jiangsu Taicang was 2,252 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan/ton. The national weekly capacity utilization rate was 82.53%, up 2.62%. The port inventory decreased by 65,600 tons [11]. Soda Ash - The national mainstream price of heavy - grade soda ash was 1,283 yuan/ton. The weekly output was 776,900 tons, up 4.18%. The total inventory of manufacturers was 1.6515 million tons, down 5.93% [11]. Polypropylene - The mainstream price of East China drawn - grade polypropylene was 6,761 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan/ton. The capacity utilization rate was 76.06%, down 0.99%. The commercial inventory decreased by 26,700 tons [12].
有色金属日报-20250926
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 01:26
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found Group 2: Core Views of the Report - For copper, short - term prices are expected to remain strong due to supply tightness and pre - holiday stocking demand, despite the Fed's hawkish stance [3][4] - For aluminum, the price has strong downside support as downstream consumption is expected to improve with the approaching National Day holiday [5][6] - For lead, short - term prices of Shanghai lead are expected to be strong, with attention on downstream battery enterprises' holiday arrangements [7][8] - For zinc, short - term prices of Shanghai zinc are expected to be weak due to factors like TC changes and inventory trends, along with Fed's less - than - expected dovish policy [9][10] - For tin, short - term prices are expected to remain in a tight - balance and oscillatory state, with a suggestion of waiting and seeing [11][12] - For nickel, short - term prices may decline if inventory increases, but in the long - run, there is support, and a strategy of buying on dips is recommended [13][14][15] - For lithium carbonate, it is expected to adjust with the commodity market, and attention should be paid to supply and demand factors [17][18] - For alumina, short - term waiting and seeing is recommended, and attention should be paid to multiple policies [20][21][22] - For stainless steel, short - term prices are expected to remain oscillatory due to support from steel mills and weak consumption [24][25] - For cast aluminum alloy, prices are under upward pressure and supported by scrap aluminum costs [27][28] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Copper - **Market Information**: US employment and durable goods data were strong, the US dollar index rebounded, and copper prices rose and then fell. LME copper inventory decreased by 350 tons to 144,425 tons, and domestic copper social inventory decreased by 0.4 tons. The import loss of domestic copper spot widened to 700 yuan/ton, and the refined - scrap price difference expanded to 3,100 yuan/ton [3] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The Fed's hawkish stance puts short - term pressure on sentiment, but if the interest - rate cut progresses, sentiment may not be significantly suppressed. Copper raw - material supply tightness is expected to intensify, and short - term copper prices are expected to remain strong [4] Aluminum - **Market Information**: Domestic social inventory decreased, and aluminum prices stabilized and rebounded. LME aluminum inventory decreased by 0.1 tons to 51.6 tons. Domestic aluminum ingot social inventory decreased by 2.1 tons to 61.7 tons, and the aluminum rod inventory decreased by 0.7 tons to 12.3 tons [5] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Although the Fed's stance is not as dovish as expected, the interest - rate cut is not expected to significantly suppress the market. Aluminum's downstream peak - season characteristics are not obvious, but with the approaching National Day holiday, consumption is expected to improve, and the price has strong downside support [6] Lead - **Market Information**: Shanghai lead index rose 0.17% to 17,091 yuan/ton. LME lead 3S rose 3.5 to 2,004 dollars/ton. The domestic social inventory decreased to 4.22 tons [7] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: On the primary side, raw - material shortages suppress smelting. On the secondary side, profits improve, and smelting starts to pick up. Downstream demand is rising, and short - term Shanghai lead is expected to be strong [8] Zinc - **Market Information**: Shanghai zinc index rose 0.84% to 22,050 yuan/ton. LME zinc 3S rose 43 to 2,925 dollars/ton. Domestic social inventory decreased to 15.04 tons [9] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The surplus of zinc ore has eased. The Fed's less - than - expected dovish policy cools the non - ferrous metal sector, and short - term Shanghai zinc is expected to be weak [10] Tin - **Market Information**: On September 25, 2025, the closing price of Shanghai tin's main contract rose 0.76%. Supply is tight due to slow复产 in Myanmar and smelter maintenance. Demand in traditional sectors is weak, but it has improved marginally in the peak season [11] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Short - term supply and demand are in a tight balance. Tin prices are expected to remain oscillatory, and a wait - and - see strategy is recommended [12] Nickel - **Market Information**: On Thursday, nickel prices oscillated, and the main contract of Shanghai nickel rose 1.25%. The cost of nickel ore and nickel iron remained stable, and the MHP coefficient price rose slightly [13] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: In the short - term, high refined - nickel inventory may drag down prices, but in the long - run, there is support. A strategy of buying on dips is recommended [14][15] Lithium Carbonate - **Market Information**: The MMLC index rose 0.69%. The closing price of the LC2511 contract rose 1.59% [17] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Production increased by 0.8% this week, and inventory decreased by 0.5%. The price is expected to adjust with the commodity market, and attention should be paid to supply and demand factors [18] Alumina - **Market Information**: On September 25, 2025, the alumina index rose 1.17%. A strike in Guinea increased ore supply risks. The import window opened [20] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Short - term impact of the strike may be limited, but it needs continuous monitoring. The over - capacity pattern is hard to change in the short - term. A wait - and - see strategy is recommended [21][22] Stainless Steel - **Market Information**: On Thursday, the main contract of stainless steel rose 0.27%. Spot prices in some markets changed slightly, and social inventory decreased by 0.26% [24] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Steel mills have a strong willingness to support prices, but consumption has not improved significantly. Short - term prices are expected to remain oscillatory [25] Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market Information**: As of Thursday afternoon, the AD2511 contract rose 0.32%. Downstream stocking increased before the holiday, and total inventory decreased [27] - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The downstream is transitioning from the off - season, but the peak - season characteristics are not obvious. There is delivery pressure, and prices are under upward pressure with cost support [28]
螺纹钢:本周去库13.98万吨,有望企稳反弹
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-25 07:44
【螺纹钢低估值下短期大跌可能性偏低,有望企稳反弹】本周螺纹钢总库存636.3万吨,小幅去库13.98 万吨;表需低于近三年同期,但逐步改善。当前处于"金九银十"阶段,上游煤钢之争加剧,焦企节前首 轮提涨,钢厂落实缓慢。 日均铁水产量环比增0.47万吨至241.02万吨,延续回升。下游房地产弱现实与 政策预期并存,期现价格易受宏观情绪影响。 分析师认为,螺纹钢低估值下基本面短期大跌可能性 低,市场对后市政策利多预期发酵,若出台落实基建措施,有望企稳反弹,主力在2980 - 3000大关之上 轻仓低位埋伏更有性价比。 本文由 AI算法生成,仅作参考,不涉投资建议,使用风险自担 ...