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有效需求回暖 3月信贷社融数据超预期
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-04-13 21:05
Group 1 - In the first quarter of this year, RMB loans increased by 9.78 trillion yuan, with 3.64 trillion yuan added in March, indicating a significant rise in credit demand [1] - The total social financing increment for the first quarter reached 15.18 trillion yuan, with March's increment at 5.89 trillion yuan, which is 1.06 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [1][2] - The broad money supply (M2) grew by 7% year-on-year, while the narrow money supply (M1) increased by 1.6%, reflecting improved business activity [1] Group 2 - Local government bond issuance exceeded 2.8 trillion yuan in the first quarter, with approximately 1.34 trillion yuan used for replacing existing hidden debts [2] - The social financing scale's growth rate is above 8%, indicating a steady upward trend, with expectations of further fiscal expansion in the second quarter [2] - The rebound in credit demand is attributed to proactive macro policies and stabilizing expectations, with both monetary and fiscal policies playing crucial roles [2] Group 3 - The recovery in effective credit demand is a key factor supporting March's loan growth, with significant increases in loans for major projects in the western regions [3] - Long-term household loans grew rapidly, driven by a rebound in the real estate market in key cities, with personal housing loan issuance doubling compared to the previous year [3] - The average interest rate for new corporate loans in March was approximately 3.3%, down about 45 basis points year-on-year, while personal housing loans averaged 3.1%, down about 60 basis points [3]
【杭州银行(600926.SH)】盈利增速高,信贷“开门红”——2024年年报点评(王一峰/董文欣)
光大证券研究· 2025-04-13 13:50
以下文章来源于一丰看金融 ,作者王一峰、董文欣 一丰看金融 . 分享经济金融领域大事小情,路边新闻 点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明: 杭州银行2024年营业收入、PPOP、归母净利润同比增速分别为9.6%、9.5%、18.1%,较1-3Q分别变动 +5.7、+6.1、-0.6pct。营收主要构成上,净利息收入同比增长4.4%,增速较1-3Q提升0.5pct;非息收入同 比增长20.2%,增速较1-3Q大幅提升16.3pct。拆分盈利同比增速结构,规模扩张、非息收入为主要贡献分 项,分别拉动业绩增速21.8、16.1pct;从边际变化看,规模扩张、非息收入正贡献增强,息差、营业费用 负向拖累走阔,所得税负向拖累小幅略升,拨备正贡献显著收窄。 25Q1公司营收及盈利增速分别为2.2%、17.3%,较上年分别下降7.4、0.8pct,营收增速下降预估主要受到 贷款集中重定价、25Q1债市波动加大等行业性因素影响,盈利增速维持高位,或受益资产质量保持优异情 况下,拨备正贡献增强。 扩表速度高于行业,信贷投放实现"开门红" 2024年末,杭州银行生息资产同比增速为14.8%,增速较3Q末提升1.4pct,扩表强 ...
【广发宏观钟林楠】怎么看利率走势
郭磊宏观茶座· 2025-03-30 12:01
第六, 本轮货币政策仍存在宽松空间,最快二季度可能落地降准。一则政府工作报告、一季度货币政策委员 会例会仍强调适时降准降息;二则外需正继续受全球贸易环境影响,需政策更积极对冲扩内需,经验上每一轮 出口下行周期均对应总量宽松周期。 2021 年以来降准间隔时点大约在 3-8 个月,上一轮降准在 2024 年 9 月末,以 3-8 月外推,今年二季度可能会有一轮降准。但需注意的是,降准主要目的是为银行补充中长期 流动性,缓解银行扩表支持实体经济的流动性约束,打开实体融资成本下降空间,进而稳定信用环境,不一定 会带来狭义流动性中枢的变化。事实上, 2021 年以来的降准,大部分都未改变 DR007 中枢。对于利率而 言,可能更重要的是降息(预期),而这一点在内外均衡、银行息差等约束下,时间窗口并不明朗。 第七, 然后是经济基本面。在前期报告《修复结构性失衡》中,我们曾介绍了一个利率定价框架:利率本质 上是高融资需求部门的价格,建筑业景气度在很大程度上决定利率走势。 2016 年四季度、 2020 年二季度 利率趋势反转,除名义增长确认底部外,更重要的是还伴随着建筑业景气度、实体融资需求的修复。本轮建筑 业在去年四季 ...
银行个贷的不良爆了
表舅是养基大户· 2025-03-28 13:29
今天银行股微跌0.3%左右,但 邮储银行 一度下跌超3.5%,尾盘拉到跌2.5%附近,但还是排今天的倒数第二;年初至今的跌幅,也是所有银行股 里第三大的。 邮储的情况是比较有代表性的,因为这可能是全中国唯一一家,个人业务占比远超对公的大中型银行——截至24年末,其个贷不良占比超75%,对公不良 占比25%不到。 这更能反映出, 银行业24年的个人不良,应该说这轮是集体爆出来了。 在3月14日的推送( 链接 )里,我就提到过,当时市场对两点的炒作过热, 其一是对降准降息的预期,其二是对消费刺激政策 ,尤其是对消费信贷政策 的解读,下图,当时提到,监管消费信贷的政策,首先是"纾困",解决居民部门资产负债表恶化的问题,其次才是所谓的刺激。 从这回银行披露出来的年报来看, 问题比想象的可能还严重一点。 市场还是在交易年报的数据,昨晚邮储公布了24年的年报,扣非后净利润增速是-0.68%,历史首次负增长,拨备覆盖率大降60%,跌破300% (我个人的标准是,300%是拨备覆盖率的及格线,400%以上是良好,500%以上是牛逼)。 不过,我看了一下,个人觉得年报里最让人诧异的,还是 个人不良贷款 的问题。 邮储总的不良率 ...
Katapult(KPLT) - 2024 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-03-28 13:02
Katapult (KPLT) Q4 2024 Earnings Call March 28, 2025 08:00 AM ET Company Participants Jennifer Kull - VP & Head - IROrlando Zayas - CEODerek Medlin - President & Chief Growth OfficerNancy Walsh - Chief Financial OfficerKyle Joseph - Managing DirectorAnthony Chukumba - Managing Director Conference Call Participants Scott Buck - Managing Director & Senior Technology Analyst Operator Thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Catapult Holdings Fourth Quarter and Full Year twenty twenty four Earnings Confere ...
准“十万亿”银行业绩发布!难中求成、坚持零售第一战略
券商中国· 2025-03-27 12:37
3月27日,中信银行2024年度业绩会在中信大厦举行。中信银行董事长方合英、拟任行长芦苇、董事 会秘书张青及数位副行长出席。 中信银行年报显示,2024年,该行实现营业收入2136.46亿元,同比增长3.76%;实现归母净利润685.76 亿元,同比增长2.33%。截至2024年末,该行资产总额较上年末增长5.31%至95327.22亿元,突破9.5万 亿大关。 "2024年,我们面对错综复杂的经营形势,实现了难中求成。"在会上,方合英用"韧性、稳定性"概括了去 年该行的发展亮点。 在会议交流环节,该行也就息差、零售风险、资产投向等市场热点问题展开讨论。 谈息差:连续三年跑赢大市 截至2024年末,中信银行净息差为 1.77%,较年初下降0.01 个百分点。 作为商业银行的核心盈利指标,近年来该行一直将净息差变动"跑赢大市、优于同业"作为重要目标。 芦苇向媒体表示,去年,中信银行营收增速和息差变动都位居同业前列,其中,净息差变动幅度已连续三 年跑赢大市。芦苇介绍,此成效得益于持续深化量价平衡战略,不走以价换量的路线,此外,该行以压降 负债成本为核心,辅之以资产结构优化,双向发力稳定息差。 数据显示,截至去年末 ...
解读招行的2024年报
表舅是养基大户· 2025-03-26 13:31
昨晚招行公布了24年的年报, 今天,A股招行大跌近-5.4%,港股招行大跌近-5.5% ,由于招行在中证银行指数中占比达到16%,因此光招行一 家的下跌,就导致指数下跌-0.86%左右,而指数本身仅下跌-1.44%,也就是说,招行一己之力今天带动了银行股垫底的行情。 从交易量来看,银行股今天合计230亿多的交易量,招行一家占比30%左右,市场对招行年报的关注度,不可谓不高。 和去年一样,提前补充一下,招行作为全中国最好的商业银行之一,更多的还是以点带面,说说银行业的实际情况,以及春江水暖鸭先知,通过 银行业,了解下宏观和微观经济的实际情况。 去年此时,我们就招行23年的年报,写过《 招行年报里的十大真相 》,大家比较爱看,因为分析的角度还算全面,跳出银行看银行,讲了比较 多宏观的因素。 ...... 今天,我们继续。 从财报发布开始,市场里的解读已经不少了,赞歌不少,但干货不多。 不可忽视的是,从招行的年报中,我们可以看到, 银行业,正面临着近20年罕见的经营环境 ——2024年,招行的ROE(净资产收益率)下滑到 15%以下,是2004年以来首次。 我们知道,银行归根到底是经营杠杆的行业,1块钱的资本金,能 ...
25年2月金融数据点评:化债影响再度显现
Ping An Securities· 2025-03-14 14:39
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The February 2025 financial data indicates a significant increase in social financing, primarily driven by government bonds, while credit growth fell short of expectations [2][3] - The overall financial data for February reflects a weak performance, with a notable contraction in medium to long-term loans for enterprises due to debt reduction impacts [4][7] - The M1 growth rate showed an unexpected seasonal decline, suggesting weak consumer and investment sentiment among enterprises and residents [5][6] Summary by Sections Social Financing and Credit - In February 2025, new social financing amounted to 22,333 billion yuan, an increase of 7,374 billion yuan year-on-year, but 4,167 billion yuan lower than market expectations [2] - The increase in social financing was mainly attributed to government bonds, which contributed approximately 17,000 billion yuan, while new RMB loans were 6,506 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 3,267 billion yuan [3] Loan Structure - Medium to long-term loans for enterprises saw a significant reduction, with new loans amounting to 5,400 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7,500 billion yuan [4] - Residential medium to long-term loans remained weak, with a decrease of 1,150 billion yuan, while short-term loans for residents decreased by 2,741 billion yuan [4] Deposit Structure - Corporate deposits increased significantly by approximately 21,000 billion yuan, while resident deposits decreased by about 26,000 billion yuan [6] - Non-bank deposits rose by 18,000 billion yuan, indicating a shift in investment preferences among non-bank entities [6] Market Strategy - The report suggests focusing on short-term credit bonds and similar short-duration, interest-bearing assets due to the overall weak financial data and the impact of debt reduction on credit quality [7][8]
企业信贷需求改善政策力度再创新高
Xiangcai Securities· 2025-03-11 09:55
Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the industry, suggesting a focus on potential investment opportunities following the "Two Sessions" policy signals [3]. Core Insights - The manufacturing sector has returned to an expansion phase, with a PMI of 50.2 in February 2025, indicating improved production and new orders [8]. - The construction industry has shown significant improvement, with a PMI of 52.7 in February 2025, driven by post-holiday resumption of work and supportive fiscal policies [13]. - There has been a notable increase in corporate credit demand, with new RMB loans reaching 4.78 trillion yuan in January 2025, reflecting a recovery in the real economy [16]. - The government work report highlights a commitment to maintaining a GDP growth target of around 5% for 2025, alongside a historic high fiscal deficit rate of 4% [27][28]. Summary by Sections 1. Manufacturing Sector Recovery - The manufacturing PMI rose to 50.2 in February 2025, with production and new orders indices at 52.5 and 51.1 respectively, indicating a return to expansion [8]. - Export orders have improved, with a new export orders index at 48.6, suggesting better-than-expected export performance despite tariff impacts [8]. 2. Significant Growth in Corporate Credit - In January 2025, the new social financing scale reached 7.06 trillion yuan, with new RMB loans contributing significantly to this growth [16]. - The increase in corporate credit demand is attributed to enhanced confidence in the economy and supportive government policies [23]. 3. Government Work Report Highlights - The report sets a GDP growth target of 5% for 2025, maintaining consistency with previous years [27]. - The fiscal deficit rate is set to rise to 4% in 2025, reflecting a strong commitment to fiscal expansion [28]. - The government plans to increase the special bond quota to 4.4 trillion yuan in 2025, with a focus on infrastructure and debt resolution [29].
消费贷利率 低至2.58%
近日,记者调研了解到,包括招商银行、江苏银行、宁波银行、北京农商银行在内的多家银行加大消费 贷推广力度,通过降低利率、提高额度、发放利率优惠券、丰富用款场景、提高放款速度等多种方式, 吸引借款人注意。 业内人士认为,银行出于控制信贷风险、稳定零售贷款不良率、优化零售贷款结构等目的,严格控制低 息贷款的准入门槛,将有限的低息贷款资源匹配给优质客户,可增强银行在优质客群争夺战中的竞争 力。 "3月9日,江苏银行北京海淀区一支行贷款经理小贾向记者推荐。 人民财讯3月9日电,"我行推出消费贷限时优惠活动,利率最低可至2.58%,线上申请最高额度可达20 万元,走线下面签通道可提额至100万元,可以上门办理。 ...