Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of recent political and economic turmoil, such as tariff increases and central bank policy shifts, on the volatility of stock, bond, and commodity markets [1][2]. Market Volatility - Following the announcement of a series of tariff policies by the Trump administration, global markets experienced significant turbulence, with nearly $6.6 trillion in market value evaporating from the U.S. stock market within two trading days. The S&P 500 index rebounded by 9.5% the following day, marking the largest single-day gain in over a decade [2]. - The volatility reflects deeper uncertainties regarding global trade policies, inflation, and central bank directions, leading to a reassessment of inflation risks and U.S. Federal Reserve policy paths, resulting in dramatic fluctuations in U.S. Treasury yields [2]. Cross-Asset Awareness - Isolated analysis of stocks is no longer sufficient; stock volatility is influenced by multiple asset classes, including commodity price fluctuations, currency volatility, interest rate expectations, and geopolitical risks [3][4]. - The divergence between U.S. and European stock markets exemplifies this, where the S&P 500 is buoyed by strong technology sector performance, while European indices are pressured by tariff concerns and energy price shocks [3]. Data Tools and Decision-Making - Investors must leverage advanced data tools like LSEG Workspace and StarMine to filter market noise and extract actionable insights, enabling them to make informed decisions in volatile markets [4][5]. - The ability to focus on critical information and utilize refined data-driven signals is increasingly valuable, as it helps identify potential opportunities during market dislocations [5]. Strategic Adjustments - Recognizing market dynamics is crucial, but the ability to act under pressure is equally important. Tariff policy adjustments can have complex ripple effects across industries and asset classes [6]. - Integrated decision-making environments, such as LSEG Workspace, allow investors to analyze and adjust strategies without switching systems, enhancing agility in responding to market changes [6]. Maintaining a Competitive Edge - Market volatility is expected to persist, and investors must build processes, utilize appropriate tools, and apply precise insights to turn market complexities into competitive advantages [7]. - The ultimate winners in this rapidly changing market will be those who can accurately determine where to allocate funds and seize the best timing for action [7].

Group 1: Economic Indicators - The U.S. GDP grew by 3% in Q2, surpassing the market expectation of 2.4%[1] - The PCE price index rose from 2.3% to 2.6% year-on-year in June, with core PCE increasing to 2.8%[1] - Non-farm payrolls increased by 73,000 in July, significantly below the expected 110,000[2] Group 2: Federal Reserve Actions - The Federal Reserve maintained the federal funds rate at 4.25% to 4.5%, marking the fifth consecutive hold[2] - Following the employment report, the probability of a rate cut in September surged to approximately 80%[3] - The Fed's hawkish stance previously led to a six-day rise in the U.S. dollar index, which reached a high of 100.257[3] Group 3: Market Reactions - The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell over 400 points after the employment data release, while the Nasdaq dropped over 2%[3] - The U.S. dollar index experienced short-term weakness, retreating to around 99 after the non-farm payroll data[3]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report analyzes the market conditions, important information, logical analysis, and trading strategies of various metals including precious metals, copper, alumina, electrolytic aluminum, cast aluminum alloy, zinc, lead, nickel, stainless steel, industrial silicon, polysilicon, and lithium carbonate. Overall, the uncertainty of US tariffs and policies will bring inflation rebound and economic slowdown, and the independence of the Federal Reserve is also unknown. Precious metals are expected to remain in a pattern of being easy to rise and difficult to fall. Other metals are affected by factors such as supply and demand, policies, and market sentiment, showing different trends and investment suggestions [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Precious Metals - **Market Review**: London gold fell 1.3% to $3386.7 per ounce after three - day gains, London silver fell 0.12% to $39.216 per ounce. Affected by the external market, Shanghai gold futures fell 0.78% to 785.26 yuan per gram, and Shanghai silver futures fell 0.36% to 9431 yuan per kilogram. The US dollar index fell 0.18% to 97.214, the 10 - year US Treasury yield dropped to 4.39%, and the RMB exchange rate against the US dollar rose 0.21% to 7.1547 [3]. - **Important Information**: There are developments in trade negotiations between the US and other major economies, and the Federal Reserve's situation has eased market risk - aversion. The probability of the Federal Reserve maintaining interest rates unchanged in July is 97.4%, and the probability of a 25 - basis - point cut is 2.6%. In September, the probability of maintaining interest rates unchanged is 37.2%, and the probability of a cumulative 25 - basis - point cut is 61.2% [3]. - **Logical Analysis**: The uncertainty of US tariffs and policies will bring inflation rebound and economic slowdown, and the independence of the Federal Reserve is also unknown. Precious metals are expected to remain in a pattern of being easy to rise and difficult to fall [4]. - **Trading Strategy**: Consider holding long positions based on the 5 - day moving average for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage and options [5][6][7]. Copper - **Market Review**: The night - session Shanghai copper 2509 contract closed at 79680 yuan per ton, down 0.16%, and the Shanghai copper index increased its positions by 1404 lots to 513,000 lots. The overnight LME copper closed at $9933.5 per ton, up 0.36%. The LME inventory decreased by 25 tons to 125,000 tons, and the COMEX inventory increased by 418 tons to 244,000 tons [9][10]. - **Important Information**: The output of Vale and MMG's copper mines increased. Kazakhstan plans to double copper production by 2030, and a Canadian mining company hopes its project will be put into production in 2030. The 232 tariff will be implemented on August 1st, with a 50% tariff rate [13][14][15]. - **Logical Analysis**: The short - term market has increased expectations for a new round of supply - side reform and anti - deflation, and copper prices are running strongly. Supply is high, and it is in the consumption off - season, with limited upside potential [15]. - **Trading Strategy**: Copper prices are expected to run strongly in the short - term for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage and options [16]. Alumina - **Market Review**: The night - session alumina 2509 contract fell 53 yuan to 3366 yuan per ton. The spot price in the north rose, and the national weighted index also increased [18]. - **Important Information**: Policies to eliminate backward production capacity are about to be released. There were spot transactions in Shandong and Vietnam. The alumina warehouse receipts on July 23 were 6922 tons, unchanged from the previous day. The production of some factories in Shanxi has changed [19][20][21]. - **Logical Analysis**: The market has optimistic expectations for policies, but details are yet to be determined. The current warehouse receipts are at a low level. If the increase in warehouse receipts is limited, the alumina price will still be supported above the full cost of high - cost production capacity [22]. - **Trading Strategy**: Alumina prices will fluctuate widely in the short - term for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage and options [23][24]. Electrolytic Aluminum - **Market Review**: The night - session Shanghai aluminum 2508 contract rose 70 yuan per ton to 20960 yuan per ton. The spot price of aluminum ingots in different regions increased. The price of thermal coal also rose [26]. - **Important Information**: The inventory of electrolytic aluminum in major markets increased, and the warehouse receipts of the Shanghai Futures Exchange decreased. The housing completion area decreased, and there were trade negotiations between the US and other countries. The output of some aluminum plants increased, and the export and import volume of aluminum products changed [27][30][31]. - **Logical Analysis**: The negotiation of tariffs has made progress, and the LME aluminum price has rebounded. Domestically, policies to eliminate backward production capacity are expected to boost aluminum prices. The aluminum rod production has decreased, and the inventory of aluminum ingots may increase slightly. The aluminum consumption off - season may not be too serious [31]. - **Trading Strategy**: Aluminum prices will run strongly in the short - term for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage and options [32]. Cast Aluminum Alloy - **Market Review**: The night - session cast aluminum alloy 2511 contract fell 70 yuan to 20140 yuan per ton. The spot price in different regions remained unchanged [35]. - **Important Information**: The weighted average full cost of the casting aluminum alloy industry in June increased, and the profit margin narrowed. The weekly production of casting aluminum alloy increased [35]. - **Logical Analysis**: The supply of alloy ingot enterprises is restricted by the shortage of scrap aluminum, and the demand is affected by the off - season. The futures price is mainly affected by the cost and aluminum price. Pay attention to the arbitrage opportunity of buying spot and selling far - month futures [36]. - **Trading Strategy**: Cast aluminum alloy prices will fluctuate at a high level following the aluminum price for unilateral trading; consider arbitrage when the spot - futures price difference is above 300 - 400 yuan; hold a wait - and - see attitude for options [37][38]. Zinc - **Market Review**: The overnight LME zinc rose 0.23% to $2860 per ton, and the Shanghai zinc 2509 rose 0.15% to 22940 yuan per ton. The spot trading in Shanghai was light, and the spot premium and discount were weak [41]. - **Important Information**: The zinc production of some companies changed. From January to May, the global zinc concentrate production increased, while the refined zinc production decreased, and there was a cumulative surplus [42][43]. - **Logical Analysis**: Zinc prices may rebound in the short - term, but in the long - term, the supply of the mine end is sufficient, and the consumption is in the off - season, with the domestic social inventory likely to increase [44][45]. - **Trading Strategy**: Zinc prices are expected to be strong in the short - term, and profitable long positions can consider partial profit - taking; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage and options [46][47]. Lead - **Market Review**: The overnight LME lead rose 0.69% to $2028.5 per ton, and the Shanghai lead 2509 rose 0.03% to 16910 yuan per ton. The spot price remained unchanged, and the trading was light [49]. - **Important Information**: The supply of waste lead - acid batteries is stable, and the import and export volume of lead - acid batteries changed [49][50]. - **Logical Analysis**: In the short - term, the supply of lead ingots may improve, and the consumption of lead - acid batteries is not good but has peak - season expectations [51][52]. - **Trading Strategy**: Profitable long positions can leave the market temporarily, and try to go long lightly at low prices; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage and options [53]. Nickel - **Market Review**: The overnight LME nickel rose to $15575 per ton, and the inventory decreased. The Shanghai nickel rose to 123660 yuan per ton. The premium of spot nickel changed [55]. - **Important Information**: There was a project adjustment plan for nickel powder production. The third - round Sino - US trade negotiations will be held, and relevant work has been carried out for the problems of key enterprises in the non - ferrous metal industry [56]. - **Logical Analysis**: The market has optimistic expectations for policies, but nickel supply and demand are in surplus, and it is in the off - season. The short - term price follows the macro - sentiment [57]. - **Trading Strategy**: Follow the macro - atmosphere in the short - term for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage; sell deep - out - of - the - money put options for options [58][59][60]. Stainless Steel - **Market Review**: The main stainless - steel SS2509 contract fell to 12900 yuan per ton, and the spot price of cold - rolled and hot - rolled stainless steel was reported [62]. - **Important Information**: The purchase price of high - carbon ferrochrome by Shanxi Taigang decreased, and the high - nickel pig iron in Indonesia was traded [63]. - **Logical Analysis**: The market has optimistic expectations for policies, but the actual demand is not good. The cost has changed, and the market pays attention to the overall atmosphere [64]. - **Trading Strategy**: Stainless - steel prices will be strong in a volatile manner for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage [65][66]. Industrial Silicon - **Market Review**: The industrial silicon futures rose 0.58% after a sharp rise and fall, and the spot price rose [68][69]. - **Important Information**: A monomer enterprise in Shandong entered maintenance, and the supply decreased [70]. - **Logical Analysis**: The production of leading enterprises may decline in July, and there is a supply - demand gap before their resumption. The long - term trend depends on the resumption rhythm, and there is upward pressure in the short - term [71]. - **Trading Strategy**: Exit long positions for unilateral trading; hold put options for options; participate in reverse arbitrage for the 11th and 12th contracts and positive arbitrage for the 11th and 10th contracts for arbitrage [72]. Polysilicon - **Market Review**: The polysilicon futures rose 5.5% after a sharp callback, and the spot price increased [74]. - **Important Information**: The solar power generation capacity increased, but the new photovoltaic installation in June decreased [75]. - **Logical Analysis**: The increase in polysilicon prices can be transmitted to the downstream. The market has strong expectations for capacity integration, and the future trend depends on the number of warehouse receipts [76]. - **Trading Strategy**: Gradually exit long positions as the pressure on the market increases; buy protective put options for options; participate in reverse arbitrage for far - month contracts for arbitrage [77]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Review**: The main lithium carbonate 2509 contract fell to 69380 yuan per ton, and the spot price increased [79]. - **Important Information**: The lithium concentrate export volume of Zimbabwe increased, and the Guangzhou Futures Exchange raised the trading fee [80]. - **Logical Analysis**: Observe whether the trend changes after the increase in fees and warehouse receipts. There are concerns about supply reduction, and pay attention to relevant factors in the future [80]. - **Trading Strategy**: Follow the short - term trend for unilateral trading; hold a wait - and - see attitude for arbitrage; sell deep - out - of - the - money put options for options [80][81][82].

Market Overview - The three major U.S. stock indices experienced declines, with the Dow Jones down nearly 1%, Nasdaq down 0.92%, and S&P 500 down about 0.8%, indicating a cautious market sentiment [1] Company Performance - Japanese and Korean companies listed in the U.S. faced significant stock price drops, with Nissan down over 7%, Toyota down nearly 4%, SK Telecom down over 7%, and LG Display down more than 8%. This decline is attributed to the uncertainty surrounding tariffs, with Japan and Korea facing a 25% tariff [3] - Tesla's stock fell 6.79%, influenced by Elon Musk's political activities, which raised investor concerns about his focus shifting away from technology and market growth [3] - In contrast, the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index saw a slight increase of 0.59%, with Bilibili up over 7% and Baidu nearly 4%, while Xpeng Motors fell nearly 5% and Alibaba down over 2%, indicating a selective investment approach within Chinese stocks [3] Currency and Commodity Markets - The U.S. dollar index rose by 0.53% to 97.48, as investors sought safety in the dollar amid stock market declines, strengthening against major currencies like the euro and pound [4] - Goldman Sachs suggested that the Federal Reserve might lower interest rates as early as September, which could positively impact technology and growth stocks [4] - Oil prices increased despite OPEC+ announcing production increases, with Brent crude rising 1.87% and West Texas Intermediate crude up 1.39%, indicating a tighter supply in the physical market [4] - Gold prices experienced a V-shaped recovery, reflecting investor behavior in response to geopolitical and policy uncertainties [4] Key Factors Influencing the Market - The market volatility is largely driven by "policy" and "expectations," with ongoing concerns about tariff policies, Elon Musk's actions, and the Federal Reserve's interest rate direction being critical factors to monitor for their potential impact on company fundamentals and industry trends [5]

招商宏观研报称，总体来看，本次会议增量信息较少，会议声明和演讲稿绝大多数措辞延续5月的内 容，答记者问鲍威尔多次暗示美联储将在通胀充分反映关税后再做决策，结合SEP下调增长预期、上调 通胀和失业率预期，美联储对滞胀风险的前瞻判断是迟迟不肯降息的原因。由于点阵图仍给出年内两次 降息预期，但美联储内部分歧较大。往后看，中东局势和关税同时升级的概率不高，若中东局势继续升 级推高油价带动非核心通胀上升，则关税政策将进一步缓和且缓解核心通胀压力，年内降息确属大概 率，变数在于降息次数是否符合两次的预期。 ...

密歇根大学六月十四日最新数据显示，美国消费者信心指数初值跃升至六十点五，较五月的五十二点二大幅升至十五点九，创下去年十二月以来最大涨幅， 远超经济学家预期。这一关键指标在连续五个月下滑后首次回升，反映出消费者对美国经济前景的悲观情绪出现松动。 当前美国消费者支出尚未受情绪波动明显冲击，但历史表明，信心指数并非消费行为的可靠预测指标。荷兰国际集团经济学家指出，韩国四月对美出口骤降 百分之十四点三等迹象，印证关税已开始损害全球供应链。美国全国零售商联合会警告："辛勤工作的美国家庭将为价格上升付出代价"。 a Or - 6 421 r Pre 尽管指数全面回升，但当前美国消费者信心相较去年十二月仍低约百分之二十。消费者对商业环境、个人财务及就业市场的评估均显著弱于半年前，凸显其 谨慎态度未根本扭转。若七月八日对等关税如期生效，而美国未能在一个月内与百余贸易伙伴达成新协议，紧张情绪可能再度升温。 本周美国劳工部数据带来利好消息：五月CPI环比仅微涨百分之零点一，低于预期。这暂时缓解了关税推高物价的担忧，但经济学家普遍警告，进口成本传 导效应可能在数月后显现。数据公布后，美国相关人士再次呼吁美联储"降息整整一个百分点" ...

Economic Overview - The U.S. economy experienced a contraction at the beginning of the year, with the first quarter GDP annualized rate revised to -0.2%, slightly better than the initial estimate of -0.3% [1] - Consumer spending, a key driver of economic growth, increased by only 1.2%, down from the initial estimate of 1.8%, marking the lowest growth rate in nearly two years [1][2] - Net exports negatively impacted GDP by nearly 5 percentage points, slightly worse than initial predictions [1] Consumer Spending and Business Investment - The downward revision in consumer spending was primarily due to weakened demand for automobiles and reduced spending on services, including healthcare and insurance [4] - Business investment showed stronger performance, increasing by 10.3%, up from a prior estimate of 9.8% [2] Trade and Tariff Impact - A surge in imports, driven by businesses trying to stock up before tariffs imposed by the Trump administration, contributed to the economic slowdown [2] - The White House has since rescinded or delayed some punitive tariffs, which has alleviated some economic concerns, although tariff rates remain higher than pre-Trump levels [2] Future Economic Outlook - Economists expect a rebound in GDP for the second quarter due to reduced tariffs and the accumulation of imported goods into larger inventories, which may stimulate economic growth [3] - The overall demand in the economy was weaker than initially anticipated, with final sales to domestic private buyers growing by only 2.5%, the lowest level in nearly two years [3]

Consumption - Automotive consumption remains high, with wholesale and retail sales showing a slight decline due to seasonal factors, but the four-week average year-on-year growth rate remains stable[4] - Service consumption is relatively flat, with urban congestion indices decreasing and subway passenger flow rebounding, although overall numbers are slightly down year-on-year[4] Investment - Infrastructure investment is accelerating, with special bond issuance reaching CNY 1.48 trillion as of May 18, 2025, and CNY 285.2 billion issued in the first 18 days of May[11] - Real estate transactions in 30 cities show a seasonal rebound but year-on-year growth has dropped from 6.3% to -15.0%[14] Trade and Port Operations - Import and export activities have rebounded due to tariff adjustments, with port operations improving and the number of ships docking at ports increasing significantly[17] - Export freight rates have seen a notable increase, with Shanghai and Ningbo export rates rising by 10.0% and 6.5% respectively[17] Production - Power generation coal consumption has rebounded, indicating marginal recovery in production, with some industries showing improved operating rates[19] - The steel and petrochemical sectors have seen slight improvements in operating rates, although some areas still face year-on-year declines[20] Inventory and Prices - Most inventories have decreased, except for coal and cement, which have seen increases, with coal inventories reaching historical highs[32] - Consumer Price Index (CPI) has decreased while Producer Price Index (PPI) has increased, indicating a stabilization in industrial product prices overall[34] Currency and Liquidity - The Chinese Yuan has appreciated to 7.20 against the US dollar, with the dollar index rising by 56 basis points due to favorable US economic data[39] - Funding rates have slightly increased, with R007 and DR007 rising by 5 and 10 basis points respectively[36]

Core Viewpoint - The recent volatility in Apple's supply chain stocks is driven by a combination of easing US-China tariff policies and Apple's aggressive pricing strategies, alongside mixed market sentiment regarding future performance [1][3][9]. Market Performance - On May 12, the Apple concept index (BK0666) closed at 2985.77 points, with a single-day increase of 2.91%. Notable stocks like LeChuang Technology surged by 22%, while several others exceeded 10% gains [2]. - However, by May 15, the index fell to 2911 points, indicating a decline from the previous highs, with many stocks in the Hong Kong market also experiencing significant drops [2]. Factors Influencing Volatility - The fluctuations in stock prices are attributed to two main factors: the recent US-China tariff adjustments and Apple's price reductions on its products. The US has announced a temporary suspension of certain tariffs, which is seen as a positive development for the supply chain [3][4]. - Apple's recent price cuts, particularly on the iPhone 16 Pro series, have seen reductions of up to 2500 yuan, with discounts exceeding 30% in some cases [4]. Financial Performance of Key Suppliers - Apple's financial results for Q2 of the 2024-2025 fiscal year showed revenues of $95.4 billion, a 5% year-over-year increase, and a net profit of $24.78 billion, up 4.84% [6]. - Key suppliers such as GoerTek, Lens Technology, and Luxshare Precision reported mixed results for Q1 2025, with revenues of 16.30 billion yuan, 17.06 billion yuan, and 61.79 billion yuan respectively, showing year-over-year growth rates of -15.57%, 10.10%, and 17.90% [7][8]. Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the Apple supply chain may have room for recovery, driven by easing tariffs and low valuations, alongside anticipated product innovations from Apple in the coming years [9]. - Expectations are set for a new wave of product launches, including foldable screens and AI glasses, which could invigorate the supply chain and lead to an upward trend in related companies [9].

Market Overview - US stock market saw mixed results with the Dow Jones down 0.21%, while the Nasdaq rose 0.72% and the S&P 500 increased by 0.1% [1] - The VIX index rose by 2.2% to 18.62, indicating increased market volatility [1] - The US dollar index increased by 0.08% to 101.06, while the yield on the 10-year Treasury rose to 4.544% [1] - Spot gold prices fell by 2.23% to $3177.32 per ounce, and Brent crude oil decreased by 1.1% to $65.81 [1] Industry & Stocks - In the sector performance, technology, communications, and semiconductors saw gains of 0.65%, 0.52%, and 0.48% respectively, while other sectors like healthcare and energy experienced declines [4] - Chinese concept stocks showed mixed results with KWEB up 1.56% and Alibaba rising 1.82%, while JD.com fell by 4.08% [4] - Major tech stocks mostly rose, with Nvidia increasing by 4.16% and Tesla by 4.07%, while Apple and Amazon saw slight declines [4] - SMCI surged by 15.71% following a $20 billion partnership with DataVolt, and AMD rose by 4.68% after announcing a $6 billion stock buyback plan [5] Daily Highlights - Boeing secured its largest order ever from Qatar, with a deal for 160 aircraft valued at over $200 billion [6] - AMD announced a new $6 billion stock buyback plan, increasing its total buyback authorization to approximately $10 billion [10] - China has issued export licenses to four rare earth manufacturers, marking the first approvals since export restrictions were implemented [10] - The US is reportedly reducing tariffs on small packages from China to a minimum of 30%, easing trade tensions [11] Future Outlook - Analysts predict a surge in Chinese exports over the next 90 days due to reduced tariffs and increased demand from US importers [13]