美联储主席鲍威尔在演讲中表示，随着经济和政策不断变动，长期利率可能会走高。他警告称："我们 可能正在进入一个供应冲击更频繁、可能更持久的时期——这对经济和央行来说都是一个艰巨的挑 战。"美联储将重新审视政策框架。 美国与卡塔尔签署超2435亿美元经济及军事合作协议。卡塔尔投资局计划在未来十年内向美国追加5000 亿美元的投资。 特朗普：希望苹果停止将iPhone产业转移到印度。 李强：把做强国内大循环作为推动经济行稳致远的战略之举。 美股方面，三大指数收盘涨跌不一，道指涨0.65%，标普500指数涨0.41%，纳指跌0.18%。 大型科技股多数下跌，亚马逊、Meta跌超2%，特斯拉跌超1%，苹果、英伟达、谷歌小幅下跌；奈飞涨 超2%，微软、英特尔小幅上涨。 热门中概股多数下跌，纳斯达克中国金龙指数收跌2.37%。网易大涨超14%，股价逼近历史新高；向上 融科跌超8%，阿里巴巴、文远知行跌逾7%，富途控股跌超5%，京东、百度、蔚来跌逾3%。 | | | 隔夜美股概览 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 类别 | 名称 | 现价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | | | 道琼斯 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - The overall rating for commodities and stock index futures is neutral, waiting for fundamental verification [6] Core Viewpoints - Financial data is positive, supporting the real economy [1] - Short - term focus is on economic fact verification, and attention should be paid to global trade policy games [2][3] - The US May FOMC meeting maintained the target interest rate, and inflation pressure has further eased [4] - For commodities, pay attention to the transmission of fundamentals in the follow - up and stagflation allocation in the long - term [5] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Analysis - On May 7, "One Bank, One Administration, and One Commission" introduced a package of financial policies to boost the economy. The central bank launched ten monetary policy measures in three major categories, including a 0.5 - percentage - point reserve requirement ratio cut and a 0.1 - percentage - point policy interest rate cut [2] - In April, China's exports increased by 8.1% year - on - year, and imports decreased by 0.2% year - on - year. Exports to the US decreased by 21%, while those to ASEAN increased by 20.8%. Labor - intensive product exports were significantly impacted [2] - From January to April 2025, the incremental social financing scale increased, indicating greater financial support for the real economy [2] - The China - US Geneva economic and trade talks achieved substantial progress. China reduced the tariff rate on US - imported goods from 34% to 10% and suspended 24% of additional tariffs for 90 days [2] - On May 14, the A - share market fluctuated upward, and sectors such as large - scale finance led the Shanghai Composite Index to regain 3,400 points [2] Global Trade Policy - On May 8, the UK and the US reached an agreement on tariff trade terms, with a "tax rate + volume" restriction approach. This may impact global trade, and negotiations with other countries are still ongoing [3] - India countered the Trump tariff policy by imposing tariffs on some US products [3] - Based on the 2018 - 2019 situation, if the weighted average import tariff rate is adjusted downward, the expected upward pressure on long - term inflation will also be reduced [3] US Interest Rate Policy - The US May FOMC meeting statement maintained the target interest rate. Economic prospects are more uncertain, and the risks of rising unemployment and inflation have increased [4] - The US April CPI data in May was lower than expected, indicating further alleviation of inflation pressure, but the impact of tariffs has not fully reached the consumer end [4] Commodity Market - From the 2018 tariff review, the tariff increase event first led to a decline in demand trading and then an increase in inflation trading. Industrial products need to be vigilant against the emotional impact of US stock adjustments, while agricultural products are more likely to have upward price fluctuations [5] - China has stopped purchasing US soybeans and corn since mid - January and increased purchases from Brazil [5] - Crude oil prices have declined, and OPEC + plans to increase production in June and may continue in July, with a relatively loose medium - term supply [5] - Due to policy uncertainties and trade policy games, there is a risk of a short - term correction in gold [5] Strategy - The overall rating for commodities and stock index futures is neutral, waiting for fundamental verification [6] Important News - From January to April 2025, the cumulative incremental social financing scale was 16.34 trillion yuan, 3.61 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [8] - Starting from 12:01 on May 14, China adjusted the tariff increase measures on US - imported goods, reducing the tariff rate from 34% to 10% and suspending 24% of additional tariffs for 90 days [9] - The State Council issued the "Legislative Work Plan for 2025", including drafts of the National Development Planning Law, the Financial Law, and revisions to the Tendering and Bidding Law [9]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Short - term, maintain a cautious long position for the four major stock index futures (IH/IF/IC/IM) in A - shares; maintain a cautious wait - and - see attitude for commodities and government bonds. The ranking is: stock index > government bonds > commodities. Among commodities, the ranking is: precious metals > non - ferrous metals > energy > black metals [2] 2. Core Viewpoints - Domestically, in April, China's exports increased by 8.1% year - on - year, far exceeding expectations, and the trade surplus was 96.81 billion US dollars, a year - on - year increase of 34%. China and the US will hold trade talks, and the central bank has unexpectedly cut the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5% and interest rates by 10BP, which will boost domestic risk appetite in the short term. Internationally, the US economic activities are still expanding steadily, the US - UK has reached a limited trade agreement, and the US - China trade negotiation has made progress. The Fed maintains the federal funds rate target range at 4.25% - 4.5%, and the dollar rebounds in the short term, leading to an overall increase in global risk appetite [2] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Last Week's Important News and Events - On May 5th, the US President announced to impose a 100% tariff on all foreign - made movies entering the US and will announce tariff measures on pharmaceutical products in the next two weeks. On May 6th, the US March trade deficit widened to a record 140.5 billion US dollars, and the US refused to cancel some tariffs on Japan. On May 7th, the Fed kept interest rates unchanged, and the US and the EU are in trade negotiations. On May 8th, the UK and the US reached a tariff trade agreement, and the EU announced a retaliatory list of 95 billion euros of US goods. On May 9th, the US President said that the US and China will conduct substantial trade negotiations this weekend, and the current 145% tariff on China will be lowered [3][4][5][6][10] 3.2 This Week's Important Events and Economic Data Reminders - From May 12th to May 16th, there will be a series of industrial data releases, including electrolytic aluminum inventory, iron ore shipping and arrival volume, etc., as well as important economic data such as the US CPI, PPI, and GDP data of various countries [11] 3.3 Global Asset Price Trends - Stock markets: Different stock indices in various countries have different price trends and changes. Bond markets: Yields of 10 - year bonds in different countries have different fluctuations. Commodity markets: Prices of various commodities such as steel, non - ferrous metals, and energy have different changes. Exchange rate markets: Exchange rates of major currencies have different degrees of fluctuations [12] 3.4 Domestic High - Frequency Macroeconomic Data - Upstream: Includes data on commodity price indices, energy prices, coal inventories, and iron ore prices. Mid - stream: Covers data on steel prices, production, and inventory, non - ferrous metal prices and inventory, building material prices and inventory, and chemical product prices and inventory. Downstream: Involves data on real estate transaction area, automobile sales, and agricultural product prices [13][42][71] 3.5 Domestic and Foreign Liquidity - Global liquidity: Shown by the US Treasury yield curve. Domestic liquidity: Reflected by central bank open - market operations, inter - bank lending rates, and bond yields [82][84] 3.6 Global Financial Calendar - From May 13th to May 16th, there are important economic data releases in the EU, the US, Germany, Japan, etc., including CPI, PPI, GDP, and other data [105]

Group 1 - The newly launched financial policy package includes quantitative, price, and structural measures aimed at addressing key points of economic development, accelerating the release of China's market potential [1][2] - A 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio will release approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity, providing continuous funding support for the real economy [2][3] - The policy also includes a 0.1 percentage point reduction in policy interest rates, which will lower financing costs for enterprises and residents, stimulating investment and consumption [2][3] Group 2 - The financial policy increases the re-lending quota for technological innovation and technical transformation, providing strong funding support for innovative enterprises [3] - Establishing "service consumption and pension re-lending" aims to promote the prosperity of the service consumption and pension industries [3] - The policy optimizes monetary policy tools to support the capital market, creating risk-sharing instruments for technology innovation bonds, enhancing market vitality [3]

国际新闻： 1. 美联储连续第三次维持利率不变，声明中强调通胀和失业率上升的风险走高。鲍威尔高呼不确定性因 素以及继续观望等待的成本很低，表示不急于降息。鲍威尔还称无意主动与特朗普会晤，后者的降息呼 吁无碍美联储的工作。 6. 印巴局势-①印度将在拉贾斯坦邦靠近国际边界的地区开展大规模空战演习 ②印度方面表示，如果巴 基斯坦对袭击做出回应，印度也将做出回应 ③以色列驻印度大使：以色列"支持印度的自卫权" ④巴防 长：正试图避免一场"全面战争"。 金十数据整理：昨日今晨重要新闻汇总（5月8日） 国内新闻： 1. "一行一局一会"重磅发声 降准降息等多项稳市措施发布。 2. 习近平抵达莫斯科对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典。 3. 中国央行连续第六个月增持黄金。 4. A股4月新开户192万户，同比增长31%。 5. 证监会印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》。 6. 极氪拟被私有化并从美股退市，李书福：回归一个吉利。 7. 何立峰会见阿联酋阿布扎比投资局管理委员会主席马吉德。 8. 外交部：呼吁印巴双方以和平稳定大局为重，保持冷静克制。 9. 外交部回应中美经贸高层会谈：这次会谈 ...

Group 1: Policy Overview - The core viewpoint of the article is that China has introduced a comprehensive set of policies to stabilize the economy amidst global uncertainties, focusing on monetary policy, regulatory reforms, and capital market support [1][4] - The policy aims to boost market confidence through five key areas: stabilizing the real estate market, stock market, promoting consumption, stabilizing foreign trade, and strengthening technology [1][4] Group 2: Real Estate Market - The real estate market is identified as a crucial pillar of economic confidence, with policies targeting both demand and supply sides [1] - On the demand side, the policy includes a 0.25 percentage point reduction in public housing loan rates and expectations of lower Loan Prime Rates (LPR), easing the mortgage burden on residents [1] - On the supply side, the policy accelerates the development of financing systems that align with new real estate models, addressing the reasonable financing needs of property companies [1] Group 3: Stock Market Stability - The stability of the stock market is emphasized as vital for the broader economic landscape and investor interests, supported by long-term capital and institutional safeguards [2] - Following the "924 New Policy" in 2024, the Shanghai Composite Index rose from 2700 to 3400 points, indicating strong market resilience despite recent tariff disruptions [2] - The A-share market saw significant gains on May 7, with all three major indices closing higher [2] Group 4: Consumption Promotion - Structural tools have been implemented to stimulate consumption, which is key for expanding domestic demand [2] - A special quota of 500 billion yuan has been established for service and elderly care loans, encouraging banks to increase credit supply and activate demand in various service sectors [2] - The reduction of reserve requirements for auto finance and leasing companies aims to lower their liabilities, directly stimulating automotive consumption and equipment investment [2] Group 5: Foreign Trade and Technology - Policies to stabilize foreign trade include financial support, export insurance enhancements, and integrated domestic and foreign trade strategies [3] - The financing coordination mechanism now includes all foreign trade enterprises, providing tailored support to those affected by external shocks [3] - The bond market is fostering new productive forces by supporting the issuance of long-term technology bonds focused on sectors like AI, quantum technology, and biomedicine [3]

资讯早班车 资讯早班车-2025-05-07 一、 宏观数据速览 | 发布日期 | 指标日期 | 指标名称 | 单位 | 当期值 | 上期值 | 去年同期值 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 20250416 | 2025/03 | GDP:不变价:当季同比 | % | 5.40 | 5.40 | 5.30 | | 20250430 | 2025/04 | 制造业 PMI | % | 49.00 | 50.50 | 50.40 | | 20250430 | 2025/04 | 非制造业 PMI:商务活 | % | 50.40 | 50.80 | 51.20 | | | | 动 | | | | | | 20250430 | 2025/04 | 财新 PMI:制造业 | % | 50.40 | 51.20 | 51.40 | | 20250506 | 2025/04 | 财新 PMI:服务业经营 活动指数 | % | 50.70 | 51.90 | 52.50 | | | | 社会融资规模增量:当 | | | | | | 20250414 | 2025 ...

Group 1 - Trump's economic strategy is contradictory, as his tariff policies may lead to inflation while simultaneously risking deflation due to potential impacts on exports [2][3] - The U.S. is unlikely to develop a competitive shipbuilding industry within seven years, as it lacks the capacity to build advanced vessels needed for modern shipping [3] - The U.S. surpassed Australia in 2023 to become the world's largest exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), with plans to double exports by the end of the decade [4][5] Group 2 - The U.S. energy sector warns that new regulations could undermine its ability to lead the global LNG market, as there is currently insufficient capacity to build necessary LNG transport vessels [3][5] - China remains a dominant player in the shipbuilding industry, accounting for a significant share of global orders across various vessel types, including 83% of container ships [7] - The impact of U.S. tariffs on Chinese shipbuilders is uncertain, and large-scale withdrawal from the Chinese shipbuilding sector is unlikely in the near term [7]

今日早间，离岸人民币兑美元拉升逾200点，一度升破7.19。 分析称，特朗普关税不确定性继续令美股承压。据媒体援引来自英国和美国官员的消息报道称，英国接近与美国达成一项贸易协议，其中包括降低英国钢 铁和汽车关税的出口配额，该协议可能将于本周签署。报道称，该协议将使部分英国出口商品得以避免特朗普对钢铁和汽车额外征收25%关税所带来的全 部冲击。 今日早间，商务部新闻发言人就中美经贸高层会谈答记者问：近期，美方高层不断就调整关税措施放风，并通过多种渠道主动向中方传递信息，希望就关 税等问题与中方谈起来。中方对美方信息进行了认真评估。在充分考虑全球期待、中方利益、美国业界和消费者呼吁的基础上，中方决定同意与美方进行 接触。何立峰副总理作为中美经贸中方牵头人，将在访问瑞士期间，与美方牵头人美国财长贝森特举行会谈。 美股收跌 隔夜美股三大指数集体收跌，道指跌0.95%，纳指跌0.87%，标普500指数跌0.77%。 热门中概股多数上涨，纳斯达克中国金龙指数收涨0.42%。 欧洲三大股指收盘涨跌不一，德国DAX指数跌0.41%，法国CAC40指数跌0.40%，英国富时100指数涨0.01%。 欧美关税谈判方面，据知情人士 ...

Group 1 - The high-level economic and trade talks between China and the US are set to take place, with China agreeing to engage in discussions based on global expectations and its own interests [2] - The People's Bank of China, along with financial regulatory bodies, will hold a significant press conference to discuss a comprehensive financial policy aimed at stabilizing the market and expectations [3] - The offshore RMB exchange rate has strengthened significantly, with a notable increase of over 800 points during the "May Day" holiday, reflecting both international and domestic factors [4] Group 2 - Several banks have raised the threshold for gold accumulation business due to significant fluctuations in gold prices, indicating a cautious approach towards investment risks [5] - Nvidia's CEO highlighted the potential growth of China's AI chip market to $50 billion, emphasizing the importance of US companies gaining access to this market [6] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has initiated investigations into five A-share companies for failing to disclose regular reports within the legal timeframe [7] Group 3 - Pakistan has declared a state of emergency, with educational institutions closed amid rising tensions with India, which has conducted military operations [8] - Huawei's Harmony OS PC release is anticipated, leading to a surge in related concept stocks [9] - The A-share market saw a significant increase, with major indices rising over 1% and trading volume exceeding 1.3 trillion yuan [9][10] Group 4 - Central Huijin's investment strategy is characterized by long investment cycles, providing stability during market fluctuations and supporting passive investment development [11] - CATL is progressing towards a Hong Kong IPO, with its first-quarter revenue showing a return to growth [12] - A collaboration between retail giants Fat Dong Lai and JD.com aims to establish a supply chain industry base in Henan, projected to generate an annual output value of approximately 2.5 billion yuan [13] Group 5 - New stock offerings include Hanbang Technology, which is open for subscription [14] - ST Huahong is acquiring a 34% stake in its subsidiary Zhejiang Zhuangchen, enhancing its asset structure [15] - The film "Dumpling Queen" has achieved a box office revenue of approximately 218 million yuan within six days of release, significantly exceeding the company's previous annual revenue [16] Group 6 - Shanghai International Group plans to transfer 3.39 billion shares of Shanghai International Port Group to Jiushi Group without compensation, maintaining the current major shareholder structure [17] - Weisheng Information has won a procurement project from State Grid Hebei Electric Power Company worth 15.4587 million yuan [22] - Hanma Technology reported a 56.96% year-on-year increase in truck sales for April [23] Group 7 - Xibu Muye's fresh milk production increased by 0.47% year-on-year in April [24] - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism reported a 50.47% increase in revenue during the "May Day" holiday [25] - Zhongli Co., Ltd. signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Jungheinrich AG to promote the electrification of the global material handling industry [26] Group 8 - Far East Holdings received contracts worth 2.646 billion yuan in April [27] - Haoen Automotive Electronics received a designated order from a leading new energy vehicle brand, with an estimated total revenue of approximately 619 million yuan over the project's lifecycle [28] - Aopul Optical signed a contract for the development of an optical system worth 297 million yuan [29] Group 9 - Zhonghua Geotechnical Engineering won a project worth 181 million yuan for the Urumqi Airport expansion [30] - Linglong Tire's major shareholder plans to increase its stake in the company by 200 to 300 million yuan [31] - Tiantong Co., Ltd. has secured a loan commitment of up to 45 million yuan for stock repurchase [32]