股权激励锚定稳健增长，基本面强劲延续 爱玛科技(603529) —爱玛科技公司公告点评 耐用消费品[Table_Industry] /可选消费品 [Table_Invest] 评级： 增持 | [table_Authors] 刘佳昆(分析师) | 毛宇翔(分析师) | [Table_Target] 目标价格： | 55.47 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 021-38676666 | 021-38676666 | | | | 登记编号 S0880524040004 | S0880524080013 | | | 本报告导读： 公司发布员工持股计划，激励彰显长期发展信心，强化业务团队凝聚力。 投资要点： 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 | [Table_Finance] 财务摘要（百万元） | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入 | 21,036 | 21,606 | 28,112 | 33,197 | 38,276 | | (+/-)% | 1.1 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that industrial production in the Eurozone and EU showed significant month-on-month growth in March 2025, with Eurozone production increasing by 2.6% and EU production by 1.9% [1] - The strongest monthly growth in production was observed in capital goods and durable consumer goods, both around 3% in the Eurozone [1] - Non-durable consumer goods production in the Eurozone grew by 2.3%, while energy production saw a decline of 0.5% [1] Group 2 - Year-on-year, Eurozone industrial production rose by 3.6%, with the highest growth in non-durable consumer goods at 15.7% [2] - Ireland experienced the highest monthly industrial production increase at 14.6%, while the largest decline was in Luxembourg at 6.3% [1] - The only sector that saw a decline in year-on-year production was intermediate goods, which fell by 0.2% [2]

至于此次关税冲击对中国的影响，王一鸣认为，最直接体现在外贸方面，行业受影响比较大的是汽车零 部件、电子设备、纺织服装、耐用消费品等，涉及的地区主要是外向型经济区域。 中国也要对此有所准备。 在5月18日举办的2025清华五道口全球金融论坛上，中国国际经济交流中心副理事长、国务院发展研究 中心原副主任王一鸣谈及美国总统特朗普发起"关税战"的逻辑和动机时表示，相比第一任期，特朗普目 前面对着更加棘手的问题，包括美国制造业衰落、贫富差距过大、社会撕裂、财政赤字不断攀升，再加 上美国金融阶层的危机感和底层民众的失落感加剧，最终推动形成了一系列政策和行动。 王一鸣认为，特朗普发起"关税战"的背后逻辑可以大致归纳为三方面：一是重建美国制造业。特朗普认 为这事关国家安全，相比拜登政府以财政补贴吸引制造业回流的方式，特朗普政府更加简单粗暴，即想 用关税的方法推动制造业回流美国。 二是以关税收入缓解美国财政压力。去年美国债务高达36万亿美元，占GDP的比重达123%，美国的利 息支出已经超过了军费开支，同时特朗普还提出十年减税4.5万亿美元，而且希望把美国的财政赤字率 降到3%。 "这两个本来就矛盾，所以，在所得税、消费税难以 ...

Group 1 - The core index of the CSI 1000 Consumer Discretionary Index reported a decline of 0.40% on May 16, with a current value of 4558.22 points [1] - The CSI 1000 Consumer Discretionary Index has increased by 4.57% over the past month, decreased by 0.39% over the past three months, and has risen by 3.66% year-to-date [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI 1000 Consumer Discretionary Index include: Yinlun Holdings (4.19%), Magpow (4.02%), Qianli Technology (3.12%), Fulian Precision (2.81%), Longxin General (2.64%), Weifu High-Tech (2.37%), Huamao Technology (1.93%), Jingu Co. (1.88%), Weixing Co. (1.88%), and Kidswant (1.84%) [2] Group 2 - The CSI 1000 Consumer Discretionary Index is composed of stocks selected for their liquidity and market representation, with adjustments made biannually in June and December [3] - The market share of the CSI 1000 Consumer Discretionary Index is 61.65% from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and 38.35% from the Shanghai Stock Exchange [2] - The industry composition of the CSI 1000 Consumer Discretionary Index includes: Passenger vehicles and parts (53.44%), Durable goods (20.22%), Retail (12.85%), Textiles, clothing, and jewelry (11.16%), and Consumer services (2.33%) [2]

Core Insights - The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) has launched the ICBC CSI All-Share Free Cash Flow ETF (code: 159236) on May 16, 2025, on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, which closely tracks the CSI Free Cash Flow Index [1] - The ETF focuses on high free cash flow rate companies with stable operating cash flow over five years, targeting cyclical sectors like coal and oil, as well as consumer and growth sectors such as home appliances and pharmaceuticals, characterized by high profitability, low valuation, and high dividends [1] - As of May 12, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the index include Midea Group, China Shenhua, CNOOC, Wuliangye, and COSCO Shipping, accounting for a total of 65.55% of the index [1] Index Composition - The top ten stocks in the CSI Free Cash Flow Index are as follows: - Midea Group: 10.61% - China Shenhua: 10.52% - CNOOC: 9.89% - Wuliangye: 9.51% - COSCO Shipping: 7.39% - Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry: 6.28% - China Coal Energy: 3.77% - Aluminum Corporation of China: 3.63% - China Power: 2.13% - Yuntianhua: 1.82% [2] Comparison with Dividend Index - The CSI Free Cash Flow Index differs from the Dividend Index in stock selection criteria, industry distribution, rebalancing frequency, and stock concentration [4] - The Free Cash Flow Index excludes financial and real estate sectors, focusing more on financial quality and being more sensitive to fundamental changes, while the Dividend Index has a higher distribution in banking and real estate, which has negatively impacted its performance since 2015 [4] - The Free Cash Flow Index uses free cash flow for weighting rather than free cash flow rate, resulting in higher stock concentration with the top ten stocks accounting for over 65% of the index [4]

Core Viewpoint - The consumption industry in China has undergone significant changes and innovations over the past few years, leading to a unique economic structure that balances both consumption and production. The evolution of consumer demand, product innovation, and management innovation is driven by factors such as demand stratification, technological iteration, the rise of domestic brands, and emotional value needs [1][3]. Macro Observations - The "three-phase overlap" in China will ultimately create a unique economy that emphasizes both consumption and production. Changes in population dynamics, such as aging and smaller family units, influence different consumption categories [5][6]. - By the end of 2023, household consumption expenditure is expected to account for less than 40% of GDP, but this trend is on the rise due to a decrease in the weight of real estate in household asset allocation [6][8]. - China's high savings rate has seen household savings increase from over 90 trillion to nearly 160 trillion in the past five years, improving the overall asset-liability structure and cash flow of households [8]. - The structural changes in population demographics, particularly the rise of Generation Z as a consumer force, are significantly impacting demand structures and consumption patterns [8][9]. - The unique structure of the Chinese market, being both the largest producer and the second-largest consumer, allows for distinctive business model evolution, characterized by integrated commercial models that combine multiple brands and products [9][10]. Technological Progress and Management Innovation - Technological advancements are driving the integration of business models and management innovations, allowing for rapid response and product iteration in the consumer services sector [10][12]. - The digital capabilities of companies in China enable them to analyze consumer behavior data effectively, leading to optimized operations and improved profitability [12][13]. - Over time, technological progress will amplify differences in corporate capabilities and accelerate the differentiation among companies within the same industry [13]. Industry Observations and Case Studies - Consumption trends in China reflect a coexistence of upgrading, downgrading, and stratification, with different consumer segments experiencing varying trends [15][16]. - International brands are losing their allure in China, while domestic brands are gaining market share in sectors like cosmetics and durable goods due to improved product quality and consumer perception [18][19]. - The rise of domestic brands in high-end markets, such as automobiles, indicates a shift in consumer preferences and a growing confidence in local products [19]. - The industrialization of IP (intellectual property) in China is supported by a strong talent pool in software engineering and design, leading to significant advancements in various sectors [20][21]. - The penetration and concentration of the chain service industry in China are expected to increase, with the current penetration rate in the hotel industry being only around 30%, significantly lower than in developed countries [22][23]. Conclusion - Despite recent challenges in the consumption industry, there are abundant investment opportunities across various segments as the economy gradually recovers and new consumption patterns emerge. China is poised to become a unique market that balances manufacturing and consumption, with significant potential for domestic brands to expand both locally and internationally [24].

Group 1 - The core index, the CSI Consumer Leaders Index, rose by 0.49% to 12,951.44 points with a trading volume of 23.285 billion yuan on May 8 [1] - Over the past month, the CSI Consumer Leaders Index increased by 6.58%, while it rose by 1.32% over the last three months, but has decreased by 1.75% year-to-date [2] - The index comprises 50 large-cap, high-quality listed companies from the consumer discretionary and staples sectors, reflecting the overall performance of consumer leader stocks [2] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Consumer Leaders Index include: Kweichow Moutai (15.68%), Wuliangye (13.28%), Gree Electric (10.82%), Yili (9.76%), Haier Smart Home (4.95%), Fuyao Glass (4.84%), Focus Media (3.87%), Haitian Flavoring (3.69%), China Duty Free Group (3.21%), and Haida Group (2.32%) [2] - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (63.50%) and Shenzhen Stock Exchange (36.50%) [2] - The industry composition of the index includes: Food, Beverage, and Tobacco (44.12%), Durable Goods (21.48%), Passenger Cars and Parts (15.71%), Media (5.18%), Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery (4.79%), Retail (3.81%), Textiles, Apparel, and Jewelry (2.08%), Household and Personal Products (1.46%), and Consumer Services (1.36%) [2] Group 3 - The index samples are adjusted semi-annually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [3] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [3] - Public funds tracking the CSI Consumer Leaders Index include: Huabao CSI Consumer Leaders C, China Merchants CSI Consumer Leaders Index Enhanced A, China Merchants CSI Consumer Leaders Index Enhanced C, ICBC CSI Consumer Leaders ETF, Huabao CSI Consumer Leaders A, and Huabao CSI Consumer Leaders ETF [3]

Group 1 - The core index of the China Securities Index for Hong Kong Stock Connect leisure consumption theme has shown a significant increase, with a 13.33% rise in the past month, 5.47% in the past three months, and 6.86% year-to-date [1] - The index consists of 40 listed companies involved in the leisure consumption industry, reflecting the overall performance of these companies within the Hong Kong Stock Connect [1] - The index is based on a starting point of 1000.0 points as of December 30, 2016 [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted companies in the index include Pop Mart (18.77%), Anta Sports (11.04%), Yum China (8.59%), Meituan-W (8.14%), Shenzhou International (7.59%), Li Ning (5.87%), Haidilao (5.74%), Tongcheng Travel (4.32%), Samsonite (2.98%), and Chow Tai Fook (2.95%) [1] - The index is exclusively composed of stocks listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with a 100% allocation [1] - The industry composition of the index includes textiles and apparel with 38.68%, consumer services at 33.32%, durable goods at 21.82%, media at 3.83%, and retail at 2.34% [1] Group 3 - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with changes implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2] - Companies that are delisted or undergo mergers, acquisitions, or splits will be handled according to specific calculation and maintenance guidelines [2]

昨天两市三大指数全线上涨，上证指数收涨0.80%，深证成指收涨0.22%，创业板指收涨0.51%。沪、深、北交所合计成交量15053亿元。方向上，通用航 空、农业等行业概念涨幅靠前。（数据来源：Wind，截至2025.05.07，过往数据不预示未来） 昨日盘前，市场迎来重磅的利好消息。5月7日上午，国新办举行新闻发布会，央行发布了三类共10项具体宏观货币政策，其中包括： 降低存款准备金率0.5个百分点，预计将向市场提供长期流动性约1万亿元；下调政策利率0.1个百分点；下调结构性货币政策工具利率0.25个百分点；降低 个人住房公积金贷款利率0.25个百分点；增加3000亿元科技创新和技术改造再贷款额度。（资料来源：中国基金报，2025.05.07） 消息一出，A股三大指数集体高开，金融、地产、科技等板块应声上涨，截至收盘，全市场成交额扩大至1.5万亿元，场外资金加速回流。 虽然今年以来央行多次提及"择机降准降息"，但此次发布会的政策力度较大，除了降准、降息之外，还发布一系列积极政策，一定程度上超出了市场预 期。 面对这场年内空前的流动性释放，部分投资者还是难免疑惑：降准降息等政策对股市有何影响？今天我们就来好好 ...

每经记者｜刘明涛 每经编辑｜赵云 经历风雨，方能见彩虹！ 近一年来，新"国九条"强调市值管理和分红监管，推动低估值央国企的估值修复，政策对"新质生产力"的重视为科 技类企业品牌成长提供战略机遇。 2024年5月以前，A股经历了一轮由政策驱动的估值修复行情，但基本面始终未同步改善，进入去年二季度，国内工 业生产、固定资产投资、社会消费品零售总额等核心经济指标增速均低于预期，导致市场对企业盈利前景的担忧加 剧，引发市场出现持续调整，每经品牌100指数也在千点"门口"止住了连涨势头，出现回调。 到了6月中旬，每经品牌100指数迎来成分股更替，双汇发展、立讯精密、中国重汽等各行业龙头公司悉数入围，这 些行业翘楚，具有稳定的增长和盈利能力，为指数带来新的活力。 不过，进入2024年三季度，美联储因通胀回落不及预期，释放"高利率将长期维持"的信号，新兴市场面临资金流出 压力，这也导致外资对A股的风险偏好下降，市场交投降至冰点，单日成交额一度跌破万亿元。 但随着"924"政策组合拳推出，市场悲观预期直接扭转，一波十连涨行情，每经品牌100指数从820点直接飙涨到最 高的1146点，短短10个交易日，最大涨幅近40%——11 ...