Core Viewpoint - The monitoring of market prices for 50 important production materials across nine categories indicates a mixed trend in price changes, with 23 products experiencing price increases, 23 seeing declines, and 4 remaining stable during the first week of July 2025 compared to the end of June 2025 [2]. Group 1: Price Changes in Major Categories - In the black metal category, rebar prices increased by 0.9% to 3108.2 yuan per ton, while ordinary medium plates decreased slightly by 0.1% to 3371.2 yuan per ton [4]. - For non-ferrous metals, electrolytic copper rose by 1.5% to 80208.6 yuan per ton, while zinc ingots fell by 0.1% to 22257.1 yuan per ton [4]. - Chemical products showed varied results, with sulfuric acid increasing by 3.5% to 682.7 yuan per ton, while methanol decreased by 2.6% to 2257.6 yuan per ton [4]. Group 2: Energy and Coal Prices - In the petroleum and natural gas sector, liquefied natural gas (LNG) prices rose by 0.7% to 4286.8 yuan per ton, while liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) fell by 1.6% to 4511.9 yuan per ton [4]. - Coal prices showed slight increases, with anthracite coal rising by 0.9% to 829.8 yuan per ton and ordinary mixed coal increasing by 1.7% to 488.3 yuan per ton [4]. Group 3: Agricultural Products and Fertilizers - Among agricultural products, cotton prices increased by 0.9% to 14557.3 yuan per ton, while corn prices decreased slightly by 0.1% to 2368.3 yuan per ton [5]. - In agricultural production materials, the price of urea fell by 0.3% to 1820.3 yuan per ton, while the price of pesticides rose by 1.1% to 25478.6 yuan per ton [5]. Group 4: Monitoring Methodology - The price monitoring includes data from over 2000 wholesalers, agents, and distributors across more than 300 trading markets in 31 provinces [7]. - The methodology for price monitoring involves on-site price collection, telephone inquiries, and electronic communications [8].

黑色商品日报 黑色商品日报（2025 年 7 月 11 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 钢材 | 螺纹钢：昨日螺纹盘面大幅上涨，截止日盘螺纹 2510 合约收盘价格为 3123 元/吨，较上一交易收盘价格 上涨 60 元/吨，持仓增加 5.51 万手。现货价格上涨，成交回升，唐山地区迁安普方坯价格上涨 40 元/吨至 | 震荡偏强 | | | 2950 元/吨，杭州市场中天螺纹价格上涨 40 元/吨至 3180 元/吨，全国建材成交量 11.5 万吨。据我的钢铁 | | | | 统计，本周全国螺纹产量环比回落 4.42 万吨至 216.66 万吨，同比减少 10.56 万吨；社库环比回落 5.25 万 | | | | 吨至 359.49 万吨，同比减少 225.04 万吨；厂库环比回升 0.41 万吨至 180.88 万吨，同比减少 13.13 万吨； | | | | 螺纹表需回落 3.37 万吨至 221.5 万吨，同比减少 13.78 万吨。螺纹产量有所回落，库存继续小幅下降，表 | | | | 需小幅回落，数据表现中性偏强。目前螺纹现货处 ...

2025年07月11日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-黑色系列 观点与策略 | 铁矿石：预期反复，宽幅震荡 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 螺纹钢：板块情绪共振，偏强震荡 | 3 | | 热轧卷板：板块情绪共振，偏强震荡 | 3 | | 硅铁：成本预期或有抬升，偏强震荡 | 5 | | 锰硅：成本预期或有抬升，偏强震荡 | 5 | | 焦炭：震荡偏强 | 7 | | 焦煤：消息扰动，震荡偏强 | 7 | | 动力煤：日耗修复，震荡企稳 | 9 | | 原木：主力切换，宽幅震荡 | 10 | 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 所 商 品 研 究 2025 年 7 月 11 日 铁矿石：预期反复，宽幅震荡 张广硕 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0020198 zhangguangshuo@gtht.com 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 【基本面跟踪】 铁矿石基本面数据 | | | | 昨日收盘价(元/吨) | 涨跌(元/吨) | 涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货 | 12509 | | 763. 5 | 27.0 | ...

黑色建材日报 2025-07-11 从业资格号：F03098415 交易咨询号：Z0020771 0755-23375161 chenzy@wkqh.cn 钢材 黑色建材组 陈张滢 郎志杰 从业资格号：F3030112 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 万林新 从业资格号：F03133967 0755-23375162 wanlx@wkqh.cn 赵 航 从业资格号：F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 3123 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 60 元/吨（1.958%）。当日注册仓单 54625 吨, 环比增加 9720 吨。主力合约持仓量为 223.0035 万手，环比增加 55094 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢天津汇 总价格为 3170 元/吨, 环比增加 10/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3190 元/吨, 环比增加 30 元/吨。 热轧板卷主力 合约收盘价为 3262 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 72 元/吨（2.257%）。 当日注册仓单 64587 吨, 环比减少 0 吨。主力合约持仓量为 159.7104 万手，环比 ...

Report Summary 1. Investment Ratings The report does not explicitly provide an overall industry investment rating. However, it offers specific outlooks and trading suggestions for various commodities. 2. Core Views - **Macro Environment**: Market uncertainties persist across different sectors, influencing the price movements of various commodities. The economic situation, policy changes, and geopolitical factors all play significant roles in shaping market trends [1]. - **Commodity - Specific Trends**: Different commodities have distinct price trends based on their supply - demand fundamentals, cost factors, and external influences such as tariffs and geopolitical events. For example, some metals are expected to face downward pressure due to factors like supply increases or cost - related issues, while others may see price rebounds or stabilizations [1]. 3. Summary by Commodity Categories **Macro - Financial** - **Equity Index**: In the short term, with limited domestic and international positive factors, but decent market sentiment and liquidity, the equity index may show a relatively strong oscillatory pattern [1]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Asset shortage and a weak economy are favorable for bond futures, but the central bank's short - term warning about interest - rate risks restricts upward movement [1]. **Precious Metals** - **Gold**: Given market uncertainties, the gold price is expected to mainly oscillate in the short term [1]. - **Silver**: Similar to gold, the silver price is likely to oscillate due to market uncertainties [1]. **Base Metals** - **Copper**: The potential implementation of US copper tariffs may lead to a back - flow of non - US copper, posing a risk of price correction for Shanghai and London copper [1]. - **Aluminum**: With the cooling of the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations and high prices suppressing downstream demand, the aluminum price faces a risk of decline. However, the domestic anti - involution policy boosts the expectation of supply - side reform, causing the alumina price to stabilize and rebound [1]. - **Zinc**: Tariff disturbances are increasing, and the expected inventory build - up is still pressuring the zinc price. Traders are advised to look for short - selling opportunities [1]. - **Nickel**: With macro uncertainties and a slight decline in the premium of Indonesian nickel ore, the nickel price is expected to oscillate weakly. Short - term short - selling is recommended, and in the long - term, the oversupply of primary nickel will continue to exert downward pressure [1]. - **Stainless Steel**: After a rebound, the sustainability of the stainless - steel price is uncertain. Short - term trading is advised, and selling hedges can be considered at high prices, while keeping an eye on raw - material changes and steel production [1]. - **Tin**: With increasing tariff disturbances, the tin price is mainly priced based on macro factors. In the short term, the supply - demand situation is weak, and the driving force for price movement is limited [1]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The supply shows a pattern of decrease in the north and increase in the south. Although the demand for polysilicon has a marginal increase, there are expectations of future production cuts. After the price rally, market divergence is likely to emerge [1]. - **Polysilicon**: There are expectations of supply - side reform in the photovoltaic market, and market sentiment is high [1]. - **Carbonate Lithium**: The supply side has not seen production cuts, downstream replenishment is mainly by traders, and there is capital - based gaming in the market [1]. **Black Metals** - **Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil**: The strong performance of furnace materials provides cost support, but the spot market for hot - rolled coils has a risk of marginal weakening. Both are expected to oscillate [1]. - **Iron Ore**: In the short term, production has increased, demand is decent, supply - demand is relatively balanced, but cost support is insufficient, and the price is under pressure [1]. - **Manganese Silicon**: The price is under pressure due to short - term production increases, relatively balanced supply - demand, and insufficient cost support [1]. - **Silicon Iron**: Production has slightly increased, demand is okay, and supply - demand is relatively balanced [1]. - **Glass**: There is an improvement in the supply - demand margin in the short term, with stable supply and resilient demand. However, in the medium - term, oversupply may make it difficult for the price to rise [1]. - **Soda Ash**: Supply has been disrupted, direct and terminal demand is weak, cost support has weakened, and the price is under pressure [1]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: For coking coal, short - term short - selling opportunities can be considered, and for coke, focus on selling hedges when the futures price has a premium [1]. **Agricultural Products** - **Palm Oil**: OPEC +'s unexpected production increase causes a decline in crude oil prices, and palm oil is expected to follow suit. In the long run, international oil - fat demand is expected to increase, so a bullish view is taken on far - month contracts [1]. - **Soybean Oil**: The near - month fundamentals are weak, but it may show a relatively strong performance due to the influence of palm oil [1]. - **Cotton**: In the short term, there are disturbances such as trade negotiations and weather premiums for US cotton. In the long - term, macro uncertainties are high. The domestic cotton - spinning industry is in the off - season, and downstream inventories are starting to accumulate. Overall, the domestic cotton price is expected to show a weakly oscillatory downward trend [1]. - **Sugar**: Brazil's 2025/26 sugar production is expected to reach a record high, but if crude oil prices continue to be weak, it may affect the sugar - production ratio and lead to higher - than - expected sugar output [1]. - **Corn**: Short - term policy - driven grain releases and a low wheat - corn price difference have a negative impact on the corn market. The futures price is expected to oscillate, and for the far - month CO1 contract, short - selling opportunities at high prices can be considered [1]. - **Soybean Meal**: In the US, the supply - demand balance sheet is expected to tighten. If Sino - US trade policies remain unchanged, there is an expectation of inventory reduction in the fourth quarter for soybean meal, and the far - month contract price is expected to rise. If an agreement is reached, the overall decline in the futures price is expected to be limited [1]. **Energy and Chemicals** - **Crude Oil and Fuel Oil**: With the cooling of the Middle - East geopolitical situation, the market returns to being dominated by supply - demand logic. OPEC +'s unexpected production increase and strong short - term consumption in Europe and the US during the peak season are the main influencing factors [1]. - **Natural Rubber**: The downstream demand is showing a weakening trend, the supply - side production is expected to increase, and inventory has slightly increased [1]. - **BR Rubber**: There have been recent device disturbances stimulating the price increase, OPEC's unexpected production increase, the fundamentals of synthetic rubber are under pressure, and attention should be paid to the price adjustments of butadiene and cis - butadiene and the de - stocking progress of synthetic rubber [1]. - **PTA**: The PTA basis continues to weaken, but the crude - oil price remains strong. The polyester downstream load remains at 90% despite the expectation of reduction, and the PTA spot market is becoming more abundant, with low replenishment willingness from polyester manufacturers due to profit compression [1]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The coal price has slightly increased, the future arrival volume of ethylene glycol is large, and the concentrated procurement due to improved polyester sales has an impact on the market [1]. - **Short - Fiber**: The short - fiber warehouse - receipt registration volume is low, and factory maintenance has increased. With a high basis, the cost of short - fiber is closely related to the market [1]. - **Styrene**: The pure - benzene price has slightly recovered, the import volume has decreased, the styrene device load has increased, the styrene inventory is concentrated, and the styrene basis has significantly weakened [1]. - **Urea**: Domestic demand is average, the summer agricultural demand is coming to an end, but the export expectation in the second half of the year is improving [1]. - **PE**: With good macro - sentiment, many maintenance activities, and mainly rigid demand, the price is expected to oscillate strongly [1]. - **PP**: The maintenance support is limited, orders are mainly for rigid demand, and the anti - involution policy has boosted market sentiment, causing the price to oscillate strongly [1]. - **PVC**: The price of coking coal has increased, the market sentiment is good, the number of maintenance activities has decreased compared to the previous period, but the downstream has entered the seasonal off - season, and the supply pressure has increased. The price is expected to oscillate strongly [1]. - **Caustic Soda**: Maintenance is nearly over, the spot price has dropped to a low level, the decline in liquid chlorine has eroded the comprehensive profit of the chlor - alkali industry, and the number of current warehouse receipts is low. Attention should be paid to the change in liquid chlorine [1]. - **LPG**: The July CP prices of propane and butane have both decreased, OPEC + has unexpectedly increased production, the combustion and chemical demand for LPG is in the seasonal off - season, and the spot price decline is slow, so the PG price still has room to fall [1]. **Shipping** - **Container Shipping (European Route)**: There is a pattern of stable current situation and weak future expectations. The freight rate is expected to reach its peak in mid - July, showing an arc - top trend, and the peak - reaching time is advanced. The subsequent weeks will have sufficient capacity deployment [1].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - Short - term sentiment drives the market higher, but weakening demand limits the upside. Iron ore is expected to fluctuate under pressure [1] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Overview - On July 9, the black - series commodity futures stabilized overall, and coking coal and coke continued to rebound. The closing price of rebar was 3063 yuan/ton, up 0.07%; the hot - rolled coil contract closed at 3190 yuan/ton, up 0.09%; iron ore closed at 736.5 yuan/ton; coking coal rose more than 3% [1] Market Analysis - Supply: After the mainstream mines finished their volume - boosting, shipments dropped sharply. From June 30 to July 6, the global iron ore shipment volume decreased by 362700 tons to 29.949 million tons, a decline of 11.5%. Shipments from Australia and Brazil both decreased, while those from non - mainstream regions increased slightly. Meanwhile, the previous shipments arrived at ports, and the arrival volume at 47 ports in China from June 30 to July 6 was 25.355 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 1.22 million tons. The port inventory increased slightly last week and is expected to continue to rise [1] - Demand: Demand slowed down, steel mills faced greater sales pressure, and some blast furnaces were approaching mid - year maintenance. The molten iron output stopped increasing and started to decline. The profitability rate of 247 steel mills remained stable at 59.31%, but the blast furnace operating rate decreased by 0.36 percentage points to 83.46%, and the iron - making capacity utilization rate decreased by 0.54% to 90.29%. The daily average molten iron output this week dropped to 2.4085 million tons, the lowest since the end of April. Steel mills mainly purchase on demand, and the inventory of imported iron ore in steel mills increased slightly last week [1] Investment Advice - Iron ore: Pay attention to supply - demand changes and inventory, and avoid chasing high prices [1] - Rebar: Investors are advised to take a volatile approach in the short term and pay attention to the spread between hot - rolled coil and rebar [1] - Hot - rolled coil: Investors are advised to take a high - level consolidation approach in the short term and pay attention to supply - demand changes [1] - Coking coal and coke: Pay attention to the post - decline stabilization and shock market or the strength relationship between the two [1]

黑色商品日报 黑色商品日报（2025 年 7 月 8 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 钢材 | 螺纹钢：昨日螺纹盘面小幅回落，截止日盘螺纹 2510 合约收盘价格为 3061 元/吨，较上一交易收盘价格 | 低位整理 | | | 下跌 11 元/吨，跌幅为 0.36%，持仓减少 4.13 万手。现货价格小幅下跌，成交回落，唐山地区迁安普方坯 | | | | 价格下跌 10 元/吨至 2910 元/吨，杭州市场中天螺纹价格下跌 10 元/吨至 3130 元/吨，全国建材成交量 | | | | 9.59 万吨。据钢银数据，本周全国建材库存增加 1.29%至 375.07 万吨，热卷库存增加 1.87%至 174.22 万吨。 | | | | 螺纹热卷库存均呈上升态势，钢材现实驱动有所走弱。上周盘面上涨后基差收敛，淡季下游对现货涨价的 | | | | 接受度不高，部分品种如唐山钢坯近期累库较快，对盘面价格走势存在一定压制。不过目前现货基本面矛 | | | | 盾并不明显，市场对于"反内卷"政策推进仍存有一定预期。预计短期螺纹盘面仍低位整理运行为主。 ...

【钢材】情绪冷静,日线收绿 周一期现价格小跌,基差暂稳,建材贸易成交再度回落至10wt下方,情绪退温后,价格乏力。"反内卷"情绪带来的脉沖 反弹,最先表达为期价上冲;我们昨日也有提到,能带动的现货跟涨动能持续性并不够,导致基差快速压缩,个别区域或 牌再现期货升水,利于期现正套以及套保头寸的主动入场。不过市场上对限产的关注度也在拔高,7月~8月预计会有不定期 限产行为,虽然从市场化的角度来看,钢厂生产利润不错,主动限、减产的意愿并不强,但行政性的扰动概率会增加,这 点要保持关注。当下现货受浓香影响大,市场看涨信心在淡季里并不坚挺,现货商不追涨,现货持货意愿不强,有利润快波 兑现以及高周转,感觉仍是市场的主流思路,情绪降温后或有短波段价格回落的风险。 胎色金属数据目报 | 2025/07/08 | | 国贸期货出品 ITG 国贸期货 | | --- | --- | --- | | 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可[2012] 31号 | | | | 黑色金属研究中心 | 执业证号 | 投资咨询证号 | | 张宝慧 | F0286636 | Z0010820 | | 黄志鸿 | F3051824 | Z0015761 | ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report. 2. Report's Core Viewpoint - The report presents the arbitrage data of various futures varieties on July 8, 2025, including power coal, energy chemicals, black commodities, non-ferrous metals, agricultural products, and stock index futures, showing the basis, inter - period spreads, and inter - variety spreads of these commodities. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Power Coal - The power coal basis on July 7, 2025, was - 177.4 yuan/ton, compared to - 178.4 yuan/ton on July 4, - 180.4 yuan/ton on July 3, - 180.4 yuan/ton on July 2, and - 180.4 yuan/ton on July 1. The 5 - 1, 9 - 1, and 9 - 5 spreads were all 0.0 [2]. 3.2 Energy Chemicals 3.2.1 Energy Commodities - The crude oil basis on July 7, 2025, was - 27.21, and the fuel oil basis was - 89.74. The crude oil/asphalt ratio was 0.1393 [9]. 3.2.2 Chemical Commodities - **Basis**: On July 7, 2025, the basis of natural rubber was 30, methanol was 65.5, PTA was 80, LLDPE was 103, and PP was 593 [10]. - **Inter - period spreads**: For example, the 5 - 1 spread of natural rubber was 65, and the 9 - 1 spread of methanol was - 40 [10]. - **Inter - variety spreads**: On July 7, 2025, the LLDPE - PVC spread was 2359, and the LLDPE - PP spread was 191 [10]. 3.3 Black Commodities - **Basis**: On July 7, 2025, the basis of rebar was 69.0, iron ore was 66.0, coke was - 124.1, and coking coal was - 40.0 [16]. - **Inter - period spreads**: The 5 - 1 spread of rebar was 9.0, and the 5 - 1 spread of coke was - 16.5 [16]. - **Inter - variety spreads**: On July 7, 2025, the rebar/iron ore ratio was 4.19, and the rebar - hot rolled coil spread was - 130.0 [16]. 3.4 Non - ferrous Metals 3.4.1 Domestic Market - The basis of copper on July 7, 2025, was 690, aluminum was 220, zinc was 200, lead was - 70, nickel was 2000, and tin was 3590 [25]. 3.4.2 London Market - On July 4, 2025, the LME copper premium was 95.35, and the import loss of copper was - 977.23 [32]. 3.5 Agricultural Products - **Basis**: On July 7, 2025, the basis of soybean No.1 was 19, soybean No.2 was 43, and soybean meal was 186 [40]. - **Inter - period spreads**: The 5 - 1 spread of soybean No.1 was 27, and the 9 - 1 spread of soybean meal was - 76 [40]. - **Inter - variety spreads**: On July 7, 2025, the soybean No.1/corn ratio was 1.75, and the soybean oil - palm oil spread was - 572 [40]. 3.6 Stock Index Futures - **Basis**: On July 7, 2025, the basis of CSI 300 was 47.17, SSE 50 was 23.53, CSI 500 was 41.21, and CSI 1000 was 215.54 [48]. - **Inter - period spreads**: The next - month - current - month spread of CSI 300 was - 17.4, and the current - quarter - current - month spread of SSE 50 was - 5.8 [48].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The commodity market may fluctuate weakly in the short - term due to pressure on liquidity and demand, but in the short - term, the market's previously optimistic environment continues, and it is expected to fluctuate strongly, waiting for new policy signals [1] - Precious metals maintain a strong and volatile pattern and continue the upward trend; non - ferrous metals maintain a mild increase; black commodities rise; energy prices follow the external market to rise; chemicals rise slightly; agricultural products rise gently [1][2][3] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Market Review - Last week, the overall commodity market rose by 0.79%. Black and precious metals had relatively large increases of 1.79% and 1.25% respectively, while agricultural products, non - ferrous metals, and energy and chemicals rose by 0.54%, 0.36%, and 0.18% respectively [1][5] - Among specific varieties, the top gainers were rebar, hot - rolled coils, and iron ore with increases of 2.57%, 2.56%, and 2.23% respectively, and the top losers were soda ash, LPG, and PTA with decreases of 1.84%, 1.74%, and 1.42% respectively [1] - The funds increased, mainly due to the inflow in the non - ferrous metal direction [1][6] 2. Outlook - The market focused on the passage of the US fiscal bill, tariff issues, and the signals of China - EU cooperation. In the short - term, the market is expected to fluctuate strongly, waiting for new policy signals [1] 3. Sub - sectors Analysis Precious Metals - Gold is supported by factors such as the tense Middle - East geopolitical situation, the increasing expectation of the Fed's interest - rate cut, and the weakening of the US dollar index. Global central banks' continuous increase in gold reserves strengthens its asset - allocation value. Silver is driven by gold but has weaker elasticity due to its industrial attributes [2] Non - ferrous Metals - The market is boosted by the improvement of macro - expectations and the weakening of the US dollar. Copper, aluminum and other contracts rise slightly, but the rebound is limited by the short - term fundamentals [2] Black Commodities - Rebar, hot - rolled coils, iron ore and other varieties rise, driven by the improvement of downstream construction, the increase in steel出库 data, and the expectation of infrastructure and real - estate policies in the third quarter. Iron ore is also supported by the decline in port inventory [2] Energy - Crude oil prices rise following the external market, driven by OPEC+ production - cut policies and the increase in US summer travel demand. Domestic crude oil futures and related products also rise, although high inventory still has some suppression [3] Chemicals - The overall chemical market rises slightly. Products like plastics and PP rebound mildly, and PTA and ethylene glycol rise due to upstream cost support. However, the slow recovery of downstream demand restricts the upward momentum [3] Agricultural Products - The agricultural product sector rises gently. Some oil and fat varieties perform well, and the uncertainty of crop growth due to hot weather also supports the market [3] 4. Commodity Fund Overview - Gold ETFs generally have positive returns, with a total scale of 1,554.56 billion yuan and a 1.48% increase. The total scale of commodity ETFs is 1,615.16 billion yuan with a 1.20% increase [34]