Hua Xia Shi Bao
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供需错配下的酒旅人才突围,华住以教材为锚、体系为链重构留存生态
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 04:23
当全国27省超百所院校的酒店管理专业学子翻开课堂教材时,华住集团沉淀20年的数字化实战经验,正 成为打通课堂与产业的关键桥梁。 伴随智能化改造加速,酒管教育与一线需求脱节问题凸显,制约转型效率且加剧用工波动。华住跳出传 统招聘框架,从人才培养源头破局,将实战经验转化为教学内容,实现雇主品牌从"被动招人"到"主动 培育"的逻辑升级。 近日,华住集团与上海杉达学院朱承强教授合作编写的《现代饭店管理》(第五版),斩获第二届全国 优秀教材一等奖,实现"旅游管理类教材首次跻身国家优秀教材一等奖、企业首次以主编单位获此殊 荣、与国家教学成果奖平行的教材最高荣誉"三大纪录。 与此同时,由华住牵头联合五所院校编写的《现代酒店管理与数字化运营》,成功入选教育部"十四 五"职业教育国家规划教材,成为行业数字化人才培养的核心风向标。 同样是这家深耕20国市场、运营12702家酒店及124.6万间在营客房的行业龙头,已为社会托举起逾20万 个就业岗位,其中98%直指一线基层。 在酒店业年超50万酒旅毕业生仅15%对口就业、基层岗位缺口达数百万的人才错配困局下,华住这组沉 甸甸的数据,正是其教育布局的价值兑现,更是纾解行业矛盾、夯实就 ...
告别唯流量论?优酷升级剧集分账模式,长视频平台内容竞争变规则
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 04:17
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the EPI (Effective Play Index) rating system by Youku aims to transform the traditional fixed-fee model in the film and television industry into a performance-based incentive structure, linking revenue to audience feedback and actual viewing data [1][2][3]. Group 1: EPI Rating System - Youku will gradually implement the EPI rating system for its series projects, providing incentive bonuses based on the series' performance after airing [1][2]. - The EPI is a value assessment metric that reflects a series' performance on the platform, considering factors like internal ratings and revenue [2]. - The new model allows for unlimited bonuses based on a series' success, encouraging the creation of high-quality content [2][4]. Group 2: Industry Response and Trends - Other platforms like iQIYI and Tencent Video are also adopting similar performance-based models, indicating a shift in the industry towards shared risk and reward mechanisms [1][6]. - The recent adjustments in revenue-sharing mechanisms are largely driven by national policy directions advocating for quality content and user-centric incentives [3][7]. - The new EPI model is expected to rebuild trust between platforms and content creators, moving away from traditional models that often led to subpar productions [3][7]. Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - The shift to performance-based incentives may increase financial pressure on content creators, particularly smaller production companies, due to delayed revenue recognition [7][8]. - The EPI model provides a quantifiable guideline for creators, allowing them to optimize content strategies based on audience feedback and market potential [4][7]. - While the new model may create short-term financial challenges, it encourages a focus on quality and user value, potentially reducing the production of low-quality content [8].
百步一药店,奶茶店式圈地崩盘:70万连锁药房在关店潮中抢滩“卖健康”|2025中国经济年报
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 03:54
Core Viewpoint - The domestic chain pharmacy industry is entering a period of negative growth, with a significant reduction in the number of pharmacies and a shift from rapid expansion to a focus on value enhancement and health services [2][3][11] Industry Overview - By Q1 2025, the total number of pharmacies in China is expected to fall below 700,000, with a net decrease of approximately 3,000 stores in a single quarter, indicating a widespread "store closure wave" [2] - The overall market size for pharmaceuticals is projected to reach 2.03 trillion yuan in 2024, but the growth rate is only 0.9%, with a forecasted decline to 1.97 trillion yuan in 2025 [2] Company Performance - Major chain pharmacies are experiencing divergent performance: Dazhenglin reported a net profit of 1.081 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, up 25.97% year-on-year; Yifeng Pharmacy's net profit reached 1.225 billion yuan, a 10.27% increase; while Yixintang faced a decline with a net profit of 269 million yuan, down 8.17% [2] Store Closure Trends - Predictions indicate that the number of pharmacy closures in 2025 could reach between 50,000 and 100,000, marking a shift from the previous era of aggressive expansion to a focus on operational efficiency [3][4] - The industry is expected to return to a more reasonable scale of around 500,000 pharmacies, similar to levels seen in 2018 [4] Market Dynamics - The closure wave is driven by oversupply and increased regulatory pressures, with a significant rise in the proportion of non-pharmaceutical sales, which reached 34.6% in 2025, up 5.2 percentage points from 2024 [5] - The market share of the top ten pharmacy brands increased to 58% in Q3 2025, reflecting a growing concentration in the industry as smaller players exit [5] Business Model Evolution - The franchise model is becoming a key strategy for leading pharmacy chains to expand market share, with significant increases in franchise store openings reported [6] - The industry is transitioning from a focus on selling drugs to providing health services, with a notable shift towards a "sell health" approach [6][7] Professionalization and Service Enhancement - Professionalization is identified as a core development direction, with leading companies adopting innovative drug and DTP pharmacy models to enhance service delivery [7] - Community pharmacies are increasingly focusing on chronic disease management, with a significant percentage of patients expressing a desire for medication guidance and health management services [8] Diversification and Digital Transformation - Leading pharmacies are diversifying their offerings to include health-related products and services, transforming into comprehensive health experience hubs [9] - The integration of online and offline channels is accelerating, with significant growth in new retail segments and contributions from O2O channels [9] Future Outlook - Despite current challenges, industry experts believe that the long-term trend for the chain pharmacy sector remains positive, driven by supply-side adjustments and demand recovery [10] - The future of pharmacies is expected to focus on building a diversified health service ecosystem, aligning with national health strategies and enhancing both social and economic benefits [10][11]
光伏大变局:价格筑底 龙头盈利 跨界进退|2025中国经济年报
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 02:25
Core Insights - The year 2025 marks a pivotal point for China's photovoltaic (PV) industry, transitioning from chaotic competition to rational collaboration, as stated by Wang Bohua, honorary chairman of the China Photovoltaic Industry Association [2] - The fixed electricity price era has ended, leading to a new market-oriented phase for the PV sector, with significant changes in pricing and production dynamics [2] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The price of polysilicon has rebounded, with futures prices soaring from over 30,000 yuan/ton to above 60,000 yuan/ton, nearly doubling [3] - Major upstream companies like Daqo Energy and Tongwei have reported profitability in Q3, indicating a recovery in the industry [3] - The profitability of 31 key companies in the PV main industry chain has improved, with Q3 losses narrowing to 64.22 billion yuan, a reduction of approximately 46.7% from Q2 [4] Group 2: Sector Challenges - Despite improvements, the industry still faces supply-demand imbalances, particularly in the equipment sector, where many leading companies reported declines in revenue and net profit [5] - The inverter sector shows a mixed performance, with some companies experiencing profit growth while others face declining profits [5] - The auxiliary materials sector is under pressure, with leading companies in quartz crucibles and glass reporting significant losses [5] Group 3: Industry Restructuring - The PV industry is witnessing a dual trend of cross-industry expansion and exits, with companies like Longi Green Energy entering the energy storage market [6] - Several companies have exited the PV sector through asset sales and project terminations, indicating a consolidation trend [6] - The restructuring signals are strengthening, with companies like Jingang Photovoltaic undergoing reorganization to focus on specific technologies [7] Group 4: Future Outlook - The competition in PV technology is entering a new phase, with BC technology products rapidly gaining market share, potentially reaching 100GW in production by next year [8] - The price of silicon is expected to regain its central role in the industry, with a projected recovery in silicon prices linked to upstream polysilicon prices [9] - The demand for auxiliary materials is anticipated to weaken further, but supportive policies may help stabilize the market [10]
海内外全面开花,储能迈向市场化新阶段|2025中国经济年报
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 02:20
Core Insights - The cancellation of mandatory energy storage requirements has not hindered the growth momentum of the energy storage industry, with both domestic and international markets experiencing unexpected growth in the second half of the year [2][4] - Energy storage is increasingly recognized for its economic value and importance in the consumption of green electricity, beyond just its role in energy transition [2] Industry Growth - The share of energy storage batteries in the lithium battery market has grown significantly, surpassing 25% in the first half of the year and reaching 28% in November [2] - Global lithium battery production reached 2058.44 GWh in the first 11 months of the year, a year-on-year increase of 48.59%, while cumulative production of energy storage batteries was 535.98 GWh, up 64.14% year-on-year [2] - The expected installed capacity of lithium energy storage in China for 2025 is projected to reach 157 GWh, representing an 82.9% year-on-year increase [2][4] Market Dynamics - The energy storage industry is transitioning from policy-driven growth to market-driven growth, with global lithium energy storage installations expected to reach 181 GWh in 2024, an 88% increase year-on-year [4] - China, Europe, and the United States account for approximately 90% of the energy storage market, with China holding a 50%-60% market share [4][5] - The European market is expected to see a significant increase in energy storage installations, with a projected growth rate of 92% and an addition of 48 GWh [4] Supply Chain and Production - Global energy storage cell shipments reached 410.45 GWh in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 98.5%, with a record quarterly shipment of 170.24 GWh [5][6] - Chinese companies dominate the global energy storage cell market, with the top ten companies holding a market share of 89.9% [6] - The global energy storage battery market is expected to see a shipment volume of 746 GWh in 2026, with a year-on-year growth rate of 39% [6] International Expansion - Chinese companies are increasingly expanding into overseas markets, with significant growth in revenue from international operations, exemplified by CATL's overseas revenue rising from 0.59% to 30.48% of total revenue from 2015 to 2024 [7][8] - The overseas energy storage market is characterized by higher marketization and profitability due to significant price differentials between peak and off-peak electricity [8] - As of October 2025, 47 Chinese companies have signed or completed over 45 overseas strategic cooperation agreements, with a total scale of approximately 69 GWh [8]
风电出海获丰收,主机价格全面回升|2025中国经济年报
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 02:17
Core Viewpoint - The wind power industry in China is experiencing a recovery in bidding prices for wind turbines, driven by self-discipline among manufacturers and changes in bidding rules, alongside a significant increase in overseas orders for wind turbine manufacturers in 2025 [1][4]. Group 1: Wind Turbine Pricing - The average bidding price for onshore wind turbines in China from January to October 2025 is 1618 RMB/kW, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 6.86%, while the average price including towers is 2096 RMB/kW, up 9.78% [1]. - The lowest bidding price for the most popular wind turbine models increased from 960 RMB/kW in 2024 to 1439 RMB/kW in the first half of 2025, indicating a positive trend in pricing [2][3]. - The wind turbine segment achieved a revenue of 1116.50 billion RMB in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 35.81%, although net profit decreased by 2.73% [3]. Group 2: Overseas Expansion - Chinese wind turbine manufacturers secured a record 19.28 GW in overseas orders in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a 187.8% increase year-on-year [4]. - Companies like Goldwind and Sany Heavy Energy have made significant strides in securing overseas contracts, including orders in Europe, which are strategically important for market expansion [4][5]. - The average price of Chinese wind turbines in overseas markets is higher than in domestic markets, with a 29% premium in the Asia-Pacific region and 45% in Europe, while still being approximately 20% lower than Western competitors [5]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The wind power industry is expected to enter a new phase of annual installations exceeding 10 million kW, supported by new national contribution targets and robust domestic market growth [1][7]. - The wind power sector aims for an annual installation capacity of no less than 12 million kW during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with cumulative capacity targets set for 2030 and 2035 [6]. - The economic and technical development potential of wind energy resources in various regions of China exceeds 75 billion kW, indicating substantial growth opportunities for the industry [7].
和谐健康创新保障方案 引领高净值服务新趋势
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 02:13
其一,立足保障本源,筑牢风险防线。产品聚焦终身护理保障,当被保险人因特定原因丧失日常生活能 力时,可获可观保险金,直接覆盖高昂护理费用,规避"一人失能,全家失衡"的财务困境,真正回归保 险"风险转移"的本质。 其二,兼具规划属性,实现财务安全。在提供保障的同时,两款产品现金价值增长可观,支持"减保领 取"灵活支取,可适配教育、养老、应急等多元资金需求,以"进可攻、退可守"的特性,成为资产配置 中兼顾安全性与流动性的优质选择。 文/王强 近年保险市场中,高净值客群的需求正发生深刻转变,关注焦点已从短期理财收益,转而聚焦长期健康 风险管理与财富稳健传承的核心诉求。而随着寿命延长,失能、失智等健康风险逐渐显现,长期专业护 理可能成为家庭财富的"无底洞",传统保险难以支持此类刚性支出,覆盖失能护理责任的终身保障型产 品,已从"可选配置"升级为高净值家庭财富规划的"压舱石"。 敏锐捕捉这一需求变化,和谐健康保险重点布局终身护理保障领域,其高客直销部推出的"和谐发享如 意"、"福瑞金尊B款"两款终身护理保险,以"保障与财富规划并存"的创新设计,凸显核心价值。 产品创新之外,服务模式同步升级。和谐健康保险高客直销事业部摒弃 ...
券商并购鏖战正浓,2026谁将破局而出?|2025中国经济年报
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 00:36
Core Insights - The Chinese securities industry is undergoing a significant transformation marked by mergers and acquisitions, shifting from scale expansion to quality improvement by 2025 [2][3][4] Group 1: Industry Trends - The integration wave in the securities industry is driven by top-down policies and market forces, aiming to create three to five internationally influential leading investment banks [3][4] - 2025 is identified as the "Year of Major Integration," with a notable increase in large-scale mergers compared to 2024, targeting alignment with top international investment banks [4][5] - The merger of Guotai Junan and Haitong Securities has established a benchmark for "super aircraft carrier" institutions, while CICC's "three-in-one" merger with Dongxing Securities and Xinda Securities will exceed total assets of 1 trillion yuan [4][5] Group 2: Regional and Small Firm Integrations - Regional and specialized securities firms are also experiencing significant mergers, such as Guosen Securities acquiring Wanhua Securities and Xibu Securities taking over Guorong Securities [5] - The integration of small firms like Guolian Securities and Minsheng Securities has resulted in a remarkable 345.3% year-on-year increase in net profit for the first three quarters [5][6] Group 3: Market Reactions - The market has responded positively to these mergers, with significant stock price increases for major firms like Huatai Securities and GF Securities prior to the announcement of CICC's merger plan [5][9] - Analysts predict that the ongoing mergers will enhance competition among the top ten securities firms, with CICC's merger potentially igniting a wave of horizontal integration across the industry [9][10] Group 4: Future Outlook - The main lines of mergers in 2026 will include consolidations under the same controlling entity, regional integrations, and acquisitions aimed at filling operational gaps [8] - The overall market environment is expected to improve, with projections indicating a 51% year-on-year increase in net profit for the securities sector in 2025 [9][10]
智能驾驶概念升温,浙江世宝走出7天5板,市场资金为何追捧?
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 00:19
Core Viewpoint - The stock price of Zhejiang Shibao has surged significantly, driven by strong performance in the intelligent driving sector, marking it as a leading stock in this market [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - Zhejiang Shibao's stock price increased from 11.95 yuan per share on December 15 to 20.42 yuan per share on December 24, representing a growth of over 70% in just seven trading days [1][2]. - The company achieved a remarkable "7 days 5 limit-up" performance, indicating strong market interest and investor confidence in the intelligent driving sector [1][2]. Group 2: Industry Context - The intelligent driving sector has gained momentum due to favorable policies and market demand, with the announcement of L3-level autonomous driving permits marking a significant milestone for the industry [2][3]. - The collective rise of stocks in the intelligent driving sector, including Zhejiang Shibao, reflects a broader market trend, with multiple companies experiencing simultaneous stock price increases [2]. Group 3: Company Fundamentals - Zhejiang Shibao has a strong foundation in the automotive steering system industry, with over 30 years of experience and a comprehensive product range covering commercial vehicles, passenger cars, and new energy vehicles [4][5]. - The company reported revenues of 24.62 billion yuan and a net profit of 1.50 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with year-on-year growth rates of 35.44% and 33.66%, respectively [5]. Group 4: Competitive Advantages - The company has developed a full range of products, including gear rack steering systems and electric power steering systems, enhancing its market position [6]. - Zhejiang Shibao employs lean production management techniques, which help reduce waste and production costs while maintaining flexibility in manufacturing [6]. - The company has invested significantly in research and development, with R&D expenditures increasing from 1 billion yuan in 2022 to 1.36 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, supporting its technological leadership [7].
4000亿元!央行今日操作→
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 00:15
12月24日央行公告称,为保持银行体系流动性充裕,12月25日央行将以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开展4000亿元MLF操作,期限为1年期。 因本月有3000亿元MLF到期,12月央行MLF净投放为1000亿元,为连续第十个月加量续作,符合市场预期。 考虑到本月央行还净投放2000亿元买断式逆回购,这意味着12月中期流动性净投放总额达到3000亿元,较上月减少3000亿元。 谈及12月MLF与买断式逆回购合计净投放中期流动性规模较上月减少3000亿元,在业内人士看来,这一方面源于当月政府债券净融资规模较前期有所下 降,另一方面也不排除2026年一季度央行实施降准、向市场注入较大规模长期流动性的可能。 展望2026年,中央经济工作会议要求,"要继续实施适度宽松的货币政策。把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量,灵活高效运用 降准降息等多种政策工具,保持流动性充裕"。 东方金诚研究部判断,2026央行还会通过各类流动性工具搭配组合,适时向市场注入短中长期流动性,引导资金面处于稳定的充裕状态。这不仅会继续助 力政府债券顺利发行,引导金融机构加大信贷投放,也将释放数量型政策工具持续加力的信号, ...