Group 1: Employment Policies Overview - The central government has significantly increased investment in the "work-for-relief" policy, with a total of 29.5 billion yuan allocated for 2025, compared to 11.5 billion yuan in 2024 and 5.6 billion yuan in 2020[2]. - The unemployment insurance retention refund ratio has been raised, with large enterprises' refund cap increasing from 30% to 50%, and small and micro enterprises from 60% to 90%, similar to 2022 levels[5]. - The one-time job expansion subsidy has been broadened to include social organizations, with a subsidy of up to 1,500 yuan per person for hiring unemployed youth aged 16-24[7]. Group 2: Specific Policy Details - The "work-for-relief" policy aims to support vulnerable groups, with an expected employment boost of over 700,000 individuals in 2025 due to the increased funding[4]. - In 2024, the "work-for-relief" policy is projected to create approximately 3.32 million jobs, reflecting a 31% year-on-year increase[4]. - The unemployment insurance fund is estimated to generate 197.1 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, with potential refunds to enterprises ranging from 39.4 billion to 59.1 billion yuan due to the increased refund ratios[6]. Group 3: Youth Employment Challenges - The number of college graduates in 2025 is expected to reach 12.22 million, an increase of 430,000 from the previous year, marking a record high[8]. - The youth unemployment rate for those aged 16-24 reached 14.9% in May 2025, higher than the previous year's rate of 14.2%[8].

Investment Strategy - Crude oil supply is expected to remain limited due to declining global oil and gas capital expenditures, with a significant reduction of nearly 122% from 2014 levels to $351 billion in 2021 [9][30][31] - Geopolitical tensions, particularly the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have exacerbated concerns over energy supply, with the EU planning to reduce oil imports from Russia by 90% by the end of 2022 [10][31] - Brent crude oil prices increased to $71.97 per barrel, up 2.95% week-on-week, while WTI prices rose to $67.93 per barrel, up 2.46% [11][32] Coal Industry - The average market price for Qinhuangdao port thermal coal (Q5500) rose to 628 RMB/ton, a 1.06% increase from the previous week, driven by improved demand and trading conditions [12][13] - Coal production is gradually recovering, with total inventory at ports reported at 26.9 million tons, down 2.46% week-on-week, indicating a tightening supply [12][13] - The domestic coal consumption for key power plants increased to 4.88 million tons per day, a 6.09% rise from the previous week, reflecting higher electricity demand due to ongoing high temperatures [12][13] Coking Coal - Coking coal prices have seen a slight increase, with the price for Shanxi main coking coal at 1,350 RMB/ton, up 9.76% week-on-week, as supply conditions improve [14][15] - The overall supply-demand situation for coking coal is improving, with increased orders from steel mills and a decrease in inventory levels [14][15] Natural Gas - The EIA projects that U.S. natural gas production and consumption will reach record highs in 2025, with expected consumption of 91.4 billion cubic feet per day [16][17] - U.S. natural gas prices decreased to $3.33 per million British thermal units, down 2.9% from the previous week, while European gas prices increased [16][17] - The EU has reached an agreement on a natural gas price cap, which may lead to liquidity issues and potential supply shortages [17] Oilfield Services - The oilfield services sector is experiencing a recovery in demand due to increased capital expenditures from major oil companies, which are projected to reach 581.738 billion RMB in 2023, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 6% since 2018 [18][19] - The number of active drilling rigs globally decreased to 1,576, with a notable decline in the Middle East and the U.S. [19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a recommendation for the automotive industry [3] Core Views - The report highlights that overseas light vehicle sales remained flat year-on-year in May, with a slight month-on-month increase, totaling approximately 4.63 million units, down 0.1% year-on-year and up 2.1% month-on-month [2][6] - It anticipates a decline in overseas light vehicle sales in 2025, projecting a total of 53.97 million units, down 2.0% year-on-year [6][7] - The report suggests a cautious outlook for the second half of the year, particularly in Europe and North America, where sales growth is expected to slow [6][7] Summary by Sections 1. Industry: Sales, Exchange Rates, Freight - Global light vehicle sales in May were approximately 7.15 million units, up 3.8% year-on-year and 3.0% month-on-month, with overseas sales at about 4.63 million units [6] - North America saw sales of 1.78 million units in May, up 2.3% year-on-year, while Europe recorded 1.41 million units, down 2.2% year-on-year [6][7] - The report notes that global electric vehicle sales reached approximately 1.75 million units in May, up 31% year-on-year [6][7] 2. Market Competition - The report provides insights into the competitive landscape, indicating that major automakers like Toyota, Volkswagen, and BYD are leading in global sales [32][39] - It highlights the market share changes among the top ten automakers, with significant movements noted in the electric vehicle segment [32][39] 3. Automotive and Parts Company Export Situation - The report discusses the export performance of domestic automotive manufacturers, noting a monthly growth rate in export delivery values [42] - It emphasizes the importance of overseas revenue for certain automotive parts companies, with several companies reporting over 10% of their revenue from international markets [41]

Report Information - Report Title: [Bond Weekly Report] Certificate of Deposit Weekly Report (0707 - 0713): Near 1.65%, Focus on Allocation Value [1] - Report Date: July 14, 2025 [1] - Research Institution: Huachuang Securities Research Institute [1] - Analysts: Zhou Guannan, Song Qi [1] 1. Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Season - end wealth management allocation overdraws the early - season market. When the 1y national and joint - stock bank certificates of deposit are slightly priced up and approach 1.65%, their allocation cost - effectiveness can be considered [2][53]. 3. Summary by Directory Supply: Net financing decline and shortening of term structure - This week (July 7 - July 13), the issuance scale of certificates of deposit was 42.713 billion yuan, and the net financing was - 8.339 billion yuan (from June 30 to July 6, it was - 0.282 billion yuan). The issuance proportion of state - owned banks increased from 19% to 25%, and that of joint - stock banks decreased from 40% to 23%. The issuance proportion of 1Y certificates of deposit decreased from 73% to 58%. The weighted issuance term of certificates of deposit narrowed to 8.88 months (the previous value was 9.75 months) [2][5]. - Next week (July 14 - July 20), the maturity scale will rise to 80.281 billion yuan, a weekly increase of 29.229 billion yuan. The maturities are mainly concentrated in state - owned banks, joint - stock banks, and city commercial banks. From a term perspective, the maturity amounts of 3M and 1Y certificates of deposit are relatively high, at 19.916 billion yuan and 41.892 billion yuan respectively, with 20.389 billion yuan maturing on the 17th [2][5]. Demand: State - owned banks increase allocation, and the primary market subscription rate declines - In the secondary market, state - owned banks and wealth management are the main allocators, with weekly net purchases of 5.4403 billion yuan and 6.8292 billion yuan respectively. The net sales of money market funds increased from 4.4696 billion yuan to 10.131 billion yuan [2][16]. - In the primary market, the overall market subscription rate (15DMA) declined to around 91%. Among different institutions, the subscription rate of city commercial banks decreased from 87% to 84%, that of joint - stock banks decreased from 92% to 90%, state - owned banks maintained at 95%, and rural commercial banks maintained at 97% [16]. Valuation: Slight upward movement in primary and secondary pricing - Primary pricing: As funds tightened around the middle of the month, the pricing of joint - stock bank certificates of deposit increased. Specifically, the 1M variety increased by 4bp, 3M and 9M increased by 2bp, 6M increased by 1bp, and 1Y increased by 4bp. The 1Y - 3M term spread of joint - stock banks widened by 2bp, at the 19% historical quantile. The 1Y spread between city commercial banks and joint - stock banks narrowed from 12.03BP to 8.13BP, and that between rural commercial banks and joint - stock banks widened from 4.37BP to 5.99BP [2][20]. - Secondary yield: The secondary yields of AAA - rated certificates of deposit increased. The 1M variety increased by 2bp, 3M increased by 3bp, and 6M, 9M, and 1Y increased by 4bp. The 1Y - 3M term spread of AAA - rated certificates of deposit slightly widened, maintaining at the 17% historical quantile [2]. Comparison: Near 1.65%, focus on allocation value - The spread between medium - short - term notes and certificates of deposit significantly compressed. The spread between the 1y AAA - rated certificate of deposit yield and the DR007:15DMA funds widened from 1.15BP to 6.49BP; the spread with R007:15DMA funds remained inverted, narrowing from - 8.47BP to - 2.44BP. The 1y treasury bond yield widened by 3.40bp, and the spread between certificates of deposit and treasury bonds slightly widened to 26.01BP, with the quantile rising from 6% to 7%. The spread between certificates of deposit and China Development Bank bonds slightly narrowed from 14.69BP to 13.57BP, and the quantile dropped to around 7%. The spread between AAA medium - short - term notes and certificates of deposit narrowed from 8.62BP to 4.30BP, and the quantile dropped to 15% [2][35].

Group 1: Immigration Statistics - As of the end of 2024, the estimated number of illegal immigrants in the U.S. is approximately 12.8 to 15.2 million, contributing about 8.5 to 10 million to the labor force assuming a labor participation rate of 66.3%[3][13]. - From February to June this year, the number of deportations was less than 100,000, accounting for only 0.7-0.8% of the total illegal immigrant population[4][15]. - Between January and May this year, the number of illegal immigrants encountered at the southwestern border was approximately 108,700, representing a decrease of 88% compared to the same period in 2024[4][17]. Group 2: Changes in Public Attitude Towards Immigration - The percentage of Americans wanting to reduce immigration has dropped from 55% in June last year to 30% in June this year, with significant declines across all political parties[5][19]. - Currently, 79% of American adults believe immigration is beneficial to the country, the highest level since 2001[5][25]. - Support for providing a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants has increased from 70% last year to 78% this year, while support for deporting all undocumented immigrants has decreased from 47% to 38%[6][29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 304 yuan [2][8]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve a revenue of 10.63 to 10.84 billion yuan for H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 35.01% to 37.68%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be between 2.31 to 2.45 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 33.48% to 41.57% [2][8]. - In Q2 2025, the company anticipates revenue of 5.782 to 5.992 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 31.67% to 36.46%. The net profit is expected to be between 1.33 to 1.47 billion yuan, showing a growth of 24.68% to 37.81% [2][8]. - The company is focusing on increasing marketing expenditures during the peak season, which is expected to drive sales growth and enhance the performance of new products [2][8]. Financial Summary - For the fiscal years 2024A to 2027E, the total revenue is projected to grow from 15.839 billion yuan in 2024 to 28.962 billion yuan in 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 40.6%, 30.9%, 20.9%, and 15.5% respectively [4]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company is forecasted to increase from 3.326 billion yuan in 2024 to 6.617 billion yuan in 2027, with growth rates of 63.1%, 35.8%, 24.2%, and 17.9% respectively [4]. - The earnings per share (EPS) is expected to rise from 6.40 yuan in 2024 to 12.72 yuan in 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios decreasing from 45 to 23 over the same period [4][8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the solid-state battery equipment sector, indicating an expectation of significant growth in the coming months [1]. Core Insights - The solid-state battery industry has achieved a milestone with the delivery of full solid-state production lines by Li Yuanheng, marking a rapid development in China's solid-state battery production capacity [7]. - The electric power equipment and new energy sector saw a weekly increase of 2.68%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.86 percentage points [8]. - The report highlights a positive outlook for the electric vehicle sector, driven by the end of inventory reduction and anticipated growth in both European and domestic markets [4]. Summary by Sections Solid-State Battery Progress - The first engineering samples from a GWh-level solid-state battery production line developed by Anhui Anwa New Energy have successfully rolled off the production line, with a design capacity of 1.25 GWh [7]. - The number of GWh-level solid-state battery production lines in China is expected to increase to seven, with over 30 pilot lines in development [7]. Market Performance Review - The electric new energy sector ranked 10th among 30 industry sectors, with a 2.68% increase, while the CSI 300 index rose by 0.82% during the same period [8]. - The top-performing sub-sectors included solar energy (7.95%), fuel cells (2.99%), and distribution equipment (2.58%) [8]. New Energy Vehicle Industry Tracking - Lithium battery supply chain prices showed mixed trends, with battery-grade lithium carbonate increasing by 2.26% to 63,400 CNY/ton, while nickel sulfate decreased by 2.11% [29]. - Key announcements from listed companies included performance forecasts and stock reduction disclosures, indicating ongoing activity in the sector [41]. Valuation Situation - As of July 11, 2025, the electric new energy sector's valuation stood at 62x, significantly higher than the CSI 300's 13x, with specific segments like electric motors and energy storage showing even higher valuations [19]. - Notable companies in the sector include CATL, with a market cap of 124.91 billion CNY and a projected PE ratio of 22.8x for 2023 [28].

Investment Strategy - The report emphasizes that Xinjiang is benefiting from two major strategic shifts: from coastal economies to the Belt and Road Initiative, positioning Xinjiang as a frontier hub with geographical advantages. The balance is shifting towards energy security and dual carbon environmental goals, making coal chemical industry a focal point for Xinjiang's resource advantages [7][10] - The external environment for coal chemical development in Xinjiang is maturing, with factors such as rising coal prices and favorable industrial policies supporting the shift towards coal chemical production in the western regions of China [7][8] Xinjiang Index Situation - The Xinjiang index is reported at 109.14, with a week-on-week increase of 2.00%. The Xinjiang coal chemical investment index stands at 105.29, up 2.74%, and the Xinjiang state-owned enterprise reform index is at 113.32, reflecting a 1.24% increase [14] - The top three companies with the highest weekly gains include Guangdong Hongda (+16.69%), Fosda (+9.85%), and Xinyan Co. (+9.63%), while the companies with the largest declines are Baofeng Energy (-2.56%), Zhun Oil Co. (-3.10%), and ST Tianshan (-4.40%) [14] Key Data Tracking - Key prices in Xinjiang include Q5000 mixed coal at 100 yuan/ton, Q5200 mixed coal at 197 yuan/ton, and main coking coal at 700 yuan/ton. The price of methanol is reported at 1760 yuan/ton, with a price difference of -647.5 yuan/ton compared to East China [21][22] - In May 2025, the coal railway shipment volume from state-owned key coal mines reached 3.308 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 16.60%, while the raw coal production in Xinjiang was 46.651 million tons, up 23.44% year-on-year [21][22] Key News and Company Announcements - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has accepted the environmental impact assessment for the National Energy Group's Hami Energy Integrated Innovation Base project, which includes a significant investment in coal-to-oil technology [41][43] - Two coal-to-natural gas projects in Xinjiang have passed environmental impact assessments, each with a production capacity of 2 billion cubic meters per year, utilizing advanced coal-to-gas technology and low-carbon techniques [41][43] - Recent developments include the initiation of a 40 billion yuan coal tar deep processing project and a 257 billion yuan coal-to-ethylene glycol project, indicating a strong push towards enhancing Xinjiang's coal chemical industry [41][43] Overview of Key Projects - The report outlines several key coal chemical projects in Xinjiang, including the National Energy Group's coal-to-oil project with an investment of 170 billion yuan and a capacity of 400,000 tons per year, and the Xinjiang Shanneng Chemical's coal-to-olefins project with an investment of 209 billion yuan [46][47] - The total planned capacity for coal-to-natural gas is 41.6 billion cubic meters, coal-to-oil is 5 million tons, coal-to-olefins is 9.45 million tons, and coal-to-methanol is 17.5 million tons, with a total investment of 962.8 billion yuan [46][47]

Group 1 - The recent surge in the A-share market indicates the confirmation of a bull market, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking through previous high points and showing significant trading volume, suggesting a recovery from earlier declines [1][8][6] - The impact of tariffs announced by Trump is viewed as limited, with historical examples indicating that trade wars do not significantly affect economic performance, as seen during the 1930 trade war [1][17][20] - The bull market is expected to generate three wealth effects: stabilizing expectations, supporting consumption, and restoring financing functions, with increased retail participation in the stock market [1][25][39] Group 2 - Historical analysis shows that sectors tend to rotate after new highs, with financials, cyclical resources, and military industries frequently leading the market, while manufacturing and consumer sectors rely more on their own trends [2][43][44] - Potential rotation directions in the current market include non-bank financials and cyclical resource sectors, with expectations for real estate stabilization being crucial for economic recovery [3][7] - The report highlights that the current bull market is characterized by a significant inflow of funds into the stock market, driven by increased retail investor activity and policy support [1][25][39]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 24.5 yuan [2][8]. Core Insights - The company is expected to achieve revenue of 14.5-15.0 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 7.91-11.63%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 950-1000 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 19.2-25.48% [2][4]. - The second quarter of 2025 saw revenue growth exceeding expectations, with a year-on-year increase of 10.05%-16.67%, and net profit growth of 14.88%-21.25% [2][8]. - The company benefits from demand in special industries, including new energy vehicles, aerospace, and integrated circuits, leading to rapid growth in technology innovation-related business orders [8]. Financial Performance Summary - The company is projected to achieve total revenue of 36.24 billion yuan in 2025, with a net profit of 4.08 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 15.9% [8]. - The financial indicators show a steady increase in revenue and net profit over the next few years, with expected revenue of 40.10 billion yuan in 2026 and 44.30 billion yuan in 2027 [4][8]. - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) is expected to rise from 0.60 yuan in 2024 to 0.97 yuan in 2027, indicating a positive growth trajectory [4][8]. Strategic Focus - The company is focusing on high-growth sectors such as reliability and environmental testing, integrated circuits, and data science analysis, positioning itself as a leader in these fields [8]. - The management reform and shift towards a profit-centered strategy are expected to enhance profitability, with profit growth anticipated to outpace revenue growth [8].