Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights that the electric power equipment and new energy sectors are expected to see improved profitability, particularly in the electric vehicle (EV) battery segment, as lithium battery supply issues are anticipated to reach a turning point. The decline in lithium carbonate prices is expected to lower battery costs and stimulate downstream demand [2][3] - The report emphasizes the growing demand for electric power equipment driven by emerging industries like AI, which is expected to lead to increased investment in global power grids. The report suggests that 2025 may be a significant year for grid investment [2][3] - In the energy storage sector, the report forecasts sustained high growth, particularly in large-scale storage and commercial storage, driven by the development of virtual power plants and the upcoming summer peak electricity demand [3][6] Summary by Sections New Energy Vehicles - The report notes a significant increase in new energy vehicle sales, with April 2025 sales reaching 1.226 million units, a year-on-year increase of 44.2%. The installed capacity of power batteries in April was 54.1 GWh, up 54.6% year-on-year [11][13] - Key companies to watch include CATL, Yiwei Lithium Energy, and BYD, among others [2][3] Electric Power Equipment and Energy Storage - The report indicates that the electric power equipment sector is poised for growth due to increased demand from AI and renewable energy developments. It recommends focusing on companies like Sifang Co., XJ Electric, and others [2][3] - In energy storage, the report highlights the potential for large-scale storage and commercial storage to thrive, with recommended companies including Nanjing Tech and Sungrow Power [3][6] Photovoltaics - The report mentions strong demand in Europe and a robust domestic market for ground-mounted solar power plants. It highlights the potential for new technologies like TOPCon to drive further growth in the solar market [3][15] - Recommended companies include Trina Solar, LONGi Green Energy, and others [3][6] Industrial Control & Robotics - The report notes an upcoming cycle of industrial control equipment updates, with a PMI of 49.5% in May 2025, indicating a potential recovery in manufacturing [5] - The establishment of the Guangdong AI and Robotics Industry Alliance is expected to facilitate the development of the humanoid robotics sector [5][6] Low-altitude Economy - The report discusses the rapid development of low-altitude economy projects, particularly eVTOL, with the establishment of a national low-altitude traffic network [6] - Companies to watch include CATL and others involved in low-altitude transportation [6]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Cautious" as the industry index is expected to underperform the benchmark [119] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that oil prices have a weak guiding effect on refining products, leading to a decline in product price spreads [1] - Domestic key refining project price spread is 2495.45 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 10.43 CNY/ton (+0.42%), while the foreign key refining project price spread is 1048.26 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week decrease of 32.68 CNY/ton (-3.02%) [2][1] - Brent crude oil average price for the week ending June 6, 2025, is 65.17 USD/barrel, with a week-on-week increase of 1.09% [2][1] Refining Sector Summary - Despite a temporary boost in market risk appetite due to the suspension of Trump tariffs, OPEC+ plans to increase production in July, putting downward pressure on international oil prices [1] - Brent and WTI crude oil prices as of June 6, 2025, are 66.47 USD/barrel and 64.58 USD/barrel, respectively, reflecting increases of 2.57 USD/barrel and 3.79 USD/barrel compared to May 30, 2025 [1] - Domestic refined oil prices have slightly increased, while overseas refined oil prices have also seen some upward movement [1] Chemical Sector Summary - The report notes that the recent fluctuations in oil prices have had a weak guiding effect on chemical product prices, primarily due to weak supply and demand dynamics [1] - Polyethylene and polypropylene prices have shown fluctuations, with price spreads declining [1] - The report highlights that the price of EVA has decreased, with transactions primarily focused on essential spot purchases [1] Polyester Sector Summary - Polyester raw material prices have slightly decreased, with improvements in the profitability of filament products [1] - PX prices have seen a slight decline due to increased production from previously reduced capacity and adequate raw material inventory at downstream factories [1] - The report indicates that the average price of PTA is 4857.14 CNY/ton, with an average net profit of -151.35 CNY/ton [84][1] Performance of Major Refining Companies - As of June 6, 2025, the stock price changes for six major private refining companies are as follows: Rongsheng Petrochemical (-0.23%), Hengli Petrochemical (-1.12%), Dongfang Shenghong (-1.06%), Hengyi Petrochemical (-0.16%), Tongkun Co. (+0.28%), and Xin Fengming (+1.10%) [1][106] - Over the past month, stock price changes include: Rongsheng Petrochemical (+3.95%), Hengli Petrochemical (-2.03%), Dongfang Shenghong (-4.55%), Hengyi Petrochemical (-0.49%), Tongkun Co. (-0.18%), and Xin Fengming (+2.04%) [1][106]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [2] Core Insights - The State Council has approved the separation of the China Weapon Equipment Group, with its automotive business becoming an independent central enterprise, changing the controlling shareholder of Changan Automobile [3][8] - The Hongmeng Zhixing Zun Jie S800 has received over 2,600 orders within 72 hours of its launch, with a price range of 708,000 to 1,018,000 yuan [3][8] - Shenzhen has released the first nationwide open autonomous driving technology guidelines, establishing evaluation principles and requirements for road testing [3][8] - Xiaoma Zhixing has partnered with Shenzhen Xihu Group to create a fleet of 1,000 L4 autonomous vehicles [3][8] - The IM LS7, a flagship SUV from Zhiji Automobile, has officially launched in Mexico, targeting the high-end electric vehicle market [3][8] - Geely's Galaxy A7 has been unveiled, featuring a range of over 2,100 km and a hybrid system [3][8] - Yiwei Lithium Energy is making progress in solid-state battery production, aiming for breakthroughs by 2026 [3][8] - NIO plans to enter seven European markets between 2025 and 2026, launching five models [3][8] Market Performance - The A-share automotive sector underperformed the broader market, with a decline of 0.09% compared to a 0.88% increase in the CSI 300 index [5][12] - The passenger vehicle sector's PE ratio has slightly increased, while the commercial vehicle sector's PE ratio has decreased [16] Key Data Tracking - Steel prices have slightly decreased, while aluminum and natural rubber prices have shown slight increases [17][18] - The container shipping price index from China to North America has significantly increased [25]

Investment Rating - The report does not provide a specific investment rating for the industry [2] Core Insights - The report highlights the joint issuance of a plan by 15 departments to establish a national standard system for climate change response, aiming to enhance the scientific and practical framework for addressing climate change [3][12] - The International Finance Corporation (IFC) has committed $100 million to TPG's Global South Initiative Fund, which aims to attract $2.5 billion for climate-focused investment opportunities in emerging markets [4][19] - As of June 7, 2025, the total issuance of ESG bonds in China reached 3,546, with a total scale of 5.64 trillion RMB, where green bonds accounted for the largest share at 58.89% [5][30] - The report indicates that the market currently has 665 ESG products with a total net value of 823.841 billion RMB, where ESG strategy products represent the largest share at 47.52% [5][36] - The report notes that major ESG indices have shown positive growth, with the WanDe All A Sustainable ESG index increasing by 1.25% recently [6][42] Summary by Sections Domestic Highlights - The plan for building a national climate change standard system emphasizes the need for phased revisions of key standards across various sectors, enhancing their operability and foresight [3][12] - The establishment of the "CGT-ESG Bond Portfolio" marks a significant step in green finance connectivity, with an initial scale of $4 million aimed at renewable energy and sustainable projects [13] - The implementation of the first national standard for green data centers provides clear guidelines for energy-efficient practices in data center construction and operation [14] International Highlights - The European Union aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 90% by 2040 compared to 1990 levels, with a focus on renewable energy and carbon credit measures [19][20] - The International Energy Agency (IEA) reports that China's energy investment has surpassed that of the US and EU combined, with a projected global energy investment of $3.3 trillion in 2025 [20] ESG Financial Products Tracking - The report details the issuance of ESG bonds, with 27 bonds issued in the current month totaling 12.9 billion RMB, and a total of 940 bonds issued in the past year amounting to 1,049.2 billion RMB [5][30] - The report indicates that the market has 760 ESG bank wealth management products, with pure ESG products making up 62.89% of the total [5][41] Index Tracking - The report shows that major ESG indices have outperformed the market, with the Huazheng ESG Leading index showing the highest increase of 9.63% over the past year [6][42] Expert Opinions - The Deputy Director of the Climate Change Department at the Ministry of Ecology and Environment emphasizes the importance of climate finance in supporting green low-carbon projects and optimizing resource allocation [8][44]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the steel industry is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The steel sector has faced a decline of 0.18% this week, underperforming the broader market, with specific segments showing varied performance [3][11] - The report indicates a decrease in iron and steel production, with a notable drop in the utilization rates of both blast furnaces and electric arc furnaces [3][25] - Steel consumption has also decreased, with a significant drop in the five major steel products [3][30] - Inventory levels for steel products have declined, both in social and factory inventories, indicating a tightening supply [3][43] - Steel prices have shown a downward trend, with both common and special steel price indices decreasing [3][50] Summary by Sections 1. Market Performance - The steel sector's performance this week was a decline of 0.18%, while the broader market (CSI 300) increased by 0.88% [11] - Specific segments such as special steel and plate steel saw declines of 0.28% and 0.77%, respectively, while long products increased by 0.14% [3][13] 2. Supply Data - As of June 6, the average daily molten iron production was 2.418 million tons, a decrease of 0.11 thousand tons week-on-week [25] - The capacity utilization rate for blast furnaces was 90.7%, down by 0.04 percentage points, while electric arc furnaces were at 58.7%, down by 0.33 percentage points [25] - The total production of the five major steel products was 7.711 million tons, a decrease of 0.49% week-on-week [25] 3. Demand Data - The consumption of the five major steel products was 8.822 million tons, down by 3.46% week-on-week [30] - The transaction volume of construction steel by mainstream traders was 106,000 tons, showing a slight increase of 4.33% week-on-week [35] 4. Inventory Levels - Social inventory of the five major steel products was 9.31 million tons, down by 0.16% week-on-week [43] - Factory inventory was 4.328 million tons, also down by 0.06% week-on-week [43] 5. Price Trends - The common steel price index was 3,384.0 CNY/ton, down by 0.33% week-on-week [50] - The special steel price index was 6,624.5 CNY/ton, down by 0.16% week-on-week [50] 6. Profitability - The average molten iron cost was 2,201 CNY/ton, a decrease of 37.0 CNY/ton week-on-week [57] - The profit for rebar produced in blast furnaces was 99 CNY/ton, an increase of 11.24% week-on-week [57] 7. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that despite current challenges, the steel industry may see a recovery due to government policies aimed at stabilizing growth, particularly in real estate and infrastructure [4] - Companies with strong cost control and high gross margins, such as Shandong Steel and Hualing Steel, are highlighted as potential investment opportunities [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the utility sector is "Positive" [2] Core Insights - The report highlights that the Hubei electricity spot market has officially commenced operations, and the apparent natural gas consumption in April has decreased by 2% year-on-year [5][6] - The report indicates a potential for profit improvement and value reassessment in the electricity sector following several rounds of supply-demand tensions [5] Summary by Sections Market Performance - As of June 6, the utility sector has declined by 0.1%, underperforming the broader market, with the electricity sector down by 0.34% and the gas sector up by 1.95% [4][11] Electricity Industry Data Tracking - Coal prices: As of June 6, the Qinhuangdao port coal price (Q5500) is 611 CNY/ton, down 2 CNY/ton week-on-week [21] - Coal inventory and power plant daily consumption: As of June 5, inland 17 provinces have a coal inventory of 8436.9 million tons, up 64.0 million tons week-on-week, with a daily consumption of 313.6 million tons, up 11.76% [30] - Hydropower inflow: The Three Gorges outflow has increased to 15900 cubic meters/second, up 3.25% year-on-year [49] Natural Gas Industry Data Tracking - Domestic natural gas apparent consumption in April was 34.73 billion cubic meters, down 2.1% year-on-year [5] - International gas prices: As of June 5, the European TTF spot price is 13.31 USD/MMBtu, up 25.2% year-on-year [61] Industry News - The Hubei electricity spot market has transitioned to formal operation after a year of testing, with a stable overall operation [5] - The report suggests that the electricity sector may benefit from ongoing market reforms and a potential increase in electricity prices [5] Investment Recommendations - For electricity: The report recommends focusing on national coal power leaders such as Guodian Power and Huaneng International, as well as regional leaders in tight supply areas [5] - For natural gas: The report highlights opportunities for gas traders with low-cost long-term gas sources to expand imports or capitalize on international market opportunities [5]

湖北电力现货市场转正式运行，4 月全国天然气表观消费量同比下降 2% 【】【】[Table_Industry] 公用事业—电力天然气周报 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 6 月 7 日 15666646523.tcy 证券研究报告 行业研究——周报 [Table_ReportType] 行业周报 [Table_StockAndRank] 公用事业 投资评级 看好 上次评级 看好 [左前明 Table_Author] 能源行业首席分析师 执业编号：S1500518070001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：zuoqianming@cindasc.com 李春驰 电力公用联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500522070001 联系电话：010-83326723 邮 箱：lichunchi@cindasc.com 邢秦浩 电力公用分析师 化工行业： 执业编号：S1500524080001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：xingqinhao@cindasc.com 唐婵玉 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500525050001 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECU ...

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods Model Name: IC Hedging Strategy - **Model Construction Idea**: The strategy is based on the analysis of basis convergence factors and optimization strategies as discussed in the Cinda Derivatives Research Report Series III[45] - **Model Construction Process**: - **Backtesting Period**: July 22, 2022, to June 6, 2025[46] - **Spot End**: Hold the total return index of the corresponding underlying index[46] - **Futures End**: Use 70% of the funds for the spot end and short the same nominal principal amount of CSI 500 index futures contracts, occupying the remaining 30% of the funds[46] - **Rebalancing Rules**: Continuously hold the quarterly/monthly contracts until the remaining days to maturity are less than 2 days, then close the position at the closing price of the day and short the next quarterly/monthly contract at the closing price of the day[46] - **Model Evaluation**: The strategy performed well with positive weekly returns due to the expansion of the basis discount[49] Model Name: IF Hedging Strategy - **Model Construction Idea**: Similar to the IC Hedging Strategy, based on basis convergence factors and optimization strategies[45] - **Model Construction Process**: - **Backtesting Period**: July 22, 2022, to June 6, 2025[50] - **Spot End**: Hold the total return index of the corresponding underlying index[50] - **Futures End**: Use 70% of the funds for the spot end and short the same nominal principal amount of CSI 300 index futures contracts, occupying the remaining 30% of the funds[50] - **Rebalancing Rules**: Continuously hold the quarterly/monthly contracts until the remaining days to maturity are less than 2 days, then close the position at the closing price of the day and short the next quarterly/monthly contract at the closing price of the day[50] - **Model Evaluation**: The strategy performed well with positive weekly returns due to the expansion of the basis discount[54] Model Name: IH Hedging Strategy - **Model Construction Idea**: Similar to the IC Hedging Strategy, based on basis convergence factors and optimization strategies[45] - **Model Construction Process**: - **Backtesting Period**: July 22, 2022, to June 6, 2025[55] - **Spot End**: Hold the total return index of the corresponding underlying index[55] - **Futures End**: Use 70% of the funds for the spot end and short the same nominal principal amount of SSE 50 index futures contracts, occupying the remaining 30% of the funds[55] - **Rebalancing Rules**: Continuously hold the quarterly/monthly contracts until the remaining days to maturity are less than 2 days, then close the position at the closing price of the day and short the next quarterly/monthly contract at the closing price of the day[55] - **Model Evaluation**: The strategy performed well with positive weekly returns due to the expansion of the basis discount[58] Model Name: IM Hedging Strategy - **Model Construction Idea**: Similar to the IC Hedging Strategy, based on basis convergence factors and optimization strategies[45] - **Model Construction Process**: - **Backtesting Period**: July 22, 2022, to June 6, 2025[59] - **Spot End**: Hold the total return index of the corresponding underlying index[59] - **Futures End**: Use 70% of the funds for the spot end and short the same nominal principal amount of CSI 1000 index futures contracts, occupying the remaining 30% of the funds[59] - **Rebalancing Rules**: Continuously hold the quarterly/monthly contracts until the remaining days to maturity are less than 2 days, then close the position at the closing price of the day and short the next quarterly/monthly contract at the closing price of the day[59] - **Model Evaluation**: The strategy performed well with positive weekly returns due to the expansion of the basis discount[60] Model Backtesting Results - **IC Hedging Strategy**: - Annualized Return: -2.65% (monthly continuous), -1.77% (quarterly continuous), -0.74% (minimum discount strategy)[49] - Volatility: 3.91% (monthly continuous), 4.81% (quarterly continuous), 4.73% (minimum discount strategy)[49] - Maximum Drawdown: -7.51% (monthly continuous), -8.34% (quarterly continuous), -7.97% (minimum discount strategy)[49] - Net Value: 0.9264 (monthly continuous), 0.9504 (quarterly continuous), 0.9792 (minimum discount strategy)[49] - Annual Turnover: 12 (monthly continuous), 4 (quarterly continuous), 17.55 (minimum discount strategy)[49] - 2025 YTD Return: -2.82% (monthly continuous), -0.36% (quarterly continuous), 0.04% (minimum discount strategy)[49] - **IF Hedging Strategy**: - Annualized Return: 0.63% (monthly continuous), 0.92% (quarterly continuous), 1.46% (minimum discount strategy)[54] - Volatility: 3.05% (monthly continuous), 3.40% (quarterly continuous), 3.19% (minimum discount strategy)[54] - Maximum Drawdown: -3.95% (monthly continuous), -4.03% (quarterly continuous), -4.06% (minimum discount strategy)[54] - Net Value: 1.0181 (monthly continuous), 1.0264 (quarterly continuous), 1.0421 (minimum discount strategy)[54] - Annual Turnover: 12 (monthly continuous), 4 (quarterly continuous), 15.10 (minimum discount strategy)[54] - 2025 YTD Return: -0.53% (monthly continuous), 0.65% (quarterly continuous), 0.85% (minimum discount strategy)[54] - **IH Hedging Strategy**: - Annualized Return: 1.17% (monthly continuous), 2.11% (quarterly continuous), 1.83% (minimum discount strategy)[58] - Volatility: 3.17% (monthly continuous), 3.59% (quarterly continuous), 3.18% (minimum discount strategy)[58] - Maximum Drawdown: -4.22% (monthly continuous), -3.75% (quarterly continuous), -3.91% (minimum discount strategy)[58] - Net Value: 1.0337 (monthly continuous), 1.0613 (quarterly continuous), 1.0529 (minimum discount strategy)[58] - Annual Turnover: 12 (monthly continuous), 4 (quarterly continuous), 16.15 (minimum discount strategy)[58] - 2025 YTD Return: 0.29% (monthly continuous), 1.19% (quarterly continuous), 1.17% (minimum discount strategy)[58] - **IM Hedging Strategy**: - Annualized Return: -5.86% (monthly continuous), -4.16% (quarterly continuous), -3.46% (minimum discount strategy)[60] - Volatility: 4.75% (monthly continuous), 5.80% (quarterly continuous), 5.61% (minimum discount strategy)[60] - Maximum Drawdown: -14.00% (monthly continuous), -12.63% (quarterly continuous), -11.11% (minimum discount strategy)[60] - Net Value: 0.8528 (monthly continuous), 0.8839 (quarterly continuous), 0.9006 (minimum discount strategy)[60] - Annual Turnover: 12 (monthly continuous), 4 (quarterly continuous), 16.02 (minimum discount strategy)[60] - 2025 YTD Return: -7.89% (monthly continuous), -2.89% (quarterly continuous), -1.81% (minimum discount strategy)[60] Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods Factor Name: Cinda-VIX - **Factor Construction Idea**: Reflects the market's expectation of future volatility of the underlying asset, with a term structure to reflect expectations over different periods[63] - **Factor Construction Process**: - **Algorithm Basis**: Based on the methodology discussed in the Cinda Derivatives Research Report Series IV[63] - **Current Values**: As of June 6, 2025, the 30-day VIX values for SSE 50, CSI 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 are 17.19, 16.45, 22.33, and 22.89, respectively[63] Factor Name: Cinda-SKEW - **Factor Construction Idea**: Measures the skewness of implied volatility (IV) of options with different strike prices, indicating market expectations of extreme events[68] - **Factor Construction Process**: - **Algorithm Basis**: Captures the skewness in IV to reflect market expectations of future returns distribution[68] - **Current Values**: As of June 6, 2025, the SKEW values for SSE

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [2]. Core Insights - The company, Nanwei Technology, is a leader in high-performance nano-microsphere materials, with significant improvements in performance margins. The company has faced growth pressures due to external macroeconomic changes since 2023, but has shown notable recovery starting from Q4 2024, with a quarterly revenue of 233 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 71.47%, and a net profit of 41 million yuan, up 38.05% [4][33]. - The company is positioned to capitalize on two major opportunities in its chromatography filler business: import substitution and commercialization expansion. The global chromatography medium market is projected to grow from 6.9 billion USD in 2023 to 9 billion USD by 2026, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.26%. In China, the market is expected to grow from 11.2 billion yuan in 2023 to 20.3 billion yuan by 2026, with a CAGR of 21.92% [5][18]. - The company is expanding its industrial chain through a dual approach of self-building and acquisitions, enhancing its business extensibility and opening up growth ceilings [7][20]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Nanwei Technology, established in 2007, specializes in the research, production, and sales of high-performance nano-microsphere materials, serving various sectors including biomedicine, flat panel displays, analytical testing, and in vitro diagnostics. The company aims to become a global leader in microsphere brands [21][23]. Chromatography Filler Business - The chromatography filler and chromatography medium are critical consumables for biopharmaceutical separation and purification. The company has developed a comprehensive range of products, making it a key player in the domestic market. The company is expected to benefit from import substitution and commercialization opportunities, with successful case studies already established [5][18]. Industrial Chain Layout - The company is actively building its industrial chain by acquiring and establishing subsidiaries focused on chromatography instruments, consumables, and purification systems. This strategy is expected to enhance its market position and operational efficiency [7][20]. Financial Forecast and Investment Rating - Revenue projections for the company are 1.001 billion yuan in 2025, 1.244 billion yuan in 2026, and 1.549 billion yuan in 2027, with corresponding net profits of 141 million yuan, 221 million yuan, and 285 million yuan. The company is rated positively due to its leading position in the chromatography filler and medium industry, along with favorable market conditions [8][10].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [2]. Core Insights - The company, Nanwei Technology, is a leader in high-performance nano-microsphere materials, with significant improvements in its performance margins. The company has faced growth pressures due to external macroeconomic changes since 2023, but has shown notable recovery since Q4 2024, achieving a quarterly revenue of 233 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 71.47%, and a net profit of 41 million yuan, up 38.05% [4][33]. - The company is positioned to capitalize on two major opportunities in its chromatography filler business: import substitution and commercialization expansion. The global chromatography medium market is expected to grow from 6.9 billion USD in 2023 to 9 billion USD by 2026, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.26%. In China, the market is projected to grow from 11.2 billion yuan in 2023 to 20.3 billion yuan by 2026, with a CAGR of 21.92% [5][18]. - The company has established a comprehensive layout in the upstream and downstream of the industry chain, enhancing its growth potential. Through a combination of self-built and acquired subsidiaries, it has expanded into chromatography instruments, consumables, protein purification systems, and in vitro diagnostic consumables [7][20]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Nanwei Technology, founded in 2007, specializes in the research, production, and sales of high-performance nano-microsphere materials, serving various sectors including biomedicine, flat panel displays, analytical testing, and in vitro diagnostics. The company aims to become a global leader in microsphere technology [4][21]. Chromatography Filler Business - The chromatography filler and chromatography medium are critical consumables for biopharmaceutical separation and purification. The company is well-positioned to benefit from the ongoing import substitution and commercialization expansion in this sector [5][18]. - The company has developed a full range of chromatography fillers and media, making it a key player in the domestic market, which has historically been dominated by foreign brands [5][18]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for the company from 2025 to 2027 are 1.00 billion yuan, 1.24 billion yuan, and 1.55 billion yuan, respectively. Corresponding net profits are expected to be 141 million yuan, 221 million yuan, and 285 million yuan, with earnings per share (EPS) of 0.35 yuan, 0.55 yuan, and 0.71 yuan [8][10]. Subsidiary Overview - The company has several key subsidiaries, including: 1. Fuli Instruments, a leading domestic chromatography instrument manufacturer [11]. 2. NAP Analysis, focusing on high-quality laboratory chromatography consumables [11]. 3. Saip Instrument, specializing in precision purification equipment for biopharmaceuticals [11][20]. Market Opportunities - The company is expected to benefit from the increasing domestic demand for chromatography fillers and media, driven by the growth of the biopharmaceutical industry and the trend towards import substitution [5][18].