Group 1: Liquidity and Fund Performance - The liquidity of the Rare Earth ETF managed by Jiashi has a turnover rate of 4.11% and a transaction volume of 340 million yuan [3] - Over the past month, the average daily transaction volume of the Rare Earth ETF reached 559 million yuan, ranking first among comparable funds [3] - The fund's scale increased by 23.8 million yuan in the past week, with a total share growth of 94.5 million shares this month, also ranking first among comparable funds [3] - In the last 10 trading days, the Rare Earth ETF attracted a total of 180 million yuan in inflows [3] - As of September 15, the fund's net value has increased by 124.59% over the past year, placing it in the top 3.12% among 3013 index equity funds [3] - The highest monthly return since inception was 41.25%, with the longest consecutive monthly gain being 4 months and a maximum increase of 83.89% [3] Group 2: Market Trends and Demand Drivers - The average spot prices for praseodymium and neodymium metals were 540,000 yuan/ton and 441,000 yuan/ton respectively in the first half of the year, reflecting year-on-year increases of 11.9% and 12.7% [4] - Demand for rare earth materials is rapidly growing due to policies promoting "carbon neutrality," as well as the recovery in traditional manufacturing and the acceleration of humanoid robot deployment [4] - Guojin Securities believes that the rare earth sector may enter a third phase of supply-side reform, with significant increases in magnetic material exports observed in July, up 75% month-on-month and 6% year-on-year [4] - The combination of price increases, supply-side reforms, and supply disruptions is expected to enhance the strategic attributes of the rare earth sector, leading to a dual increase in valuation and performance [4] Group 3: Key Stocks and Weightings - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Rare Earth Industry Index account for a total of 62.15%, including Northern Rare Earth, China Rare Earth, Lingyi Zhi Zao, and others [3] - Notable stock performances include Northern Rare Earth down 4.76% and China Rare Earth down 4.67%, with respective weights of 13.22% and 5.63% [6]

Group 1 - Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd. experienced a decline of 5.06% on September 16, with a stock price of 28.89 CNY per share and a trading volume of 1.487 billion CNY, resulting in a total market capitalization of 45.865 billion CNY [1] - The company, established on December 30, 1997, and listed on November 7, 2002, is located in Xiamen, Fujian Province, and engages in the production, sales, and R&D of tungsten and molybdenum intermediate products, battery materials, rare earth materials, and other energy new materials, alongside real estate development [1] - The revenue composition of the company includes 46.21% from tungsten and molybdenum products, 39.28% from battery materials, 14.36% from rare earth business, and 0.14% from real estate and related management [1] Group 2 - CT Securities Asset Management has a fund that heavily invests in Xiamen Tungsten, specifically the Zhongtai Tianze Stable 6-Month Holding Mixed Fund (FOF) A, which held 50,000 shares, accounting for 1.27% of the fund's net value, making it the second-largest holding [2] - The fund, established on March 21, 2023, has a current scale of 42.8303 million CNY and has achieved a year-to-date return of 12.64%, ranking 552 out of 1050 in its category, with a one-year return of 19.75%, ranking 608 out of 1010 [2]

Core Viewpoint - The rare earth index experienced a significant decline, dropping over 4% during intraday trading, indicating a bearish trend in the sector [1]. Group 1: Market Performance - The rare earth sector saw widespread declines among its constituent stocks, with notable drops including China Rare Earth down 5.64%, Northern Rare Earth down 5.09%, Guangsheng Nonferrous down 4.30%, Shenghe Resources down 3.96%, and Xiamen Tungsten down 3.48% [1].

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview: Non-Ferrous Metals - The non-ferrous metals sector is benefiting from the global macro cycle, with U.S. interest rate cuts and Trump-era policies releasing liquidity, driving resource prices into an upward cycle [1][2] - The anticipated interest rate cuts in Q4 2025 and the increase in the U.S. debt ceiling are expected to have significant impacts on the sector [1][2] Key Insights on Gold Stocks - Gold stocks have shown high certainty in the current market, experiencing a 20% pullback despite gold price fluctuations [4] - Historical data indicates that prior to price increases, gold stocks typically see a rise in both EPS and PE [4] - The average gold price in 2025 is projected to be significantly higher than in 2024, suggesting strong performance for companies like Shandong Gold, Chifeng Jilong Gold, and Zhongjin Gold [4] Electrolytic Aluminum Sector - The supply of electrolytic aluminum is constrained, with actual new capacity in early 2025 expected to be around 500,000 to 600,000 tons, lower than the anticipated 1 million tons [5] - Global PMI recovery is expected to gradually restore demand for electrolytic aluminum, with price expectations increasing [5] - The sector's valuation is at historical lows, with mainstream stocks valued at less than 10 times earnings, indicating significant room for recovery [6] Copper Sector Outlook - The copper sector presents investment opportunities driven by financial and industrial attributes, with expectations of price increases due to U.S. interest rate cuts and improved demand from China [7][8] - Supply disruptions from global mining events are contributing to a tightening supply situation, while demand is expected to grow due to macroeconomic factors [7][8] Tungsten Market Dynamics - The rise in tungsten prices is driven by supply contraction, export controls, and its strategic importance [3][9] - China's tungsten product exports have significantly decreased, leading to shortages in overseas markets [10] - The impact of export quotas on prices is critical, with expectations of a potential price increase if the second batch of quotas is reduced [12] Companies to Watch - Recommended companies include Shandong Gold, Chifeng Jilong Gold, Zhongjin Gold, Xiamen Tungsten, China Tungsten High-Tech, and Anyuan Coal Industry, which are seen as having investment potential in the current market environment [4][14]

Group 1 - The expectation of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut is increasing, with a projected 25 basis points reduction in the upcoming meeting [1][2] - The U.S. economic data, including a 2.9% year-on-year increase in CPI and a 2.6% year-on-year increase in PPI, supports the Fed's rate cut expectations [2][3] - The industrial metal prices are expected to rise due to improved demand and supply dynamics, with the Zhongzheng Shenwan Nonferrous Metals Index up 58.7% year-to-date [1][2] Group 2 - The industrial metal sector is experiencing a shift from off-peak to peak season, with increased processing rates and supply disruptions providing support for prices [3] - The copper industry is set for growth, with policies aimed at enhancing supply chain resilience and increasing domestic copper resource availability by 5%-10% by 2027 [3] - Companies like Zijin Mining and Luoyang Molybdenum are leading in copper production, with Zijin Mining producing 570,000 tons in the first half of 2025 [6] Group 3 - The prices of non-ferrous metals have shown an upward trend, with copper, tungsten, and molybdenum prices increasing by 10%, 102%, and 21% respectively since the beginning of the year [5] - A significant number of companies in the non-ferrous metal sector reported profitability, with 129 out of 141 companies achieving profits in the first half of 2025 [5] - Companies such as Zijin Mining and Luoyang Molybdenum reported substantial increases in net profits, with Zijin Mining's net profit rising by 18.8% in Q2 2025 [5][6]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the industry [9] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the recovery of the silver-gold ratio and the simultaneous rise in copper and aluminum prices due to both domestic and international factors [5][6] - Weak employment data in the U.S. has led to increased expectations for a 50 basis point rate cut in September, which is expected to boost precious metals [5][6] - The report suggests that while gold remains a focus for investment, the recovery of the silver-gold ratio indicates potential for silver as well [5][6] Summary by Sections Precious Metals - The report highlights the weak performance of the U.S. labor market and its implications for precious metals, particularly gold and silver [5][6] - It suggests that gold stocks may experience a quarterly-level resonance in terms of price, valuation, and style due to anticipated rate cuts [5][6] - For silver, the report advises attention to its potential to converge with gold as inflation expectations rise [5][6] Industrial Metals - Industrial metals have seen a broad increase, with LME copper rising by 1.7% and aluminum by 3.8% [6][27] - The report notes that domestic policies aimed at stabilizing growth are expected to enhance demand outlook [6] - It indicates that while demand for copper and aluminum may decline in the second half of the year, supply constraints will limit the extent of this decline [6] Strategic and Minor Metals - The report discusses the strategic reassessment of rare earths and tungsten, with a focus on their long-term value due to government policies and market dynamics [7] - It highlights the upward price trend for cobalt and nickel, driven by supply constraints and increasing demand in the battery sector [7] - The report also mentions the bottoming out of lithium prices, with a cautious outlook on future price movements [7]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Market Weight" rating for the non-ferrous metals industry, indicating that the industry index is expected to perform within ±10% of the market index over the next six months [67]. Core Viewpoints - The non-ferrous metals industry has seen a 6.46% increase over the past two weeks, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.57 percentage points, ranking third among 31 industries [3][13]. - Precious metals have shown significant growth, with an 18.10% increase in the last two weeks, while energy metals and industrial metals have also performed well, increasing by 10.92% and 7.60% respectively [17][19]. - The report highlights the impact of U.S. economic data on market expectations for Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, which has led to a bullish outlook for metal prices, particularly gold [6][62]. Summary by Sections Market Review - As of September 11, 2025, the non-ferrous metals industry has increased by 54.36% year-to-date, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 38.77 percentage points [13]. - The precious metals sector has seen a year-to-date increase of 67.50%, while energy metals and industrial metals have increased by 49.26% and 48.53% respectively [19][20]. Price Analysis - As of September 11, 2025, LME copper is priced at $10,057 per ton, LME aluminum at $2,679 per ton, and LME nickel at $15,220 per ton [25]. - COMEX gold is priced at $3,673.40 per ounce, reflecting a $157.3 increase since the beginning of September [37]. Industry News - The report notes the release of regulations regarding rare earth mining and processing in China, indicating a tightening control over these resources, which may affect market dynamics [63]. - The report also mentions a significant collaboration between Codelco and SQM for lithium mining in Chile, which could diversify revenue sources for Codelco amid declining copper production [56]. Company Announcements - Western Gold announced a temporary shutdown of production equipment for maintenance, which is expected to last until the end of the year [60]. - Hongda Co. plans to invest 1.59 billion yuan in Duolong Mining, maintaining a 30% stake in the company [61]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Zijin Mining (601899), Luoyang Molybdenum (603993), and Xiamen Tungsten (600549) due to their strong performance and market positioning [63][65].

Core Insights - The rare metals theme index (930632) has shown a strong increase of 1.92% as of September 12, 2025, with notable gains in constituent stocks such as Yunlu Co., Ltd. (688190) up 6.05% and Dongfang Tantalum Industry (000962) up 5.82% [1] - The rare metals ETF (561800) has seen a weekly increase of 6.45%, ranking first among comparable funds [1] - Over the past year, the rare metals ETF has achieved a net value increase of 85.48%, with a maximum single-month return of 24.02% since its inception [4] Industry Analysis - The supply increase of lithium spodumene is effectively compensating for the shortfall in lithium mica, leading to a marginal growth in domestic production and a return of lithium prices to fundamentals [4] - The cobalt sector is experiencing structural price increases, with a potential short-term benefit from improving demand as the peak demand season approaches [4] - The rare earth industry is undergoing significant supply-side reforms, with a notable increase in magnetic material exports, which rose by 75% month-on-month and 6% year-on-year [4] - The rare earth sector is expected to continue evolving with both valuation and performance improvements due to price increases, supply reforms, and strategic attributes of the sector [4] Key Stocks - As of August 29, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the rare metals theme index account for 57.58% of the index, including Northern Rare Earth (600111) and Luoyang Molybdenum (603993) [5] - The top stocks by weight include Salt Lake Co. (000792) at 8.52% and Northern Rare Earth (600111) at 8.49% [7] - The rare metals ETF (561800) serves as an effective investment tool for investors looking to gain exposure to the rare metals industry [7]

Market Overview - The small metals sector increased by 2.63% on September 11, with Baowu Magnesium leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3875.31, up 1.65%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12979.89, up 3.36% [1] Key Stocks Performance - Baowu Magnesium (002182) closed at 16.31, up 9.98% with a trading volume of 997,700 shares and a transaction value of 1.53 billion [1] - China Rare Earth (000831) closed at 55.10, up 4.83% with a trading volume of 1,029,200 shares and a transaction value of 5.64 billion [1] - Haotong Technology (301026) closed at 31.31, up 4.05% with a trading volume of 84,600 shares and a transaction value of 260 million [1] - Other notable performers include Zhongtung High-tech (000657) up 3.88% and Shenghe Resources (600392) up 3.52% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The small metals sector saw a net inflow of 861 million from institutional investors, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 701 million [2][3] - Major stocks like China Rare Earth and Baowu Magnesium had significant net inflows from institutional investors, indicating strong institutional interest [3] Individual Stock Capital Flow - China Rare Earth had a net inflow of 34 million from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net outflow of 204 million [3] - Baowu Magnesium experienced a net inflow of 26.6 million from institutional investors, with retail investors facing a net outflow of 145 million [3] - Shenghe Resources had a net inflow of 90 million from institutional investors, while retail investors had a net outflow of 59 million [3]

Group 1 - The price of tungsten has surged significantly in 2025, with major tungsten products increasing by over 50% from their low points at the beginning of the year, and some products seeing nearly 100% annual growth [1][3] - As of September 9, 2025, tungsten prices reached historical highs, with tungsten concentrate at 287,500 CNY/ton, APT at 412,500 CNY/ton, tungsten powder at 635 CNY/kg, and 70 tungsten iron at 407,500 CNY/ton [1] - The market for tungsten is characterized by a supply shortage, with domestic mining operating at less than 35% capacity and a significant reduction in output due to environmental regulations [5][8] Group 2 - In the first half of 2025, the average price of 65% black tungsten concentrate was 150,000 CNY/ton, a 12.11% increase compared to the same period in 2024, while APT averaged 222,900 CNY/ton, up 12.23% year-on-year [2] - The Chinese tungsten consumption totaled 35,900 tons in the first half of 2025, a 2.1% increase year-on-year, with primary tungsten consumption at 30,400 tons, up 2.5% [3] Group 3 - The demand for tungsten is expected to grow due to trends in the photovoltaic sector, with tungsten wire penetration rates projected to rise from 20% to 60%, leading to a global demand exceeding 4,500 tons, a 198% year-on-year increase [4] - The aerospace and semiconductor industries are also driving demand for tungsten, with the hard alloy market in China expected to reach 41.5 billion CNY in 2025, growing by 7.8% [4][7] Group 4 - The current low inventory levels make the tungsten market sensitive to supply shortages, which could lead to significant price increases [8] - The strict mining quotas and the depletion of existing mines, along with the long lead times for new mines, make it difficult to increase tungsten supply significantly [8]