Group 1 - A500ETF Jia Shi has a turnover rate of 1.12% and a transaction volume of 165 million yuan, with an average daily transaction of 3.062 billion yuan over the past month as of July 8 [3] - The scale of A500ETF Jia Shi has increased by 272 million yuan over the past three months, and the number of shares has grown by 1.26 billion shares over the past six months [3] - As of July 8, A500ETF Jia Shi's net value has risen by 7.05% over the past six months, with the highest monthly return since inception being 3.55% and an average monthly return of 2.05% [3] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI A500 Index as of June 30 include Kweichow Moutai, CATL, Ping An Insurance, and others, accounting for a total of 20.67% [3] - The market is expected to provide structural opportunities despite the index nearing new highs, with July historically being a strong month for market performance [4] - The central bank is anticipated to have room for rate cuts in the second half of the year, supporting a stable upward trend in A-shares [4] Group 3 - Investors without stock accounts can access the A500ETF Jia Shi linked fund (022454) for exposure to the top 500 A-share companies [7]

Summary of the Conference Call on Deep Sea Technology and Marine Economy Industry Overview - The marine economy in China surpassed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 7.8% of GDP, with a contribution of 11.5% to GDP growth, indicating its significance as a key growth driver for the national economy [2][4] - The government has emphasized deep-sea technology in its work report, highlighting the importance of this sector in national strategy [4] Core Areas of Deep Sea Technology - Deep sea technology encompasses three main areas: 1. **Deep Sea Material R&D**: Focused on high-performance steel, alloys, and composite materials to address challenges in extreme environments [6] 2. **Deep Sea Equipment Manufacturing**: Involves underwater robots, detection equipment, and marine engineering equipment [6] 3. **Deep Sea Digital Applications**: Incorporates information and intelligent technologies in deep-sea operations [6] Investment Opportunities - Investment opportunities are concentrated in: 1. **Specialty Steel, Titanium Alloys, and Polymer Materials**: Companies like Baotai Co., Baose Co., and Gangyan Gaona are key players [10] 2. **Underwater Exploration Equipment**: Including underwater robots and detection radar systems [10] 3. **Shipbuilding and Military Equipment**: This sector is seen as a critical area for future growth [10] Regional Development Initiatives - Coastal provinces such as Shanghai, Guangdong, and Fujian have released development plans focusing on high-tech industries, including marine equipment and new energy [7] Global Strategic Importance - The global competition for deep-sea control is driven by the strategic significance of deep-sea regions, with 90% of the world's waters exceeding 1,000 meters in depth [8][9] Current Industry Trends - The marine equipment industry is currently experiencing high demand, particularly in the exploration sector, which has shown strong performance [11] - Offshore wind power installations are on the rise, with significant potential for deep-sea wind power construction and related infrastructure needs [12] Future Directions in Deep Sea Technology - The development of deep-sea technology is increasingly focused on digitalization and intelligence, with the marine electronic information industry transitioning towards networked and intelligent systems [13] - Underwater data centers are emerging as a key infrastructure, utilizing natural cooling to address heat dissipation issues while being cost-effective [14] AI Integration - The integration of AI in deep-sea technology is gaining traction, particularly in communication needs as deep-sea exploration advances [15]

Group 1 - The Hang Seng Index fell over 1%, while the Hang Seng Tech Index declined by 1.5% [1] - Gold stocks led the decline, with Zijin Mining (02899.HK) dropping over 4% [1] - Cryptocurrency-related stocks also experienced a pullback, with Guotai Junan International (01788.HK) falling over 2% [1]

Group 1 - As of the end of Q2 2025, the total market value of northbound funds reached 2.29 trillion yuan, an increase of over 2% compared to the end of Q1, with the number of shares held reaching 123.51 billion, a growth of over 3% [1] - Northbound funds showed a significant structural adjustment in industry allocation, with over 20 industries seeing an increase in holdings, accounting for more than 60% of the 31 industries tracked [3] - The social services industry has been continuously favored by northbound funds for three consecutive quarters, indicating sustained foreign interest in this sector [3] Group 2 - The retail trade industry saw the most significant increase, with a 28.69% rise in the number of shares held and a market value increase of over 45%, reaching 19.75 billion yuan [3] - The defense and military industry also received notable attention, with a 12.5% increase in holdings, and its index leading the market with over a 15% rise in Q2 [3] - In contrast, the oil and petrochemical, textile and apparel, electronics, and home appliances industries experienced a decline in holdings of over 10% [3] Group 3 - Over 1,500 individual stocks saw an increase in holdings by northbound funds, reflecting a clear value orientation [4] - The top ten stocks held by northbound funds include Ningde Times, Kweichow Moutai, and Midea Group, with holdings in Ningde Times exceeding 150 billion yuan and Kweichow Moutai over 100 billion yuan [4] - Notable increases in holdings were observed in Huaming Equipment, Rongchang Biology, and Huayou Cobalt, with Huaming Equipment's latest holding ratio at 17.45%, reflecting a more than 6 percentage point increase [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights that northbound funds increased their holdings significantly in the second quarter of 2025, with a total market value increase of over 500 billion yuan compared to the end of the first quarter [1][2] - As of June 30, northbound funds held a total of 3,572 stocks, with a total holding volume of 1,235.11 billion shares, an increase of approximately 37 billion shares from the end of the first quarter [1] - The total market value of holdings reached 2.29 trillion yuan, reflecting an increase of 508.85 billion yuan from the previous quarter, and nearly 800 billion yuan increase in the first half of the year [1] Group 2 - In terms of industry performance, the top sectors for northbound fund holdings by market value at the end of the second quarter were power equipment, banking, electronics, food and beverage, and biomedicine, with values of 281.46 billion yuan, 254.17 billion yuan, 233.02 billion yuan, 191.56 billion yuan, and 161.09 billion yuan respectively [1] - The analysis indicates a "dumbbell" structure in the holding composition, with historically high proportions in electronics, machinery, and banking [1] - Northbound funds increased their holdings in the banking sector by 265.96 billion yuan, continuing a trend of accumulation since the second half of 2024 [1] Group 3 - UBS Securities analyst Meng Lei believes that the banking sector, characterized by stable fundamentals, is likely to continue attracting net inflows of funds [2] - The top ten stocks held by northbound funds as of the end of the second quarter included leading companies such as CATL, Kweichow Moutai, and Midea Group, with holdings exceeding 150 billion yuan for CATL and 100 billion yuan for Kweichow Moutai [2] - In the second quarter, northbound funds increased their holdings in 1,429 stocks, with the largest increase in shares for Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway, which saw an increase of 440 million shares [2]

Core Viewpoint - Zijin Gold International is set to go public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to leverage its position as a leading gold mining company and enhance its competitive strength in the industry [1][2]. Company Overview - Zijin Gold International is a spin-off from Zijin Mining Group, established in 2000, focusing on gold exploration, mining, and sales [1]. - The company holds 100% ownership by Zijin Mining Group, which operates over 30 major mining projects globally, ranking among the top five mining companies in terms of resources, revenue, and market value [1]. Financial Performance - The company has shown significant growth, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.2% in revenue from 2022 to 2024, reaching revenues of 1.818 billion, 2.262 billion, and 2.99 billion yuan respectively [5]. - Net profit has also increased substantially, with a CAGR of 61.9%, achieving net profits of 184 million, 230 million, and 481 million yuan for the same period [5]. - The gross profit margin improved from approximately 34.13% in 2022 to 37.94% in 2024, reflecting a significant increase of 11.74 percentage points [5]. Mining Operations - Zijin Gold International operates eight gold mines in resource-rich regions, including Central Asia, South America, Oceania, and Africa [3]. - The all-in sustaining cost (AISC) for 2024 is projected at $1,458 per ounce, while the average gold price is expected to be $2,288 per ounce, indicating a healthy profit margin [7]. Market Trends - The global gold demand is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2020 to 2024, reaching 148.1 million ounces in 2024, driven by geopolitical uncertainties and increased central bank purchases [8][11]. - The average gold price is expected to rise, reaching $2,386.4 per ounce in 2024 and potentially $3,387.7 per ounce by 2026, supported by ongoing demand from emerging market central banks [11]. Strategic Positioning - The gold mining industry is experiencing increased concentration, with leading companies achieving economies of scale through mergers and resource integration [11][12]. - Zijin Gold International ranks eleventh globally in gold production among the top 15 producers, with a production growth rate of 21.4% from 2022 to 2024, indicating strong competitive positioning [12]. Future Prospects - The company plans to use the funds raised from the IPO for debt repayment, upgrading existing mines, and general operational expenses, indicating a strategic approach to enhance its growth and operational efficiency [5][6].

Group 1 - The core index, the China Securities Hong Kong 300 Upstream Index (H300 Upstream), reported a value of 2572.51 points, with a 2.22% increase over the past month, a 25.04% increase over the past three months, and a 9.20% increase year-to-date [1] - The index reflects the overall performance of theme securities listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, selected based on the China Securities industry classification [1] - The top ten holdings of the H300 Upstream Index include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (28.81%), PetroChina Company Limited (12.85%), Zijin Mining Group (10.9%), China Shenhua Energy Company (9.29%), Sinopec Limited (8.93%), China Hongqiao Group (4.48%), China Coal Energy Company (3.4%), Zhaojin Mining Industry Company (3.06%), Luoyang Molybdenum Company (2.89%), and Yanzhou Coal Mining Company (2.35%) [1] Group 2 - The industry composition of the H300 Upstream Index shows that oil and gas account for 50.95%, precious metals for 16.02%, coal for 15.56%, industrial metals for 14.84%, oil and gas extraction and field services for 1.07%, rare metals for 0.89%, and other non-ferrous metals and alloys for 0.67% [2] - The index samples are adjusted semi-annually, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December each year, with provisions for temporary adjustments in special circumstances [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the performance of the CSI 800 Materials Theme Index, which has shown significant growth over various time frames, indicating a positive trend in the materials sector [1][2] - The CSI 800 Materials Theme Index reported a value of 2899.41 points, with a 3.48% increase over the past month, a 12.06% increase over the past three months, and an 8.07% increase year-to-date [1] - The index is composed of listed companies in the materials sector selected from the CSI 800 Index, reflecting the overall performance of these companies [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted companies in the CSI 800 Materials Theme Index include Zijin Mining (12.74%), Wanhua Chemical (4.0%), and Yilong Co. (2.48%), among others [1] - The market share of the index's holdings is predominantly from the Shanghai Stock Exchange (65.19%) and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (34.81%) [1] - In terms of industry composition, non-ferrous metals account for 50.67%, chemicals for 32.62%, steel for 8.63%, non-metallic materials for 6.87%, and paper and packaging for 1.22% [2] Group 3 - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2] - Companies that are delisted or undergo mergers, acquisitions, or splits are handled according to specific calculation and maintenance guidelines [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector [2]. Core Viewpoints - Precious metals are expected to perform well in the long term, with gold prices rising by 1.94% recently. The ongoing tariff issues and the weakening global position of the US dollar are anticipated to support gold prices [5]. - Industrial metal prices are on the rise, with significant increases in copper, aluminum, lead, zinc, tin, and nickel prices observed recently [5]. - The report highlights a positive outlook for the non-ferrous metals sector, driven by the Fed's easing cycle and domestic monetary policies, recommending investments in companies like Shandong Gold, Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining, and Zijin Mining [5]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Data Review 1.1 Precious Metals - The report notes a recent increase in domestic gold prices and discusses the impact of tariff fluctuations on the market [5]. 1.2 Industrial Metals - Prices for copper, aluminum, lead, zinc, tin, and nickel have shown positive weekly changes, with copper reaching a peak of 10015 USD/ton on the London Metal Exchange [5][28]. 1.3 Minor Metals - Prices for rare earth metals, particularly praseodymium and neodymium oxides, have increased, reflecting a growing demand in manufacturing [5][30]. 1.4 Energy Metals - Lithium hydroxide prices have decreased, while nickel prices have shown an upward trend, indicating a mixed outlook for energy metals [5][34]. 2. Market Data - The report indicates that the non-ferrous metals sector has seen a 1.03% increase, with various sub-sectors performing differently [36]. 3. Important Events Review - The report discusses recent announcements by US President Trump regarding new tariffs, which are expected to impact the market starting August 1 [42].

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. Core Views of the Report - The IMF has lowered the global economic growth rate forecast for 2025 to 2.8%, and trade policy uncertainty will disrupt the global supply chain. The Fed may be cautious about the timing of interest rate cuts, while the ECB may end the easing cycle. China will continue to implement an expansionary fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy in the second half of the year [4]. - In terms of supply, the global copper concentrate supply growth rate is expected to be only 1.7% in 2025 and further decline to 1.4% in 2026. The global refined copper supply growth rate will drop to 2% in 2025. In the second half of the year, domestic small and medium - sized smelters may face production cut risks, and the release of new global refined copper production capacity will be significantly limited [4]. - In terms of demand, copper has become a key strategic reserve resource in the context of global AI and electrification transformation. The global refined copper consumption growth rate is expected to be 3.7% in 2025, and the domestic growth rate will be 3.4% [4]. - The copper price center is expected to continue to rise in the second half of this year, with the risk of periodic high - level corrections due to overseas macro disturbances. The medium - to - long - term upward trend of copper prices remains unchanged. The main operating range of SHFE copper is expected to be 77,000 - 85,000 yuan/ton, and that of LME copper is 9,500 - 10,500 US dollars/ton [4]. Summary According to the Table of Contents 1. Review of the First - Half Market in 2025 - In the first half of 2025, copper prices showed a trend of bottoming out and rebounding. In the first quarter, SHFE copper rose from a low of 73,000 to 83,000 due to supply concerns and macro - economic factors. In the second quarter, prices fluctuated due to trade policy uncertainties, and then rebounded after the Sino - US trade negotiation [11]. - Domestic copper inventory first increased and then decreased. The spot premium changed from discount to premium. In the second half of the year, domestic refined copper spot premium is expected to remain in the premium range, with the center of premium moving up [13]. 2. Macroeconomic Analysis 2.1 Global Trade Situation Eases, and the US Economy Faces Stagflation Risks - The IMF has lowered the economic growth forecasts of major economies in 2025. The Sino - US trade negotiation has reached a preliminary consensus, but the tariff measures after the 90 - day suspension period are uncertain. The US economy has the risk of stagflation, while the eurozone economy shows a weak recovery [15][16]. 2.2 The Fed's Interest Rate Cut Expectations Rise, and the ECB May Slow Down the Rate - Cutting Pace - The Fed may have 1 - 2 small interest rate cuts this year, possibly starting in September. The ECB cut interest rates in June. The future monetary policies of both central banks will be affected by trade policies and economic data [17][19]. 2.3 Strengthen the Domestic Circulation System, and the Central Bank's Monetary Policy Remains Moderately Loose - China's economy faced challenges in the first half of the year. The central bank implemented a series of measures to support the economy. China's economy showed resilience in the first half, and the economic structure is expected to continue to optimize in the second half [21][22]. 3. Copper Ore Supply Analysis 3.1 The Global Concentrate Shortage Exceeds Expectations, and Chinese Enterprises Actively Explore Copper Ore Resources - In the first half of 2025, both Chinese and foreign capital accelerated the development of copper resources. However, the output of major mines was affected by various factors, and the shortage of copper concentrates is expected to exceed market expectations in 2025 - 2026 [25][27]. 3.2 The Global Copper Concentrate Growth Rate in 2025 is Expected to Drop to 1.7% - The planned global copper ore supply increment in 2025 is 115.5 million tons, but the actual increment is expected to be 70 - 80 million tons, with a growth rate dropping to 3%. Considering major interference factors, the actual supply growth rate in 2025 is expected to be only 1.7% and further decline in 2026 [31][33]. 4. Refined Copper Supply Analysis 4.1 Domestic Refined Copper Production Will Slow Down in the Second Half of the Year, and the Annual Year - on - Year Growth Rate May Drop to 4.5% - In the first half of 2025, domestic refined copper output was high, but more than 30% of smelters cut production to some extent. The actual output increment may be significantly lower than expected, and the annual growth rate is expected to slow down to 4.5% [41][43]. 4.2 The Release of Overseas Refined Copper Production in 2025 is Very Slow - Overseas new refined copper smelting capacity in 2025 is only 62 million tons, and the actual output is quite limited. The actual increment is expected to be about 15 million tons [45][46]. 4.3 Refined Copper Imports Will Remain at a Low Level in the Second Half of the Year, and Copper Has Become a Strategic Resource in the Great - Power Game - From January to May 2025, China's refined copper imports decreased year - on - year. In the second half of the year, imports are expected to remain at 25 - 28 million tons per month, and the annual imports will drop significantly compared with last year [48][49]. 4.4 Domestic Scrap Copper Supply is Generally Stable, and Southeast Asia May Fill the Gap in US Scrap Copper Imports - From January to May 2025, China's scrap copper imports decreased slightly year - on - year. The supply of scrap copper is expected to remain stable in the second half of the year, with Southeast Asian imports filling the gap left by the US [66][69]. 4.5 LME Inventories Plummeted by More Than 70% in the First Half of the Year, and the Tight - Balance Reality Has Lowered the Global Inventory Center - As of June 27, global visible inventories decreased significantly. LME inventories are at a low level with a risk of squeezing, while COMEX inventories are rising. Domestic inventories are expected to remain low in the second half of the year [73][75]. 5. Refined Copper Demand Analysis 5.1 This Year's Grid Investment Scale is Expected to Exceed 800 Billion, and the New UHV Grid System is Upgrading at an Accelerated Pace - The planned grid investment in 2025 is expected to reach 825 billion, with an increase of 220 billion compared with 2024. The copper consumption growth rate in grid investment is expected to be 3 - 4% [77]. 5.2 The Real Estate Market is Bottoming Out, and the Real Estate Regulation Policies are Intensifying - The real estate market showed a decline in the first five months of 2025, but the price decline margin narrowed. The market is expected to gradually recover in the second half of the year, with a slight decline in copper consumption growth rate [78][80]. 5.3 The "Two New" Policies Drive the Accelerated Production and Sales of Air - Conditioners - From January to May 2025, air - conditioner production and sales increased year - on - year. However, due to various factors, the production scale may be adjusted in the third quarter, and the export may decline [81][82].