——铜行业周报（20250630-20250704） 要点 2025 年 7 月 6 日 行业研究 6 月电解铜产量环比下降 0.3%、同比增长 13% 本周小结：需求继续走弱，逼仓风险仍存。截至 2025 年 7 月 4 日，SHFE 铜收 盘价 79730 元/吨，环比 6 月 27 日-0.24%；LME 铜收盘价 9852 美元/吨，环 比 6 月 27 日-0.27%。（1）交易：LME 铜库存本周微升，但仍处于 10 万吨以 下，美国以外的铜市场现货紧张局面并未扭转。（2）供需：矿端、废铜预期后 续仍维持紧张；需求端，线缆开工率持续回落，7-9 月国内空调排产同比增速逐 步放缓，需求后续有走弱风险。短期逼仓风险仍存，铜价或仍表现强势，逼仓交 易结束后或重回震荡。 库存：国内铜社库环比+1.3%，LME 铜库存环比+5.1%。（1）国内港口铜精矿 库存：截至 2025 年 7 月 4 日，国内主流港口铜精矿库存 66.6 万吨，环比上周 +6.8%。（2）全球电解铜库存：截至 2025 年 6 月 30 日，全球三大交易所库存 合计 38.1 万吨，环比-4.1%。截至 2025 年 7 月 3 日 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the non-ferrous metals industry [2]. Core Views - The report highlights that the "anti-involution" policy is guiding a short-term strength in energy metals, while gold is under pressure due to rising U.S. Treasury yields and a stronger dollar [1]. - The report suggests that despite short-term fluctuations, the long-term bullish trend for gold remains intact due to central bank purchases and fiscal concerns [1]. - Industrial metals are experiencing mixed trends, with copper facing supply disruptions and aluminum entering a potential inventory accumulation phase [1]. Summary by Sections Weekly Data Tracking - The non-ferrous metals sector showed mixed performance this week, with varying price movements across different metals [10]. - The report notes that the overall non-ferrous metals index increased by 1.0%, with energy metals up by 1.0% and industrial metals up by 1.5% [16]. Industrial Metals - **Copper**: Global copper inventory increased slightly to 518,000 tons, with supply disruptions from MMG and Hudbay Minerals affecting logistics [1]. The copper price has seen fluctuations due to macroeconomic factors and demand-side pressures [1]. - **Aluminum**: The report indicates a potential inventory accumulation cycle, with production recovering in some regions while demand remains subdued [1]. Energy Metals - **Lithium**: The report notes a continued strength in lithium prices, driven by supply constraints and robust demand from electric vehicle sales [1]. The price of battery-grade lithium carbonate rose to 64,000 yuan/ton, reflecting a 1.5% increase [26]. - **Metal Silicon**: The report discusses a short-term upward trend in silicon prices due to production cuts and recovery expectations in polysilicon plants [1]. Key Stocks - The report recommends several stocks for investment, including Zijin Mining, Shandong Gold, and Luoyang Molybdenum, all rated as "Buy" [5]. Company Announcements - Zijin Mining announced an asset acquisition of the RG gold mine project, with a valuation of 1.2 billion yuan [34]. - Ganfeng Lithium completed the acquisition of Mali Lithium, enhancing its lithium resource integration strategy [34]. Price and Inventory Changes - The report provides detailed price movements for various metals, indicating that gold prices increased by 4.2% over the week, while copper prices saw a slight decline [21][23]. Market Trends - The report emphasizes the ongoing supply-demand dynamics in the non-ferrous metals market, with particular attention to the impact of macroeconomic indicators on metal prices [1].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the non-ferrous metals industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4][106]. Core Views - The report highlights that copper prices are experiencing fluctuations due to the interplay of the 232 investigation and interest rate cut expectations, with recent price changes showing a mixed trend [5]. - The report emphasizes the importance of low inventory levels in supporting copper prices, while also noting the potential impact of the 232 copper import investigation and upcoming interest rate decisions by the Federal Reserve [5]. - The report suggests monitoring companies such as Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, Jincheng Mining, and Western Mining for investment opportunities [5]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Overview - The report provides insights into macroeconomic indicators, including U.S. employment data, which may influence market conditions [9]. - The non-ferrous metals sector's performance is analyzed, with the sector underperforming compared to the Shanghai Composite Index [11]. 2. Industrial Metals 2.1 Copper - Recent price movements show LME copper up by 0.25%, while SHFE copper is down by 0.24% [25]. - Inventory levels for copper have increased, indicating a potential shift in market dynamics [25]. 2.2 Aluminum - LME aluminum prices increased by 0.41%, with inventory levels also rising [35]. - The report notes a decrease in aluminum smelting profits, attributed to rising costs [35]. 2.3 Lead and Zinc - Lead prices have seen a slight increase, while zinc prices have decreased [48]. - Inventory levels for both metals are discussed, highlighting market supply conditions [48]. 2.4 Tin and Nickel - Tin prices have decreased slightly, while nickel prices have shown an upward trend [62]. - The report discusses profitability metrics for nickel producers in both domestic and international markets [62]. 3. Energy Metals 3.1 Lithium - Lithium prices have shown a slight rebound, with specific price changes noted for lithium carbonate and lithium spodumene [74]. - The report indicates that supply-side adjustments are anticipated, which may affect future pricing [74]. 3.2 Cobalt - Cobalt prices have increased domestically due to export bans from the Democratic Republic of Congo, which may create supply constraints [86]. - The report highlights the profitability of domestic cobalt refining operations [86].

瑞银全球矿业团队将2025及2026年铜价预测分别上调7%和4%，至每磅4.24美元及4.68美元，逆转了此 前较谨慎的需求展望，因关税不确定性的最大影响已消退。瑞银对铜价保持相当乐观的看法，受到供应 端有利动态和长期需求驱动因素的支撑。瑞银将紫金矿业目标价上调7%至25.3港元，将洛阳钼业目标 价上调12.5%至9.9港元，重申"买入"评级。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. (SH603993) is facing a temporary suspension of cobalt metal deliveries by its wholly-owned subsidiary IXM due to a force majeure event related to the extension of a cobalt export ban in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) [1][3] Group 1: Company Operations - IXM's business covers over 80 countries across Asia, Europe, South America, and North America, leveraging strategic synergies between trading and mining sectors [2] - In 2024, IXM is projected to complete a physical trading volume of 4 to 4.5 million tons, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 1.353 billion yuan [2] - Luoyang Molybdenum is the world's largest cobalt producer, expecting to produce 114,200 tons of cobalt in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 106% [2] Group 2: Market Impact - The DRC's cobalt export ban has been extended for an additional three months to alleviate market pressure from high inventory levels and to create conditions for future market regulation [3][4] - Since the initial ban in February, cobalt prices have risen significantly, from 162,500 yuan per ton on February 24 to 245,000 yuan per ton on July 2 [4][5] - The DRC accounts for approximately 75% of global cobalt production, with an estimated output of 207,400 tons in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 20.56% [4] Group 3: Future Outlook - Industry experts suggest that continued restrictions on cobalt exports from the DRC may lead to a shift from a surplus to a potential shortage in the cobalt market by the early 2030s [5] - By 2025, China's refined cobalt production is expected to meet domestic consumption and export needs without creating excess inventory, with a projected output of 144,000 tons [5]

股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年6月30日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 洛陽欒川鉬業集團股份有限公司 呈交日期: 2025年7月2日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 03993 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 3,933,468,000 | RMB | | 0.2 RMB | | 786,693,600 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 3,933,468,000 | RMB | | 0.2 RMB | | 786,693,600 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 ...

Metal Sector - China Hongqiao's net profit forecast for 2024 is CNY 223.72 billion, with a PE ratio of 6.78[12] - Luoyang Molybdenum's net profit forecast for 2025 is CNY 167.43 billion, with a PE ratio of 10.42[12] Building Materials Sector - China National Materials' net profit forecast for 2025 is CNY 18.54 billion, with a PE ratio of 16.65[12] - Keda Manufacturing's net profit forecast for 2025 is CNY 17.24 billion, with a PE ratio of 10.82[12] - Three Trees' revenue compound growth rate from 2015 to 2018 was approximately 33%[40] Transportation Sector - SF Holding's net profit forecast for 2025 is CNY 117.44 billion, with a PE ratio of 20.58[12] - The company has seen a significant increase in daily package handling, reaching an average of 166 packages per courier in 2024[56] Chemical Sector - Yara International's net profit forecast for 2025 is CNY 22.52 billion, with a PE ratio of 12.30[12] - Ba Tian's net profit forecast for 2025 is CNY 12.84 billion, with a PE ratio of 7.59[12] Financial Performance - The overall net profit for Keda Manufacturing is projected to reach CNY 19.0 billion by 2026, with a significant increase in overseas revenue contributing to growth[31]

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. (referred to as "the company") has announced a record cash dividend of 5.456 billion yuan for 2024, reflecting its commitment to shareholder returns and confidence in future profitability [2][3]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 213.03 billion yuan, marking a 14.37% year-on-year increase and surpassing the 200 billion yuan threshold for the first time [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 13.532 billion yuan, a significant increase of 64.03% year-on-year, also setting a historical high [3]. - Operating cash flow amounted to 32.387 billion yuan, showing a remarkable growth of 108.38% compared to the previous year [3]. Production and Market Position - The company produced 650,200 tons of copper in 2024, a 55% increase, positioning it among the top ten copper producers globally [4]. - The company plans to produce between 600,000 to 660,000 tons of copper in 2025, indicating a strong production outlook [4]. - The average copper price has risen by 7.65% year-to-date, contributing positively to the company's financial performance [4]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is pursuing a new round of expansion plans for existing mines, including the TFM West project and KFM Phase II, aiming for a copper production target of 800,000 to 1,000,000 tons by 2028 [4]. - Luoyang Molybdenum is actively seeking external growth opportunities while focusing on core products like copper and gold, with plans for strategic acquisitions in line with industry development trends [4][5]. Recent Acquisitions - On April 21, the company announced a cash acquisition of Lumina Gold for 581 million Canadian dollars, gaining full ownership of the Cangrejos gold project in Ecuador [5]. - The acquisition was completed on June 24, adding significant gold resources to the company's portfolio, with production expected to commence in 2028 at an annual output of approximately 11.5 tons [5].

最新一期业绩显示，2025年一季报，公司实现营业收入460.06亿元，同比-0.25%；净利润39.46亿元，同 比90.47%，销售毛利率22.33%。 序号股票简称PE(TTM)PE(静)市净率总市值(元)1洛阳钼业11.5813.192.421784.44亿行业平均 53.1657.733.77195.63亿行业中值48.9054.473.39119.37亿2金钼股份11.8212.002.02357.83亿3锡业股份 15.7717.661.35255.10亿4华锡有色18.8619.333.06127.15亿5厦门钨业19.4819.072.02329.58亿6贵研铂业 20.2920.601.64119.37亿7中钨高新27.8428.042.75263.45亿8宝钛股份29.7225.702.10148.16亿9云路股份 30.3730.654.28110.63亿10铂科新材35.1535.364.93132.86亿11浩通科技36.7437.472.8643.70亿12东方钽业 37.3038.483.0982.06亿 6月27日，洛阳钼业今日收盘8.3元，上涨5.06%，滚动市盈率PE（当前 ...

Core Viewpoint - The extension of the cobalt export ban by the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is expected to impact cobalt prices positively, as it aims to address the oversupply in the market and may lead to a supply shortage, thus increasing prices [1][2][4]. Cobalt Market Dynamics - Cobalt is a critical metal for energy transition, widely used in battery manufacturing and alloys, with DRC being the main global supplier [2]. - Prior to the export ban, cobalt prices had dropped significantly, with a reported price of $11.26 per pound in 2024, down 25.48% year-on-year [2]. - Following the initial export ban in February, cobalt prices peaked at 250,000 yuan/ton but later fell to 230,000 yuan/ton due to high historical inventory levels and unclear future policies [2]. Price Movements - After the announcement of the extended export ban, cobalt prices showed a notable increase, with "Longjiang 1 cobalt" rising by 22,000 yuan/ton, reaching a price range of 244,000 to 268,000 yuan/ton [3]. Impact on Companies - Companies primarily dealing with cobalt, such as Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Co., Ltd., Nanjing Hanrui Cobalt Co., Ltd., and Ganzhou Tengyuan Cobalt Industry New Materials Co., Ltd., saw their stock prices rise significantly following the ban announcement [4]. - The DRC's export ban is expected to exacerbate raw material shortages in major consuming countries like China, with potential supply reductions exceeding 100,000 metal tons [4][5]. Company Responses - Companies like Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. reported a significant increase in cobalt production and sales for 2024, with production up 105.61% to 114,200 tons and sales up 266.23% to 108,900 tons [6]. - Luoyang Molybdenum operates two major mines in DRC, benefiting directly from the price rebound due to the export ban [7]. - Tengyuan Cobalt Industry indicated that they have sufficient safety stock to mitigate the impact of the export ban on their operations, and they maintain good relationships with suppliers to ensure raw material availability [8].