证券研究报告 注：若无特殊说明，"本周"均代表2025.12.29-2026.1.2 2 ◼ 本周智能汽车行情复盘：我们编撰的智能汽车指数-6.2%，智能汽车指数（除特斯拉）+0.2%。截至2025年 12月31日，智能汽车指数PS(TTM）为14.1x，该估值位于2023年初以来96%分位数；智能汽车指数（除特 斯拉）PS(TTM）为6.4x，该估值位于2023年初以来90%分位数。智能汽车指数标的池中佑驾创新、文远知 行、小马智行、禾赛、小鹏汽车涨幅前五。 （ ◼ 本周行业核心变化：1）小马智行Robotaxi规模突破1159辆，超额完成2025年千辆Robotaxi目标；2）特斯 拉 FSD v14.2 完成2天20小时零接管横穿美国 ◼ 当前时点智能汽车板块投资建议：继续坚定看好2026年L4 RoboX主线！ ➢ B端软件标的>C端硬件标的。H股优选【小鹏汽车+地平线机器人+小马智行/文远知行+曹操/黑芝麻智能】； A股优选【千里科技+德赛西威+经纬恒润】 ➢ 下游应用维度相关标的：#Robotaxi视角：1）一体化模式：特斯拉/小鹏汽车；2）技术提供商+运营分成模 式：地平线/百度/小马智行/文远 ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The bond market at the end of 2025 was volatile and weak, mainly affected by year - end institutional behavior changes and strong December PMI data. The official draft of the new regulations on public fund sales is expected to have a positive impact on the bond market, and the bond market at the beginning of 2026 is likely to recover [13][16]. - In 2026 Q1, the bond market has both risks and opportunities. At the beginning of 2026, the possibility of a significant tightening of funds similar to that in early 2025 is small. Higher interest rates are beneficial for allocation - type institutions, while trading - type institutions can focus on capital interest rates and potential reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts [17]. - The "grand narrative" pricing and cyclical factors of gold are positive in 2026, and gold is expected to play an important role in different asset portfolios. The long - term value of the RMB is underestimated, but in the medium - term, the supporting role of macro - policies during the transformation from exogenous to endogenous growth needs to be considered [20]. - The latest PMI and EIA data in the US show increased inflationary pressure and slowed economic expansion momentum. The market's expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut has become more cautious. There are significant policy differences within the Fed, and the monetary policy path requires more data for confirmation [21]. Group 3: Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 One - Week Viewpoints - **Impact of PMI and New Fund Sales Regulations on the Bond Market**: From December 26 to 31, 2025, the yield of the 10 - year Treasury active bond rose 1.45bp from 1.8355% to 1.85%. On December 31, the release of PMI data initially suppressed the bond market sentiment, and the official draft of the new regulations on public fund sales had limited impact on the bond market that day [11][12]. - **Analysis of US Economic Data and Bond Yields**: The US December PMI initial values were all lower than expected, EIA inventory data changed, and the housing and labor markets showed mixed signals. The Fed's policy differences were significant, and the short - term interest - rate cut faced resistance [21][22][32]. 3.2 Domestic and Foreign Data Summaries - **Liquidity Tracking**: From December 29 to 31, 2025, the net investment in the open market was 117.1 billion yuan. The money market interest rates and bond yields showed certain changes [36][41]. - **Domestic and Foreign Macroeconomic Data Tracking**: Steel prices generally rose, LME non - ferrous metal futures official prices increased across the board. Overseas, the US stock and bond markets, and commodity prices also had corresponding fluctuations [59]. 3.3 Local Bond One - Week Review - **Primary Market Issuance Overview**: From December 29, 2025, to January 2, 2026, 9 local bonds were issued, with a total issuance amount of 26 billion yuan, including 11.5 billion yuan in refinancing bonds and 14.5 billion yuan in new special bonds. The net financing amount was 17.449 billion yuan, mainly invested in comprehensive projects [84]. - **Secondary Market Overview**: The local bond stock was 54.61 trillion yuan, with a trading volume of 133.992 billion yuan and a turnover rate of 0.25%. The top three provinces in terms of trading activity were Guangdong, Sichuan, and Zhejiang, and the top three active terms were 30Y, 10Y, and 20Y [97]. - **This Month's Local Bond Issuance Plan**: The issuance plans for Shandong and Zhejiang provinces from January 5 to 9, 2026, were provided [103]. 3.4 Credit Bond Market One - Week Review - **Primary Market Issuance Overview**: A total of 81 credit bonds were issued, with a total issuance of 74.42 billion yuan, a total repayment of 136.119 billion yuan, and a net financing of - 61.7 billion yuan. The net financing of urban investment bonds was - 8.818 billion yuan, and that of industrial bonds was - 52.882 billion yuan [104][105]. - **Issuance Interest Rates**: The issuance interest rates of short - term financing bonds, medium - term notes, and corporate bonds showed different degrees of change [118]. - **Secondary Market Transaction Overview**: The total trading volume of credit bonds was 242.219 billion yuan, with short - term financing bonds and medium - term notes having relatively large trading volumes [119]. - **Yield to Maturity**: The yields of short - term financing bonds, medium - term notes, corporate bonds, and urban investment bonds showed a differentiated trend [121][123][125]. - **Credit Spreads**: The credit spreads of short - term financing bonds, medium - term notes, corporate bonds, and urban investment bonds showed different degrees of change, with the credit spreads of urban investment bonds generally widening [128][131][134]. - **Grade Spreads**: The grade spreads of short - term financing bonds, medium - term notes, and corporate bonds generally widened, while those of urban investment bonds showed a differentiated trend [135][141][142]. - **Trading Activity**: The industrial sector had the largest trading volume of bonds, reaching 152.732 billion yuan. The top five most actively traded bonds in each category were listed [147]. - **Subject Rating Changes**: The subject ratings of several companies were upgraded, including Yichun Development Investment Group Co., Ltd., and Suining Tianyi Investment Group Co., Ltd. [149].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the mechanical equipment industry, highlighting strong growth potential in semiconductor equipment and humanoid robots [1][20]. Core Insights - The semiconductor equipment sector is expected to see a significant increase in capital expenditure and domestic equipment localization, with new order growth potentially exceeding 30% and reaching over 50% [2][18]. - The humanoid robot industry is approaching mass production, with key events such as the release of Tesla's V3 robot expected to catalyze order growth and market expansion [3][32]. - The engineering machinery sector is anticipated to experience a seasonal surge in Q1, driven by policy support and increased project initiation, with a projected annual growth rate of over 30% for excavators [3][33]. - The demand for optical modules is expected to rise due to increased shipments of AI servers, necessitating automation in production processes [4][35]. - The gas turbine market is poised for growth as AI data centers expand, with domestic manufacturers likely to benefit from increased demand for reliable power solutions [8][31]. Summary by Sections Semiconductor Equipment - Longxin's IPO plans indicate a total investment of 34.5 billion yuan, primarily for technology upgrades in memory chip production, signaling a robust growth trajectory for the sector [2]. - The domestic semiconductor equipment market is projected to reach 495 billion yuan in 2024, with a localization rate expected to rise to 22% by 2025 [18][19]. Humanoid Robots - The humanoid robot industry is set for significant changes with the upcoming release of Tesla's V3 robot, which is expected to drive orders and market standardization [3][32]. - Key companies to watch include Hengli Hydraulic and Top Group, which are positioned to benefit from the anticipated growth in this sector [3]. Engineering Machinery - The engineering machinery sector is entering a recovery phase, with Q1 typically seeing increased activity due to favorable weather and policy support [3][33]. - Major players such as Sany Heavy Industry and XCMG are expected to lead this recovery, with projected sales growth driven by domestic and international demand [33]. Optical Modules - The demand for optical modules is expected to increase significantly due to the rising shipments of AI servers, with automation becoming essential in production processes [4][35]. - Companies like Robotech and Aotewi are highlighted as key players in this space [4]. Gas Turbines - The expansion of AI data centers is driving demand for gas turbines, with domestic manufacturers like Jereh and Yingliu expected to capture significant market share [8][31]. - The gas turbine market is characterized by a shift towards domestic production, with companies forming partnerships with international leaders to enhance capabilities [8].

Economic Indicators - As of January 4, 2026, the weekly ECI supply index is 49.92%, down 0.01 percentage points from the previous week, while the demand index is 49.83%, also down 0.01 percentage points[9] - The monthly ECI supply index for December is 49.93%, a decrease of 0.03 percentage points from November, and the demand index is 49.85%, down 0.03 percentage points[10] - The ECI investment index is 49.85%, down 0.01 percentage points from last week, and the consumption index is 49.64%, down 0.02 percentage points[9] Consumer Behavior - During the New Year holiday from January 1-3, 2026, an estimated 590 million people traveled, averaging 198 million per day, which is lower than the May Day and National Day holidays[2] - The average daily box office revenue during the New Year holiday was 245 million yuan, lower than 306 million yuan in 2025 and 512 million yuan in 2024[2] Investment Trends - The transaction area of commercial housing in 30 major cities increased by 17.47% week-on-week, indicating a marginal recovery in the real estate market[33] - The supply of land in 100 major cities decreased by 9.06% week-on-week, totaling 10.28 million square meters[33] Export and Trade - The export growth rate for South Korea in December was 6.80%, down 1.30 percentage points from November, indicating a slight decline in export momentum[38] - The Shanghai export container freight index increased by 103.40 points to 1656.32 points, reflecting a recovery in export prices[43] Monetary Policy - The ELI index as of January 4, 2026, is -0.01%, up 0.38 percentage points from the previous week, indicating a slight improvement in liquidity conditions[15] - The central bank conducted a net monetary injection of 1,171 billion yuan this week, with a total reverse repurchase operation of 13,236 billion yuan[50]

证券研究报告·行业跟踪周报·非银金融 非银金融行业跟踪周报 2026 年 01 月 04 日 证券分析师 孙婷 执业证书：S0600524120001 sunt@dwzq.com.cn 证券分析师 罗宇康 执业证书：S0600525090002 luoyk@dwzq.com.cn 行业走势 -7% -4% -1% 2% 5% 8% 11% 14% 17% 20% 23% 26% 2025/1/6 2025/5/5 2025/9/1 2025/12/29 非银金融 沪深300 相关研究 《公募基金降费第三阶段落地，引导 权益类基金发展，平滑对短债基金的 影响》 看好保险 2026 年"开门红"；公募费改第三 阶段落地 增持（维持） [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 投资要点 2026-01-03 《低利率时代的重逢——中国分红险 发展的前世今生》 2025-12-30 东吴证券研究所 1 / 16 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明部分 ◼ 非银行金融子行业近期表现：最近 3 个交易日（2025 年 12 月 29 日-2025 年 12 月 31 日）非银金融各子板块中仅多元金融行业跑赢沪深 ...

证券研究报告·宏观报告·宏观周报 元旦假期海外市场回顾 "意料之外，情理之中"的委内瑞拉事件 2026 年 01 月 04 日 ◼ 海外政治：美国发动特别军事行动逮捕委内瑞拉总统，短期内或利好原 油价格。当地时间 2026 年 1 月 3 日，美军对委内瑞拉首都卡拉卡斯及 周边多处地区实施了空袭。特朗普则在社交媒体上表示已经逮捕委内瑞 拉总统马杜罗及其妻子。随后在海湖庄园举行的新闻发布会上，特朗普 声称因马杜罗长期拒绝与美方合作，所以将其作为"逃犯"，实施本次 特别军事行动进行逮捕，未来将移交至纽约地区法院对其涉及的毒品恐 怖主义等一系列指控进行审判；特朗普同时表示未来将持续管理委内瑞 拉至政权平稳过渡，并引入美国大型石油公司对委内瑞拉石油资源进行 开发。从表面上看，本次特别"斩首"行动极大地超出市场对特朗普的 外交政策预期。一方面，这是自 1989 年美国入侵巴拿马后逮捕诺列加 以来，时隔 37 年再度通过军事手段直接抓捕他国最高领导人。另一方 面，由于美国宪法规定战争行动必须由国会授权，而特朗普本次"斩首" 并未提前通知国会，因此该行动未来可能被视为"对委内瑞拉宣战"， 从而面临"违宪"风险，招致民主党的 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company is positioned as a leading platform semiconductor equipment provider, benefiting from downstream capital expenditure expansion and increasing domestic substitution rates [1] - The semiconductor equipment market in China is expected to continue growing, with significant opportunities for domestic manufacturers due to tightening overseas restrictions [1][13] - The company is expected to see substantial revenue growth, with total revenue projected to reach 60.41 billion yuan by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 42.5% from 2018 to 2024 [1][19] Summary by Sections 1. Advanced Logic & Storage Acceleration - The report highlights the acceleration of capital expenditures in domestic wafer fabs, with a focus on advanced logic and storage sectors [9] - Domestic wafer fabs are expected to increase their capital expenditures significantly, with SMIC's utilization rate reaching 95.8% by Q3 2025 [23][24] - The report anticipates that the domestic market for NAND and DRAM will see increased production capacity, with investments totaling 155-180 billion USD [26] 2. R&D Investment and Order Growth - The company is increasing its R&D investments and has seen a continuous rise in new orders, aiming for a revenue target of 100 billion yuan [9][19] - The company is expected to maintain a high level of R&D spending, with projected annual costs exceeding 1 billion yuan [19] - The growth in orders and revenue is supported by a robust pipeline of contracts and inventory levels [9][19] 3. Product Line Expansion - The company is expanding its product lines through both internal development and acquisitions, solidifying its position as a leader in the semiconductor equipment sector [9] - The report notes that the company has a strong market presence in etching and deposition equipment, with significant market shares in these segments [9] - The company is also diversifying into new categories such as ion implantation and electroplating equipment, enhancing its competitive edge [9] 4. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company's net profit is projected to grow significantly, with estimates of 5.84 billion yuan in 2025 and 10.23 billion yuan in 2027, reflecting a strong growth trajectory [1] - The current price-to-earnings ratio is expected to decrease from 85.3 in 2023 to 32.5 by 2027, indicating an attractive valuation as growth continues [1]

证券研究报告·策略报告·策略周评 策略周评 20260104 节后 A 股行情推演 2026 年 01 月 04 日 [Table_Summary] ◼ 港股大涨原因分析及节后 A 股行情推演 元旦港股大涨，主要原因有三：一是港股相对 A 股有补涨逻辑；二是人民 币升值催动港股走强；三是强劲科技产业趋势是行情上涨的引擎。 港股与 A 股的联动性历来较强，此次港股上涨亦强化了节后 A 股走强的 预期。春节前后，市场环境通常对多方更为有利，A 股总体机会大于风险， 看好节后科技行情。宏观层面，内外环境均呈现积极变化，外部弱美元催 化叠加内部政策靠前发力。微观层面，资金面同样可能迎来改善，人民币 汇率回升、港股率先大涨有望提振市场情绪，险资、公募等机构亦在新年 伊始进行资产布局。 配置方向上，建议以景气成长为主。成长风格在春季行情中历来表现突出， 叠加今年作为"十五五"规划开局之年，新质生产力相关板块有望成为资 金配置重心。但需注意，1 月进入业绩预告密集期，注重景气度与业绩支 撑。建议重点关注三大方向：1）AI 产业链；2）"十五五"规划提名细分； 3）周期涨价。 ◼ 元旦期间全球要闻 ➢ 假期全球市场综述 元旦 ...

证券研究报告·公司研究简报·风电设备 天顺风能（002531） 短期承压，后续有望迎来修复拐点 2026 年 01 月 04 日 买入（维持） | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（百万元） | 7,727 | 4,860 | 4,957 | 7,658 | 8,917 | | 同比（%） | 14.67 | (37.10) | 1.99 | 54.49 | 16.44 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 795.23 | 204.44 | 175.51 | 757.79 | 977.35 | | 同比（%） | 26.53 | (74.29) | (14.15) | 331.77 | 28.97 | | EPS-最新摊薄（元/股） | 0.44 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.42 | 0.54 | | P/E（现价&最新摊薄） | 15.50 | 60.30 | 70.23 | 16.27 | 12.61 | [Table_ ...

Market Performance - As of December 31, 2025, the North Exchange A-shares had a total of 288 stocks with an average market capitalization of 3.019 billion yuan[19] - The North Exchange 50 Index fell by 1.55% during the week of December 29 to December 31, closing at 1,440.43 points[19] - The average daily trading volume for North Exchange A-shares was 19.439 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.74% from the previous week[19] New Stock Listings - The new stock Hengtong Light (stock code: 920045.BJ) was listed on December 31, 2025, with a revenue of 1.625 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 91.38%[3][27] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Hengtong Light was 224 million yuan, up 123.75% year-on-year[3][27] Investment Insights - The North Exchange's price-to-earnings (PE) ratios as of December 31, 2025, were 45.85 for A-shares, 43.62 for the ChiNext, 13.08 for the Shanghai Main Board, 23.21 for the Shenzhen Main Board, and 75.12 for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board[4][28] - The report suggests focusing on technology sectors such as robotics, AI, commercial aerospace, and smart driving during the "spring market rally" period[4][28] Risks - Potential policy risks may affect investor enthusiasm and market heat[5][29] - Liquidity risks exist due to lower trading volumes compared to other boards like the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and ChiNext[5][29] - Earnings may not meet expectations due to external market changes, impacting stock prices negatively[5][29]