纺织服装行业：2024 及 2025Q1 业绩承压， 未来愈加明朗 2025 年 5 月 19 日 看好/维持 纺织服装 行业报告 | 分析师 | 刘田田 电话：010-66554038 邮箱：liutt@dxzq.net.cn | 执业证书编号：S1480521010001 | | --- | --- | --- | | 分析师 | 沈逸伦 电话：010-66554044 邮箱：shenyl@dxzq.net.cn | 执业证书编号：S1480523060001 | 投资摘要： 2024 年纺织逐季走弱，服装整体承压。纺织制造板块 2024 年收入 1181 亿元，同比+8.37%，归母净利润 92.91 亿元，同比 +8.6%，其中 Q4 单季度板块收入 285 亿元，同比+2.29%；归母净利润 17.17 亿元，同比-10.80%，24 年是逐季度走弱的情 况，主要系外需走弱。服装家纺板块 2024 年收入约 1528 亿元，同比-2.2%，利润 101.3 亿元，同比-29.95%。其中 Q4 单 季度板块收入 466.9 亿元，同比-2.9%，归母净利润 5.6 亿元，同比-80%。整体上 202 ...

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The US and China issued a joint statement on the Geneva trade talks, reducing tariffs on each other's goods significantly, which is expected to benefit export-oriented companies with international supply chain advantages [2] - The company Bruker has been actively launching new products since May, enhancing its innovation capabilities and product diversity [2] Chapter Summaries Chapter 1: Real Estate and Home Furnishing Industry - New home sales in 33 cities totaled 2.0064 million square meters from May 10 to May 16, showing a year-on-year decrease of 13.78% but a month-on-month increase of 30.76% [23] - In major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, new home sales showed varying year-on-year and month-on-month changes, with Beijing experiencing a 4.93% increase year-on-year [37] Chapter 2: Paper Industry - The average price of hardwood pulp was 4236 CNY per ton, showing a week-on-week increase of 1.3% and a year-on-year decrease of 26.7% [15] Chapter 3: Textile and Apparel Industry - Domestic cotton prices as of May 16 were reported at 14577 CNY per ton, with year-on-year decreases of 9.8% [16] - E-commerce sales for major apparel brands showed varied performance, with Anta down 27.3% year-on-year [16] Chapter 4: Gold and Diamond Industry - COMEX gold closed at 3205.3 USD per ounce, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 36.84% [17] Chapter 5: Export Chain - In April, China's exports increased by 8.1% year-on-year, with furniture and apparel exports showing declines [18] Chapter 6: Medical Aesthetics - The report highlights the approval of several injectable medical aesthetic products, indicating growth in the sector [20]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the U.S.-China tariff negotiations are in three phases: the first phase is pessimistic, the second phase shows recovery, and the third phase remains a long-term "game" with a specific order and rhythm that should not be rushed. The progress and reduction of tariffs are better than market expectations, leading to significant inflows into U.S. stocks and improved market sentiment. Currently, comprehensive tariffs from the U.S. on China remain around 50% + 24% pending, suggesting that while the "deadlock has been broken," the "final outcome is still far off" [1] - In the context of major assets recovering to their April 3 highs, A-shares are expected to maintain a period of high-level fluctuations. The report suggests focusing less on indices and more on bottom-up performance opportunities, reducing chasing of rallies and preparing for the market in June and July [1][5] - The report ranks major asset classes for the third phase of tariffs, indicating that among QDII investable assets, German stocks are preferred over Japanese and Hong Kong stocks, followed by U.S. stocks and U.S. Treasuries. Gold is suggested for short-term trading opportunities around the 3100-3150 range [1][6] Group 2 - The A-share market is experiencing a strong rebound due to the easing of U.S.-China tariff agreements, but there is a risk of subsequent pullbacks as most broad indices have filled gaps from early April, limiting upward space. The report emphasizes a strong motivation for funds to realize gains [5][36] - The report highlights that the valuation of the CSI 300 has recovered to within one standard deviation, moving away from extreme undervaluation. It also notes that public fund positions have been adjusted downwards, and the market is expected to experience short-term fluctuations with a focus on structural opportunities in dividend stocks and sectors benefiting from domestic demand [5][36] - In the Hong Kong market, trading sentiment remains low, with net selling from southbound funds. The report indicates that the focus of increased buying is on defensive sectors, while technology stocks have seen significant net selling [39][40] Group 3 - The report indicates that the U.S. stock market is showing medium-level positions, with recent economic data being mixed and not supporting stagflation assumptions. The report suggests maintaining a wave trading strategy and being cautious about profit-taking [32][36] - The report notes that the Japanese stock market has seen a significant pullback, suggesting that investors should gradually take profits as the index approaches previous highs [33] - The report emphasizes that the overall sentiment in the Hong Kong market is pessimistic, with a shift towards defensive sectors and significant selling in technology stocks. The report also highlights the recent improvement in domestic economic fundamentals, which is favorable for the Hong Kong market [39][44] Group 4 - The report suggests a focus on high-dividend cash flow and small-cap technology stocks in the A-share market, indicating a "barbell" strategy for investment. It emphasizes the importance of sector selection, particularly in banking, electricity, innovative pharmaceuticals, and robotics [36][46] - The report indicates that the small-cap style is currently favored, with short-term market interest rates declining, benefiting small-cap performance. However, it warns of potential trading crowding risks in the CSI 2000 [47] - The report highlights the ongoing demand for gold as a hedge against tariffs and potential economic weakness in the U.S. in June, suggesting that gold remains a good choice for short-term trading opportunities [48]

轻工制造 GLO 日本试销推进，新型烟草趋势向上 投资要点： 【周观点】5 月 12 日日本 GLO 官网公布新品 HILO 信息，新品预期将于 6 月 9 日在日本宫城县试销限定发售，若日本市场试销良好，产品力进一 步验证，思摩尔 HNB 业务成长空间有望进一步打开；本周中美贸易冲突暂 缓，优质低估出口链、以及前期受外销业务担忧的包装龙头迎来布局窗口； 出口情绪好转带动包装纸企涨价潮，玖龙、山鹰、理文等集体发布提价函。 强于大市（维持评级） 一年内行业相对大盘走势 -0.30 -0.20 -0.10 0.00 0.10 0.20 5/20 7/31 10/11 12/22 3/4 5/15 轻工制造 沪深300 团队成员 | 分析师： | 李宏鹏(S0210524050017) | | --- | --- | | lhp30568@hfzq.com.cn | | | 分析师： | 汪浚哲(S0210524050024) | | wjz30579@hfzq.com.cn | | | 分析师： | 李含稚(S0210524060005) | | lhz30597@hfzq.com.cn | | 华福证券 轻工制 ...

行 华福证券 纺织服饰 2025 年 05 月 18 日 业 研 究 行 业 纺织服饰 户外专题（二）：从专业到破圈，解析伯希和高 投资要点： 户外专题（二）：从专业到破圈，解析伯希和高性能户外增长密码 定 期 报 告 伯希和以"科技堆料"构建差异化优势，依托 PT-China 平台自主 研发 STORM BREATH 防水透湿等核心技术，并引入全球顶尖供应链 资源，形成"自主+外采"双轨技术体系。产品矩阵覆盖四大梯度系列 （巅峰、专业性能、山系列、经典系列），2024 年 SPU 达 572 个。渠 道策略上，线上 DTC 为核心（2024 年营收占比 77%），线下 DTC 通 过联营模式快速扩张，三年收入 CAGR 达 383%，一二线城市门店占 比提升至 62%，实现高效市场渗透。 行情数据 本周家电板块涨跌幅+0.3%，其中白电/黑电/小家电/厨电板块涨跌 幅分别+0.4%/-2.9%/+1.0%/+0.6%。原材料价格方面，LME 铜、LME 铝环比上周分别+1.32%、+4.95%。 本周纺织服装板块涨跌幅+1.01%，其中纺织制造涨跌幅+0.94%， 服装家纺涨跌幅+0.60%。本周 328 ...

Investment Ratings - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating to multiple companies including Pop Mart, Anta Sports, Haidilao, and others, while Budweiser Asia is rated "Neutral" [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights significant developments in the F&B and designer toys sectors, including the successful IPO of Green Tea Group and strategic investments in 52TOYS by Wanda Film and China Ruyi [2][6]. - Honey Snow Ice City has signed a procurement agreement worth 4 billion RMB with Brazil for coffee beans and other products, indicating a strong international expansion strategy [2]. - Ruixing Coffee plans to establish over 30 Brazilian coffee-themed stores, further enhancing its market presence [2]. - Starbucks has launched a new ready-to-drink tea and coffee series, tapping into the growing beverage market [2]. Weekly Performance Summary - In the F&B sector, notable performers include Guoquan (+22.2%), DPC Dash (+4.7%), and Tongqinglou (+2.3%), while underperformers include CAHGEE and HELENS, both down by 7.7% [3][7]. - In the designer toys sector, MINISO and BLOKS showed strong performance with increases of 12.1% and 11.9% respectively, while Pop Mart had a modest increase of 2.4% [3][7].

2025 年 05 月 16 日 研 港股金股刷新历史新高 —金融工程月报 投资要点 分析师：吕思江 S1050522030001 联系人：武文静 S1050123070007 ▌最新市场观点：哑铃策略延续占优，红利低波底 仓+互联网平台、港股新消费等科技弹性 北京时间 5 月 12 日下午 3 点，《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声 明》发布，中美关税谈判进度及降幅大超市场预期，恒生科 技暴涨 5.16%，中国资产全线爆发。短期风险偏好回暖下科 技受提振，5 月 14 日腾讯将披露一季报，阿里和小米也将于 5 月 15 日、5 月 27 日陆续披露财报，科技板块催化较多，港 股新消费、创新药、互联网平台为主要弹性方向。 相关研究 港股市场路标数据看，当前港股基本面指标延续回暖，但资 金面和情绪面指标仍为观望状态，南向资金净买入明显趋 缓。国际贸易软脱钩形势未变、国内政策预期放缓下，我们 依旧坚持红利底仓配置价值，港股央企红利低波配置价值凸 显。近期《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》发布，针对 基金产品风格漂移等问题，为每只基金设立清晰的业绩比较 基准，避免产品投资行为偏离名称和定位。公募基金低配板 块短期利好，包括 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hangzhou Consumer Protection Committee conducted a comprehensive test on 22 popular swimming goggles, providing insights to help consumers make informed purchasing decisions during the summer season [1]. Group 1: Testing Methodology - The comparative test utilized a combination of questionnaire surveys and objective testing to enhance scientific rigor and consumer participation [1]. - Samples were purchased from both physical stores and online platforms, including popular brands like Li Ning, 361°, Speedo, and Decathlon [2]. Group 2: Testing Results Appearance Quality - Most products exhibited good lens material and surface quality, but some had issues like coating defects and hard-to-clean spots, which could impair visibility and safety [5]. Optical Performance - Key optical performance indicators included transmittance uniformity, spherical power, spherical power difference, cylindrical power, and minimum optical aperture. The results showed that the closer the values are to zero, the better the performance [6]. - The industry standard QB/T 4734-2023 requires that the relative deviation of transmittance uniformity should not exceed 15% [6]. - Brands like YOTTOY and Arena performed well in transmittance uniformity for children's goggles, while Arena and other brands excelled in adult goggles [7]. Physical Performance - Physical performance indicators included leakage resistance, pressure resistance, adhesive strength of the sealing ring, bridge strength, and mechanical strength. All tested products met the industry standards [13][14]. Functionality - The test focused on anti-fog performance, extending the evaluation time to 40 seconds beyond the industry standard of 30 seconds. Brands like Zoke and Arena showed superior anti-fog capabilities [15]. Group 3: Recommendations for Consumers - Consumers are advised to prioritize products that comply with the latest industry standards, particularly QB/T 4734-2023, which sets higher requirements for various performance metrics [30]. - A four-step fitting method is recommended to ensure comfort and proper sealing of the goggles [31]. - Emphasis on anti-fog performance is crucial for maintaining clear visibility while swimming [32].

Core Viewpoint - The intrusion of "fan culture" into sports has led to negative consequences, including fan conflicts, online violence, and disruption of competitions, which harm both athletes' well-being and the healthy development of the sports industry [1][2]. Group 1: Issues in Sports - "Fan culture" is eroding the integrity of competitive sports, with extreme fans engaging in harmful behaviors such as invading athletes' privacy, spreading false rumors, and disrupting events [1]. - Athletes like Quan Hongchan and Chen Meng have faced online harassment, while conflicts among fans have forced athletes like Wang Chuqin to call for rationality [1]. - The distorted "fan logic" not only compromises athletes' public images but also misleads youth by prioritizing idol worship over sportsmanship [1]. Group 2: Government and Social Response - The government has adopted a "zero tolerance" approach, with the Central Cyberspace Administration of China conducting special actions to address "fan culture" issues, resulting in the removal of over 1.6 million illegal posts and the handling of 76,000 accounts [2]. - Social consensus has emerged around the need for a "clean competition environment," with platforms like Weibo and Douyin taking action to clear violations related to sports "fan culture" [2]. - Schools and families are encouraged to integrate sports spirit education into curricula to help youth understand the essence of Chinese sports culture [2]. Group 3: Vision for the Future - A strong sports nation is reflected not only in winning medals but also in promoting civilized viewing and respect for competition among audiences [3]. - The goal is to protect the purity of sports, ensuring that athletes' efforts are not overshadowed by the influence of online traffic and that the spirit of sports remains vibrant and genuine [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent easing of US-China tariff tensions, drawing parallels to the previous tariff phase under the Trump administration, highlighting the "irreplaceability" of Chinese manufacturing [2]. Group 1: Underestimated Tariff Exemption Mechanism - The tariff exemption mechanism operates independently and is primarily initiated by US importers, not reliant on US-China negotiations [3][9]. - During the first tariff phase, the highest percentage of exempted goods reached 60%, with a total of 50 rounds of exemptions since 2018, amounting to a maximum of 118.3 billion [3][12]. - The current round of exemptions is progressing faster than the previous phase, with 26.5% of total US imports from China in 2024 already included in the exemption list [3][14]. Group 2: Reasons for Tariff Exemptions - Exempted products generally have a high dependency on Chinese imports, with rubber and plastics showing exemption rates of 62.9% and 62.2% respectively [4][19]. - Tariffs have led to increased industry costs, with a direct correlation observed between high tariff rates and significant increases in Producer Price Index (PPI) for affected industries [4][24]. - The exemptions also aim to alleviate supply-demand mismatches in the US industry, particularly in sectors where domestic competitiveness has declined [5][29]. Group 3: Assessing the "Irreplaceability" of Chinese Manufacturing - The article proposes a five-dimensional framework to evaluate the "irreplaceability" of Chinese manufacturing, focusing on industries with strong supply chain ties to China [6][36]. - Industries such as machinery, rubber plastics, and electrical equipment are highlighted as having significant difficulty in decoupling from Chinese supply chains [6][38]. - The analysis identifies nine sectors with irreplaceable products, including computer communication electronics and rubber plastic manufacturing [6][36]. Group 4: Industry-Specific Insights - Industries with high import price increases and low reductions in dependency on China, such as rubber plastics and chemical products, indicate a persistent irreplaceability [7][43]. - High markup industries, including electric vehicles and consumer electronics, maintain strong market competitiveness despite tariff pressures, with some products showing price premiums of 1.5 to 2.4 times in the US market [7][50]. - Industries reliant on Chinese supply chains, such as textiles and consumer electronics, exhibit lower cost rates compared to the manufacturing average, reinforcing their dependency on Chinese imports [7][53].