Report Overview - Report Name: Weekly Report on the Stock Index Futures Market - Research Institution: Huajin Futures Research Institute - Date: April 28, 2025 1. Investment Rating - No investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - In the short - term, the index may rebound, and investors are advised to mainly wait and see [4]. - Currently, the basis rate of stock index futures is at a high level, and there are reverse arbitrage opportunities for CSI 300 and CSI 1000 index futures [7]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1. Stock Index Futures Macro and Market Outlook - **Domestic News**: The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting, stating that the economy shows a positive trend this year and emphasizing more active macro - policies, including fiscal and monetary policies [4]. - **Overseas News**: European central bank governors are more confident about a 25 - basis - point interest rate cut in June due to stagnant business growth, slowing wage growth, and continuous decline in inflation in the eurozone [4]. - **Market Performance**: The CSI 300 index fluctuated narrowly with low trading volume last week. In the past 5 trading days, the net outflow of main funds was 54.3 billion yuan, and the margin trading funds decreased by 1.2 billion yuan [4]. - **Technical Analysis**: The CSI 300 index is below the 40 - day moving average, with short - term trading volume shrinking and medium - to - long - term valuations at a medium - low level [4]. 3.2. Stock Index Futures Quotes and Basis - **Futures Performance**: IF2506 rose 0.82% to 3739.2, IH2506 fell 0.21% to 2628, IC2506 rose 1.83% to 5498.6, and IM2506 rose 2.56% to 5786.6 last week [6]. - **Price and Basis**: Stock index futures fluctuated after a rebound, with low market trading volume. The current basis rate of stock index futures is at a high level, and there are reverse arbitrage opportunities for CSI 300 and CSI 1000 index futures [7]. - **Historical Returns**: Since 2024, large - cap stocks in the SSE 50 have risen 15.56%, and small - cap stocks in the CSI 1000 have risen 1.45% [7]. 3.3. Stock Index Macro and Earnings Growth - **Macro Data**: In March, the manufacturing PMI was 50.5, above the boom - bust line; the interest rate was 1.67%, below 3%; and the year - on - year growth rate of M2 was 7% [10]. - **Profit Situation**: The year - on - year net profit of A - share enterprises in the first three quarters turned from decline to increase, and the net profit of the CSI 300 rose year - on - year [10]. - **Interest Rate**: The yield of 10 - year treasury bonds was 1.67%, up 1 BP from last week [10]. 3.4. Stock Index Capital and Valuation Changes - **Fund Flows**: The margin trading balance of A - shares decreased by 1.2 billion yuan in the past 5 trading days, and the net outflow of main funds of A - shares totaled 54.3 billion yuan in the past 5 trading days [13]. - **Valuation**: The overall index valuation is at a medium - low level. For example, the rolling price - to - earnings ratio of the CSI 300 index is 11.64, and the percentile is 36% [11][13]. 3.5. Stock Index Fundamental and Technical Analysis - **Technical Analysis**: The CSI 300 index is below the medium - to - long - term moving average, with declining trading volume and short - term fluctuations (neutral) [16]. - **Fundamental Analysis**: The medium - to - long - term monetary policy is loose, with low interest rates, and the domestic economy is weakly stabilizing (bullish); A - share earnings in the first three quarters increased year - on - year (bullish); margin trading funds decreased, and main funds had a short - term net outflow (bearish); the current valuation is still at a medium - low level, which supports the stock index in the medium - to - long - term (bullish) [17]

图片来源/新华社 胡敏说，这次中央政治局会议专门强调了党员干部要"迎难而上、主动作为，树立和践行正确政绩观"。这一要求放在当前全党正在开展深入贯彻中央八项 规定精神学习教育和应对当前风险挑战的双重背景下，意味深长。中央强调各级领导干部要"统筹国内经济工作和国际经贸斗争"，那么，党员干部是否有 勇有谋、能否迎难而上、能否真正解决实际问题，而不是畏难踟蹰，或满足于表面文章，正是对政绩观的切实检验。对各级干部来说，必须跳出惯性思 维、既往路径的桎梏，敢于、善于用改革创新的办法真正解决复杂问题应对复杂局面，才能确保以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化的不确定 性，才能打开事业发展的新局面。 总 监 制丨王 辉 车海刚 监 制丨陈 波 王 彧 杨玉洋 胡敏分析，去年末中央经济工作会议和今年两会已经对全年经济工作做出明确部署，坚持以稳中求进、以进促稳、守正创新，实施更加积极有为的宏观政 策等为工作基调。随着一揽子增量政策加力施效，今年一季度我国经济实现5.4%的超预期增长的好成绩。但进入4月份以来，我国发展的外部环境急剧变 化，随着特朗普政府对华实施高额关税等极限施压，我国进出口形势将面临更大冲击，我国沿海地区一大批 ...

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Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views - The Chinese government will implement more proactive macro - policies, including fiscal and monetary policies, to support the real economy [2]. - China's economy started well in Q1 2025, with GDP growing by 5.4% year - on - year. The financial system remained stable and the financial market showed strong resilience [3]. - From January to March, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size turned from a decline to an increase, and nearly 60% of industries saw profit growth [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Hot News - The Politburo emphasized proactive macro - policies, including possible reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts [2]. - An explosion occurred at a port in Iran, causing 25 deaths [2]. - China is accelerating the pilot reform of automobile circulation and consumption [2]. - China's Q1 GDP grew by 5.4% year - on - year, and the financial system remained stable [3]. - From January to March, industrial enterprise profits turned from decline to growth, and manufacturing profits improved significantly [3]. Plate Performance - Key focus: hot - rolled coil, rebar, rapeseed meal, soybeans, PTA, and Shanghai gold [4]. - Night - session performance: different commodity futures had various price changes, with precious metals rising by 29.89%, coal - coking - steel - ore by 13.58%, and non - metallic building materials by 2.78% [4]. Asset Performance - Different asset classes had different performance. For example, among equities, the S&P 500 rose 0.74% daily, while among commodities, London spot gold rose 6.27% monthly and 26.47% annually [8].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned Group 2: Core View of the Report - The report's core view is that the steel price will experience a short - term rebound but be under overall pressure [3] Group 3: Summary According to Content - The logic behind the market is that the Politburo meeting proposed to use a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy, including possible reserve - requirement ratio cuts and interest - rate cuts, raise the income of low - and middle - income groups, support corporate financing, help struggling enterprises, build a new real - estate development model, and introduce incremental reserve policies for counter - cyclical adjustment. Last week, the average operating rate of 90 independent electric arc furnace steel mills in China was 74.93%, a 0.14 - percentage - point decrease from the previous week, and the average capacity utilization rate was 56.66%, a 0.33 - percentage - point increase. The blast - furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills was 84.33%, a 0.77 - percentage - point increase; the steel - mill profitability rate was 57.58%, a 2.60 - percentage - point increase from the previous week and a 6.93 - percentage - point increase compared to the same period last year; the daily average pig - iron output was 244.35 tons, a 4.23 - ton increase [2] - Last week, the finished - steel market was in a consolidation phase, with the daily K - line showing a mix of long and short positions. On the night of last Friday, rebar and hot - rolled coils saw a rapid price increase, and there were rumors of a 50 - million - ton reduction in crude - steel production, which were unconfirmed. As the US trade policy eases and the macro - sentiment calms down, the steel - price movement returns to the fundamental logic. Steel mills are actively producing due to good profits, and the pig - iron output continues to rise, exerting some pressure on prices. However, short - term sentiment may drive a steel - price rebound due to the speculation of production - cut rumors [2] - The later focus includes macro - policies and downstream demand [3]

钢材周报 2025 年 4 月 28 日 政策积极有为 期价震荡偏强 核心观点及策略 投资咨询业务资格 沪证监许可【2015】84 号 李婷 021-68555105 li.t@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F0297587 投资咨询号：Z0011509 黄蕾 huang.lei@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F0307990 投资咨询号：Z0011692 高慧 gao.h@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F03099478 投资咨询号：Z0017785 王工建 wang.gj@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F3084165 投资咨询号：Z0016301 赵凯熙 zhao.kx@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F03112296 投资咨询号：Z0021040 ⚫ 宏观面：中共中央政治局召开会议，会议强调，要加 紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，用好用足更加积极 的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。加力实施城市更 新行动，有力有序推进城中村和危旧房改造。加快构 建房地产发展新模式，加大高品质住房供给，优化存 量商品房收购政策，持续巩固房地产市场稳定态势。 持续稳定和活跃资本市场。 ⚫ 基本面： ...

22002255年年44月月2211日日--22002255年年44月月2255日日基基金金投投顾顾观观点点 本周中美关税战有缓和迹象推动风险偏好回升，A股延续反弹，黄金冲高回落，债市平稳运 行，全球股市普遍上涨。具体来看，本周市场有以下几个重要方面： 01 本周市场延续反弹，上半周上涨，下半周在指数点位接近修复4月7日跳空缺口时，市场有所 犹豫、走势震荡。基本面方面，A股上市公司一季报披露进入高峰期，对市场整体未形成显 著影响。流动性方面，沪深两市日均成交额近1.12万亿元，相比上周有明显提升。成交金额 的放大代表了流动性的恢复，对流动性反应敏感的小盘表现好于大盘，本周表现从高到低依 次为国证2000、中证1000、中证500、沪深300。从行业表现看，汽车、美容护理、基础 护工表现较好。今日中共中央政治局会议提出了系列宏观政策，要加紧实施更加积极有为的 宏观政策、适时降准降息等。 02 AA股股延延续续反反弹弹，，黄黄金金冲冲高高回回落落 债市方面，本周资金面均衡偏松，债券市场整体震荡为主。本周市场影响因素包括消息面、 债券供给和资金面。消息面较多，小作文传政治局会议地产政策以及美国表态降低对华关税 等， ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting of the Central Political Bureau emphasized the need for stronger macroeconomic policies to stabilize the economy amid increasing external shocks, highlighting the importance of proactive fiscal and monetary measures to support growth and employment [1][2][3]. Economic Performance - In Q1, China's economy grew by 5.4% year-on-year, surpassing the growth rates of the previous year and positioning it among the leading global economies [2]. - The meeting acknowledged the need to solidify the foundation for ongoing economic recovery due to heightened external pressures [2]. Policy Tools - The meeting called for the enhancement of the policy toolbox to include both flexibility and unconventional features, aiming to respond effectively to economic fluctuations [2]. - It was noted that the policies should be timely and responsive to changes in the economic landscape, with a focus on stabilizing employment and economic growth [2][3]. Monetary Policy - The meeting reiterated the commitment to maintaining liquidity and supporting the real economy through structural monetary policy tools, including potential interest rate cuts and the establishment of new financial instruments [4][5]. - Recent data indicated a significant increase in social financing, with March's increment reaching 5.89 trillion yuan, reflecting robust monetary support for economic recovery [4]. Fiscal Policy - The meeting emphasized accelerating the issuance and utilization of local government special bonds and ultra-long-term special government bonds, with a total issuance plan of 1.3 trillion yuan announced [6]. - The focus will be on expediting fiscal spending and optimizing expenditure structures to ensure the stability of basic public services [6][7]. Future Expectations - Analysts anticipate that fiscal policies may include measures such as increasing the issuance of government bonds and expanding consumer subsidies to stimulate new consumption growth areas [7]. - The meeting highlighted the urgency of addressing local government debts owed to enterprises, indicating a potential allocation of funds to resolve these issues [7].

近日，2025年超长期特别国债发行"开闸"，两期共计1210亿元债券顺利发行。与此同时，中央金融 机构注资特别国债也启动发行。中央政治局会议强调，"要加紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，用好用 足更加积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。加快地方政府专项债券、超长期特别国债等发行使 用"。宏观政策加速落地显效，推动我国经济稳中有进、持续向好，更有效应对外部变化的不确定性。 从2024年起连续几年发行超长期特别国债，是党中央作出的一项重大决策部署。2024年我国发行1 万亿元超长期特别国债，其中，7000亿元用于支持国家重大战略和重点领域安全能力建设；3000亿元用 于支持大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新，特别是加大汽车报废更新、家电产品以旧换新补贴力度，拉 动消费效应明显。1万亿元超长期特别国债的发行使用，有力支持了"两重"建设、"两新"工作。 今年我国财政政策进一步加力，明确要"更加积极"，超长期特别国债也更加给力。一方面，资金规 模更大。按照预算安排，今年我国拟发行超长期特别国债1.3万亿元，比上年增加3000亿元，其中， 8000亿元用于更大力度支持"两重"项目，5000亿元用于加力扩围实施"两新"政策。另一方 ...

从理财市场一季报来看，2 0 2 5Q1末理财规模较年初下降0 . 8 1万亿元，同比多减0 . 6 4万亿元。资产配置方面，一季度理财产品增 配同业资产，减配存款和同业存单。展望来看，随着二季度债市修复和银行负债压力减弱，理财规模有望重回景气扩张。从银 行板块投资看，在宏观"审慎"和"走弱"的两种假设情形下，银行板块相对于大部分行业而言，基本面具备相对稳健特征，相对 价值显著。 ▍ 事项： 本周银行业理财登记托管中心发布《中国银行业理财市场季度报告（2 0 2 5年一季度）》；中共中央政治局4月2 5日召开会议， 分析研究当前经济形势和经济工作。 ▍ 市场规模：2 0 2 5Q1末理财规模较年初下降0 . 8 1万亿元。 1）2 0 2 5Q1年末理财存续规模2 9 . 1 4万亿元，同比增长9 . 4 1%，较年初下降0 . 8 1万亿元，同比多减0 . 6 4万亿元。 2 0 2 5年一季 度，理财市场整体景气度处于低位，当季债市波动较大影响理财收益率，根据我们的样本测算，2 0 2 5Q1纯债型和非纯债型固 收类理财产品平均年化收益率分别为1 . 5 6%/ 1 . 3 7%（2 0 2 4Q1分别为 ...