智通财经APP获悉，东吴证券发布研报称，五个方向选股，优先确定性，自下而上于成长和困境反转中 捕捉估值切换收益，头部零食企业、优质连锁零售业态兼具"新且快"，迭代能力强，增速横向比较更领 先；低位布局积极出清的，2026年内出现拐点可能性大的白酒、乳业以及大餐饮板块，高度重视保健品 大健康领域，银发经济基本盘稳固，年轻化新消费人群扩容，品类创新迭代积极，主要公司弹性体现在 2026年。重视长生命周期与高壁垒生意龙头，以及深度价值（稳定格局，稳健经营，稳定分红）标的。 风险提示：宏观如继续承压对消费的传导，需求探底和修复不及预期，原材料价格的加大波动，食安风 险，行业内产能扩张和竞争加剧风险，估值切换收益提前兑现使得2026收益空间缩小的风险等。 以CPI指标为例，2020年9月份以来持续低位运行，其中2021年以来食品、烟、酒整体长期处于换档降 速通道，2023年中以来食品和酒类价格指数更是呈现连续负增长状态。宏观消费指标社会消费品零售总 额显示，2021年8月以来月度同比增长居于2%-5%的低速区间。结合餐饮和食品及酒类代表性上市公司 经营表现，消费持续承压已久。2024Q3以来"提振消费"被屡次提及，一方 ...

Core Insights - The report emphasizes a shift in valuation as a key strategy for investment in the food and beverage industry, with a relatively optimistic outlook for 2026 despite ongoing uncertainties [5][31][40] - The report identifies five key areas for stock selection to capture investment opportunities in 2026, focusing on health products, leading snack brands, quality retail chains, beverage leaders, and the recovery of the liquor and dairy sectors [5][40] Industry Trends - Consumer spending has been under pressure for an extended period, with CPI and retail sales growth remaining low, indicating a challenging environment for the food and beverage sector [5][16][23] - The overall revenue growth for the food and beverage sector has declined significantly from +14.5% in 2019 to +0.2% in the first three quarters of 2025, with net profit growth turning negative at -4.6% [23][26] - The report notes that the liquor sector is experiencing a significant downturn, with revenue and profit declines observed for the first time since 2017, highlighting the need for a recovery phase [23][26] Investment Strategy - The report advocates for a focus on certainty in investment, utilizing valuation shifts as a primary strategy, with an emphasis on continuous growth and the reversal of challenging conditions as key drivers for valuation recovery [5][31][32] - The report outlines that the recovery in consumer sentiment and spending is expected to be gradual, with specific attention to the liquor sector's potential for recovery in 2026 [5][22][39] Stock Selection - Five key areas for stock selection are identified: 1. Health products and wellness as a core growth area 2. Leading snack brands benefiting from supply chain improvements 3. Quality retail chains with expansion potential 4. Beverage leaders with long product life cycles 5. Liquor and dairy sectors poised for recovery [5][40] - The report highlights specific companies within these categories, such as Eastroc Beverage and Yili Group, which are expected to perform well in the upcoming period [5][40]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry, indicating that the industry is expected to outperform the overall market [2][3]. Core Insights - The report highlights the ongoing decline in pig prices leading to increased losses in breeding, with a focus on accelerated capacity reduction. The supply pressure for fat pigs remains significant, and the seasonal price increase is not materializing, which may further accelerate capacity reduction in the industry [2][3]. - The pet food sector showed strong sales performance during the "Double Eleven" shopping festival, with recommendations to focus on leading companies with growth certainty. The core brands of listed companies performed well during the promotional period, and the logic of increasing market share continues to be validated [2][3]. - The report emphasizes the cyclical nature of the pig breeding industry, suggesting that the downward cycle is nearing its end, with a potential upward turning point expected in 2026. The report also notes that the pet economy remains a core growth area, with expectations for continued market share growth among leading companies [2][3]. Summary by Sections Agricultural Stock Market Performance - The Shenwan Agricultural, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery Index fell by 3.4%, while the CSI 300 Index decreased by 3.8%. The top five gainers included Zhongshui Fishery (61.0%), Quanyin High-Tech (27.4%), and Guolian Aquatic Products (22.5%) [3][10]. Pig Breeding - The report indicates a decline in breeding enthusiasm due to rising costs and high utilization rates of existing facilities. The average selling price of pigs was reported at 11.61 yuan/kg, with a week-on-week increase of 0.43% but a decrease of 2.11% compared to the previous week. Losses for self-breeding sow enterprises reached 96.61 yuan per head, a week-on-week increase of 24.66 yuan [2][3][11]. Pet Food - October data showed a decline in both the export value and volume of pet food from China, with a total export value of 772 million yuan (approximately 109 million USD), reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 15.8%. Despite this, the domestic pet food market is viewed as a high-certainty growth area, with strong sales during the "Double Eleven" event [2][3]. Chicken Breeding - The report notes that the prices of white feather broiler chicks and chicken meat have remained stable, with the average selling price of broiler chicks at 3.35 yuan per chick. The supply of white feather chickens is expected to remain ample in 2025, with potential demand recovery in 2026 [2][3].

Market Overview - On November 18, global financial markets experienced a collective decline due to multiple factors affecting market risk sentiment, with Hong Kong's three major indices showing weakness throughout the day. The Hang Seng Index fell by 1.72%, closing below the 26,000-point mark, while the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index and the Hang Seng Tech Index dropped by 1.65% and 1.93%, respectively [1][2]. Sector Performance - Concerns over overvaluation in artificial intelligence have led to a continued decline in technology stocks. The spot gold price briefly fell below $4,000, causing significant drops in gold and non-ferrous metal stocks, with Lingbao Gold experiencing a nearly 9% decline. The steel sector also faced notable declines due to significant price drops throughout the year [2][5]. - The steel sector led the declines, with China Hanking down over 9%, Maanshan Iron & Steel down over 7%, and several other steel companies experiencing declines of over 5%. A report from CITIC Construction indicated that the steel price is expected to decline significantly by 2025 due to supply-demand mismatches and weakened cost support [5][6]. - The gold sector saw substantial losses, with Lingbao Gold down nearly 9% and other gold mining companies also experiencing declines of over 5% [6][8]. - The lithium battery sector continued to decline, with major companies like Cai Ke New Energy and Zhong Chuang Innovation falling over 10% and 8%, respectively [10]. - The automotive sector faced a downturn, with sales data indicating a 0.8% year-on-year decline in retail sales for October, and a significant drop in November sales figures [11][12]. Investment Trends - Southbound funds recorded a net inflow of HKD 7.466 billion, with the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect and Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect seeing net purchases of HKD 2.745 billion and HKD 4.721 billion, respectively [15]. - Looking ahead, Guosen Securities noted that the upcoming Central Economic Work Conference in December will set the tone for macro policies and key tasks for the following year, influencing investment strategies and stock valuations [17].

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index (沪指) is experiencing strong fluctuations around the 4000-point mark, indicating a resilient A-share market as the year-end approaches[2] - Following the hawkish interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in October, market expectations for a December rate cut have cooled, with the US dollar index briefly surpassing 100 points, leading to declines in major global stock markets[2] Economic Factors - Recent trade negotiations between China and the US have led to a consensus on tariff issues, which may improve trade relations and boost market risk appetite[2] - The upcoming Central Economic Work Conference in December is expected to set the tone for macroeconomic policies and key tasks for the following year, influencing investment strategies[2] Performance Correlation - Historical analysis from 2014 to 2023 shows that from November onwards, the correlation between stock price performance and the current year's earnings significantly decreases, while the correlation with the next year's earnings increases[10] - The correlation between stock prices and next year's earnings continues to rise from November to April, suggesting a shift in investment focus towards future performance[10] Investment Recommendations - Investors are advised to consider sectors with high earnings growth and relatively low valuations for 2026, such as marine equipment, precious metals, medical services, and industrial metals[6] - The military industry is expected to remain a strategic focus during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with trends towards cost reduction, automation, and globalization[6] Risk Considerations - Market participants should remain cautious due to uncertainties surrounding the Federal Reserve's monetary policy and potential impacts on global markets[2] - The ongoing concerns regarding the AI bubble and its effects on large tech stocks in the US may also pose risks to market stability[2]

Group 1 - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) reached a historical high of 8.21 yuan on November 5, 2023, alongside other banks like Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Ningbo Bank showing significant gains [2] - Year-to-date performance of the banking sector is underwhelming, with a gain of 12.99% compared to the All A Index's 25.81% [2] - Large-cap stocks have a weighted return of 15.26%, significantly lagging behind small-cap stocks which achieved a return of 61.46% [2] Group 2 - Historical trends suggest a "valuation switch" may occur towards the end of the year, with expectations for a rotation in market styles [4] - Market strategies indicate that from April to October, the focus is on current fundamentals, while from November to the following March, the emphasis shifts to future expectations [4] - November is identified as a critical time for market movements, where the correlation with current fundamentals weakens, indicating a potential for "anti-fundamental" and "forward-looking" trading strategies [4]

Core Viewpoint - The focus of the market in late October will be on Q3 earnings reports, with companies representing new consumption showing strong performance, making them key investment targets [1] Group 1: New Consumption Trends - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen high demand for new consumption, and this trend is expected to continue into the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, offering potential for excess returns [3] - Changes in consumer behavior are leading to a rationalization of lifestyles and consumption psychology, benefiting new channels such as instant retail, snack wholesale, and membership supermarkets [3] - There is an increasing consumer focus on health and functionality, while still valuing taste and novelty, which will benefit products like coconut water, konjac, and health foods [3] Group 2: Beneficial Sectors from Policy Stimulus - The demographic structure is a key issue for the "15th Five-Year Plan," with anticipated policies to stimulate birth rates, positively impacting markets for liquid milk, infant formula, and children's cheese [4] - Short-term issuance of dining consumption vouchers is expected to slightly revive the catering sector, with ongoing systemic support likely to continue, enhancing consumer activity in dining services [4] Group 3: Supply and Demand Balance - The decline in raw milk prices since 2021 is expected to reverse, with supply-demand imbalances easing during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, leading to a moderate increase in milk prices [5] - On the supply side, the orderly advancement of anti-involution is expected to lead to a cyclical reversal in the livestock industry, with rising beef prices and a reduction in imports contributing to the ongoing capacity reduction in raw milk supply [5] - On the demand side, policy stimuli are anticipated to continue boosting dairy consumption [5]

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The health supplement market is benefiting from an aging population and increased health awareness, with an expected growth of approximately 5% by 2025. The Douyin channel saw a growth of about 60% in the first half of the year [1][2] - The dairy sector, particularly cheese and low-temperature milk, is performing well. Miao Ke Lan Duo's B-end market demand is strong, with a growth rate exceeding 30% in the first three quarters of 2025, and an expected growth of 40-50% in the fourth quarter and 2026 [1][3] - The ready-to-eat food chain brands like Juewei, Zhou Hei Ya, and Babi are adapting their store formats to meet consumer demands, with Babi achieving significant same-store sales growth after store renovations [1][3] Key Companies and Performance - HH International Holdings is excelling in the adult health supplement sector, with online sales accounting for over 70% and Douyin channel growth reaching 80% [1][2] - Minsheng Health is actively launching new products targeting younger consumers, such as smoking cessation and anti-hair loss products [2] - Xiluyuan is increasing its market share in the low-temperature milk sector, with a projected net profit increase of about 1 percentage point in 2025 [3] Investment Opportunities - Investment opportunities in the dairy industry are cyclical, focusing on raw milk and beef cattle cycles. A balance point in raw milk supply and demand is expected in the first half of 2026, with beef cattle prices already on the rise [1][3] - Upstream farms like Youran Agriculture, Modern Farming, and China Shengmu are seen as having strong investment potential [1][3] - The beverage sector is facing weak overall demand in 2025, with the liquor segment, particularly baijiu and beer, under pressure. The baijiu sector remains one of the few negative return segments in a bull market, reflecting pessimistic market expectations [2][4] Future Outlook - For 2026, attention is drawn to leading companies with favorable fundamentals, such as Yanjing Beer, Dongpeng Special Drink, and Moutai, which are expected to achieve valuation switches [5] - Companies in distress, particularly within the baijiu sector, may exhibit better-than-expected performance [5] Market Sentiment and Catalysts - Current market sentiment towards the baijiu sector is gradually becoming optimistic, despite third-quarter reports showing continuous downward adjustments in performance. Stock prices have not seen significant fluctuations, indicating some desensitization to negative reports [6] - Potential catalysts include improved sales during the Spring Festival and a low base effect in the second quarter of next year due to this year's alcohol ban, which may lead to a sales recovery [6] - The structural destocking of baijiu channels began in early 2025, with inventory issues expected to ease as product flow improves [7] Notable Companies in Beer and Beverage Sectors - In the A-share market, Dongpeng Special Drink and Yanjing Beer are highlighted. Dongpeng is experiencing rapid growth, but revenue growth may slow due to high base effects. Yanjing Beer, despite revenue declines from the alcohol ban, is meeting profit expectations [8] - In the Hong Kong market, Nongfu Spring is noted for strong performance in packaged water and Oriental Leaf products, although future growth may stabilize [8]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Outperform the Market" [6] Core Views - The food and beverage sector showed a slight increase of +0.86% from October 13 to October 17, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which decreased by -1.47%, and the CSI 300 Index, which fell by -2.22% [21] - The report highlights a mixed performance across sub-sectors, with other alcoholic beverages leading with a +3.62% increase, while soft drinks experienced a significant decline of -5.19% [21] - The report emphasizes the importance of performance catalysts in the liquor sector, particularly in the context of the recent Autumn Sugar and Wine Fair, where feedback was relatively subdued [2][13] Summary by Sections Weekly Market Review - The liquor sector, particularly baijiu, showed a +1.78% increase, outperforming the overall food and beverage sector [2][13] - The report notes a cautious sentiment among distributors, with a focus on cost-effective products gaining attention [2][13] Investment Recommendations - For the baijiu sector, three main lines of recommendation include strong beta stocks like JiuGuiJiu and Shuidao, value recovery concepts like YingJiaGongJiu, and strong alpha stocks like Shanxi Fenjiu and Guizhou Moutai [20] - In the broader consumer goods sector, recommended stocks include DongPeng Beverage and NongFu Spring, focusing on performance elasticity and potential cost benefits [20] Sector Performance - The report details the performance of various sub-sectors, with notable increases in other alcoholic beverages and health products, while soft drinks and meat products faced declines [21] - The report also provides insights into the valuation metrics, indicating that the baijiu sector's PE-TTM is at 18.94X, which is considered low compared to historical averages [13][30]

Core Insights - The article discusses the tendency for non-mainstream sectors to lead in bull markets, particularly during the latter stages of market uptrends, influenced by capital inflows and valuation considerations [1][13]. Group 1: Historical Context - In the 2005-2007 financial cycle bull market, small-cap growth stocks outperformed in the latter half of the bull market, with sectors like textiles, environmental protection, and pharmaceuticals leading the gains [2][3]. - The 2013-2015 TMT bull market saw a significant style shift in late 2014, where large-cap value stocks, particularly in non-bank financials, construction, and steel, outperformed while the TMT sector lagged [8][9]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The shift in market style during bull markets often occurs when incremental capital flows accelerate, leading to a focus on undervalued sectors with high safety margins, rather than performance-driven sectors [1][13]. - Non-mainstream sectors may experience a temporary surge in performance due to factors such as low valuations and the presence of catalysts like mergers and acquisitions [3][13]. Group 3: Current Market Outlook - The current market is expected to continue its upward trend, driven by policy expectations and potential increases in retail investor participation, particularly in low-valuation sectors [15][18]. - Financial sectors, including banks and non-bank financials, are anticipated to benefit from style shifts and may see increased performance in the fourth quarter [17][18].