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6天时间已过,中美还没签协议,美财长通告全球,中美要战第二轮
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-06 17:55
而且这次中美元首会晤,也着实让美国的一众盟友集体"破防"了。他们惊讶地发现,原来特朗普绕了这么大一个弯子,就是为了对自己的盟友下手,中国完 全没有受到影响。这也恰好验证了那句话,当美国的敌人是危险的,但当美国的朋友却是致命的,因为关键时刻,美国必将先拿盟友"开刀"为自己铺路,跟 在这样的国家身后,属实是"伴君如伴虎",时刻都得提防着自己的"项上人头"还在不在。 距离中美两国元首在韩国釜山会晤已经过去6天了,但一直没见双方正式签署新的贸易协定,只是对外放风称延长关税缓冲期一年。但回国后,特朗普政府 就迫不及待地对外公布了中美贸易协定里的清单,再加上中国近期公布了一系列对美新的关税政策,总体上来看基本算是囊括了所有协议的内容。但我们注 意到,在美国公布了协议清单后,中国外交部对其放出警告,劝其不要节外生枝,要信守承诺,也就是说,美方开出的这些条件里,肯定还有不能使中国满 意的地方,甚至可能还是违背中美元首共识的,这或许就是中美经贸协定还没有正式签署的根源所在。 同时,美国财长对华反复横跳的态度,也引发了外界对中美关系的新一轮猜测。大家如果还有印象的话应该还记得,当中美元首刚谈完时,美财长就急忙对 外放话,称美国不 ...
建信期货集运指数日报-20251106
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-11-06 12:56
Report Overview - Report Title: "集运指数日报" [1] - Date: November 6, 2025 [2] - Research Team: Macro Financial Research Team [4] - Researchers: He Zhuoqiao, Huang Wenxin, Nie Jiayi [3] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core Viewpoints - The end - of - year peak season is approaching, market expectations are turning positive, and shipping companies are continuing to raise their quotes for November and December. However, considering the current general demand and the decline of the futures underlying SCFIS index, the price increase may not be fully implemented. Nevertheless, the trend of bottoming out and rebounding is likely to form, and the bottom of freight rates within the year may have appeared. The conflict in the Middle East is frequent and complex, and the Red Sea is expected to remain difficult to resume shipping in the short term. It is recommended to maintain the idea of buying on dips for the December contract [8]. Summary by Directory 1. Market Review and Operation Suggestions - **Market Situation**: With the arrival of the year - end peak season, shipping companies are raising 11 and 12 - month quotes. For example, Maersk's large - container quotes for the Shanghai - Rotterdam route in the first and second weeks of November are $2380 and $2210 respectively. Mainstream shipping companies' quotes in November range from $2535 - $3000, CMA CGM's November quote is between $2520 - $3546 and further rises to $3752 - $4008 in December. But demand is general and the SCFIS index has declined, so the price increase may not fully materialize [8]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Continue to maintain the idea of buying on dips for the December contract [8]. 2. Industry News - **China's Export Container Transport Market**: From October 27 to 31, the market was favorable, transport demand was stable, and most route freight rates rose, driving the comprehensive index up. On October 31, the Shanghai Export Container Comprehensive Freight Index was 1550.70 points, up 10.5% from the previous period [9]. - **European Routes**: In October, the eurozone's composite PMI rose to 52.2, the highest since May 2024. On October 31, the freight rate from Shanghai Port to European basic ports was $1344/TEU, up 7.9% [9]. - **Mediterranean Routes**: The market situation was similar to that of European routes. On October 31, the freight rate from Shanghai Port to Mediterranean basic ports was $1983/TEU, up 12.4% [9]. 3. Data Overview - **Spot Freight Rates for Container Shipping** - SCFIS for European routes (basic ports) on November 3, 2025, was 1208.71 points, down 7.9% from October 27; SCFIS for US - West routes (basic ports) was 1267.15 points, up 14.4% [12]. - **Container Shipping Index (European Line) Futures Market** - Provided the trading data of EC2512, EC2602, EC2604, EC2606, EC2608, and EC2610 contracts on November 5, including opening price, closing price, settlement price, price change, change rate, trading volume, open interest, and open interest change [6]. - **Shipping - Related Data Charts** - Included charts of European container ship capacity, global container ship orders, Shanghai - European basic port freight rates, and Shanghai - Rotterdam spot freight rates [18][20]
橡胶期货11月份报告:供给逐步减少,底部或逐步夯实
Guo Du Qi Huo· 2025-11-06 10:12
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Views of the Report - In October, the rubber futures prices showed a volatile trend. As of October 31, the main contract of Shanghai rubber closed at 15,090 yuan/ton, with a monthly cumulative increase of 5 yuan/ton and a growth rate of 0.03%. The INE 20 - rubber contract closed at 12,160 yuan/ton, with a monthly cumulative decrease of 70 yuan/ton and a decline rate of 0.57% [2] - In October, the rubber price fluctuated. Macro - policies were intensively introduced, and market sentiment expectations were repeated, increasing rubber price fluctuations. Globally, it was still in the high - yield period, with sufficient rubber supply and less weather disturbance. In the Chinese market, natural rubber supply was abundant, with a 4.4% year - on - year increase in supply from January to August. Downstream, domestic tire enterprises maintained a high operating rate, but high inventory limited their restocking enthusiasm. Bonded area inventory remained high without a turning point, and imports were at a relatively high level. In September, tire production and exports continued to grow year - on - year, automobile consumption was stable, and heavy - truck consumption increased significantly year - on - year for five consecutive months. Sino - US trade relations improved. Looking forward, from December, natural rubber tapping in China will gradually slow down, supply pressure will ease, consumption will be tepid, and policies will still have a supporting effect, so rubber prices may have upward momentum [3] 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1. Market Review - In August, rubber futures prices fluctuated upward. As of August 29, the main contract of Shanghai rubber closed at 15,860 yuan/ton, with a monthly cumulative increase of 480 yuan/ton and a growth rate of 3.12%. The INE 20 - rubber contract closed at 12,725 yuan/ton, with a monthly cumulative increase of 375 yuan/ton and a growth rate of 3.04% [8] 3.2. Fundamental Analysis 3.2.1. ANRPC Slight Increase in Production from January to August, Abundant Domestic Supply - In August, Thailand's natural rubber production was 458,800 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 4.00%; Indonesia's production was 189,000 tons, a year - on - year increase of 11.90%; Malaysia's production was 35,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 2.51%; Vietnam's production was 140,500 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 12.19%. In August, ANRPC's total production was 1.0787 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 4.25%. From January to August, ANRPC's total production was 6.8555 million tons, with a cumulative year - on - year increase of 1.76% [12] 3.2.2. Tire Operating Rate at a High Level, Stable Growth in Tire Exports - In October, tire enterprises' operating rates were high. As of October 30, the operating rate of semi - steel tire enterprises was 73.41%, and that of all - steel tire enterprises was 65.34%. In September, tire exports grew steadily. The export volume of automobile tires in China was 56.3 million pieces, a month - on - month decrease of 10.65% and a year - on - year increase of 3.74%. From January to September, the cumulative export volume of new pneumatic tires was 365.48 million pieces, with a cumulative year - on - year increase of 3.64% [14] 3.2.3. Stable Growth in Automobile Production and Sales, Six Consecutive Months of Year - on - Year Growth in Heavy - Trucks - In September, China's automobile sales were 3.2264 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 14.86%. Among them, passenger car sales were 2.8585 million vehicles, and heavy - truck sales were 105,600 vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 82.95%. Heavy - trucks had six consecutive months of year - on - year growth, with the growth rate expanding month by month [18] 3.3. Outlook for the Future - In October, rubber prices fluctuated. Macro - policies and market sentiment affected prices. Globally, supply was abundant, and in China, natural rubber supply was sufficient. Downstream, tire enterprises had high inventory. In September, tire production and exports increased, automobile consumption was stable, and heavy - truck consumption grew significantly. Sino - US trade relations improved. From December, rubber tapping in China will slow down, supply pressure will ease, and rubber prices may have upward momentum [23]
关于中国对美国大豆进口关税下调的点评
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-06 01:07
安如泰山 信守承诺 关于中国对美国大豆进口关税下调的点评 国投期货研究院 10月30日,中美两国元首在韩国釜山举行会谈,这是习近平主席同特朗普总统时隔6年再度见 面,也是特朗普总统新任期内中美元首首次会晤。继中美马来西亚经贸磋商形成初步共识后、本次 会面成果显著,双方均表示将相应调整关税措施。 今日(11月5日)国务院关税税则委员会宣布,自2025年11月10日13时01分起,停止实施今年 税委会公告2025年第2号规定的加征关税措施。并调整《国务院关税税则委员会关于对原产于美国 的进口商品加征关税的公告》规定的加征关税措施,在一年内继续暂停实施24%的对美加征关税税 率,保留10%的对美加征关税税率。此公告利多,连柏期货继续上涨,截至收盘涨幅为1.49%、3周 时间从底部上涨200余点,多头趋势明显。 根据公告我们可以计算出,自2025年11月10日13时01分起,我国进口美豆的税率改为13%,但 商业进口美豆依然没有价格优势。金十数据显示,截至11月4日,目前美湾、美西与巴西的ONF到岸 价格相差不大,但关税相差10%。在关税制约下美国大豆依然没有进口价格优势,预计大豆商业买 船难以发生。 | | | 中 ...
国投期货农产品日报-20251105
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-05 12:49
Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Bullish**: Soybean Meal (★★☆), Rapeseed Meal (★★☆) [1] - **Slightly Bullish**: Soybean Oil (★☆☆), Rapeseed Oil (★☆☆), Corn (★☆☆) [1] - **Neutral**: Soybean (☆☆☆), Palm Oil (☆☆☆), Egg (☆☆☆) [1] - **No Rating Information**: Live Pig [1] Core Views - The report analyzes the market conditions of various agricultural products including soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil, palm oil, rapeseed meal, rapeseed oil, corn, live pigs, and eggs, and provides short - term investment strategies and key points to watch [2][3][4] Summary by Commodity Soybean - Soybean prices rebounded from the low after a few days of decline, and the spot purchase price was stable. The price difference between domestic and imported soybeans narrowed. Short - term attention should be paid to the callback strength of domestic soybeans [2] Soybean & Soybean Meal - Affected by the adjustment of China's import soybean tariff policy, the soybean meal futures continued to rise by 1.49%. After the tax cut, the import tax rate of US soybeans was changed to 13%, but there was still no price advantage. The increase in US soybean prices would raise the cost of imported soybeans and soybean meal. Some USDA reports will resume in November. Attention should be paid to the opportunity of buying on dips after the Sino - US trade eases [3] Soybean Oil & Palm Oil - US soybeans were consolidating after a rebound. Domestic soybean crushing was at a loss, and both oil and meal were strong, with meal slightly stronger than oil. The domestic soybean oil main contract was stronger than palm oil. Palm oil faced the risk of a short - term callback due to high inventory in Malaysia, higher - than - expected production in Indonesia, and weak export demand. Future attention should be paid to the supply from the origin and the performance of the soybean market [4] Rapeseed Meal & Rapeseed Oil - The positions of rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil main contracts increased, with the trend of strong meal and weak oil continuing. The supply of rapeseed meal was expected to be tight due to the low inventory of rapeseed in coastal oil mills. The market focused on Sino - Canadian and Sino - Australian economic and trade relations. A short - term strategy of being bullish on rapeseed meal and bearish on rapeseed oil was maintained [6] Corn - Dalian corn futures were oscillating weakly. The supply of new corn in Northeast China was stable, and the logistics was tight. The downstream demand was mainly for rigid needs. After the tax cut, the import tax rate of US corn was changed to 11% within the quota. The signing of the latest Sino - US economic and trade agreement needed to be continuously monitored [7] Live Pig - Live pig futures rebounded sharply from the low, with a reduction of 10,000 lots in positions. The spot price continued to fall. Due to the continuous recovery of production capacity and the pressure of second - fattening, the pig price was expected to have a second bottoming in the first half of next year [8] Egg - Egg futures increased their positions by 40,000 lots strongly, with multiple contracts hitting new highs. The spot price was stable with a slight increase. The increase in vegetable prices provided support for egg prices. The in - production inventory was still at a high level, and the chicken - chick replenishment in October was low. The short - term trend of the futures was strong, and opportunities to short on highs in the fourth quarter could be waited for [9]
宝城期货豆类油脂早报-20251105
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-11-05 01:08
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 期货研究报告 宝城期货豆类油脂早报(2025 年 11 月 5 日) 品种观点参考 备注: 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格,无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格,当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格,计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为偏弱,跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱,涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强,涨幅大于 1%为偏强。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点,短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—商品期货农产品板块 品种:豆粕(M) 日内观点:震荡偏弱 中期观点:震荡 参考观点:震荡偏弱 核心逻辑:目前豆类市场呈现出外强内弱的格局。尽管中美贸易关系缓和提振美豆期价攀升至 16 个 月高位,国内进口成本随之上升,但豆粕期价跟涨动力不足,伴随部分短线资金止盈离场,豆粕期价 转为宽幅震荡。目前油厂豆粕库存位于 7 年来最高水平,养殖端持续亏损导致需求疲软,现货价格承 压,豆粕基差持续为负。短期情绪和成本驱动行情面临产业链压力,警惕高位回调风险。 专业研究·创造价值 1 / 3 请务必阅读文末免责条款 时间周期说明:短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月(以前一日夜盘收盘 ...
特朗普的关税政策被宣告终止,美国贸易代表放风:会继续调查中国
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-04 12:41
Core Points - The U.S. Senate has voted to terminate Trump's comprehensive tariff policy, with a vote of 51 in favor and 47 against, signaling a potential shift in U.S. trade policy [3] - Despite the Senate's decision, the House of Representatives, controlled by Republicans, is likely to block the resolution, making it difficult to overturn Trump's policies [5] - U.S. Trade Representative Tai has stated that investigations into China's compliance with the Phase One trade agreement will continue, indicating ongoing scrutiny of China's trade practices [5][7] - The U.S. is using Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 to investigate China's adherence to commitments regarding intellectual property and agricultural purchases, suggesting a continuation of aggressive trade tactics [7] - The recent developments reflect a complex U.S. trade strategy that combines conciliatory gestures with continued pressure on China, indicating that the trade relationship remains contentious [9] Summary by Sections U.S. Senate Actions - The Senate passed a resolution to end Trump's global tariff policy, aiming to alleviate economic pressures caused by trade wars [3] - Previous resolutions to remove tariffs on Canada and Brazil were also passed, indicating a broader shift in trade policy [3] House of Representatives Dynamics - The Republican-controlled House is expected to block the Senate's resolution, making it unlikely for the tariff termination to proceed [5] - Overturning a potential presidential veto would require a two-thirds majority in both chambers, which poses significant challenges [5] Ongoing Investigations - U.S. Trade Representative Tai confirmed that investigations into China's compliance with the Phase One trade agreement are ongoing, initiated under the previous administration [5][7] - The investigations focus on China's commitments related to intellectual property and agricultural purchases, suggesting a strategy to maintain leverage in negotiations [7] Trade Policy Implications - The U.S. is employing a dual strategy of offering conciliatory measures while simultaneously investigating and pressuring China, reflecting a complex trade relationship [9] - The approach indicates that the U.S. is attempting to manage its trade narrative while maintaining a hardline stance on compliance issues [9]
南华期货油料产业周报:预期重启美豆采购,内盘跟随外盘反弹-20251104
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-11-04 11:13
Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The trading focus of the soybean meal futures is on the export demand of US soybeans under the context of Sino-US negotiations. With the expectation of 12 million tons of exports to China being gradually priced in, the ending stocks are expected to remain around 300 million bushels, and the price oscillation range will shift slightly upwards. However, there is limited upward momentum due to the expected smooth planting of Brazilian soybeans. The domestic soybean meal is constrained by high near-term inventories, so the rebound space is limited. If the purchase of US soybeans is effectively initiated, it will bring a downward drive for the far-term, but the downward range is also limited due to the cost support from the rebound of the external market. For rapeseed meal, due to the ongoing Sino-Canadian negotiations affecting market expectations, the near-term futures performance is slightly stronger, but it is not advisable to chase the long side [1]. - The far-month soybean import profit has slightly recovered but remains at a low level, indicating limited far-term soybean purchases. With the easing of Sino-US trade relations, the market expects the resumption of US soybean purchases, alleviating the far-term supply gap. For rapeseed meal, there is a near-term supply gap due to Sino-Canadian tariffs, but demand is expected to weaken simultaneously. With the supply of rapeseed from other sources, the inventory is expected to decrease in the fourth quarter and slightly recover in the first quarter of next year. The "anti-involution" policy for downstream pigs is unlikely to effectively reduce demand, so the demand reduction is expected to be limited. The planting progress of Brazilian soybeans has returned to normal, laying a foundation for a smooth harvest, while the soil moisture in Argentina is still slightly dry. The subsequent pressure of a bumper harvest will be transmitted to the domestic meal market in the form of basis [15]. Summary by Directory Chapter 1: Core Contradictions and Strategy Recommendations 1.1 Core Contradictions - **Soybean Meal**: The external market focuses on US soybean exports to China, with limited upward momentum. The domestic market is constrained by high near-term inventories, and the far-term may face downward pressure if US soybean purchases resume [1]. - **Rapeseed Meal**: Affected by Sino-Canadian negotiations, the near-term performance is slightly stronger, but chasing the long side is not recommended. The domestic rapeseed import has decreased significantly this year, and the market is in a state of weak supply and demand in the fourth quarter. With the expected resumption of Sino-Canadian talks and the arrival of Australian rapeseed, the subsequent demand increase is limited, and supply is expected to recover [1][2]. 1.2 Trading Strategy Recommendations - **Trend Judgment**: The market is expected to oscillate within a range. The M2601 contract is expected to oscillate between 2800 - 3200, and it is difficult to break through this range [23]. - **Strategy Suggestions**: Unilateral long positions can be reduced; consider a covered call strategy with options, selling 3300 call options for the M2601 contract; sell 2600 call options for the rapeseed meal 2601 contract [23]. - **Basis, Spread, and Arbitrage Strategies**: Use accumulating option purchases to reduce basis pricing risks, and view the basis as likely to return to positive and strengthen. Hold the positive spread positions for M3 - 5 and M1 - 3. Short the spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal 2601 contracts when the spread is between 650 - 700 [24]. 1.3 Industry Client Operation Suggestions - **Price Range Forecast**: The soybean meal price is expected to range between 2800 - 3300, and the rapeseed meal price between 2250 - 2750 [26]. - **Hedging Strategies**: Traders with high protein inventories can short soybean meal futures to lock in profits. Feed mills with low inventory can buy soybean meal futures to lock in procurement costs. Oil mills worried about excessive imports can short soybean meal futures to lock in profits [26]. 1.4 Basic Data Overview - **Futures Prices**: The closing prices of soybean meal and rapeseed meal futures contracts showed different changes, with some rising and some falling. The CBOT yellow soybean price remained unchanged, and the offshore RMB exchange rate increased slightly [27]. - **Spreads and Basis**: The spreads between different contracts of soybean meal and rapeseed meal showed various trends, and the basis of soybean meal and rapeseed meal also changed. The import costs and压榨 profits of US and Brazilian soybeans and Canadian rapeseed were also provided [28]. Chapter 2: This Week's Important Information and Next Week's Key Events 2.1 This Week's Important Information - **Positive Information**: The US Department of Agriculture will release the production report and the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) on November 14 (originally scheduled for November 10, but the release is uncertain due to the government shutdown). As of October 30, the planting progress of Brazilian soybeans in the 2025/26 season was 47%, higher than the previous week but lower than the same period last year. The soybean planting area in Mato Grosso state has reached 76.13% of the expected area [31]. - **Negative Information**: Chinese importers have booked Brazilian soybeans due to price advantages. If China purchases 12 million tons of US soybeans by January next year, it can meet the USDA's export target for the 2024/25 season, but it may not drive a continuous price increase. The short-term price increase sustainability needs to be observed, and if the agreement implementation falls short of expectations, there may be technical profit-taking pressure [32]. - **Spot Transaction Information**: Downstream buyers continue to purchase on a just-in-time basis [33]. 2.2 Next Week's Key Events - Monitor whether the USDA releases the supply and demand report on November 10. Also, pay attention to various reports such as the USDA export inspection report, Brazilian Secex weekly and monthly reports, USDA crop growth report, and CFTC agricultural product position report [37][40]. Chapter 3: Futures Market Interpretation 3.1 Price, Volume, and Capital Interpretation - **Domestic Market**: The soybean meal futures rebounded due to short covering and the increase in external market costs. Rapeseed meal generally followed the trend of soybean meal, with a stronger rebound due to reduced warehouse receipt pressure and Sino-Canadian trade relationship uncertainties. The capital flow shows that foreign institutional short positions were closed, and institutional long positions were reduced in the second half of the week, indicating limited upward space. The put-call ratio (PCR) of soybean meal options shows a return of bearish sentiment [38]. - **Month Spread Structure**: The futures month spreads of soybean meal and rapeseed meal generally show a B structure in the first half of the year and a C structure in the second half, related to their seasonal supply patterns. This week, the 1 - 5 month spread of soybean meal first rose and then fell, and the 1 - 5 month spread of rapeseed meal strengthened due to the unilateral increase in the 01 contract [43]. - **Basis Structure**: The basis of soybean meal and rapeseed meal declined this week due to the faster increase in futures prices than spot prices. The spot price difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal slightly decreased [47]. - **External Market**: The external and domestic markets showed a more consistent trend this week. After the expectation of Sino-US trade talks and the news of soybean purchases, US soybeans rebounded significantly, and the domestic market followed suit. The net long positions of CBOT soybean management funds have returned above the zero line, indicating a short-term return of long funds [52][56]. Chapter 4: Valuation and Profit Analysis 4.1 Production Area Profit Tracking - The crushing profit in the US soybean production area has weakened due to the decline in soybean product prices, but the monthly crushing volume remains at a high level for the year. The crushing profits in South American production areas (Brazil and Argentina) have also weakened, while the domestic crushing profit of Canadian rapeseed has increased due to the decline in rapeseed prices [58]. 4.2 Import and Export Crushing Profit Tracking - The crushing profit of Brazilian soybeans has declined recently due to the increase in import costs after the rebound of the US market, but it is still better than the current US soybean crushing profit under a 13% tariff. China will continue to mainly import Brazilian soybeans. The available export volume of Brazilian soybeans in the future is limited, and the domestic soybean crushing volume is expected to decline seasonally around holidays. Although the import of rapeseed shows a crushing profit, due to the import margin requirement, future purchases are expected to remain cautious [63]. Chapter 5: Supply, Demand, and Inventory Projections 5.1 International Supply and Demand Balance Sheet Projections - For the new crop balance sheet in September, the planting area is expected to marginally increase after a significant downward revision in August, and the yield per acre is expected to marginally decrease after being adjusted to the highest level in history. The total production is expected to remain between 4.2 - 4.3 billion bushels. On the demand side, the crushing volume is expected to continue to grow due to domestic biodiesel policies, while exports will remain weak due to Sino-US trade relations. If Sino-US trade resumes, exports are expected to recover to above-normal levels. The ending stocks are expected to remain moderately tight [68]. 5.2 Domestic Supply and Projections - Considering the potential import of US soybeans, the domestic soybean imports are expected to decline in the fourth quarter and then recover in the first quarter of next year. The import of rapeseed will continue to remain at a low level [70]. 5.3 Domestic Demand and Projections - The domestic soybean crushing volume is expected to remain high due to the carry-over inventory from the third quarter and the arrival of soybeans in the fourth quarter. After the previous high-level stocking, the subsequent consumption growth of domestic soybean meal is expected to be limited [74]. 5.4 Domestic Inventory and Projections - The domestic soybean inventory is currently at a seasonal high but is expected to decline in the fourth quarter as imports decrease and then stabilize and recover in the first quarter of next year. The domestic soybean meal inventory will also remain high despite the decline in raw material inventory and crushing volume [76].
中国商品期货跨境套利周报-20251104
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-11-04 08:40
1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the report industry investment rating in the provided content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the short term, gold and silver prices are expected to enter an adjustment phase. The price spread between COMEX and LME copper may narrow, and it is recommended to watch the opportunity of shorting COMEX copper and going long on LME copper [5][78]. - For zinc, the pressure of squeezing on LME zinc will ease, and it is suggested to roll and participate in shorting LME zinc and going long on SHFE zinc [5][38]. - The soybean market is still dominated by Sino - US trade relations. It is expected that the external market will be stronger than the domestic market, and it is recommended to go long on CBOT soybeans and short DCE soybeans [5]. - The Fed is expected to maintain its rate - cut policy in the first half of 2026. The short - term upward space of the US dollar index is limited and does not constitute a trend reversal [6]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Precious Metals - **Gold**: Last week, the internal - external price spread of gold fluctuated, and the valuation was at a neutral level. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for arbitrage strategies [12]. - **Silver**: Last week, the internal - external price spread of silver fluctuated, and the overseas spread recovered to a neutral position. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for arbitrage strategies [18]. 3.2 Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Last week, domestic copper inventories continued to accumulate, and the import window remained in a loss state. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for cross - market arbitrage [22]. - **Aluminum**: The traditional peak season has passed. Domestic aluminum ingots have started to accumulate slightly, and LME aluminum inventories have also increased. The short - term internal - external ratio remains range - bound. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for cross - market arbitrage [28]. - **Zinc**: Currently, the window for exporting Chinese zinc ingots to Southeast Asia and delivering to warehouses has opened, and domestic social inventories have started to decline. LME plans to introduce permanent rules to limit large near - month positions. It is recommended to roll and participate in shorting LME zinc and going long on SHFE zinc [38]. - **Lead**: The increase in domestic social inventories is limited, and smelter inventories are not high. LME lead inventories have decreased, and the ratio of cancelled warrants is relatively high. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for cross - market arbitrage [39]. - **Nickel**: The import window is closed, and the extreme price difference situation has improved significantly. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for cross - market arbitrage [46]. - **Tin**: Last week, the internal - external ratio of tin decreased, the spot import window remained closed, and the import loss was 15,516 yuan/ton. The driving force for the price spread is not obvious. This week, it is recommended to wait and see for cross - market arbitrage [50]. 3.3 Ferrous Metals - **Iron Ore**: Last week, the internal - external price spread of iron ore remained in a narrow range with no obvious drivers. This week, it is recommended to wait and see [56]. 3.4 Energy - **Crude Oil**: Last week, the SC - Brent price spread fluctuated. Due to factors such as intensified freight fluctuations and uncertainty in Russian crude oil supply, it is recommended to wait and see this week [59]. 3.5 Agricultures - **Soybean**: Last week, the crushing profit was at the bottom and fluctuated. With the easing of Sino - US trade relations, the crushing profit is expected to gradually recover. It is recommended to go long on the external market and short the domestic market [65]. - **Sugar**: Last week, the import crushing profit increased. In the medium - to - long - term, the domestic market is likely to outperform ICE. This week, it is recommended to mainly wait and see [69]. - **20 -号胶**: Last week, there was little change, and the price spread was in a non - arbitrage range. With the start of the tapping season globally, supply is expected to increase, but demand shows no improvement. This week, it is recommended to wait and see [72]. 3.6 Overseas Arbitrage - **COMEX - LME Copper**: Last week, the price spread between COMEX and LME copper widened mainly due to the strong performance of COMEX gold and silver. In the short term, the spread may narrow, and it is recommended to watch the opportunity of shorting COMEX copper and going long on LME copper [5][78]. - **Brent - Dubai EFS**: Last week, the Brent - Dubai EFS fluctuated lower. OPEC+ is cautious about increasing production, and the monthly spread fluctuates more. This week, it is recommended to wait and see [83]. - **WTI - Brent**: Last week, the WTI - Brent price spread fluctuated. The refinery operating rate in the US weakened in October, the pressure on refined oil inventories eased, and crude oil imports were low. The driving force for the price spread is limited. This week, it is recommended to wait and see [89]. - **Natural Gas (TFU - HH)**: Last week, the price spread weakened. In the short term, it is recommended to wait and see. In the medium term, as the winter in Northwest Europe is expected to be colder than in the US and European inventory replenishment is less sufficient than in the US, the winter price spread is expected to rise [93].
中加关系扰动,菜粕大幅上涨
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-11-04 03:25
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall agricultural market shows a complex and diversified trend with different products having their own characteristics and influencing factors. For example, the prices of some products are affected by supply - demand relationships, trade policies, and weather conditions [1][6][7]. - Different agricultural products are expected to have different trends in the future, such as some products are expected to be volatile, some are expected to be weak, and some are expected to have upward potential [6][7][10]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1.行情观点 3.1.1. 油脂 - **观点**:走势分化,棕油情绪偏弱。美豆上涨但美豆油下跌,国内油脂走势分化,菜油反弹、豆油抗跌、棕油偏弱。宏观环境复杂,产业端美豆数据暂停更新,巴西大豆种植顺利,国内进口大豆到港量或处同期较高水平,马棕10月继续累库概率大,印尼棕油库存低位,印度植物油进口或季节性下降,国内菜油供应预期回升 [6]. - **展望**:棕油震荡偏弱,菜油震荡偏弱,豆油震荡。主要驱动因素包括马棕累库预期、印度植物油进口季节性下降、巴西豆种植顺利、国内菜油供应预期回升、进口大豆成本抬升 [6]. 3.1.2. 蛋白粕 - **观点**:中加关系扰动,菜粕大幅上涨。国际上,美豆出口预期受提振,巴西豆旧作10月出口量下调,新作播种进度同比偏快,阿根廷豆播种开启;国内短期油厂开机率回落,库存回升,中期采购、天气和消费旺季决定上涨高度,长期预计2025年四季度和2026年一季度大豆供需无缺口,中加关系或缓和。中加关税预期变化引发资金做多菜粕 [7]. - **展望**:美豆震荡、连粕震荡。豆粕价格受成本等因素驱动上涨,榨利修复抑制盘面,期价回调风险加大。建议豆粕1 - 5反套持有,看涨买权止盈,看跌卖权持有 [7]. 3.1.3. 玉米及淀粉 - **观点**:港口支撑盘面上行。国内玉米价格涨跌不一,港口受期货上涨影响价格上调,近期东北玉米集中上市,运输运力瓶颈对价格有支撑,但后续现货价格仍存在压力 [9][10]. - **展望**:震荡。短期观望为主 [10]. 3.1.4. 生猪 - **观点**:猪源充裕,价格走弱。短期二育栏舍利用率增加但猪价反弹抑制二育情绪,集团场出栏节奏偏快;中期预计四季度生猪出栏量继续增加;长期能繁母猪产能开始去化,供应压力将在2026年下半年逐步减轻 [10][11]. - **展望**:震荡偏弱。近月端生猪处在高位产能兑现期,价格弱势运行;远月端受去产能预期支撑,关注反套策略机会 [11]. 3.1.5. 天然橡胶 - **观点**:反弹告一段落,等待新的指引。天胶先跌后涨,维持底部横盘震荡调整格局,RU仓单持续注销,新胶注册进度慢,估值低,11月进口压力或对NR上方形成压力,短期RU - NR价差或修复,近期涨跌受宏观影响大 [12][13]. - **展望**:胶价维持底部震荡高弹性走势,单边难有趋势性行情,短期关注做扩RU - NR价差 [13]. 3.1.6. 合成橡胶 - **观点**:原料持续走弱,盘面创上市新低。主要因原料丁二烯价格快速探底,市场供需矛盾激化,下游买盘谨慎,市场供应面持续承压,年底前两个月丁二烯供需依旧偏过剩 [15][16]. - **展望**:基本面与原料端压力均较大,在丁二烯出现明显供需矛盾之前,盘面建议逢高布空 [16]. 3.1.7. 棉花 - **观点**:可预期利多多已消化,棉价短期继续上行动力减弱。宏观面贸易关系转好,盘面逻辑回归基本面,国内供给端新棉集中上市,需求端棉纺需求边际减弱,估值端对01合约有支撑但主力合约上行受限 [16][17]. - **展望**:短期01合约区间震荡;长期25/26年度中国棉花年度平衡表可能去库,带动棉价上行,震荡偏强 [17]. 3.1.8. 白糖 - **观点**:糖价反弹,但高度有限。国际市场巴西双周产量高峰期已过,但北半球进入开榨高峰期,国际糖价下行压力不改;国内市场近期反弹因进口管控趋严,但基本面无其它利多,南方糖开榨后供应量增多,内盘也有下行压力 [17][18]. - **展望**:中长期震荡偏弱,操作上维持反弹空思路,糖价运行区间参考5400 - 5500元/吨 [18]. 3.1.9. 纸浆 - **观点**:下游涨价预期驱动盘面上涨,上涨空间仍需谨慎。期货上涨,现货成交好转,针叶价格普涨,但纸浆此前交易的利空未完全结束,下游需求利多带来的上涨空间预计不高,同时也存在一些利多因素 [19][20]. - **展望**:震荡。仓单及弱供需主导市场,但废纸浆变化或带来异动,纸浆期货偏向观望 [20]. 3.1.10. 双胶纸 - **观点**:双胶纸跟随纸浆走强。新增装置生产逐步趋稳,纸张供应过剩,需求端出版招标开始但社会面订单未见明显提振,部分工厂产销压力较大,纸企发布涨价计划但市场观望情绪浓厚 [21][22]. - **展望**:单边策略维持观望。关注新驱动对资金情绪的影响 [22]. 3.1.11. 原木 - **观点**:上下两难,底部震荡。市场对利空交易充分,信息面海运费用升水挤出,基本面转弱,港口到货集中,集成材销售成交下降,新西兰原木外盘报价有调整,后期到船蓝变材压力大,但原木估值不高,江苏市场库存相对偏低 [24]. - **展望**:原木基本面转弱,现货存下跌,信息面博弈反复,近期底部区间震荡 [25]. 3.2. 品种数据监测 The report only lists the categories such as "油脂油料", "玉米、淀粉", "棉花、棉纱", "白糖", "纸浆及双胶纸", "原木", but no specific data monitoring content is provided in the given text. 3.3. 中信期货商品指数 - **综合 Index**:The commodity 20 index is 2546.82, up 0.02%; the industrial products index is 2237.50, up 0.09%; the PPI commodity index is 1352.44, up 0.15% [182]. - **板块指数 - 农产品指数**:On November 3, 2025, it was 927.07, with a daily increase of 0.07%, a decrease of 0.40% in the past 5 days, a decrease of 2.07% in the past month, and a decrease of 2.90% since the beginning of the year [183].