以下是关于黄金的全面信息整合，涵盖价格动态、市场趋势、投资策略及行业动态等关键维度： 一、实时金价与市场波动 避险情绪降温引发暴跌 特朗普宣布以色列与伊朗全面停火后，现货黄金日内跌幅达1.45%，跌破3320美元/盎司。原油同步暴跌 超7%，WTI原油报68.51美元/桶。市场风险偏好转向股市，A股三大指数普涨。 技术面关键支撑位 3340美元：若日线收于该点位下方，可能触发空头趋势，目标看至3320-3300区间。 3320美元：周线级别多空分水岭，失守后或加速下跌。 鲍威尔讲话影响：今晚22:00美联储主席证词若偏鹰派，可能进一步打压金价。 二、投资趋势与替代选择 铂金成为"新宠" 年内涨幅超36%，跑赢黄金。 供需失衡推动：2025年预计供应缺口30吨，投资需求激增140%。 零售市场：中国首次超越北美成全球最大铂金投资市场。 "新三金"理财配置 年轻人倾向分散投资：黄金ETF、债券基金、货币基金（余额宝）组合，以平衡风险。 白银接力上涨 黄金/白银比值达历史高位，白银技术面呈"杯柄结构"，或开启补涨行情。 三、产业与政策动态 九部门推动黄金产业升级 目标：2027年黄金资源量增5%-10%，深加工技术 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】669号 化工品价格大幅回落后，成交量和持仓量均有下滑，市场在等待进一 步的方向抉择。在原油拉升时，化工品涨幅低于原油，原油回落时，化工 的跌幅亦小于原油，这也是化工估值回归的一种方式。原油的顶部可能已 经出现，化工也是如此，随着时间慢慢进入7月，化工的本身的基本面将 逐步主导市场，高基差品种将有补贴水的动力。 原油：地缘风险加剧，油价波动放大 LPG：地缘风险仍存，成本端支撑PG盘面 沥青：地缘降温，沥青地缘溢价回落 高硫燃油：等待地缘降温，燃油期价震荡 低硫燃油：低硫燃油期价跟随原油震荡 甲醇：伊以缓和，甲醇回落 尿素：海外供应缓解，国内供强需弱格局难改，尿素短期或弱势震荡 乙二醇：价格回落后买气尚可，EG未来到港量较少 PX：伊以停火，PX跟随原油下跌 PTA：伊以停火原油大跌，PTA跟随下跌 短纤：原料跌幅较大，短纤加工费被动扩张 瓶片：加工费持续低位，瓶片后期将有减产 PP：原料端大幅回落，PP跟随下行 塑料：地缘溢价衰减，塑料大幅回落 苯乙烯：地缘阶段性降温，苯乙烯下跌 PVC：出口询单好转，PVC震荡运行 烧碱：低估值弱供需，烧碱偏弱运行 展望：跌去地缘溢价 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Overseas geopolitical risks may intensify short - term market volatility and disrupt risk preferences. In the long run, the weak - dollar pattern continues. One should be vigilant about volatility jumps, pay attention to non - dollar assets, and maintain a strategic allocation of resource products such as gold. Domestic economic stability is maintained, and domestic assets present mainly structural opportunities. The logic of policy - driven growth will be strengthened in the second half of the year [6]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Macro Highlights - **Overseas Macro**: In June, the Fed kept the federal funds rate target range unchanged at 4.25% - 4.50% for the fourth consecutive time, with a more cautious view on the second - half rate - cut expectation. In May, the US retail sales month - on - month rate dropped significantly from 0.1% to - 0.9%, the industrial output month - on - month rate fell by 0.2%, and the June New York Fed manufacturing index was - 16. The US economic fundamentals face geopolitical risks and uncertainties in economic and trade prospects, and rising oil prices may prompt the Fed to issue hawkish signals [6]. - **Domestic Macro**: The Lujiazui Financial Forum announced multiple financial support policies, strengthening policy expectations for the second half of the year. As of now, 162 billion yuan of "national subsidy" funds have been allocated to local governments, and the remaining funds will be disbursed in an orderly manner. In May, fixed - asset investment continued to expand, manufacturing investment grew rapidly, service industry growth accelerated, and the decline in the year - on - year prices of commercial residential buildings in cities of all tiers continued to narrow. The added value of industrial enterprises above the national scale increased by 5.8% year - on - year and 0.61% month - on - month. The service production index increased by 6.2% year - on - year, and social consumer goods retail总额 reached 4.1326 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.4% [6]. - **Asset Views**: The domestic economy maintains a stable pattern, and domestic assets offer mainly structural opportunities. Policy - driven logic will be strengthened in the second half of the year. Overseas geopolitical risks may cause short - term market volatility, while the long - term weak - dollar pattern persists. Attention should be paid to non - dollar assets and strategic allocation of resources such as gold [6]. 3.2 Viewpoint Highlights - **Macro**: Overseas stagflation trading cools down, and the long - and short - term allocation ideas diverge. Domestically, there may be moderate reserve - requirement ratio and interest - rate cuts, and the fiscal policy will implement established measures in the short term. Overseas, the inflation - expectation structure flattens, economic growth expectations improve, and stagflation trading cools down [7]. - **Finance**: The bullish sentiment for stocks and bonds has declined. Stock index futures are experiencing the release of crowded funds, stock index options need to wait for a decline in volatility, and the bullish sentiment in the bond market has weakened. All are expected to fluctuate [7]. - **Precious Metals**: With the improvement of risk appetite, precious metals are undergoing short - term adjustments. The short - term adjustment of gold and silver will continue due to better - than - expected Sino - US negotiations [7]. - **Shipping**: The sentiment has declined, and attention should be paid to the recovery of the loading rate in June. The market for container shipping to Europe is expected to fluctuate, with a focus on the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation [7]. - **Black Building Materials**: Due to the escalation of the Israel - Iran conflict, coal and coke drive the black - building materials market to strengthen. Most products such as steel, iron ore, coke, and others are expected to fluctuate, while soda ash is expected to decline slightly [7]. - **Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials**: Amid the coexistence of low inventory and weak demand expectations, non - ferrous metals will continue to fluctuate. Some products like zinc and nickel are expected to decline slightly [7]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: The US may intervene in the Israel - Iran conflict, and crude oil will maintain high volatility. Most energy - chemical products are expected to fluctuate, with some products like crude oil, asphalt, and others expected to decline slightly, while some like ethylene glycol and short - fiber are expected to rise slightly [9]. - **Agriculture**: After substantial progress in Sino - US negotiations, the sentiment is positive for the cotton - price rebound. Most agricultural products are expected to fluctuate, with some products like oils and fats expected to decline slightly [9].

Group 1: Price Performance - London Gold latest price is $3302.50, down $78.05 [1] - London Silver latest price is $36.07, down $0.06 [1] - London Platinum latest price is $1295.00, up $31.00 [1] - London Palladium latest price is $1069.00, up $24.00 [1] - WTI Crude latest price is $64.37, down $4.14 [1] - LME Copper latest price is $9718.00, up $79.00 [1] - US Dollar Index latest is 97.97, down 0.41 [1] - Euro to US Dollar latest is 1.16, unchanged [1] - British Pound to US Dollar latest is 1.36, up 0.01 [1] - US Dollar to Japanese Yen latest is 144.89, down 1.25 [1] Group 2: Trading Data - SHFE Silver inventory is 1256.83, up 9.73 [2] - Gold ETF holdings are 955.68, down 1.72 [2] - Silver ETF holdings are 14877.49, down 73.50 [2] - SGE Silver inventory is 1378.88, unchanged [2] - SGE Gold deferred fee payment direction latest is 2, up 1.00 [2] - SGE Silver deferred fee payment direction latest is 1, unchanged [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Report's Core View - Current geopolitical risks have gradually been released, and oil prices have deviated significantly from macro and fundamental guidance. Oil prices have reached a reasonable range, and short positions can still be held, but it is not advisable to chase short positions [2]. - For methanol, after the geopolitical situation cools down and crude oil prices drop sharply, the market will gradually return to its own supply - demand fundamentals. The overall contradiction is limited, and it is recommended to wait and see [4]. - For urea, the geopolitical sentiment has cooled down, and the overall supply - demand is still relatively loose. There is no unilateral trend in the short term, and it is recommended to wait and see [6]. - For rubber, it is not pessimistic about rubber prices in the medium term. It is recommended to adopt a neutral approach, short - term operations, and pay attention to the band operation opportunities of going long on RU2601 and shorting on RU2509 [11]. - For PVC, under the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the main logic of the market is inventory reduction and weakening, and it is expected to continue to fluctuate downward [13]. - For PX, after the end of the maintenance season, the load remains high. In the third quarter, it is expected to continue to reduce inventory. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [21]. - For PTA, the end of the supply - side maintenance season slows down inventory reduction, and the demand side is under pressure. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [22]. - For ethylene glycol, the inventory reduction of ports is expected to slow down. The valuation is relatively high year - on - year, and the fundamentals are weak. Pay attention to the opportunity of short - side allocation, but beware of the risk of ethane imports [23]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures fell $2.22, a decline of 3.30%, to $65.01; Brent main crude oil futures fell $2.83, a decline of 4.01%, to $67.82; INE main crude oil futures fell 53.70 yuan, a decline of 9.35%, to 520.9 yuan [1]. - **Data**: At Fujeirah Port, gasoline inventory decreased by 0.18 million barrels to 8.06 million barrels, a month - on - month decrease of 2.23%; diesel inventory increased by 0.75 million barrels to 2.17 million barrels, a month - on - month increase of 52.97%; fuel oil inventory decreased by 0.16 million barrels to 9.41 million barrels, a month - on - month decrease of 1.69%; total refined oil inventory increased by 0.41 million barrels to 19.64 million barrels, a month - on - month increase of 2.11% [1]. Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On June 24, the 09 contract of methanol fell 125 yuan/ton to 2379 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 100 yuan/ton, with a basis of +261 [4]. - **Analysis**: After the geopolitical situation cools down and crude oil prices drop, the market will return to supply - demand fundamentals. The domestic supply remains high, and the demand may weaken in the future. It is recommended to wait and see [4]. Urea - **Market Quotes**: On June 24, the 09 contract of urea fell 13 yuan/ton to 1698 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 10 yuan/ton, with a basis of +42 [6]. - **Analysis**: The geopolitical sentiment has cooled down, and the overall supply - demand is relatively loose. There is no unilateral trend in the short term, and it is recommended to wait and see [6]. Rubber - **Market Quotes**: NR and RU fluctuated weakly. As of June 19, 2025, the operating load of all - steel tires of Shandong tire enterprises was 65.46%, 4.24 percentage points higher than last week and 7.31 percentage points higher than the same period last year; the operating load of semi - steel tires of domestic tire enterprises was 77.92%, 0.31 percentage points higher than last week and 0.81 percentage points lower than the same period last year [9][10]. - **Data**: As of June 15, 2025, China's natural rubber social inventory was 127.8 tons, a month - on - month increase of 0.3 tons, an increase of 0.26%. As of June 22, 2025, the inventory of natural rubber in Qingdao was 49.47 (+0.99) tons [10]. - **Analysis**: It is not pessimistic about rubber prices in the medium term. It is recommended to adopt a neutral approach, short - term operations, and pay attention to the band operation opportunities of going long on RU2601 and shorting on RU2509 [11]. PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract fell 52 yuan to 4844 yuan, the spot price of Changzhou SG - 5 was 4740 (-70) yuan/ton, the basis was - 104 (-18) yuan/ton, and the 9 - 1 spread was - 73 (0) yuan/ton [13]. - **Data**: The overall operating rate of PVC this week was 78.6%, a month - on - month decrease of 0.6%. The factory inventory was 40.2 tons (+0.5), and the social inventory was 56.9 tons (-0.4) [13]. - **Analysis**: Under the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the main logic of the market is inventory reduction and weakening, and it is expected to continue to fluctuate downward [13]. Benzene Ethylene - **Market Quotes**: The spot price and futures price of benzene ethylene both fell, and the basis strengthened. The cost of pure benzene decreased, and the supply was relatively abundant. The supply - side profit of ethylbenzene dehydrogenation was repaired, and the operating rate continued to rise [15]. - **Data**: The inventory of benzene ethylene ports increased. The overall operating rate of the demand - side three S was weak, but the operating rate of PS rebounded [15]. - **Analysis**: After the end of the Middle East conflict, it is expected that the price of benzene ethylene will maintain a volatile trend [15]. Polyolefin Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price of polyethylene fell. The end of the Iran - Israel conflict led to a significant decline in crude oil prices, affecting the import volume of polyethylene from Iran to China [17]. - **Data**: In June, the new production capacity on the supply side was small, and the pressure on the supply side would be relieved. The inventory of traders decreased marginally. The demand - side agricultural film orders decreased marginally, and the overall operating rate fluctuated downward [17]. - **Analysis**: The price of polyethylene is expected to maintain a volatile trend [17]. Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price of polypropylene fell. The profit of Shandong refineries declined, and the operating rate continued to decline, resulting in a blocked return of propylene supply [18]. - **Data**: In June, there was a planned production capacity of 2.2 million tons on the supply side, and the inventory of upstream production enterprises increased significantly. The demand - side operating rate is expected to decline seasonally [18]. - **Analysis**: It is expected that the price of polypropylene will be bearish in June [18]. PX, PTA, and Ethylene Glycol PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract fell 366 yuan to 6760 yuan, and the PX CFR fell 40 dollars to 859 dollars [20]. - **Data**: The Chinese load of PX was 85.6%, a month - on - month decrease of 0.2%; the Asian load was 74.3%, a month - on - month decrease of 1.3%. The inventory at the end of April was 4.51 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 170,000 tons [20][21]. - **Analysis**: After the end of the maintenance season, the load remains high. In the third quarter, it is expected to continue to reduce inventory. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [21]. PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract fell 236 yuan/ton to 4776 yuan, and the spot price in East China fell 160 yuan to 5100 yuan [22]. - **Data**: The operating rate of PTA was 79.1%, a month - on - month decrease of 3.9%. The social inventory on June 13 was 2.198 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 32,000 tons [22]. - **Analysis**: The end of the supply - side maintenance season slows down inventory reduction, and the demand side is under pressure. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [22]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract fell 169 yuan/ton to 4332 yuan, and the spot price in East China fell 117 yuan to 4480 yuan [23]. - **Data**: The supply - side operating rate increased. The import arrival forecast was 62,000 tons, and the port inventory was 622,000 tons, an increase of 6,000 tons [23]. - **Analysis**: The inventory reduction of ports is expected to slow down. The valuation is relatively high year - on - year, and the fundamentals are weak. Pay attention to the opportunity of short - side allocation, but beware of the risk of ethane imports [23].

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Equity Index**: Short - term cautious long [2][3] - **Treasury Bonds**: Short - term high - level oscillation, cautious wait - and - see [2] - **Black Metals**: Short - term low - level oscillation, cautious wait - and - see [2] - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Short - term oscillation with a strong bias, cautious long [2] - **Energy and Chemicals**: Short - term increased volatility, cautious wait - and - see [2] - **Precious Metals**: Short - term high - level oscillation, cautious wait - and - see [2] 2. Core Views - Overseas, the weakening of the US dollar index and the easing of the geopolitical situation in the Middle East have led to an overall increase in global risk appetite. Domestically, the strong consumption growth in May and the easing of geopolitical tensions and dovish Fed statements have supported domestic risk appetite. Different asset classes have different short - term trends and investment suggestions [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Macro - finance - **Macro**: Overseas, Fed Chair Powell is not in a hurry to cut interest rates, and the cease - fire between Israel and Iran has reduced global risk aversion, weakening the US dollar index and increasing global risk appetite. Domestically, China's economic growth in May is stable, with strong consumption but slowdown in investment and industrial production, which helps boost domestic risk appetite [2]. - **Equity Index**: Driven by sectors such as batteries, humanoid robots, and automobiles, the domestic stock market continues to rise. With strong consumption, stable economic growth, and supportive factors, short - term cautious long. Focus on geopolitical risks, trade negotiations, and domestic policies [3]. - **Precious Metals**: The cease - fire between Iran and Israel has reduced the safe - haven demand for precious metals. Powell's statement and the Fed's stance have affected the market. The deterioration of US consumer confidence and the easing of the Middle East conflict have put short - term pressure on precious metals [3][4]. Black Metals - **Steel**: On Tuesday, steel prices slightly declined, and trading volume was low. The easing of the Middle East situation and falling oil prices have affected the market. Although demand is not significantly deteriorated and inventory is falling, supply is increasing, and the market is expected to oscillate at the bottom in the short term [6]. - **Iron Ore**: On Tuesday, iron ore prices declined. With the recovery of pig iron production and steel mill replenishment, and the increase in supply and inventory, the price is expected to oscillate in the short term and may decline in the medium term [6]. - **Silicon Manganese/Silicon Iron**: On Tuesday, prices were flat. The demand for ferroalloys is okay in the short term. The production in Yunnan may increase, and the overall alloy production has little change. Prices are expected to oscillate in the short term and may decline if oil prices fall [7][8]. - **Soda Ash**: On Tuesday, soda ash prices oscillated weakly. Supply is increasing but at a slower pace, demand is weak, and inventory is increasing. Prices are expected to be under pressure and oscillate in the short term [8]. - **Glass**: On Tuesday, glass prices oscillated strongly. Supply is stable at a low level, demand is weak due to the poor real - estate industry, and prices are expected to oscillate in the short term [9]. Non - ferrous and New Energy - **Copper**: Fed officials' dovish statements have an impact. Fundamentally, production is high, demand may weaken, and inventory growth has slowed. The high price difference between COMEX and LME has affected imports. Wait for the right time to short. Pay attention to trade negotiations and tariff policies [10]. - **Aluminum**: The easing of the Middle East situation has led to a decline in aluminum prices. There is significant inventory accumulation, and demand may weaken in the future [11]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: In the off - season, demand is weak, but tight scrap aluminum supply supports prices. Prices are expected to oscillate strongly in the short term with limited upside [11]. - **Tin**: Supply is tight, and demand is in the off - season. Prices are expected to oscillate strongly in the short term, but the upside is limited by various factors [12]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The weighted contract rebounded, but there are unverified market rumors. Supply is increasing, demand is weak, and inventory is high. Short - term wait - and - see, medium - term short - allocation [12]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Supply and demand are weak, and prices are affected by coal prices. Short - term wait - and - see, medium - term short - allocation [13]. - **Polysilicon**: Supply is at a low level with limited further decline, and demand is weak. If the photovoltaic industry increases production cuts, the supply - demand contradiction will intensify [13]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Trump's stance on the cease - fire and oil exports has affected the market. The market will focus on potential supply surplus later this year, and oil prices will remain weakly oscillating [14]. - **Asphalt**: Oil price decline has led to a fall in asphalt prices. Although inventory is being depleted, the price increase is limited. It will follow the high - level fluctuation of crude oil in the short term [14][15]. - **PX**: Crude oil decline has led to a decline in PX prices, but the downward space may be limited. Demand is increasing, and the tight supply pattern will continue. It will follow the weak oscillation of crude oil [15]. - **PTA**: The basis remains stable, but the decline in crude oil may lead to downstream contradictions. With high polyester inventory, there may be production cuts in the future [15]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The decline in crude oil prices and the weakening of supply - side impacts will continue to suppress prices, with short - term increased volatility [15]. - **Short - fiber**: Crude oil price decline will lead to a decline in short - fiber prices. It will follow the polyester sector and oscillate strongly. Wait for the peak - season demand to deplete inventory [16]. - **Methanol**: The price has declined, but due to potential supply shortages and improved profits, it is expected to oscillate strongly in the short term [17]. - **PP**: The futures price has declined. With increasing production and weakening downstream demand, the price is expected to fall. Pay attention to the development of the conflict [17]. - **LLDPE**: The price has adjusted. With stable supply and demand and the decline in oil prices, the price is expected to continue to weaken with increased short - term volatility [17]. Agricultural Products - **US Soybeans**: CBOT soybeans declined, affected by soybean oil and crude oil. The weather in the US Midwest is favorable for crop growth [18]. - **Soybean and Rapeseed Meal**: The high - level operation of oil mills has made the supply - demand of soybean meal gradually loose. The market sentiment is weak, and the basis is expected to remain unchanged [18]. - **Palm Oil**: Not enough information provided in the given text. - **Live Hogs**: The expected high - point of pig prices from August to September may not be high, and there will be selling pressure on the LH09 contract [20].

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings Not provided in the given content. 2. Core Views of the Report - The Fed's July rate - cut possibility is low, and the US dollar will fluctuate in the short term. Gold is expected to be weak in the short term due to the easing of the Iran - Israel conflict. The stock market's high - risk preference may continue, and the high - level oscillation pattern will persist. The bond market's long - term trend is bullish, but it is currently hesitant to break through. Most commodities face supply - side pressures, and their prices are expected to be under pressure, while some may have short - term trading opportunities [12][16][18][24]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Financial News and Comments 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - International Atomic Energy Agency plans to return to Iranian nuclear facilities. Powell's congressional stance is hawkish, negating short - term rate - cut expectations, so the Fed's July rate - cut possibility is low, and the US dollar will fluctuate in the short term [10][12]. - Investment advice: The US dollar will fluctuate in the short term [13]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (Gold) - Powell said the US is not in a recession. If inflation or the labor market is weak, the Fed may cut rates early. Bostic believes there is no need to cut rates currently but expects a 25 - basis - point cut later this year. Gold prices have fallen by more than 1% due to the decline in market risk - aversion sentiment after the Iran - Israel cease - fire [14][15][16]. - Investment advice: Gold is expected to be weak in the short term, and attention should be paid to the risk of decline [16]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - The Shanghai Composite Index has regained 3400 points. Six departments have issued a document to promote consumer finance support. The stock market's risk preference has recovered due to the easing of the Iran - Israel conflict, and the high - risk preference may continue, with the high - level oscillation pattern persisting [17][18]. - Investment advice: Suggest balanced allocation [19]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - The US consumer confidence index in June was lower than expected. Powell reiterated the Fed's wait - and - see attitude and did not rule out the possibility of an early rate cut. After the Iran - Israel cease - fire, the market risk preference has improved significantly, and the technology sector has led the index [20][21][22]. - Investment advice: US stocks are expected to oscillate weakly at the current level [22]. 3.1.5 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - The central bank will conduct 300 billion yuan of MLF operations and 406.5 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations. The central bank's over - renewal of MLF shows its intention to protect liquidity. The bond market's long - term trend is bullish, but it is currently hesitant to break through [23][24]. - Investment advice: Long positions can be held, and attention should be paid to the strategy of buying on dips [25]. 3.2 Commodity News and Comments 3.2.1 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - Indonesia's palm oil inventory in April increased to 3.04 million tons. The palm oil market is affected by the easing of geopolitical conflicts and the decline in crude oil prices. The market is in a game between production increases in the origin and inventory accumulation in the sales area [26]. - Investment advice: Wait for the market sentiment to stabilize and then gradually arrange long positions in the far - month contracts [26]. 3.2.2 Agricultural Products (Sugar) - It is predicted that Brazil's sugar production will increase by 2.7% in the 2025/26 season, and the global market may have a supply surplus of 2.6 million tons. The Brazilian sugar production still has uncertainties, and the international sugar price is under pressure from the supply side [29][30]. - Investment advice: The rebound space and sustainability of Zhengzhou sugar are limited [30]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - China's corn - starch exports in May continued to rise. The export policy has been relaxed, but the export proportion is still relatively small. The core factor of the starch supply - demand situation may be the cassava substitution [31][32]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see mainly [32]. 3.2.4 Agricultural Products (Corn) - The spot price of Northeast corn is running strongly, but the futures price has started to fall. The warehouse receipt pressure may appear, and the old - crop contracts are expected to oscillate narrowly [33]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see for old - crop contracts, and pay attention to short - selling opportunities for new - crop contracts 11 and 01 when the production situation is clearer [33]. 3.2.5 Black Metals (Steam Coal) - The price difference of imported steam coal exists. The coal price has eased in June, and the demand has a seasonal recovery. The short - term price is expected to be stable [33][34]. - Investment advice: The short - term price is expected to be stable [34]. 3.2.6 Black Metals (Iron Ore) - Malaysia has imposed anti - dumping duties on Chinese and Japanese cold - rolled steel coils. The iron ore price is in an oscillating market, with seasonal pressure on the fundamentals, and the overall trend is expected to be weak [36]. - Investment advice: The price will oscillate weakly, with the spot weaker than the futures [37]. 3.2.7 Non - ferrous Metals (Industrial Silicon) - The price of organic silicon DMC has been slightly adjusted upwards. The resumption of production of industrial silicon is greater than the reduction, and the demand is not improving significantly. The price is expected to oscillate at a low level [38]. - Investment advice: Consider short - selling on rebounds and pay attention to supply - side changes and the cash - flow risks of large enterprises [38]. 3.2.8 Non - ferrous Metals (Copper) - Peru has extended the informal mining temporary license to the end of the year. The macro - level factors for copper are mixed in the short term. The LME inventory is decreasing, and the domestic inventory is at a low level. The copper price is expected to oscillate strongly in the short term [43]. - Investment advice: Adopt a bullish strategy for single - side trading and wait patiently for cross - period layout opportunities [43]. 3.2.9 Non - ferrous Metals (Nickel) - In May, the import and export volume of Philippine nickel ore increased. The nickel market has a tight supply of high - grade nickel ore, and the nickel - iron supply is expected to be in surplus in June. The pure - nickel price is oscillating weakly [44][45]. - Investment advice: Wait and see in the short term, and pay attention to short - selling opportunities on rebounds in the medium term [45]. 3.2.10 Non - ferrous Metals (Lead) - The LME lead has a discount. The market is trading the expectation of improved demand. The supply of primary lead is stable, and the supply of recycled lead has decreased. The demand is in the off - season and is expected to be weak until July [46]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to buying opportunities on dips in the short term, and wait and see for cross - period and cross - market arbitrage [46]. 3.2.11 Non - ferrous Metals (Zinc) - The LME zinc has a discount. Some zinc smelters are resuming production. The supply of zinc is increasing, and the inventory accumulation expectation is strengthening, but the inventory accumulation height is limited. The zinc price decline may be a tug - of - war process [49]. - Investment advice: Adopt a short - selling strategy on rallies, pay attention to the 21500 - 21600 yuan support level, and consider positive - spread arbitrage strategies [49]. 3.2.12 Non - ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Some lithium projects have obtained approvals or financing. The LC2507 contract has a high position, and attention should be paid to the position - reduction rhythm before entering the delivery month [51]. - Investment advice: Do not chase short positions at the current level, consider partial profit - taking for previous short positions, and pay attention to the 9 - 11 positive - spread arbitrage opportunities [52]. 3.2.13 Energy Chemicals (Crude Oil) - The API crude - oil inventory has decreased. Oil prices have continued to fall, and the risk premium has been significantly reversed. The supply of the crude - oil market has high potential for increase in the medium - to - long term [53][54]. - Investment advice: The short - term risk premium will be reversed [55]. 3.2.14 Energy Chemicals (Urea) - Some urea plants have had failures and stopped production. The urea price is falling, and the supply - demand expectation is weak. The key variable lies in the export [57]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to changes in export quotas and overall, the supply - demand situation is weak [57]. 3.2.15 Energy Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - The export price of bottle - chip factories has been partially reduced. The polyester raw material price has fallen significantly, and the bottle - chip industry plans to reduce production in July, which will relieve the supply pressure [61]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to opportunities to expand the processing margin of bottle chips on dips and beware of the impact of raw - material price fluctuations [61]. 3.2.16 Energy Chemicals (Soda Ash) - The soda - ash market is oscillating at a low level. The fundamentals are under pressure, with supply stable and demand weak [62]. - Investment advice: Adopt a short - selling strategy on rallies in the medium term [62]. 3.2.17 Energy Chemicals (Float Glass) - The float - glass price in the Shahe market is stable. The glass demand will decline seasonally, and the supply will be relatively stable. The price has downward adjustment space [64]. - Investment advice: The short - term rebound may be difficult to sustain, and the price has downward adjustment space [64]. 3.2.18 Energy Chemicals (Styrene) - The price of pure benzene has been reduced. The supply of styrene is gradually recovering, and the demand is relatively stable. The pure - benzene price may have some repair space [67]. - Investment advice: The styrene price depends on the oil price and supply disturbances, and pay attention to the impact of the home - appliance subsidy policy [67]. 3.2.19 Energy Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - The CEA price has risen. The carbon - market trading has increased slightly, but the supply - demand structure is expected to be loose this year, and the price is under pressure [68]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see [69].

原油是受中东局势影响最为直接的大宗商品。6月13日，以伊冲突爆发，WTI原油期货单日涨幅超7%， 布伦特原油突破74美元/桶。资金涌入看多期权，押注原油价格飙涨。 当地时间6月22日，中东紧张局势再次升级。随后，伊朗再次发出封锁霍尔木兹海峡的威胁。作为全球 能源贸易的"海上咽喉"，霍尔木兹海峡的命运攸关原油价格。分析认为，这可能对全球大宗商品市场带 来较大冲击。 据新华社报道，美国东部时间6月23日傍晚，美国总统特朗普在社交媒体"真实社交"上宣布，以色列和 伊朗已就"全面彻底停火"达成一致，这场为期12天的冲突即将结束。 海外地缘冲突前景未明 全球金融市场"扑朔迷离" ◎记者 黄冰玉 陈佳怡 从冲突升级到在停火上"极限拉扯"，短短几天时间，以伊冲突一再反转，前景未明。全球金融市场也笼 罩于冲突阴云之中，呈现震荡行情：原油持续走高后反转下跌，黄金短时间内上演"过山车"行情，地缘 政治扰动全球股市…… 在此背景下，传统避险资产表现再次吸引全球投资者目光。分析人士普遍认为，海外地缘冲突影响下， 全球风险偏好降低，传统避险资产短期会有所表现。中长期来看，美元资产的"避险光环"仍受贸易政策 不确定性、财政及信用危机影响 ...

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry Overview - **US Manufacturing and Services PMI**: The S&P US Manufacturing PMI for June recorded at 52, exceeding expectations of 51, while the Services PMI was at 53.1, slightly below the expected 53 and previous value of 53.7 [1][2] Core Insights - **US Existing Home Sales**: In May, existing home sales increased by 0.8% month-over-month, contrary to expectations of a 1.3% decline. This marks the weakest sales pace for May since 2009. Inventory rose by 6.2% to 1.54 million units, the highest level in five years [3][4] - **Stock Market Volatility**: The implied volatility of the S&P 500 increased in July, particularly on July 3, ahead of the June non-farm payroll data release [6][7] - **Geopolitical Risk and Oil Prices**: Goldman Sachs estimates a geopolitical risk premium of $12 per barrel for oil prices. If oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz drop by half for a month, Brent crude could reach $110 per barrel. China is identified as the main destination for oil flows from this region [9][10][17] - **Impact of Oil Price Surge**: JPMorgan reports that most geopolitical-driven sell-offs are temporary. Historical data shows that after geopolitical risk events, the S&P 500 index typically rises by 2%, 3%, and 9% over the next 1, 3, and 12 months, respectively [18][19] Additional Important Information - **S&P 500 Earnings Expectations**: The earnings per share (EPS) forecast for the S&P 500 has reached a historical high, now exceeding $281 for the next twelve months [23] - **Japanese Bond Market**: Long-term bond yields in Japan have eased from record highs as the government plans to reduce bond issuance more than previously expected [24][25] - **Inflation Drivers**: Research from the Federal Reserve indicates that low inflation post-financial crisis was primarily supply-driven, while high inflation during the pandemic was more demand-driven. Since mid-2022, both demand and supply contributions to inflation have significantly decreased [30][32]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the first half of 2025, the international crude oil market showed significant seasonal fluctuations. In the first quarter, oil prices first rose and then fell, with the price center shifting significantly lower year-on-year. In the second quarter, the market hit a deep bottom under multiple pressures and then rebounded at the end of the month [6]. - In the first half of the year, the relationship between oil prices and the US dollar has changed, and the commodity attribute of oil price trends has become more prominent. In the second half of 2025, the core logic of oil prices will be anchored at the micro - level, and the marginal impact of macro - monetary factors on oil prices may be continuously weakened [8][9]. - Geopolitical events such as the Russia - Ukraine conflict, the Palestine - Israel conflict, and the Iran nuclear issue have a significant impact on the crude oil market. The Russia - Ukraine conflict has changed the global crude oil trade pattern, and the Iran nuclear issue has high uncertainty, which may affect Iran's crude oil exports [16][28]. - Trump's new policies, including tariffs on Canada and sanctions on Russia and Venezuela, have had certain impacts on the crude oil market. The tariff on Canada has affected Canada's crude oil export pattern, while the sanctions on Russia and Venezuela have had limited substantial impacts on their export volumes and directions [33][44]. - In the first half of 2025, the international crude oil market showed significant seasonal fluctuations. In the first quarter, oil prices first rose and then fell, with the price center shifting significantly lower year-on-year. In the second quarter, the market hit a deep bottom under multiple pressures and then rebounded at the end of the month [6]. - In the first half of the year, the relationship between oil prices and the US dollar has changed, and the commodity attribute of oil price trends has become more prominent. In the second half of 2025, the core logic of oil prices will be anchored at the micro - level, and the marginal impact of macro - monetary factors on oil prices may be continuously weakened [8][9]. - Geopolitical events such as the Russia - Ukraine conflict, the Palestine - Israel conflict, and the Iran nuclear issue have a significant impact on the crude oil market. The Russia - Ukraine conflict has changed the global crude oil trade pattern, and the Iran nuclear issue has high uncertainty, which may affect Iran's crude oil exports [16][28]. - Trump's new policies, including tariffs on Canada and sanctions on Russia and Venezuela, have had certain impacts on the crude oil market. The tariff on Canada has affected Canada's crude oil export pattern, while the sanctions on Russia and Venezuela have had limited substantial impacts on their export volumes and directions [33][44]. - In the first half of 2025, the international crude oil market showed significant seasonal fluctuations. In the first quarter, oil prices first rose and then fell, with the price center shifting significantly lower year-on-year. In the second quarter, the market hit a deep bottom under multiple pressures and then rebounded at the end of the month [6]. - In the first half of the year, the relationship between oil prices and the US dollar has changed, and the commodity attribute of oil price trends has become more prominent. In the second half of 2025, the core logic of oil prices will be anchored at the micro - level, and the marginal impact of macro - monetary factors on oil prices may be continuously weakened [8][9]. - Geopolitical events such as the Russia - Ukraine conflict, the Palestine - Israel conflict, and the Iran nuclear issue have a significant impact on the crude oil market. The Russia - Ukraine conflict has changed the global crude oil trade pattern, and the Iran nuclear issue has high uncertainty, which may affect Iran's crude oil exports [16][28]. - Trump's new policies, including tariffs on Canada and sanctions on Russia and Venezuela, have had certain impacts on the crude oil market. The tariff on Canada has affected Canada's crude oil export pattern, while the sanctions on Russia and Venezuela have had limited substantial impacts on their export volumes and directions [33][44]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. 2025 H1 Crude Oil Price Trend Review - In Q1 2025, at the beginning of the year, due to geopolitical risks, Brent crude oil once approached the annual high of $83/barrel, and the domestic SC also rose sharply. However, from February to March, with the cease - fire in Gaza, the mitigation of Red Sea shipping risks, and Trump's statement promoting the increase of US shale oil production, the market tension subsided. OPEC+'s unexpected announcement of an over - expected production increase in May led Brent to fall below the key support level of $70/barrel, and SC approached the low of 500 yuan/barrel [6]. - In Q2 2025, from April to May, Trump's "reciprocal tariff" policy impacted the global trade outlook, and OPEC+'s planned production increase from May to July exacerbated the concern of supply surplus. Brent once fell below $60/barrel. Until June, the market found that OPEC+'s production increase was less than expected, and combined with the renewed tension in the Middle East situation, Brent, WTI, and SC rebounded by about 25% from the low in early May [6]. 2. Re - sorting of Crude Oil Analysis Perspectives - The change of the petrodollar agreement is reshaping the global energy trade pattern. If Saudi Arabia no longer renews the petrodollar agreement, it will weaken the US dollar's monopoly position in the energy field. Since 2022, the relationship between oil prices and the US dollar has changed, and the traditional negative correlation has been weakened and even turned into a positive correlation [8]. - The driving attribute of oil prices has switched between financial and commodity attributes. In 2024, the commodity attribute of oil prices became dominant again. In 2025, US shale oil production and supply - demand structure will be the core variables. If US shale oil production declines more than expected, the financial attribute of oil prices may be amplified, but based on the current supply - demand trend, the commodity attribute will be further strengthened [9]. 3. External Policy Environment Risks: Geopolitical Events and "Trump Shock" 3.1 Geopolitical Events: Russia - Ukraine, Palestine - Israel, and Iran Nuclear - **Russia - Ukraine and Palestine - Israel**: As of the time of publication, there is no sign of a permanent or temporary cease - fire in the Russia - Ukraine and Palestine - Israel battlefields. The long - term war has forced the surrounding trade to form a new stable pattern. The Russia - Ukraine conflict has changed the global crude oil trade pattern, with China and India becoming the main buyers of Russian crude oil. Recently, the intensity of the Russia - Ukraine conflict has increased, and the peace negotiation has reached a dead - end. The weakening of the US mediation role and the risk of the upgrade of European military aid to Ukraine have added uncertainties to the negotiation prospects [16][21]. - **Iran Nuclear Negotiations**: The Iran - Israel conflict interrupted the Iran nuclear negotiations. As of June 24, 2025, the two sides seemed to be about to reach a cease - fire agreement. There are still great uncertainties in the progress of the US - Iran negotiations. The core differences between Iran and the West in the negotiations include uranium enrichment rights, the timing of sanctions relief, and regional security issues. If Iran fails to meet the US expectations in the negotiations, the US and European countries may increase pressure on Iran and affect its crude oil exports [25][31]. 3.2 Trump's New Policies: Tariffs and Sanctions - **Tariff Impact**: In early 2025, Trump's administration imposed a 10% tariff on Canadian energy imports, which promoted Canada to explore diversified export solutions. The tariff has led to an increase in Canada's seaborne export volume, a corresponding adjustment of the pipeline transportation pattern, and made Canada re - examine its pipeline infrastructure construction. However, in the short term, the US market still dominates Canada's exports [33][38]. - **Sanction Adjustment**: Trump imposed a series of sanctions on the energy industries of Russia and Venezuela in early 2025. However, due to the adaptability of their industrial structures and the stable demand of core buyers, the substantial impact on their export volumes and directions is limited. They use flexible supply - chain management to hedge the impact of sanctions [44][45].