以下文章来源于国投期货研究院 ，作者周小燕 国投期货研究院 . 国投期货有限公司是中国首批成立的期货公司之一，现为国投证券全资子公司，实际控制人为国有重要骨干企业国投集团。国投期货研究 院公众号由专业团队负责运营，聚焦大宗商品及金融衍生品期货期权，推送市场分析热点点评等。 另外沙河煤制气改造也是市场关注的一个焦点，沙河今年点火4条产线，目前在产产能21条，合计日熔1.7万吨，其中管道 天然气产能占比49%，煤制气产能占比45%，管道天然气、煤制气产能占比6%。未来有部分煤制气的产线需要去完成燃料 切换，使用正康的清洁煤制气，成本比自产煤制气产线要高，低于天然气成本，这块涉及到的产能约3000吨，需要进一步 关注，若未来执行，这部分产能面临短期冷修改造以及成本增加的风险。 文 | 周小燕 来源 | 国投期货研究院 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 01 玻璃行业开会，现货计划涨价 今日传闻工信部针对玻璃厂召开行业会议，玻璃厂计划提涨100元，加之反内卷背景下，情绪高涨，玻璃盘中大涨。 盘后，工业和信息化部、自然资源部、生态环境部、住房城乡建设部、水利部、农业农村部印发《建材行业稳增长工作方 案（2025— ...

Group 1: Market Overview - The domestic commodity futures market on September 24 saw more gains than losses, with the glass main contract rising over 4% and fuel oil main contract increasing over 3% [1][2] - The China Securities Commodity Futures Price Index closed at 1456.69 points, up 9.04 points or 0.62% from the previous trading day [1] Group 2: Glass Industry Insights - The glass main contract experienced a significant increase, with a peak rise of nearly 8% during the trading session, ultimately closing with a 4.74% gain [2] - Market sentiment was driven by rumors of a meeting among glass enterprises and the issuance of a growth stabilization plan for the building materials industry by multiple government departments [2] - Despite the positive sentiment, the glass industry is still at the bottom of the real estate cycle, with weak demand and a need for capacity reduction to address oversupply [2] Group 3: Oil Market Dynamics - Domestic oil-related products rose across the board, with SC crude oil and fuel oil main contracts recording gains of over 1% and 3%, respectively [3] - Concerns over global supply tightening were heightened by recent drone attacks on Russian refineries and potential diesel export bans by the Russian government [3] - Short-term price trends for fuel oil are expected to remain strong due to cost support and recovering demand, although a potential decline in purchasing sentiment is anticipated post-holiday [3] Group 4: Other Commodity Movements - The shipping European line saw a rise, with the main contract increasing over 2% after peaking at over 6% during the session [4] - Oilseed and oil products remained weak, with the main contracts for soybean meal and oil experiencing slight declines, while palm oil showed a small increase due to tightening supply expectations [5][6] - Palm oil prices may rise by approximately 15% as the seasonal high production cycle ends, and potential shortages could arise if Indonesia implements specific policies [6]

Group 1: Glass Market Insights - Glass futures prices have risen significantly, with the main contract closing at 1237 CNY/ton, an increase of 4.74% [2] - The current demand for glass is supported by the traditional peak season, with daily melting capacity at approximately 160,000 tons and a year-on-year increase in orders from deep processing enterprises [2] - Upstream inventory stands at around 3.04 million tons, down approximately 18% compared to the same period last year, indicating a tightening supply-demand balance [2] Group 2: Policy and Industry Dynamics - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have released a plan for the construction materials industry, aiming for green building materials revenue to exceed 300 billion CNY by 2026 [3] - The plan emphasizes strict control over new glass production capacity to prevent excessive competition, which has led to market concerns about supply constraints and subsequent price increases [3] - Glass manufacturers are actively raising prices to maintain market confidence, with some aggressive firms increasing spot prices by 100 CNY/ton in a single instance [3] Group 3: Future Outlook and Risks - Despite the recent price increases, the fundamental outlook for the glass market remains weak, with key factors influencing future trends including capacity exit speed, demand improvement in Q4, and market confidence recovery [4] - The current supply-demand pressure in the glass market has not been fully resolved, and price increases may not be sustainable without further positive developments [4] - The pure soda price increase is primarily driven by the rise in glass prices, with limited changes in its own fundamentals and significant inventory levels [5] Group 4: Market Sentiment and Structural Opportunities - The rise in both pure soda and glass prices is attributed to short-term sentiment, seasonal expectations, and supply disruptions, while long-term trends will revert to fundamental conditions [6] - Investors and industry participants should monitor policy developments and the realization of seasonal demand while being cautious of potential risks from oversupply and high inventory levels [6]

期货市场风云变幻，每一次价格跳动都暗藏机遇与挑战！无论你是紧盯原油、黄金的趋势交易者，还是 深耕农产品、金属的产业客户，这里都为你准备了： 实时行情解读：聚焦持仓变化、资金流向，透视 多空博弈本质 策略干货分享：从技术面突破信号到基本面供需拐点，拆解核心交易逻辑 风险预警提 示：提前研判地缘政策、库存数据等潜在黑天鹅事件每日更新 玻璃2601合约： 基本面：9 月 24 日市场有关玻璃企业开会的传闻推动盘面情绪大幅走高，"号召行业涨价" 及 "反内卷" 相关的消息及推测，带动玻璃盘面午盘后大幅增仓拉涨，盘中涨幅一度超 6%，临近收盘多头减仓价格 回调。盘面大幅拉涨带动现货报价上调，部分区域个别企业报价上涨高达 100 元 / 吨。 技术面：昨天精准布局玻璃1180布局多单，经过下午拉升后玻璃短线或将调整，但是趋势已成看后续延 续上涨 操作建议：下方支撑1180下方可以尝试性做多 基本面：钢铁行业产能管控和环保限产政策持续影响市场供应，国家持续推进 "双碳" 目标，对钢铁行 业生产形成一定约束。五部门发文推动钢铁行业稳增长，对市场情绪有一定提振作用。此前云南省主要 钢企负责人召开座谈会，试图通过区域协同打破 " ...

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the new "Building Materials Industry Stabilization Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" signifies a shift from a single capacity control model to a modern industrial system focused on new productive forces, aiming to address the long-standing supply-demand imbalance in the industry [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The building materials industry is a crucial foundational industry for the national economy, supporting improvements in living environments and the development of a circular economy [1][5]. - Current market demand in the building materials sector is weak, with prominent structural issues, making the stabilization growth task challenging [2][5]. Group 2: Goals and Objectives - The main objectives of the plan include restoring positive growth in the building materials industry by 2025-2026, improving profitability, enhancing technological innovation capabilities, and increasing the scale of green building materials and advanced inorganic non-metallic materials, with green building material revenue expected to exceed 300 billion yuan by 2026 [2][10]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of strengthening industry management, enhancing technological innovation, expanding effective investment, stimulating consumer demand, and deepening open cooperation [2][11]. Group 3: Key Measures - Strict prohibition on the addition of new cement and glass production capacity, aiming to curb traditional overcapacity and promote high-tech, high-value-added industry transformation [2][15]. - Implementation of a "Six Zero" demonstration factory initiative, focusing on zero external electricity, zero fossil energy, zero primary resources, zero carbon emissions, zero waste emissions, and zero frontline employees as benchmarks for future building materials industry standards [3][4][23]. Group 4: Market Expansion and International Cooperation - The plan includes initiatives to promote green building materials in rural areas and enhance international cooperation to support the global presence of Chinese building materials products, technologies, and standards [3][32]. - The establishment of a green low-carbon transformation fund is proposed to facilitate the transition of the industry [12][20]. Group 5: Implementation and Support - The plan outlines the need for robust organizational support, policy backing, and monitoring to ensure effective implementation of the proposed measures [33][34].

今日午后，玻璃和纯碱期价快速上行。截至下午收盘，玻璃期货主力2601合约报1237元/吨，涨幅4.74%；纯碱期货主力2601合约报1307元/吨， 涨幅2.27%。期货日报记者在采访中了解到，今日玻璃和纯碱期价上涨，既源于传统旺季需求的支撑，也受供应端消息的影响。 图为玻璃期货主力2601合约走势 "玻璃期货今日的大涨是意料之外的，也是情理之中的。"河北望美实业期货部负责人霍东凯表示，玻璃生产企业自年初起便持续处于亏损状 态，行业"内卷"严重，市场普遍期待行业在"反内卷"号召下实现重塑。 记者了解到，当前，各玻璃厂家正通过主动提价维护市场信心，部分激进厂家甚至单次上调现货价格100元/吨。受访人士普遍认为，这种提价 行为短期内产生了明显的传导效应，未涨价区域的下游企业为应对节前备货需求，补库情绪被拉动，进而带动全国范围内的现货涨价氛围。 不过，霍东凯也表示，玻璃现货基本面依旧偏弱，趋势性反转时机尚未成熟。在他看来，后期走势的核心影响因素有三点：产能能否加速退 出、四季度需求能否改善、市场信心能否有效恢复。若四季度产能收缩、赶工需求如期而至且市场信心回升，玻璃价格有望迎来良性修复。 图为纯碱期货主力2601合 ...

智通财经APP获悉，申万宏源发布研报称，2025年上半年建材行业营收降幅收窄，利润有所改善，水泥 与玻纤表现亮眼。25H1水泥行业普遍实现大幅改善或扭亏，行业整体已实现营收1188亿元，同比下降 7.5%，归母净利润54亿元，同比增长1110.5%。尽管水泥需求仍然处于惯性下降通道中，但降幅有所收 窄。25H1玻纤行业中报多数实现营收与利润双增长，自24年以来行业头部企业开始推动复价改善利 润，25H1复价效果逐步体现。建议从行业盈利改善角度把握玻纤+水泥行业投资机会。 申万宏源主要观点如下： 2025年上半年建材行业营收降幅收窄，利润有所改善，水泥与玻纤表现亮眼 样本企业2025年上半年合计实现营收2775.7亿元，同比下降4.1%，降幅较2024年全年收窄10.7pct；归母 净利润148.2亿元，同比增长38.9%，行业利润由降转增。 水泥行业盈利弹性逐步释放，利润改善 玻璃在高基数下上半年玻璃行业整体承压，仍然处于周期底部 2025年上半年玻璃行业实现营收246亿元，同比下降17.0%，归母净利润10亿元，同比下降60.3%。上半 年光伏玻璃行业经历阶段性修复，光伏抢装一度带动盈利改善，但去年同期基数 ...

Investment Rating - The report suggests focusing on investment opportunities in the fiberglass and cement industries due to improving profitability, while selecting stocks with alpha characteristics in the consumer building materials and early-cycle sectors [2][5]. Core Insights - The building materials industry has seen a narrowing revenue decline and notable profit improvements, particularly in the cement and fiberglass sectors, with overall revenue for sample companies decreasing by 4.1% year-on-year to 277.57 billion yuan, while net profit increased by 38.9% to 14.82 billion yuan [11][12]. - The cement industry has shown significant recovery, with a revenue of 118.8 billion yuan, a decline of 7.5%, and a net profit of 5.4 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1110.5% [24][29]. - The fiberglass sector reported a revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, up 20.9%, and a net profit of 3.29 billion yuan, up 127.0%, indicating a strong recovery driven by price improvements and growth in special fabric business [6][38]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Revenue Decline Narrowing, Cement and Fiberglass Perform Well - Sample companies in the building materials sector achieved a total revenue of 277.57 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year decline of 4.1%, a significant improvement compared to a 10.7 percentage point decline in 2024 [11][12]. - The overall net profit for the industry turned positive, reaching 14.82 billion yuan, compared to a 50.8% decline in 2024 [11][12]. 2. By Sector: Cement and Fiberglass Recovery, Consumer Building Materials Seek Alpha 2.1 Cement: Bottom Recovery Becoming Certain - The cement industry has shown a significant improvement, with a revenue of 118.8 billion yuan and a net profit of 5.4 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1110.5% [24][29]. - The demand for cement remains in a declining trend, but the rate of decline has slowed [24]. 2.2 Fiberglass: Profitability Out of Undervaluation, Steady Recovery Expected - The fiberglass sector reported a revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, up 20.9%, and a net profit of 3.29 billion yuan, up 127.0%, with most companies in the sector achieving double-digit revenue growth [6][38]. 2.3 Consumer Building Materials: Revenue Decline Narrowing, Some Companies Show Strong Alpha - The consumer building materials sector saw a revenue of 68.76 billion yuan, down 2.7%, and a net profit of 4.35 billion yuan, down 13.2%, with some companies like Keda Manufacturing and Three Trees showing strong performance [6][12]. 2.4 Glass: Photovoltaic Glass Experiences Phase Recovery, Building Glass Still Under Pressure - The glass industry faced challenges, with a revenue of 24.6 billion yuan, down 17.0%, and a net profit of 1 billion yuan, down 60.3%, indicating ongoing pressure from weak real estate completions [6][12]. 2.5 Early Cycle: Overall Pressure, Leading Companies Recover First - The early-cycle sector remains under pressure, but leading companies like Subote have achieved revenue and profit growth, focusing on major projects in the western regions [7][12].

严禁新增水泥熟料、平板玻璃产能，新建改建项目须制定产能置换方案。 9月24日，据"工信微报"，工业和信息化部近日会同自然资源部、生态环境部、住房城乡建设部、水利 部、农业农村部等六部门印发《建材行业稳增长工作方案（2025—2026年）》（以下简称《工作方 案》）。 三是扩大有效投资。加快数字化绿色化改造，发布重点行业数字化转型系统解决方案，推动关键业务场 景适应性改造与规模化升级，开展水泥、平板玻璃等行业"六零"工厂培育；加强标准引领，制修订建筑 用安全玻璃、绝热材料燃烧性能等强制性国家标准，绿色建材评价等行业标准。 四是拓展消费需求。持续开展绿色建材下乡活动，落实政府采购支持绿色建材促进建筑品质提升政策； 支持建立无机非金属材料生产企业上下游合作机制，推动金刚石、先进陶瓷、低介电玻璃纤维制品等推 广应用。 五是深化开放合作。加强与共建"一带一路"国家及地区产业合作，引导建材产品、技术、标准等走出 去，推动高水平国际合作。 《工作方案》部署了五方面重点任务： 一是强化行业管理。严禁新增水泥熟料、平板玻璃产能，新建改建项目须制定产能置换方案，促进水泥 实际产能与备案产能统一，加快光伏压延玻璃产能风险预警由项目 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The mid - term outlook for the black building materials industry is "oscillating". Specific varieties are rated as follows: steel, iron ore, scrap steel, coke, glass, manganese silicon, and silicon iron are rated as "oscillating"; coking coal is rated as "oscillating on the strong side"; and soda ash is expected to have a wide - range oscillating operation in the short term with a long - term downward price center [5][7][8][9][11][12][13][16][17][18][19]. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The "anti - involution" sentiment has cooled down, but the industry's fundamentals continue to support the prices of furnace materials, which in turn support steel prices. The downward pressure before the festival is limited. In the fourth quarter, the macro and policy aspects are expected to provide upward impetus for the prices of the black building materials sector [1][5]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Iron Element - **Iron Ore**: The demand for iron ore is at a high level, and the increase in factory inventory reflects pre - festival restocking. After the spot price weakens, port transactions increase, and the fundamentals are healthy. However, the poor demand for building materials during the peak season limits the upward space. It is expected that the price will oscillate in the short term [1][7][8]. - **Scrap Steel**: The fundamentals of scrap steel are marginally weakening, but it is expected that it is difficult to form an independent market, and the price will mainly follow the fluctuations of finished products [1]. 3.2 Carbon Element - **Coke**: Currently, both coke and steel enterprises have certain production profits. Supported by the peak - season restocking demand, the short - term supply and demand are strong. The spot has started a new round of price increases, and the support is relatively strong under the stable rebound of coal prices at the cost end. It is expected that the futures market will remain oscillating in the short term [2]. - **Coking Coal**: Under the current over - speed inspection, coal mine production remains cautious, and the supply recovery is slow. The upward height is limited. At the same time, the restocking demand of the middle and lower reaches before the National Day is good, and the market still has positive expectations for the end - of - month meeting. It is expected that the price will oscillate on the strong side in the short term [2]. 3.3 Alloys - **Manganese Silicon**: The expected downstream procurement demand during the peak season still supports the price of manganese silicon, but the market supply - demand expectation for the future is rather pessimistic. After the peak season, there is still downward space for the price center of manganese silicon. Attention should be paid to the downward range of raw material costs [2]. - **Silicon Iron**: The peak - season expectation and strong cost support the price performance of silicon iron, but the supply - demand relationship of silicon iron tends to be loose, and there is still downward pressure on the price after the peak season [2]. 3.4 Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass**: The actual demand is weak, but there are peak - season and policy expectations. There may still be a wave of oscillations after the middle - stream inventory reduction. In the long - term, market - oriented capacity reduction is still needed. If the price returns to fundamental trading, it is expected to oscillate downward [2][13]. - **Soda Ash**: The pattern of oversupply has not changed. After the downward movement of the futures market, the spot - futures trading volume has increased slightly. It is expected to have a wide - range oscillating operation in the future. In the long - term, the price center will still decline to promote capacity reduction [2][16]. 3.5 Specific Variety Analysis - **Steel**: The spot market transactions are generally weak, and the speculative sentiment is poor. The peak - season demand recovery is limited, and the pre - festival restocking sentiment of the middle and lower reaches has cooled down. The supply is high, and the inventory is at a moderately high level. The fundamentals are contradictory, and the futures market is under pressure. However, the cost end still has certain support, and the downward space is limited [7]. - **Iron Ore**: The spot price has declined, and port transactions have increased. The overall supply is stable, and the short - term demand is still supported. The inventory level is moderate. The high - level demand supports, but the poor demand for building materials during the peak season limits the upward space, and the short - term price is expected to oscillate [7][8]. - **Scrap Steel**: The supply has increased slightly this week, and the demand has decreased slightly. The factory inventory has increased slightly, and the inventory available days have rebounded slightly. The fundamentals are marginally weakening, and the price mainly follows the finished products [9]. - **Coke**: Some coke enterprises have started to raise prices, and the short - term supply and demand are strong. The raw material cost support is strong, but the coking profit is under pressure. The futures market is expected to remain oscillating in the short term [9][11][12]. - **Coking Coal**: The spot price has continued to rebound, and coal mines have many pre - sales orders. The supply recovery is slow, and the restocking demand before the festival is good. The price is expected to oscillate on the strong side in the short term [12]. - **Glass**: The actual demand is weak, and the fundamentals are still weak. The peak - season demand needs to be verified. After the middle - stream inventory reduction, there may be oscillations. In the long - term, it needs market - oriented capacity reduction and is expected to oscillate downward [13]. - **Soda Ash**: The supply is stable at a high level, and the oversupply expectation suppresses the price. The futures market is expected to have a wide - range oscillating operation, and the long - term price center will decline [14][16]. - **Manganese Silicon**: The market is in a wait - and - see mood, and the price is stable. The downstream procurement demand during the peak season supports the price, but the future supply - demand expectation is pessimistic, and there is downward space for the price center after the peak season [17]. - **Silicon Iron**: The peak - season expectation and cost support the price, but the supply - demand relationship tends to be loose, and there is downward pressure on the price after the peak season [18][19].