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巨亏之下押注具身智能 黑芝麻智能陷“迷途困境”
来源:中国经营报 智驾芯片供应商黑芝麻智能(02533.HK)正试图登上具身智能这艘大船。 12月2日,黑芝麻智能发布公告称,公司将拟以4亿元至5.5亿元的价格,收购珠海亿智电子科技有限公 司(以下简称"亿智电子")。此次交易完成后,亿智电子将成为黑芝麻智能的非全资附属公司,其财务 业绩将正式并入集团报表。 《中国经营报》记者注意到,收购最低价4亿元接近黑芝麻智能2024年全年的营业收入。而在此之前, 黑芝麻智能已经宣布进入人形机器人赛道。 今年11月,黑芝麻智能在上海召开发布会,宣布进军人形机器人赛道。彼时,黑芝麻智能创始人兼CEO 单记章在发布会上表示,作为人工智能计算平台公司,黑芝麻智能在智能汽车产业积累的研发和量产经 验将直接支持机器人领域的新应用。 在进军新赛道的另一面,今年上半年,黑芝麻智能包括毛利、毛利率、净利润等在内的多个业绩指标却 出现同比下滑,其中亏损超过7亿元。 为何在业绩由盈转亏的背景下选择切入人形机器人赛道?对此,《中国经营报》记者多次致函、致电黑 芝麻智能方面进行采访,截至发稿,未收到回复。 "入局的企业仍然需要深思熟虑。"贝恩公司全球合伙人、大中华区高科技业务主席成鑫告诉记者,相 ...
价格大涨、库存告急!这种“软黄金”缘何不可替代?
近期,国际铜价持续刷新历史高位,伦敦金属交易所(LME)铜期货价格年内累计涨幅超30%。与此同时,全球铜库存告急,LME可用库存一度跌破10 万吨关键水平,引发市场对"铜荒"的担忧。 被称为"新石油"的铜,价格缘何大涨?其战略价值几何?供需矛盾如何缓解?围绕这些热点,科技日报记者采访了相关专家。 第一问:产业转型期缘何铜"不可替代"? 铜的重要性,源于其独特的物理特性与全球产业变革的深度绑定,并成为清洁能源、数字经济、高端制造领域的刚需资源。 "铜等新资源矿产,是当代的'软黄金',在新能源汽车、半导体芯片、国防科技等领域,不可替代、不可或缺。"长期从事铜等战略性矿产找矿研究的中国 工程院院士唐菊兴说。 从能源转型维度看,铜是脱碳进程的基石。国际能源署2025年发布的《关键矿产与能源转型》报告指出,每兆瓦陆上风电项目需铜3—5吨,光伏项目需铜 4—5吨,而一辆纯电动汽车的用铜量约80公斤,是传统燃油车的4—5倍。这意味着全球新能源汽车渗透率每提升1个百分点,铜需求将新增数十万吨。在 全球智能电网建设中,变压器、电缆等核心设备的铜耗量占比超过20%,可谓"无铜则无电气化,更无碳中和"。 2025年5月,联合国贸易 ...
国网固镇县供电公司:双线发力筑牢冬季用电保障网
12月9日,国网固镇县供电公司谷阳中心供电所工作人员走进浍河社区开展"敲门入户"安全用电检查专项服务。随着冬季用电高峰逐步临近,该公司聚焦群 众温暖过冬的用电需求,以"主动上门服务"与"电网升级改造"为抓手,同步推进"暖冬行动",为迎峰度冬期间电网安全稳定运行筑牢防线。 针对浍河社区部分老旧小区60岁以上住户占比超60%的特点,该公司工作人员对独居老人家庭进行用电安全检查,重点检查室内线路老化情况、开关插座完 好度、漏电保护器灵敏度及取暖设备运行状态。 在前端服务延伸的同时,电网设备升级工作也在同步推进。在35千伏石湖变电站升级改造现场,20余名施工人员正有序开展接地变设备安装调试作业,目前 已完成全站90%的改造量。 "我们班组今天作业内容是石湖变电站接地变安装调试,这是我们迎峰度冬重点项目之一。"该公司运检部变电检修班班长周刚介绍,该设备投运后,可使接 地故障处置时间缩短至5分钟以内,保障电网持续可靠运行。 从社区入户排查到变电站设备升级,该公司将服务保障前置,全面排查辖区线路、变电站设备,对老旧线路和高负荷台区等进行升级改造,优化电网布局, 制定错峰供电预案,以实际行动织密迎峰度冬用电安全网。(陈梦月、 ...
国网岷县供电公司:强化纪检督导 扎实推进巡察问题整改落地见效
为切实做好巡察反馈问题整改"后半篇文章",压实整改责任、提升整改质效,12月9日,国网岷县供电 公司党总支精准发力、靠前监督,全面开展巡察问题整改专项督导工作,以严的基调推动各项整改任务 落地落细。 下一步,国网岷县供电公司将以此次专项督导为契机,持续强化纪检监督职能,健全完善巡察整改长效 机制,把巡察整改与日常工作深度融合,以整改促提升、以提升促发展,切实将巡察整改成果转化为推 动公司高质量发展的动力,为公司各项业务平稳有序开展提供坚强纪律保障。(杜娟) 此次督导聚焦巡察反馈问题整改落实情况,坚持问题导向、目标导向、结果导向相统一,通过查阅资 料、现场核查、座谈交流等方式,逐项对照整改台账,细致核查整改措施制定科学性、整改推进时效 性、整改成果实效性,重点紧盯整改任务未办结事项、薄弱环节及长效机制建设情况,精准掌握整改进 度,及时发现并纠治整改过程中存在的敷衍应付、流于形式等问题。同时,该公司党总支全程跟踪督 导,对督导发现的问题现场反馈、限期整改,同步建立整改"回头看"机制,常态化检视整改成效,防止 问题反弹回潮,切实以精准监督倒逼整改责任层层传导、落实到位。 ...
2026年制冷剂配额公示,年底配额调整幅度较小 | 投研报告
国信证券近日发布2026年度制冷剂配额核发公示点评:具体配额上,2026年三代制冷剂生产配额总量为 79.78万吨,相较2025年初生产配额增长5963吨。R32、R125、R134a相比2025年初配额有所增加, R143a、R152a、R227ea相比2025年初有所减少。 以下为研究报告摘要: 事项: 2025年12月9日,生态环境部发布《关于2026年度消耗臭氧层物质和氢氟碳化物生产、使用和进口配额 核发情况的公示》,生态环境部受理了38家企业提交的2026年度二代制冷剂生产、使用配额申请,受理 了65家企业提交的2026年度三代制冷剂生产、进口配额申请,并对最终各企业生产、进口二代、三代制 冷剂配额进行了公示。其中二代制冷剂落实年度履约淘汰任务,R22生产配额削减了3005吨,R141b配 额清零;三代制冷剂生产和使用总量控制目标保持在基线值,维持了2025年的生产配额总量为18.53亿 吨CO2、内用生产配额总量为8.95亿吨CO2、进口配额总量为0.1亿吨CO2。具体配额上,2026年三代制 冷剂生产配额总量为79.78万吨,相较2025年初生产配额增长5963吨。R32、R125、R134a相 ...
H200芯片博弈趋缓,机遇挑战并存 | 投研报告
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government has adjusted its export control policy on advanced AI chips to China, allowing NVIDIA to deliver its H200 chip to approved commercial clients, but with significant restrictions [2][3] Group 1: Policy Changes - The U.S. government, through President Trump, announced that NVIDIA can sell its H200 chip to vetted Chinese clients, while excluding the more advanced Blackwell architecture and next-generation Rubin chip from this permission [3] - A requirement has been established that 25% of the sales revenue from these chips must be paid to the U.S. government [3] Group 2: Technical Specifications - The H200 chip is based on the complete Hopper architecture, featuring 141GB of HBM3E high-bandwidth memory and a memory bandwidth of 4.8TB/s, with floating-point performance (FP64) and AI training (FP8 Tensor Core) capabilities at the leading level in the international market [3] - In contrast, the previously designed "China-specific" H20 chip has significantly reduced memory bandwidth, interconnect speed, and core computing performance, resulting in much lower overall AI computing power compared to the H200 [3] Group 3: Implications for AI Development - The limited approval of the H200 chip is seen as a positive signal for domestic AI development, alleviating pressure on leading institutions during large model training and accelerating model iteration and application [4] - This move is interpreted as a sign of a shift towards "managed competition" in the U.S.-China tech rivalry, reducing short-term risks of a hard decoupling in the global AI supply chain [4] Group 4: Long-term Strategic Considerations - The stringent conditions attached to the H200 chip approval may reinforce China's commitment to developing its own computing power system, as the 25% sales share acts as a long-term "technology tax" that could erode profits and increase costs [4] - The exclusion of the most advanced architectures like Blackwell indicates a deliberate effort to maintain at least a generational technology gap, suggesting that reliance on external licenses for computing power is not a sustainable strategy [4] Group 5: Investment Recommendations - Companies in the AI industry chain and domestic computing power industry chain are recommended for attention, including AIDC-related stocks such as Runjian Co., Dataport, and Runze Technology [5] - Other relevant companies include those involved in liquid cooling, optical modules, optical devices, optical chips, and optical engines [5]
建筑板块景气度分化,传统与新型基建协同发力 | 投研报告
Core Viewpoint - The construction and decoration industry is experiencing a slowdown in fixed asset investment and new contract signings, with a focus on potential growth areas such as overseas construction, urban renewal, digital construction, and power engineering [2][5]. Investment Strategy - From January to October 2025, cumulative fixed asset investment decreased by 1.7% year-on-year, while infrastructure investment increased by 1.5%, with a sequential decline of 1.8 percentage points [2]. - New contracts in the construction industry totaled 21.30 trillion yuan from January to September 2025, down 4.6% year-on-year, with a notable slowdown in the decline of new orders in the third quarter [2]. - The backlog of construction orders stood at 59.95 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 1.8%, indicating that the decline in existing orders is less severe than that of new contracts [2]. Sector Performance - The construction decoration index rose by 6.8% from the beginning of 2025 to December 2, but underperformed compared to the broader market [2]. - The renovation and decoration service sector led the secondary market with a growth rate of 30.6% [2]. - The construction sector's allocation ratio was 0.62%, which is 0.94 percentage points lower than the industry standard [2]. Central Enterprises - The eight major central enterprises saw their new contracts remain stable in the first half of 2025, with overall revenue growth declining by 4.4% and net profit attributable to shareholders decreasing by 7.5% [3]. - Factors such as slowing infrastructure investment growth and prolonged repayment cycles due to local fiscal pressures have impacted the revenue of these enterprises [3]. Growth Opportunities - Overseas construction saw a cumulative completion amount of 134.18 billion USD from January to October 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 7.9%, particularly in Belt and Road countries [4]. - Urban renewal projects are expected to be funded through various sources, with plans to start renovating 25,000 old urban communities, of which 21,700 have already commenced [4]. - Digital construction is being driven by new productivity, with a focus on comprehensive digital transformation across urban areas [4]. - The power engineering sector is anticipated to benefit from significant opportunities in water resources and environmental projects from 2025 to 2030 [4]. - Local government bond issuance has accelerated, with a total issuance of 6.49 trillion yuan from January to September 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 29.3% [4]. Investment Recommendations - The construction sector is expected to see a resonance of fundamentals, policies, and valuations, with a focus on marginal changes in overseas construction, urban renewal, digital construction, power engineering, and debt reduction [5]. - Recommended stocks include China Power Construction, China Energy Engineering, China Communications Construction, Tunnel Corporation, Metro Design, and Jianfa Heceng, particularly those with stable performance and low valuations [5].
武汉迈瑞科技公司增资至23亿,增幅约667%
该公司成立于2005年6月,经营范围包括第一类医疗器械生产、第二类医疗器械销售、智能机器人的研 发等,现由深圳迈瑞科技控股有限责任公司及上述新增股东共同持股。 来源:中国能源网 天眼查App显示,近日,武汉迈瑞科技有限公司发生工商变更,史鹏卸任法定代表人、执行董事、经 理,韩乐接任法定代表人、经理并担任董事,新增迈瑞医疗(300760)为股东,同时,注册资本由3亿 人民币增至23亿人民币,增幅约667%。 ...
可口可乐将“换帅”
当地时间周三,可口可乐公司宣布首席运营官兼执行副总裁柏瑞凯(Henrique Braun)将于2026年3月31 日接替詹鲲杰(James Quincey)出任首席执行官。詹鲲杰1996年加入可口可乐公司,历任南拉美市场 总裁、墨西哥总裁、西北欧和北欧区总裁等职。2015年8月晋升为总裁兼首席运营官,2017年5月出任首 席执行官,2019年4月起兼任董事会主席。2013年至2016年,柏瑞凯曾经担任大中华及韩国区总裁。 来源:第一财经 ...
聚焦反内卷受益板块及高确定性个股 | 投研报告
东兴证券近日发布交通运输行业2026年投资策略:回顾本年交运行业的走势,截至2025年12月8日,交 运板块涨幅在申万一级行业中排名靠后,走势明显弱于大盘。细分到子板块,公路、铁路、港口等重资 产+弱周期板块年初至今走势相对较弱,而航运航空等周期类板块走势相对较强。我们认为下半年反内 卷的政策执行对交运强周期板块的股价产生了较为积极的影响。 以下为研究报告摘要: 投资摘要: 行业回顾:反内卷带动强周期板块基本面回暖 回顾本年交运行业的走势,截至2025年12月8日,交运板块涨幅在申万一级行业中排名靠后,走势明显 弱于大盘。细分到子板块,公路、铁路、港口等重资产+弱周期板块年初至今走势相对较弱,而航运航 空等周期类板块走势相对较强。我们认为下半年反内卷的政策执行对交运强周期板块的股价产生了较为 积极的影响。 2026年展望:重视反内卷受益板块及高确定性个股 我们认为与今年下半年类似的,26年行业需要重点关注的依旧是反内卷和高确定性两条主线。今年国家 层面对反内卷的重视程度明显提升,反内卷对于行业的影响大概率会长期化,并对26年相关行业的股价 走势造成重要影响。因此我们建议持续关注受益于反内卷的相关板块,包括航空 ...