21世纪经济报道记者 彭新 近日，由南方财经全媒体集团指导，21世纪经济报道和渣打银行联合主办，由广东省机器人协会支持的"粤港澳大湾区新经济发展论坛暨21世纪科 技年会"在广州南方财经大厦举行。作为"南方财经论坛2025年会"的重要专题会议之一，本届科技年会以"创新无界智见未来"为主题。 正值人工智能（AI）从技术爆发向产业应用深水区迈进的关键节点，在大会中的数场主题演讲与深度对话中，包括美的集团、AMD、Unity中 国、云从科技、哈啰、鹏鼎控股等在内的企业高管，共同勾勒出了一幅AI下沉的产业全景图。其中，如何解决高昂的算力成本、如何构建具有行 业理解力的垂直模型，以及如何让具身智能真正落地赋能实体产业，成为贯穿全场的核心议题。 （原标题：AI跨越宏大叙事，多领域拆解应用新图景） 打破算力门槛 长期以来，AI主要依托云端算力存在。目前，大模型能力已不再局限于云端数据中心，而是加速向终端设备下沉。作为时下大热的AI算力方代 表，AMD大中华区市场营销副总裁纪朝晖提出，AI从宏大愿景落地到具体应用，硬件是无法绕过的门槛。 纪朝晖分析称，一个成熟的AI智能体在端侧往往需要承载千亿级参数的大模型，同时还需容纳海量个 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the consumer sector, emphasizing the importance of domestic demand and consumption recovery [1]. Core Insights - The consumer sector experienced a decline across various segments, with notable drops in retail, social services, food and beverage, beauty care, home appliances, and textiles [3]. - High-end liquor, particularly Moutai, is showing signs of bottoming out despite a significant price drop, indicating potential recovery as demand stabilizes [3]. - The central economic work conference highlighted the commitment to boosting domestic consumption, with policies aimed at increasing residents' income and optimizing supply of quality goods and services [3]. - The report suggests focusing on service consumption sectors, which have room for growth compared to developed countries [3]. Summary by Sections Market Weekly Review - The consumer sector saw a broad decline, with specific weekly performance metrics indicating negative trends across various sub-sectors [3][5]. - Notable stock performances included significant gains for certain companies, while others faced substantial losses [3][13][14]. Industry News and Key Company Announcements - Recent regulatory approvals and policy initiatives are expected to impact various sectors, including tourism and electric vehicles, with a focus on enhancing consumer experiences and market growth [15][16][19]. - Companies like Tim Hortons and others reported positive financial results, indicating resilience in the consumer market despite broader sector challenges [19][20].

" 谁能构建未来智算的标准、模式与底座，谁就将在下一代智能化 竞争中拥有真正的主导权。 " 作者丨杨依婷 赵之齐 刘伊伦 编辑丨包永刚 上午场深入分享的余韵尚未散尽， GAIR 2025「AI算力新十年」 下午场便接续开启，思辨与洞察仍在回 响，关于中国智算体系未来走向的更宏大命题，已在会场内外激起新的波澜和期待。 本次大会由GAIR研究院与雷峰网共同举办，于深圳·博林天瑞喜来登酒店隆重召开。作为粤港澳大湾区的 AI标杆盛会，GAIR 自创办以来始终致力于连接技术前沿与产业实践，推动人工智能生态的交流、融合与 发展。 下午的论坛以 【谁将定义中国智算未来】 为主题，关注的焦点，从"实现0到1的突破"，转向"完成1到N 的系统化构建和价值闭环"，算力不再只以内核、生态或架构的单点创新为中心，而是迈向以系统运营、 模式创新与价值闭环为核心的全栈竞争。 在这一主题之下，下午的八位嘉宾从学术研究、产业实践、基础设施运营到算力服务模式创新等多个维度 展开了密集而深刻的分享。 他们讨论的议题不再局限于单个技术路线或单项产品突破，而是聚焦于一个更宏大的命题：谁能构建未来 智算的标准、模式与底座，谁就将在下一代智能化竞争中拥 ...

《上市公司CFO薪酬白皮书（2025版）》基于港股393家、A股4246家上市公司数据，剖析了CFO薪酬现状、影响因素及未来趋势，核心呈现以下要点。 薪酬水平方面，港股与A股存在显著梯度。2024年港股CFO平均年薪160.20万元，中位数107.70万元；A股平均年薪85.76万元，中位数68.42万元，港股薪酬 约为A股的1.6-1.9倍。两地薪酬均呈"中部高台+高薪长尾"结构，港股5.34%的CFO年薪超500万元，A股近四分之一CFO年薪破百万，头部企业CFO薪酬可达 数百万元甚至千万元。 个体特征对薪酬影响明显。性别上，两地均为男性CFO占比更高，薪酬整体高于女性，但头部女性CFO具备同等竞争力；年龄上，40-55岁中生代是主力， 薪酬随年龄和资历阶梯式上升，港股60岁以上CFO平均年薪245.63万元，A股46-50岁薪酬达相对高位；学历与海外背景也显著关联，A股博士CFO平均年薪 130.04万元，有海外背景者薪酬比无海外背景者高55.6万元。 行业与公司特征是关键影响因素。港股"新经济+内需"板块（TMT、消费、医疗）薪酬领先，中位数约120万元；A股金融地产行业薪酬最高，平均122.41万 ...

从年度经济会议展望 2026 年消费趋势 20251214 摘要 2026 年需求端预计稳定，CPI 大概率上行，消费行业或有绝对收益，收 益大小取决于价格弹性。服务业预计优于大众消费，大众消费优于高端 消费。食品饮料大众品已企稳，高端白酒面临去库存压力。 短期看好旅游出行，元旦春节假期延长及春秋假推动旅游行业增长。黄 金珠宝短期景气，金价稳定则公司业绩增长可观。关注高分红标的如行 动教育、重庆百货及特来股份。 预计 2026 年国补政策延续，总金额或超预期。家电板块虽今年表现不 佳，但明年补贴资金预计与今年相当或略增。家电及相关产品预计获约 1,000 亿补贴，前景乐观。 预计 2026 年手机市场规模约 6,000 亿元，引导向高附加值产品。传统 家电和四大品类将继续获补贴，扫地机器人等高附加值产品也有望获补 贴。 预计 2026 年宏观经济环境总体稳健，前低后高。上半年或有压力，下 半年减小，一季度到二季度后或迎拐点。若两会后房地产市场有积极表 述，将带动需求。 Q&A 中央经济工作会议对内需和消费的重视体现在哪些方面？ 会议强调了内需的重要作用，特别是提振消费专项行动的实施，并制定了乡村 居民增收计划 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the home appliance industry, indicating an expectation of returns that outperform the market benchmark by over 5% [5][13]. Core Insights - The optimization and continuation of the "Two New" policies are expected to activate greater consumer potential in the home appliance sector. The policies aim to stimulate demand through measures such as large-scale equipment updates and trade-in programs [8]. - The domestic sales driven by government subsidies are showing marginal slowdown, but the ongoing policies are anticipated to provide sustained demand stimulation in both product and service consumption [8]. - The report highlights that the impact of Mexico's proposed tariffs on Chinese home appliance companies is limited, as the revenue contribution from this market is relatively small [8]. - The market share of Miniled TVs is on the rise, with RGB-Miniled technology expected to lead the next generation of display technology upgrades, enhancing the competitive edge of Chinese brands in the global market [8]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations and Targets - Domestic sales are expected to benefit from the "Two New" policy, with leading white goods companies likely to gain more from trade-in programs due to their higher efficiency and mature management processes [3]. - Key investment themes include: - Leading companies with higher operational efficiency and mature overseas production layouts, such as Midea Group, Haier Smart Home, and Hisense Visual, are recommended for stable allocation [3]. - The long-term focus on overseas expansion is emphasized, with Stone Technology highlighted as a potential beneficiary [3]. - Companies with stable core business performance and potential for a second growth curve, such as Anfu Technology, are also noted [3].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a focus on opportunities arising from the themes of international expansion and smart technology, particularly in the automotive sector [1]. Core Insights - Short-term domestic demand is low, with retail sales of passenger vehicles declining year-on-year. However, exports of passenger vehicles have shown strong growth, indicating that international markets will be a long-term focus for the industry [1][12]. - The smart technology and robotics sectors are accelerating, with significant advancements in intelligent driving and AI integration in vehicles [15][18]. - The report recommends investing in companies like BYD, Geely, and Li Auto for international expansion, and companies like Horizon Robotics and Top Group for smart technology and robotics [1][18]. Summary by Sections Weekly Perspective - Domestic demand is weak, with November retail sales of passenger vehicles down 15.8% year-on-year. The report notes that the expected policy incentives have not yet materialized, contributing to this decline [11]. - Passenger vehicle exports reached 594,000 units in November, a 50% increase year-on-year, indicating a robust international market [12]. Industry Data Tracking - The Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 0.08%, while the automotive index increased by 0.16% this week. Notable stock performances included Superjet Co. (+39.0%) and Huamao Technology (+28.5%) [2][19]. - In November, wholesale passenger vehicle sales were 2.991 million units, a 1.7% increase year-on-year, while new energy vehicle sales were 1.694 million units, up 17.6% [4][34]. Industry Dynamics - The report highlights the rapid development of smart technology in vehicles, with over 60% penetration of L2 and above driving assistance systems in the market. The trend towards AI-driven smart cockpits is also noted [15]. - Robotics technology is advancing, with new products being launched by domestic manufacturers, indicating a shift towards commercialization in this sector [16][18].

文 | 《BUG》栏目 周文猛 近日，海尔、美的、小米、 TCL 等多家企业联合发声将遵守空调《空调铝强化应用研究工 作组自律公约》（下称"自律公约"），表态将全面认同并严格遵守公约各项条款，共同维 护行业整体形象与竞争力，为空调"铝代铜"技术突破与高质量发展注入动力。 值得注意的是，此次发声遵守"自律公约"的企业中，除了格力电器外，其他头部空调企业 均悉数到场。今年以来，格力电器先后多次表态"没有空调'铝代铜'计划"，在行业集体发声 遵循"自律公约"并有序推动"铝代铜"的背景下，格力的做法有些格格不入。 在与《 BUG 》栏目沟通中，格力最新回应称："目前没有'铝代铜'计划，铜材在导热性、 耐腐蚀性和长期可靠性方面具有优势，在没有 100% 把握之前，格力空调不会铝代铜"。 一方面，是整个空调行业对于"铝代铜"进展的热切观望，另一方面，却是头部厂商明确表 态"没有把握"。空调行业的"铝代铜"推进工作，道阻且长。 美的、海尔等共推"铝代铜" 格力却"缺席"了 近日举办的 2025 中国家电科技年会上，空调领域"铝代铜"创新应用及产业标准落地成为 一大重点。大会期间，由海尔、海信等企业参与的《房间空调器用铝管翅 ...

文丨《BUG》栏目 周文猛 近日，海尔、美的、小米、TCL等多家企业联合发声将遵守空调《空调铝强化应用研究工作组自律公 约》（下称"自律公约"），表态将全面认同并严格遵守公约各项条款，共同维护行业整体形象与竞争 力，为空调"铝代铜"技术突破与高质量发展注入动力。 值得注意的是，此次发声遵守"自律公约"的企业中，除了格力电器外，其他头部空调企业均悉数到场。 今年以来，格力电器先后多次表态"没有空调'铝代铜'计划"，在行业集体发声遵循"自律公约"并有序推 动"铝代铜"的背景下，格力的做法有些格格不入。 在与《BUG》栏目沟通中，格力最新回应称："目前没有'铝代铜'计划，铜材在导热性、耐腐蚀性和长 期可靠性方面具有优势，在没有100%把握之前，格力空调不会铝代铜"。 一方面，是整个空调行业对于"铝代铜"进展的热切观望，另一方面，却是头部厂商明确表态"没有把 握"。空调行业的"铝代铜"推进工作，道阻且长。 美的、海尔等共推"铝代铜"，格力却"缺席"了 近日举办的2025中国家电科技年会上，空调领域"铝代铜"创新应用及产业标准落地成为一大重点。大会 期间，由海尔、海信等企业参与的《房间空调器用铝管翅式热交换器生产线建设 ...

Group 1 - Since 2025, a total of 1,468 A-share listed companies have implemented share buybacks, with a cumulative buyback amount of 137.5 billion yuan [1] - Among these companies, 14 have repurchased more than 1 billion yuan, including Midea Group, Kweichow Moutai, CATL, XCMG, Muyuan Foods, COSCO Shipping Holdings, WuXi AppTec, Hikvision, BOE Technology Group, SF Holding, Sanan Optoelectronics, Sany Heavy Industry, Guotai Junan, and Haier Smart Home [1] - Midea Group leads in buyback amount, with a total of 11.545 billion yuan [1]