4月21日，易方达基金经理张坤在管基金产品披露2025年一季报。季报显示，今年1季度，张坤管理的几个产品净值涨幅可观，明显超过基准指数。最鲜亮的 的新面孔是顺丰控股(002352.SZ)，在易方达优质精选基金的重仓股中，它取代了分众传媒的位置。 | 1 | 00700 | 腾讯控股 | 8,250,000 | 3,783,833, | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2 | 09988 | 阿里巴巴一 W | 31,800,000 | 3,756,287, | | 3 | 600519 | 贵州茅台 | 2,250,500 | 3,513,030, | | 4 | 000858 | 五粮液 | 26,000,000 | 3.415.100. | | ર | 600809 | 山西汾酒 | 15,070,090 | 3,229,218, | | 6 | 000568 | 泸州老窖 | 23,200,100 | 3,009,516, | | 7 | 00883 | 中国海洋石 湘 | 143,000,000 | 2,443,986, | | 8 | 09987 | 百胜中国 | ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [1][34] Core Views - In March, retail sales showed a month-on-month recovery, increasing consumer demand focus. The retail sales growth rate in March was 5.9% year-on-year, up 1.9 percentage points from January-February, indicating a sustained recovery in consumption driven by previous policy stimuli. Looking ahead, the importance of domestic demand is expected to rise amid external demand disturbances, with consumption policies likely to be further enhanced to boost demand recovery [5][6] - The food and beverage index increased by 1.47% this week, with notable stock performances from Anji Food (+50.00%), Gui Faxiang (+14.58%), and Zuming Shares (+12.00%). The report emphasizes the resilience of essential consumer goods, predicting a sustained increase in attention towards these products due to improving consumer confidence and income [5][11] Summary by Sections Alcohol Industry - The high-end liquor segment remains strong, with recommendations for Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, and Luzhou Laojiao. The next tier of liquor, represented by Shanxi Fenjiu, is also recommended as it continues to expand nationally. For real estate liquor, companies like Yingjia Gongjiu and Jiansiyuan are highlighted [5][6] - Kweichow Moutai is projected to achieve a revenue of 170.6 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%. The company aims for a revenue growth of around 9% in 2025 [6][33] - Wuliangye's revenue for Q3 2024 is expected to be 173 billion yuan, with a net profit of 59 billion yuan, reflecting a stable shareholder return strategy [6][33] Food Industry - The food index saw a rise of 1.47% this week, with significant gains in essential consumer goods. The report suggests that the demand for essential goods will continue to grow, supported by policies aimed at boosting consumption and improving household income [5][11] - Anji Food reported a revenue of 110.77 billion yuan for Q1-Q3 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 7.84%. The company is positioned well in the frozen food market, despite facing some pressure from the macroeconomic environment [8][33] - Dongpeng Beverage's revenue for Q1-Q3 2024 reached 125.58 billion yuan, a 45.34% increase year-on-year, indicating strong growth in the functional beverage sector [8][33] Key Company Announcements - Kweichow Moutai is recruiting operators for its products on major platforms, aiming to expand its market presence [16] - Jinhuijiu reported a revenue of 11.1 billion yuan for Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 3.0% [17]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the liquor industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector in the coming months [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the pricing floor is solid, and the value proposition remains attractive for investors. Despite short-term pressures, the market is expected to stabilize, with a clear support level at 2000 yuan for major brands like Moutai [6][13]. - The report emphasizes the importance of balancing volume and price in the second quarter, with a focus on improving cash flow for distributors and maintaining stable pricing [6]. Industry Overview - The liquor industry consists of 20 listed companies with a total market capitalization of approximately 338.49 billion yuan [3]. - Recent performance metrics show a 4.7% decline over the past month and a 6.3% decline over the past year, indicating some volatility in the market [4]. Company-Specific Analysis - Moutai's recent price has dropped to around 2100 yuan, reflecting a 20 yuan decrease from the previous week and a 120 yuan decrease from the previous month. This decline is attributed to increased supply and seasonal demand fluctuations [6]. - The report notes that Moutai is actively implementing measures to stabilize prices, including adjusting supply and enhancing market supervision to prevent price disruptions [6]. - Other key players like Wuliangye and Luzhou Laojiao are also experiencing slight price adjustments, with Wuliangye's price at approximately 925 yuan [7]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a focus on leading companies such as Moutai and Wuliangye for short-term gains, while also recommending secondary brands like Fenjiu and Gujing for their growth potential [6][13]. - The anticipated dividend yield for major liquor companies is around 4%, making them attractive for long-term investors [6].

Group 1 - The core index of major consumption in the A-share market rose by 0.48% to 16,568.67 points, with a trading volume of 25.121 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the major consumption index has decreased by 1.51%, increased by 6.28% over the past three months, and has risen by 1.44% year-to-date [1] - The major consumption index is composed of 11 primary industries and 35 secondary industries, reflecting the overall performance of different industry companies within the CSI 800 index [1] Group 2 - The top ten weights in the major consumption index are: Yili (10.26%), Kweichow Moutai (10.22%), Wuliangye (9.04%), Muyuan Foods (7.21%), Shanxi Fenjiu (6.89%), Luzhou Laojiao (6.23%), Wens Foodstuff (5.97%), Haitian Flavoring (4.68%), Dongpeng Beverage (3.7%), and Yanghe Distillery (2.84%) [1] - The market share of the major consumption index is divided between the Shanghai Stock Exchange (51.03%) and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (48.97%) [1] Group 3 - The major consumption index sample is adjusted every six months, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, but can be modified in case of temporary adjustments due to changes in the CSI 800 index sample [2] - Special events affecting sample companies may lead to adjustments in the industry classification and index sample [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the food and beverage industry, particularly highlighting the white wine sector as it is expected to clear and stabilize, with gradual improvements in the mass market [1]. Core Insights - The white wine sector is currently in a clearing and bottoming phase, with expectations for marginal improvement in the second half of the year. The industry has seen risks transition from off-balance sheet channels to on-balance sheet for most listed companies, leading to a slight slowdown in payment and delivery progress in Q1. However, leading companies have largely completed their initial targets for the year [4][9]. - In the mass market, beer shows signs of marginal improvement, with standout performance in the snack category, particularly for konjac products. The dairy sector is expected to rebound in Q2 after a period of adjustment [19][25]. Summary by Sections White Wine Sector - The white wine sector is in a clearing and bottoming phase, with expectations for improvement in the second half of the year. Q1 saw a slowdown in payment and delivery, but leading companies have met their initial targets [4][9]. - High-end brands like Moutai and Wuliangye are expected to see revenue and profit growth of approximately 9% and 10%, and 4% and 3% respectively in Q1 [10][12]. - The mid-range segment is experiencing varied performance, with brands like Fenjiu and Gujing showing growth, while others like Yanghe are facing challenges [10][12]. Mass Market - The beer sector is showing signs of recovery, with leading brands like Qingdao and Yanjing achieving revenue growth of 4% and 6% respectively in Q1 [26][29]. - The snack segment, particularly konjac products, is performing well, with brands like Salted and Wei Long seeing significant growth [19][25]. - The dairy sector is expected to improve as inventory levels stabilize, with companies like Yili and Mengniu showing resilience [25]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests bottom-fishing in the white wine sector, with a focus on brands like Moutai, Wuliangye, and Fenjiu, while also recommending attention to the mass market for potential turning points in beer and dairy [5][19].

Group 1 - The report highlights that in 2024, the total demand in the food and beverage industry is under pressure, with a year-on-year growth of 3.5% in social retail consumption, reflecting a significant slowdown compared to previous years [3][12] - The report anticipates that the food and beverage sector will see steady progress in 2025, supported by three main factors: increased consumer subsidies, potential valuation recovery, and accelerated industry innovation [3][4] - The report emphasizes that the food and beverage industry is expected to benefit from a combination of internal and external factors, leading to a more resilient market outlook [3][36] Group 2 - The report identifies that the performance of the food and beverage sector has been mixed, with essential goods showing resilience while discretionary spending remains volatile [12][30] - It notes that the liquor segment may see a strategic shift, with a focus on demand cultivation as the key to future growth [4][31] - The report suggests that the condiment sector could benefit from the recovery of the restaurant industry and the acceleration of chain operations, leading to increased market concentration [4][31] Group 3 - The report indicates that the dairy sector is poised for growth driven by strong domestic demand and a focus on product upgrades, presenting opportunities for domestic replacements and demand expansion [4][31] - It highlights that the snack food market remains fragmented, with supply chain advantages becoming more pronounced, and emphasizes the importance of revenue growth following scale expansion [4][31] - The beer segment is noted for its stable production but faces pressure on sales volume and pricing, with a focus on innovation and structural upgrades [4][31] Group 4 - The report discusses the overall market performance, indicating that the food and beverage sector experienced a cumulative decline of 8% in 2024, ranking it among the lowest in the industry [23][30] - It mentions that the food and beverage sector's revenue growth has been primarily driven by supply-side optimization, with demand remaining weak [30][31] - The report provides insights into the performance of various sub-sectors, with soft drinks and snacks showing double-digit growth, while liquor and processed foods faced declines [30][31]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Composite Index opened lower but rose throughout the day, with the CSI 300 Food and Beverage Index reported at 24,673.68 points [1] Group 1: Index Performance - The CSI 300 Food and Beverage Index has increased by 2.84% over the past month, 7.60% over the past three months, and 1.18% year-to-date [2] - The index is designed to reflect the overall performance of different industry companies within the CSI 300, categorized into 11 primary industries, 35 secondary industries, over 90 tertiary industries, and more than 200 quaternary industries [2] Group 2: Index Composition - The top ten weights in the CSI 300 Food and Beverage Index are: Kweichow Moutai (50.1%), Wuliangye (13.31%), Yili (9.73%), Shanxi Fenjiu (5.58%), Luzhou Laojiao (5.03%), Haitian Flavoring (3.63%), Dongpeng Beverage (2.75%), Yanghe (2.34%), Jinshiyuan (2.07%), and Gujing Gongjiu (1.51%) [2] - The market share of the CSI 300 Food and Beverage Index is composed of 75.32% from the Shanghai Stock Exchange and 24.68% from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [2] Group 3: Industry Breakdown - The industry composition of the CSI 300 Food and Beverage Index includes: Baijiu (79.94%), Dairy Products (9.73%), Condiments and Cooking Oils (4.63%), Soft Drinks (2.75%), Beer (1.47%), and Meat Products (1.47%) [3] - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December each year [3] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with temporary adjustments made in response to changes in the CSI 300 Index samples [3]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.93% to 3216.41 points, with the liquor sector closing at 2107.87 points, up 1.42% [1] - Major liquor stocks such as Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, and Luzhou Laojiao experienced slight declines, with Kweichow Moutai closing at 1537.84 CNY per share, down 0.21% [1] Group 2 - China Galaxy Securities predicts that as the overall scale of index funds continues to expand, the liquor sector will receive support for capital allocation due to its status as a weighty sector [2] - The allocation of active funds to the liquor sector is on a downward trend, with the market value proportion expected to drop to 4.11% by the end of 2024, significantly lower than the historical peak of 10.12% at the end of 2020 [2] - The current PE-TTM for the liquor sector is at 20 times, which is close to the average historical level minus one standard deviation since 2010, indicating a relatively low valuation [2] - Compared to leading overseas liquor companies, Chinese liquor firms exhibit better growth potential, suggesting a valuation premium for domestic companies [2]

按2025年4月7日收盘价涨跌 | 企业名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 年度涨幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (元) | (按涨幅排序) | 2025年初至4月7日 | | 山西汾酒 | 216.5 | -0.76% | 19.12% | | 今世象 | 51.31 | -2.30% | 13.44% | | 一得酒业 | 56.84 | -3.37% | -13.79% | | 五粮液 | 126.78 | -3.95% | -7.77% | | #酒屋热 | 73.4 | -4.36% | -9.61% | | 贵州茅台 | 1500 | -4.39% | -1.57% | | 美盛花 | 18.42 | -4.76% | -6.02% | | 沪南老窖 | 125.56 | -5.29% | 1.39% | | 迎驾贡酒 | 51.22 | -5.60% | -5.04% | | 古井贡酒 | 164.1 | -5.94% | -4.76% | | 口子箸 | 33.86 | -7.76% | -13.71% | | 水井坊 | 45.15 | -8.32% | - ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for key companies in the liquor industry, including Guizhou Moutai, Wuliangye, Luzhou Laojiao, Shanxi Fenjiu, and others [4][5]. Core Insights - The liquor industry is experiencing a transformation driven by instant retail, which is expected to reduce the survival space of traditional distributors and retail stores, leading to increased concentration [1][11]. - Consumer demand has reached a bottom, with structural upgrades being the main supporting logic for recovery, dependent on the activity level of the economy [2][3]. - The report highlights the importance of brand proximity to consumers, with increased investment in consumer-facing marketing, although short-term profit growth may be impacted [2][18]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Industry Trends - The 112th National Sugar and Wine Products Trade Fair showed a decline in traditional trading functions, with a shift towards trend forums and new product showcases [10]. - Instant retail is becoming a crucial channel for brand promotion, with significant growth in the sector, projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan by 2030 [12][15]. - The report notes that the liquor industry is seeing a reduction in supply, with a stable profit growth forecast for 2024, despite a slight decline in production [27][31]. Section 2: Company Strategies - Wuliangye is reforming its marketing system and adjusting its organizational structure to enhance direct sales and control over pricing [38][39]. - Water Well Square is focusing on a dual-brand strategy to cater to different market segments, with plans to launch high-end products priced above 800 yuan [42][43]. - Shede Liquor is implementing an employee stock incentive plan to align interests and drive performance, with ambitious growth targets set for the coming years [47][48]. Section 3: Financial Projections - The report provides financial forecasts for key companies, indicating stable revenue and profit growth for leading brands like Guizhou Moutai and Jinhuijiu, while some mid-tier brands face profitability challenges [36][37].