Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook on Sichuan Road and Bridge as a leading player in Southwest infrastructure, highlighting its current combination of regional infrastructure growth and dividend yield [3][15]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of local manufacturing in Africa, particularly for companies like Keda Manufacturing, which is positioned as a leader in localized production and sales [4][16]. - The report notes a price increase in RTF copper foil, indicating a high demand for HVLP products, and suggests continued investment in copper foil and electronic cloth sectors [5][17]. - The report tracks the performance of various materials, indicating a downward trend in cement prices and a mixed outlook for glass and fiberglass markets [6][18][22]. Summary by Sections Weekly Discussion - Sichuan Road and Bridge is highlighted for its strong position in Southwest infrastructure, with a reported investment of 134.9 billion yuan in transportation construction, ranking second nationally and showing a 3.5% increase year-on-year [3][15]. Cyclical Linkage - Cement prices averaged 340 yuan per ton, down 43 yuan year-on-year, with an average shipment rate of 44.7% [6][18]. - Glass prices increased to 1295.28 yuan per ton, reflecting a 4.58% rise, while concrete mixing stations reported a capacity utilization rate of 7.12% [6][18]. - The report warns of potential price declines in steel due to market fundamentals [6][18]. National Subsidy Tracking - The report mentions the allocation of 690 billion yuan for consumer goods replacement subsidies, with plans for further funding in October [7][19]. Important Changes - Notable acquisitions include Defu Technology's purchase of Circuit Foil Luxembourg for 174 million euros and the listing of Hanhai Group on the A-share market [8][20][21]. Market Performance - The construction materials index fell by 3.96% over the week, with specific declines in glass manufacturing and fiberglass sectors [24]. Material Price Changes - Cement prices continued to decline, with a national average of 340 yuan per ton, while glass prices showed a slight increase [32][41]. - Fiberglass prices remained under pressure, with a reported average of 3595.25 yuan per ton [66].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the defense and military industry but highlights a positive outlook for long-term growth potential [4]. Core Insights - The defense and military industry is expected to experience a recovery in demand as the "14th Five-Year Plan" approaches its final year, with a clear directive for modernization by 2035 and a world-class military by 2050 [4]. - The report emphasizes the significant impact of AI technology on military equipment and decision-making, showcasing its transformative value in modern warfare, particularly highlighted by the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict [2][39]. - The report identifies specific investment opportunities in the military sector, particularly in AI applications, low-altitude economy developments, and the upcoming commissioning of the Fujian aircraft carrier [3][38]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The defense and military index rose by 0.08% last week, ranking 6th among 31 primary industries, while the overall market indices declined [2][13]. - The current PE (TTM) for the defense and military sector is 84.92, with sub-sectors showing varied valuations, such as aerospace equipment at 146.02 and ground armaments at 189.72 [2][21]. Key Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies involved in downstream manufacturing, military technology, underwater equipment, missile supply chains, titanium materials, electronic components, and laser weapons [4]. - Specific companies highlighted include Hongdu Aviation, AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, and Reicoh Laser among others [4]. Industry Dynamics - The report discusses the emergence of low-altitude economy opportunities, driven by recent policy initiatives and technological advancements in drone logistics and infrastructure [3][32][37]. - The military AI sector is identified as a core growth driver, with expectations for a surge in orders for AI-enabled equipment by 2025 [40].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights that AI is driving upgrades in upstream materials for PCB, with quartz fabric reshaping the competitive landscape and leading companies emerging [1]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Copper Clad Laminate (CCL) - The performance requirements for CCL are increasing due to enhanced computational efficiency [3]. - CCL is an essential material in PCB manufacturing, made from reinforced materials like glass fiber cloth and resin, coated with copper foil [8]. - High-frequency and high-speed CCL are designed for high-frequency signal transmission, requiring low dielectric constant and loss [11]. - The demand for CCL is expected to rise as AI development and data transmission speeds increase, with Df values projected to drop below 0.006 [16]. - The PCB industry is projected to grow approximately 5% year-on-year in 2024, with the global server PCB market expected to reach $16 billion by 2026, reflecting a CAGR of 12.8% from 2022 to 2026 [19]. Section 2: Electronic Fabric - The quality requirements for electronic-grade glass fiber fabric are high, with Low-Dk electronic yarn being a core material for high-frequency PCBs [34]. - Different grades of electronic fabric have varying performance indicators, with Q fabric currently being the best choice [38]. - The demand for electronic fabric is increasing due to the high-performance requirements of AI servers and 5G base stations [48]. Section 3: Quartz Fiber - Quartz fiber, with a silica content of over 99.90%, exhibits excellent thermal resistance and electrical insulation properties, making it suitable for aerospace, military, and semiconductor applications [58]. - The production of high-purity quartz fiber involves complex processes, and companies like Feilihua have established significant capabilities in this area [66][72]. - The competitive landscape for quartz fiber is evolving, with high-purity quartz fibers expected to dominate the third-generation electronic fabric market [59].

- The report introduces a quantitative model named "250-Day New High Distance" to track market trends and identify leading stocks. The model calculates the distance between the latest closing price and the highest closing price over the past 250 trading days using the formula: $ 250\text{-Day New High Distance} = 1 - \frac{\text{Close}_{t}}{\text{ts\_max(Close, 250)}} $ where $\text{Close}_{t}$ represents the latest closing price, and $\text{ts\_max(Close, 250)}$ is the maximum closing price in the past 250 trading days. If the latest closing price reaches a new high, the distance equals 0; otherwise, it indicates the percentage drop from the peak[10][11][12] - The report evaluates the model positively, citing its ability to capture momentum and trend-following strategies effectively. It references prior research, such as [George@2004] and insights from investment books like "Stock Market Wizard," which emphasize the importance of tracking stocks near their 52-week highs[10][18][21] - The report applies the model to major indices, showing their respective 250-Day New High Distances as of August 1, 2025: - Shanghai Composite Index: 1.54% - Shenzhen Component Index: 4.38% - CSI 300: 4.73% - CSI 500: 2.25% - CSI 1000: 1.53% - CSI 2000: 1.08% - ChiNext Index: 8.93% - STAR 50 Index: 7.99%[11][12][33] - The report identifies industries and concept indices close to their 250-Day New Highs, such as Media, Communication, Pharmaceuticals, Defense, and Steel. Concept indices like Wind Microcap Equal Weight, Electronic Equipment, CRO, and Innovative Drugs also show proximity to their 250-Day New Highs[12][14][33] - The report tracks stocks that have reached 250-Day New Highs in the past 20 trading days. A total of 1,239 stocks are identified, with the highest counts in industries like Pharmaceuticals (192 stocks), Machinery (169 stocks), and Basic Chemicals (132 stocks). The highest proportions are found in Banking (64.29%), Steel (56.60%), and Nonferrous Metals (41.94%)[19][20][34] - The report introduces a factor named "Stable New High Stocks," which selects stocks based on criteria such as analyst attention, relative price strength, price path smoothness, and sustained new highs. Specific metrics include: - Analyst attention: At least five buy or overweight ratings in the past three months - Relative price strength: Top 20% in 250-day returns - Price path smoothness: Evaluated using metrics like cumulative absolute daily returns over 120 days - Sustained new highs: Average 250-Day New High Distance over the past 120 days - Trend continuation: Average 250-Day New High Distance over the past five days[24][27][28] - The report lists 50 stocks selected as "Stable New High Stocks," with the highest counts in Manufacturing (15 stocks) and Technology (14 stocks). Examples include Shenghong Technology, Borui Pharmaceuticals, and Feilihua[28][32][34]

市场全天震荡调整，三大指数小幅收跌。 盘面上，医药板块全线逆势走强，创新药概念延续强势，昂利康（002940）涨停；中药股展开补涨，维 康药业（300878）涨停；光伏概念反弹，捷佳伟创（300724）涨停；午后AI应用端活跃，智能体方向 领涨，鼎捷数智（300378）涨超10%；数据要素概念走强，深桑达A涨停。下跌方面，体育概念集体调 整，共创草坪（605099）跌停。 截至收盘，沪指跌0.37%，深成指跌0.17%，创业板指跌0.24%。市场热点快速轮动，个股涨多跌少，全 市场超3300家个股上涨。沪深两市全天成交额1.60万亿，较上个交易日缩量3377亿。 市场再现"技术性调整" 今日，A股市场震荡调整，三大指数均小幅下跌，量能较昨日大幅萎缩。 对于最近两日A股的杀跌，机构认为主要还是技术性调整。一方面，从市场结构而言存在涨幅快速积累 后的回调需求，指数摸高至3600点的过程中，不少板块站上阶段性高位，资金获利离场。另一方面，中 报季来临，进入8月中报期，市场将要开始验证上市公司业绩成色。 消息面上，快递行业近期催化颇多。一是国家邮政局召开快递企业座谈会，就依法依规治理行业"内卷 式"竞争，强化农村地区 ...

Group 1 - In July, the financing balance increased by over 130 billion yuan, marking the highest monthly growth in financing balance for the year [2] - Six industries attracted over 10 billion yuan in net financing, including electronics, pharmaceuticals, electric equipment, non-ferrous metals, computers, and non-bank financials [2] - The top three industries by net financing in July were electronics (14.7 billion yuan), pharmaceuticals (14.1 billion yuan), and electric equipment (12.7 billion yuan) [2] Group 2 - Among individual stocks, nine stocks saw net financing exceeding 1 billion yuan, with notable mentions being Xinyi Technology, Northern Rare Earth, and Shenghong Technology [2][3] - Xinyi Technology experienced a nearly 50% increase in July, with its stock price nearly doubling over the past two months [3] - The top five stocks with the highest net selling amounts included Wuliangye, Sunshine Power, BeiGene, Muyuan Foods, and Hengli Petrochemical, each exceeding 300 million yuan [3] Group 3 - As of July 30, six companies had financing balances exceeding 10 billion yuan, including Dongfang Wealth, China Ping An, Kweichow Moutai, CITIC Securities, BYD, and Yangtze Power, all of which are large-cap blue-chip stocks [3]

Market Overview - The market continued to rise in July, supported by both policy and liquidity[5] - Policies aimed at "anti-involution" have led to higher elasticity in commodity prices, driving cyclical industries to lead the market[5] - Future focus will remain on liquidity support and the gradual increase in risk appetite, although the likelihood of market adjustments is rising[5] Investment Recommendations - The "Golden Stock Portfolio" has achieved a year-to-date return of 30.37%[15] - Key recommended stocks include: - China Pacific Insurance (601601.SH) - Innovent Biologics (1801.HK) - Bairun Food (002568.SZ) - Muyuan Foods (002714.SZ) - Filihua (300395.SZ) - CATL (300750.SZ) - Hubei Yihua (000422.SZ) - Luoyang Molybdenum (603993.SH) - Conch Cement (600585.SH) - North Huachuang (002371.SZ)[12] Risk Factors - Risks include macroeconomic performance falling short of expectations, policy implementation delays, and overseas expansion not meeting projections[12]

Core Viewpoint - The report from Dongwu Securities highlights that the equity incentive plan of Feilihua binds core talents with the long-term interests of the company, further enhancing the long-term incentive mechanism [1] Group 1: Company Performance and Incentives - The company’s performance assessment is based on a net profit of 314 million yuan for 2024, with required net profit growth rates of no less than 25%, 56%, and 95% for the years 2025-2027 [1] - Individual performance must reach at least a B grade to unlock 100% of the incentives; otherwise, the incentives will be repurchased and canceled at 50% or 0% [1] Group 2: Talent and Market Focus - The incentive plan covers both technical backbones and the sales team, emphasizing the company's dual focus on R&D innovation and market expansion [1] - This approach is expected to help the company consolidate its competitive advantage amid the wave of domestic semiconductor material localization [1] Group 3: Industry Position - The company is recognized as a leading domestic manufacturer of quartz glass materials and products, and one of the few globally capable of mass production of quartz fibers [1] - The competitive landscape is favorable, leading to a maintained "buy" rating for the company [1]

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for Aerospace and Military Industry (空天军工指数) has shown significant growth, with a 1.32% increase on the day reported, and notable gains over the past month, three months, and year-to-date [1]. Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Aerospace and Military Industry Index rose by 1.32% to 2227.18 points, with a trading volume of 27.607 billion [1]. - Over the past month, the index has increased by 8.99%, by 19.70% over the last three months, and by 14.25% year-to-date [1]. Group 2: Index Composition - The index includes leading companies related to the aerospace and military strategy, covering sectors such as aircraft, power and control systems, early warning systems, weapon systems, C4ISR systems, military digitalization, and aerospace materials [1]. - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: AVIC Shenyang Aircraft (9.45%), Aero Engine Corporation of China (7.41%), AVIC Optoelectronics (6.42%), AVIC Xi'an Aircraft (5.33%), Philihua (4.5%), AVIC Aircraft (3.9%), Aerospace Electronics (3.56%), Haige Communications (3.43%), AVIC Chengfei (3.34%), and Western Superconducting (3.23%) [1]. Group 3: Market and Sector Breakdown - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (56.17%) and Shenzhen Stock Exchange (43.83%) [2]. - The industry composition of the index includes: Industrial sector (71.88%), Materials (14.41%), Information Technology (7.72%), and Communication Services (5.99%) [2]. Group 4: Index Adjustment Mechanism - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2]. - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2]. Group 5: Related Investment Funds - Public funds tracking the aerospace and military industry include: Penghua China Securities Aerospace and Military Industry C and Penghua China Securities Aerospace and Military Industry A [3].

Investment Rating - The report rates the military industry as "Overweight" [5][12]. Core Viewpoints - The intensification of great power competition is a long-term trend, indicating a positive long-term outlook for the military industry. Increased defense spending is essential to ensure peace and security, especially as tensions around China may escalate [2][8]. Summary by Sections Investment Highlights - Key investment themes include: 1. General Assembly: AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, Aerospace South Lake, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry [11]. 2. Components: AVIC Optoelectronics, Aerospace Electric, Guobang Electronics, Ruichuang Micro-Nano [11]. 3. Subsystems: AVIC Onboard, North Navigation [11]. 4. Materials and Processing: AVIC Heavy Machinery, Feilihua, Guangwei Composite, Huayin Technology, Bolite, Western Materials, Aviation Materials [11]. Market Review - The military industry index rose by 1.22% from July 20 to July 25, underperforming the broader market by 0.45 percentage points, ranking 24th out of 29 sectors [13][16]. - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 1.67%, and the ChiNext Index rose by 2.76% during the same period [13][16]. Major News in the Military Industry - The 155th joint patrol operation in the Mekong River concluded successfully, highlighting international cooperation in regional security [9][24]. - The China Weapon Industry Group showcased new unmanned and anti-unmanned combat systems, emphasizing advancements in military technology [23]. - The successful first flight of the Xinzhou 60 civil rescue aircraft marks a significant step in enhancing China's emergency response capabilities [23]. International Military Situation - The report notes a complex international military landscape, with various nations calling for an end to the Gaza conflict and highlighting the importance of defense construction amid ongoing tensions [10][25]. - The U.S. has increased its military presence in the Pacific, deploying additional submarines in response to perceived threats from China [10][30].